Unit2（知识清单）-2024-2025学年五年级英语上学期期中复习讲练测（人教PEP版）

   Unit2 My week 语音： 字母/字母组合 发音 例词 ee /i:/ feet beef meet ea tea read eat 词汇： 四会词： 1) 第 2 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2) Monday星期一 3) Tuesday 星期二 4) Wednesday 星期三 5) Thursday星期四 6) Friday星期五 7) Saturday 星期六 8) Sunday 星期天 9) weekend周末 10) wash 洗 11) wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 12) watch看 13) watch TV 看电视 14) do 做； 干 15) do homework 做作业 16) read 看，读 17) read books 看书 18) play 踢、玩、参加(体育运动) 19) play football 踢足球 三会词： 1) 2) cooking烹饪；烹调 3) often常常； 时常 4) park 公园 5) tired 疲倦的 6) sport 体育运动 7) play sports 做体育运动 8) should 应该； 将会 9) every 每个；每一个 10) day 一天；一日 11) schedule 工作计划，日程安排 短语： 1) 1) look at看 2) on Mondays在星期一 3) on the weekend在周末 4) a cooking class一堂烹饪课 5) look tired看起来很疲倦 6) every day每天 7) wash my clothes洗我的衣服 8) watch TV看电视 9) do homework做作业 10) read books看书 11) play football踢足球 12) listen to music听音乐 13) play sports做体育运动 句型： 1) What do you have on Thursdays?星期四你有什么课? 2) I have maths. English and music.我有数学、英语和音乐课。 3) Do you often read books in this park?你经常在这个公园里看书吗? 4) No, I don't.不，我不经常在这里看书。 考点一：频度副词总结：always, usually,often, sometimes,never always, usually,often, sometimes,never等词被称为“频度副词”,它们都是用来表示动作频率的： 频度副词 词义 大致发生的频率 always 总是 100% usually 通常 80% Often 经常 60% sometimes 有时 30% never 从不 0 使用频度副词要注意以下几点： (1)频度副词在表示频度方面的区别。 ①always是频度最大的词，意为"总是"。 例：He always gets up at5:30.他总是在五点半起床。 ②usually意为“通常”,即很少例外，频度仅次于always。 例：What do you usually have for lunch?你午餐通常吃什么? ③often意为“经常”,在频度上不如usually频繁。 例：Li Peng often does his homework in the afternoon.李鹏经常在下午做他的家庭作业。 ④sometimes意为“有时”,频度比often小，表示作偶尔发生，间隔时间较长。 例：I sometimes go to the library.我有时去图书馆。 (2)频度副词在句中的位置。 ①频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前。 例：She is often late for class.她上课经常迟到。 When do you usually get up in the morning?早上你通常什么时候起床? He usually goes to bed at 10: 00 in the evening.他通常在晚上十点上床睡觉。 ② sometimes是一个特殊的频度副词，既可以放在be动词、助词、情态动词 之后，行为动词之前，也可以效在句首，还可以放在句尾。 例：I walk to school sometimes.我有时步行去上学。 Sometimes I help my mother with the housework.有时我帮助我妈妈做家务。 ③ often可以数在句中，也可以数在句尾，习惯上不放在句首。 例：We have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。 考点二：look的用法 【课本原文】Look at my picture. 看我的照片。 此句中look为动词，意为“看”。 look有许多含义和用法： (1)look作动词，意为“看，瞧；注意，留心”,是不及物词，接宾语时要与at连用， 强调“看”这一动作。look也可以单独使用，后面不接任何词，用于说话时唤起他人的注意。 例：Look!The girl is dancing.看!这个女孩儿正在跳舞。 (2)look作连系动词，表示“看起来”，后接形容词。 例：She looks fine today.她今天看起来不错。 (3)look作名词，表示“表情；眼神”。 例：He has a sad look on his face.他脸上露出忧伤的表情。 (4)look还可以与副词/介词构成动词短语。 look up查阅(字典或参考书) look for寻找 考点三：句型解析 1.—What do you have on Thursdays?星期四你有什么课? —I have maths,English and music.我有数学、英语和音乐课。 【详解】这组对话用来询问及回答某人某天的课程安排，可直接用课程名称作答。 句型结构：What do/does+主语+have+on+表示星期的名词? 回答：主语+have/has+课程名称. 例句：—What do you have on Mondays?星期一你们有什么课? —We have PE and art.我们有体育和美术课。 2.—What do you do on Thursdays,Grandpa?爷爷，星期四你做什么? —Oh,I have a cooking class with your grandma!噢，我和你奶奶有堂烹饪课! 【详解】这组对话用来询问及回答某人的日常安排，第一个do为助动词，第二个 do是实义动词。这是一个特殊疑问句，不能用yes/no回答，要根据实际情况回答。 句型结构：What do/does+主语+do on/in+时间? 回答：主语+动词/动词短语+其他. 例句：—What do you do on Saturdays?星期六你做什么? —I help my mother clean the house.我帮我妈妈打扫房子。 —What does your father do in the evening?晚上你爸爸做什么? —He usually reads newspapers.他通常看报纸。 【注意】当主语为第三人称单数时，前面的助动词要用does，其他人称用do。 3.—Do you often play sports?你经常做体育运动吗? —No,I don't.不，我不经常。 【详解】这组对话常用来询问及回答对方是否经常做某事。 句型结构：Do/Does+主语+often+动词/动词短语+其他? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答：No,主语+do/does+not. 例句：—Do you of ten go to the park?你经常去公园吗? —No,I don't.不，我不经常。 —Do you often play basketball after school?你经常放学后打篮球吗? —Yes,I do.是的，经常。 1、 选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。 ( )1．A．feet B．beef C．bread ( )2．A．eat B．really C．sea ( )3．A．great B．repeat C．eat ( )4．A．read(原形) B．head C．please ( )5．A．ready B．feed C．tea 2、 选择题。 ( )6．—Do you often play ping-pong in this park? —________ A．Yes, I can’t. B．No, I am. C．Yes, I do. ( )7．—What do you have on Fridays? —_____ A．I have PE and English. B．I do homework on Fridays. C．I like ice cream. ( )8．My parents have a _____ class on Sundays. A．cook B．cooks C．cooking ( )9．—Do you often _____ sports? —Yes, I do. A．play B．does C．plays ( )10．We usually go to school from ________ to ________. A．Monday; Friday B．Wednesday; Thursday C．Saturday; Sunday ( )11．I am helpful at home. I often __________ on the weekend. A．read books B．wash the clothes C．do homework ( )12．—Today is Friday. Tomorrow is ________. —Yes. The weekend is coming. A．Thursday B．Saturday C．Sunday ( )13．I like English. What _________ you? A．at B．about C．and ( )14．Wu Binbin often ________ books in the park. A．read B．to read C．reads ( )15．I have maths, music and English __________ Thursdays. A．in B．on C．at 3、 选择合适的单词或短语, 并用其恰当形式填空。 listen to        sometimes         have         your        watch 16．We a music class on Tuesdays. 17．I often TV and draw pictures on the weekend. 18．Do you often clean room on the weekend? 19．Don’t music in the library. 20． I read books with my mother in the evening. 4、 给下列句子选择正确的答语。 A．She’s short and thin. She is very kind. B．Ms Li. C．Yes, I do. D．It is Monday. E．He’s our maths teacher. ( )21．Who’s your English teacher? ( )22．Who’s that man? ( )23．What’s your mother like? ( )24．Do you often read books? ( )25．What day is it today? 5、 句型转换。 26．Jim, do you often read books on the weekend? (用 play computer games 回答) 27．I often play ping-pong here. (改为一般疑问句) 28．Do they often play football after school? (作肯定回答) 29．We have English, Chinese and art on Wednesdays. (对画线部分提问) 30．I like playing football. (改为否定句) 6、 情景对话。选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母编号填入括号里。 A．Let’s play football next time. B．How about you? C．What do you have on Mondays? D．Drink some water, please. E．Do you often play sports? John: Hello! Peter. Peter: Hi, John. You look tired. 31 John: I have PE. Peter: 32 John: Yes, I often play football. 33 Peter: I often play football, too. John: 34 Peter: OK. John: 35 Peter: Thank you. 7、 将下列句子重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。 A．I have Chinese, art and music. B．Good morning, Linlin. Is it Wednesday today? C．Ms Fang. D．Yes, Grandpa. E．What do you have today? F．Oh, I love art! Who’s your art teacher? 36．正确顺序： → → →   → → 8、 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 At SGA School!. Having science class in the forest. Boating class, try, try, try! A Week here! Mr Tat 15935837657 From: Mon. to Fri. ( )37．This is an email from Mr Hat. ( )38．Don’t call Mr Tat on Sunday. ( )39．You can stay 7 days at SGA School. ( )40．Children have all the classes in the forest. ( )41．SGA School has some special(特别的) classes. 9、 阅读短文，补全句子。 I’m Mike. I like school because I can learn many things at school. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. I like weekends, too. We don’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. I often play basketball with my friends on Saturday mornings. I wash my clothes on Saturday afternoons. I often do homework on Sunday mornings. And I often go to the park on Sunday afternoons. 42．Mike has classes a day. 43．Mike often on Saturday mornings. 44．Mike often washes his clothes on . 45．Mike often on Sunday mornings. 46．Mike often goes to the park on . 10、 看图，仿照例子写对话。 例: —What do you have on Wednesdays? —I have English and science. 47． — — 参考答案 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．have 17．watch 18．your 19．listen to 20．Sometimes 21．B 22．E 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．No, I don’t. I often play computer games. 27．Do you often play ping-pong here? 28．Yes, they do. 29．What do you have on Wednesdays? 30．I don’t like playing football. 31．C 32．E 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．B D E A F C 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．T 42．six 43．plays basketball 44．Saturday afternoons 45．does homework 46．Sunday afternoons 47．—What do you have on Thursdays? —I have maths and Chinese. $$