Unit 4 Information Technology单元知识强基练(Word练习)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 4　单元知识强基练 (限时：60分钟) Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The wine was very good indeed (确实)． 2．Which journals does the library subscribe to? 3．She is an authority (权威) on wheat diseases. 4．The international company is a world leader in electrical goods (商品)． 5．I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor. 6．His wife has a very strong personality and they often quarrel. 7．It is said that he used to be a super (了不起的) star in that field. 8．The police are trying to discover the identity (身份) of the killer. 9．They didn't receive any special favours (恩惠) from the state. 10．The latest (最新的) computers will be on show at the exhibition. 11．He is a very creative (创造性的) painter, and his paintings sell well. 12．As soon as we arrived on the island, we were eager to explore (探索)． 13．Set the alarm for 6 o'clock, or you will be late for the flight tomorrow. 14．To a small child, fantasy (幻想作品) and reality are very close to each other. 15．There is a new device (装置) for cars that warns drivers of traffic jams ahead. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．It is amazing that all fish can live together peacefully. 2．There are various (variety) ways of solving the problem. 3．Your creative (create) talents can also be put to good use, if you can work up the energy. 4．I picked up the phone and recognized her voice instantly (instant)． 5．I am looking forward to your response at your earliest convenience. 6．His speeches were written well but his delivery (deliver) was hopeless. 7．The more powerful (power) the car is, the more difficult it is to handle. 8．The talk at the meeting will focus on the protection of the environment. 9．The young man admitted that he tricked my father into selling his house. 10．Addicted to reading a novel, she didn't notice me coming into her room. 11．The girl is a little shy, but she explored (explore) alone in the forest last week. 12．The man who was saved just now was concerned (concern) for his wife's safety. 13．It's already nine o'clock.And they are obviously (obvious) not coming tonight. 14．Beyond our expectation, the effect that the new film had on the children was very bad. 15．Tom admitted cheating/having cheated (cheat) in the examination and he was not admitted to/into the school at last. Ⅲ.补全句子 1．骑自行车去那里是一个既不错又环保的主意。 Going there by bike is a good and environmentally-friendly idea. 2．这起事故使得这个女孩不可能参加比赛了。 The accident made it impossible for the girl to take part in the match. 3．无论你做什么决定，我们都会支持你的。 No matter what decision you make , all of us will stand by you. 4．他建议我们上网查资料。 He recommended that we (should) surf the Internet for information . 5．是时候集中精力复习我们的功课了。 It is time that 　we concentrated/should concentrate on reviewing our lessons　. 6．为方便照顾孩子，这对年轻的夫妇开了一整夜的灯。 The young couple had the lights burning all night for the convenience of taking care of the baby. 7．当得知他被一所重点大学录取时，他开心得哭了起来。 When learning 　(that) he was admitted to/into a key college　, he burst into tears with joy. 8．你说话的方式比你说的话重要得多。 The way in which you say something is much more important than what you say. 9．当她还在遐想崭新的校园生活时，一个电话将她拉回到现实。 While she was imagining new campus life, a call brought her back to reality . 10．如果他要打破窗户，他就会触发警报。 If he were to break the window, he would 　set off the alarm　. 11．我们需要把公众的注意力集中到这个问题上来。 We need to focus public attention on/upon this problem . 12．与其他国家相比，中国的自然资源十分丰富。 Compared to/with other countries, China is very rich in natural resources. 13．我们被告知飞机十分钟后就要起飞了。 We were told that the plane was taking off in ten minutes. 14．在我看来，实体店永远不会被网店所取代。 In my view , physical stores will never be replaced by online ones. 15．我养成了早睡早起的习惯，这使我能够保持精力充沛。 I have made it a habit to sleep early and get up early, which enables me to keep energetic . Ⅳ.单元语法——单句语法填空 1．He was fifty-six.In two years he would be (be) fifty-eight. 2．The guide told us that he was leaving (leave) the town soon. 3．Whenever she had time, she would help (help) them in their work. 4．The girl was going to cry (cry) loudly if she didn't see her mother. 5．He asked what would replace (replace) the old material in the future. 6．Last night, the children were about to go home when it began to rain. 7．The old man told us that he would plant (plant) many trees on this hill soon. 8．He said that if it didn't rain he would go (go) to the park the next day. 9．He said that he would do (do) something for the passers-by the next evening. 10．This morning Alice was about to go (go) out when the door opened and in came some strangers. Ⅴ.单元语法——语法填空 An Internet organization is trying to persuade people to take part in the International Internet-Free Day, 1. will be held every year on the last weekend in January.The idea is that people will leave the virtual world and go out into the real world.One 2. (support) of the idea said, “The Internet can be like addictive junk food：food you can never get enough of but which you don't 3. (actual) want.” A spokesman for the Internet-Free Day team 4. (explain), “It's so easy to get 5. (addict) to a half-life in a virtual world, and lose touch 6. your family, friends and neighbors.Human beings need contact with the real world.Email and the Internet are just not enough.” So, put down your mouse and turn off your computer.The real world is open all day every day and 7. (welcome) visitors.It offers you the chance 8. (feel) human again.The Internet-Free Day will give you back your real life. Imagine your perfect day, suggest the idea to some friends and find an 9. (excite) event to take part in.Then go out into the world outside your window, and make your perfect day a 10. (real)! 语篇导读 主题语境：人与自我/生活与学习。本文为说明文，介绍了国际无互联网日及其设立时间、设立目的、设立背景、支持者对它的看法，以及它对人们产生的影响等。 1．答案　which 解析　考查引导词。句中先行词为the International Internet-Free Day，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词which引导。 2．答案　supporter 解析　考查词性转换。此处表示“支持者”，空前基数词One提示其后的名词为单数形式，故填supporter。 3．答案　actually 解析　考查词性转换。所填词作状语修饰动词want，用副词形式。 4．答案　explained 解析　考查时态。结合上一段的said提示，句子时态为一般过去时。 5．答案　addicted 解析　考查非谓语动词。get addicted to沉溺于……。 6．答案　with 解析　考查介词。lose touch with sb与某人失去联系，为固定搭配。 7．答案　welcomes 解析　考查时态和主谓一致。根据并列连词and前的时态可知，此处用一般现在时。主语real world为单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 8．答案　to feel 解析　考查非谓语动词。名词chance后接不定式作定语。 9．答案　exciting 解析　考查词性转换。所填词作定语修饰名词event，且修饰物，应用-ing形式形容词， exciting令人兴奋的。 10．答案　reality 解析　考查词性转换。空前为不定冠词a，故其后的名词用单数形式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$