内容正文:
Module4
词汇:
1)
第 2 页 共 11 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
2) want想要
3) some一些
4) juice果汁
5) ice冰,冰块
6) also也,还
7) food食物
8) fast food快餐
9) make制作
10) tomato番茄,西红柿
11) egg鸡蛋
12) potato马铃薯,土豆
13) How much...?……多少钱?
14) flower花
15) dumpling水饺
16) help帮助,帮忙
17) buy买
18)
短语:
1)
1) make noodles 做面条
2) make dumplings 做饺子
3) make cakes 做蛋糕
4) fast food快餐
5) in England在英国
6) cook vegetables 炒菜
句型:
1) Do you want some noodles? 你想要面条吗?
2) Yes,please. 是的。
3) No, thank you.不,谢谢你。
4) How much is it? 多少钱?
5) It’s twelve yuan. 12元钱。
考点一:want的用法
want动词,意为“想要”,用法如下:
(1)后面可接名词或代词作宾语。接名词或代词时,意为“想要”。例: I want some apples.我想要一些苹果。
He wants some story books. I want them, too.
他想要一些故事书。我也想要它们。
(2)接动词不定式作宾语或宾补。
want to do sth.(想要做某事)
want sb.to do sth.(想要某人做某事)。
例:We want to have a picnic.我们想去野餐。
Amy wants Lingling to help her with her Chinese.艾米想要玲玲帮助她学汉语。
考点二:some的用法
● some意为“一些”,常用于肯定句中。
●其后既可以接可数名词,也可以接不可数名词.
例:some girls一些女孩儿some rice一些米饭
some
两者都表示"一些",均可修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词。
常用于肯定句中.
any
常用于疑问句或否定句中。
例:There are some boys in the classroom.教室里有一些男孩儿。
I want some stamps. Are there any in your bag?我想要一些邮票。你包里有吗?
【小贴士】
在表示建议或请求的疑问句中,希望得到对方的肯定回答时,一般用some,而不用any。
例:Would you like some juice?你想要些果汁吗?
考点三:句型解析
1.Noodles and rice are very, very nice.面条和米饭非常非常美味。
nice为形容词,意为”好的,美味的”,它的用法有:
1.指食物“美味的”。
例:The dumplings are nice。饺子真好吃。
2.指心情“令人愉快的”。
例:Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。
3.指天气“晴朗的”。
例:Today is a nice day.今天天气晴朗。
4.指人“友好的;好心的”。
例:Your elder sister is nice.你姐姐真好。
2.Juice with ice is also very nice.加冰的果汁也非常美味。
● also意为“也,还”,一般用于肯定句中。
●常用于正式场合,其位置一般在行为动词之前,连系动词be、助动词、情态动词之后。
例:He also wants to go.他也想去。I can also do it.我也能做那个活儿。
3.-Do you want some noodles?你想要一些面条吗?
-Yes,please.是的,麻烦了。
●这是询问对方是否想要某物的问句及其答语。
【句型结构】
问句:Do you want+某物( some bread, a cup of coffee.)?
答语:Yes, please./ No, thank you.
【重点解析】
●此句属于Do型疑问句。
●因为主语是第二人称you,所以用助动词do来提问。
例:-Do you want a cup of tea?你想要一杯茶吗?-No, thank you.不,谢谢你。
4.-How much is it?它多少钱?-Ten yuan.十元。
●这是询问物品价格的问句及其答语
【句型结构】
问句: How much +is/are+主语(it, these socks ...)?
答语:It's/They're+基数词+货币单位。
【重点解析】
● how much意为“多少钱”,用来询问价格。
●how much可以单独使用,也可以构成短语“how much money”,但英语中常省略money。
●如果be动词后面的主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数,be动词用is,回答时常用"It's+基数词+货币单位."。
●如果主语是可数名词复数,be动词用are,回答时常用“They' re+基数词+货币单位."。
例:-How much are the socks?短袜多少钱?-They' re five yuan.它们5元。
5.Can I help you?
● "Can l help you?"意为"我能帮助你吗?"
●常用在主动向对方提供帮助的时候。
●也可以说"What can l do for you?"或May I help you?"。
●它广泛用于商店、饭店、旅馆、邮局、办事处等场所,作为对顾客的招呼语。
●在不同场合,它的含义也有所不同:
A: Oh, dear! What shall l do?哎呀!我该怎么办呀?
B: What's the matter, Granny? Can I help you?怎么啦,奶奶?我能帮助你吗?
A: Can I help you?你要买点儿什么?
B.Yes, Please. I want some bananas.是的,麻烦了。我想买些香蕉。
A: Can I help you, sir?先生,你想吃点儿什么?
B:I' d like some meat and noodles.我想要些肉和面条。
1、 选词填空,补全句子。
1.Look! The man is (making / make) noodles.
2.He’s drawing (an / a) egg.
3.Here (is / are) noodles with tomato and egg.
4.Juice (and / with) ice is also very nice.
5.Do you want (any / some) milk?
2、 用be动词的适当形式填空。
6.How much it?
7.How many boats there on the lake?
8.How much they?
9.How many children there?
10.How much the book?
3、 选择题。
( )11.—Do you want some noodles?
—___________.
A.Yes, I am B.No, please C.Yes, please
( )12.—___________ Amy want some meat?
—Yes, she does.
A.Is B.Do C.Does
( )13.—___________
—Thank you.
A.Here you are. B.Goodbye! C.Yes, please.
( )14.__________ you help me?
A.Do B.Can C.Are
( )15.Do you want ________ milk?
A.a B.some C.an
( )16.—______ is it?
—Two yuan.
A.How much B.What C.How
( )17.My mother is ______ noodles.
A.have B.making C.eat
( )18.Look, Jim. ______ fast food! It’s nice.
A.China B.Chinese C.An
( )19.I’m hungry. I want some ______.
A.books B.rice C.toys
( )20.Can you go to ______ some apples?
A.tiger B.so much C.buy
4、 给下列句子或对话选择合适的图片。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
( )21.—Here you are.
—Thank you.
( )22.—What’s Ms Wang doing?
—She’s making dumplings.
( )23.—Do they want some flowers?
—Yes, they do.
( )24.—How much is it?
—It’s one yuan.
( )25.Look! He’s drinking milk.
5、 给下列句子选择恰当的答语(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.Twelve yuan for two.
B.Of course.
C.Yes, please.
D.She’s making noodles.
E.I want some flowers.
( )26.Can I help you?
( )27.What’s your mother doing?
( )28.Do you want some milk?
( )29.Can you go to buy some potatoes?
( )30.How much is it?
6、 句型转换。
31.The football is ten yuan. (对画线部分提问)
32.She's making bread. (对画线部分提问)
33.Do you like fast food? (作否定回答)
34.Do you want some rice? (作肯定回答)
35.How much are these short pants? (用coat替换short pants)
7、 连词成句。
36.want, you, milk, Do, some (?)
37.man, making, is, That, noodles (.)
38.noodles, Here are, tomato, with, egg, and (.)
39.you, go, to, Can, buy, some, rice (?)
40.is, how, this, much, hat (?)
8、 补全对话。
A.No, that’s all.
B.Can I help you?
C.Thank you.
D.How much are they?
E.Here is the money(钱).
A: 41
B: Yes. I want some apples.
I also want some pears and some oranges.
A: Anything else(还要别的吗)?
A: 42
B: 43
A: They are 20 yuan.
A: 44
B: Here you are.
A: 45
9、 阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Dog and Pig are in Cat’s home.
Cat: It’s six. What do you want for dinner (饭)?
Dog: I want some meat.
Cat: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t cook meat. I can cook fish. Is it OK?
Dog: Fish is OK.
Cat: How about you, Pig?
Pig: I want some noodles. Can you cook noodles?
Cat: Yes, I can. I can cook noodles with egg and tomato for you.
Pig: Thank you, Cat. Let me and Dog help you.
Cat: Great. Thank you.
( )46.Where is Pig?
A.In his home. B.In Dog’s home. C.In Cat’s home.
( )47.What does Dog want?
A.Some fish. B.Some meat. C.Some noodles.
( )48.Can Cat cook noodles?
A.Yes, she can. B.No, she can’t. C.We don’t know.
( )49.At last, Pig can eat noodles with _______.
A.fish B.tomato and egg C.meat
( )50.Can Pig and Dog help Cat?
A.Yes, they can. B.No, they can’t. C.We don’t know.
10、 仿写。
e.g.—Do you want some tomatoes?
—Yes, please.
51.
52.
53.
参考答案
1.making
2.an
3.are
4.with
5.some
6.is
7.are
8.are
9.are
10.is
11.C
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.B
20.C
21.B
22.E
23.C
24.A
25.D
26.E
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.How much is the football?
32.What is she doing?/What's she doing?
33.No, I/we don't.
34.Yes, please.
35.How much is this coat?
36.Do you want some milk?
37.That man is making noodles.
38.Here are noodles with tomato and egg./Here are noodles with egg and tomato.
39.Can you go to buy some rice?
40.How much is this hat?
41.B
42.A
43.D
44.E
45.C
46.C
47.B
48.A
49.B
50.A
51.
52.
53.
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