内容正文:
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1
While the lights were changing to red , a car suddenly appeared.
目录
01.words
02.grammar
03.text
New words
3
Words and expressions
pale
appear
round
corner
hit
glad
in time
adj.(肤色)苍白的
v. 出现,显露
prep. 转到(某物的)另一边
n. 拐角,街角
v. (使)碰撞
adj. 高兴的,欢喜的
及时
fall off
risk
attention
pay attention
side
side by side
从……跌落
n. 危险,风险
n. 注意力
注意,留心
n. (物体或形状的)侧面
并排地,肩并肩地
Words and expressions
New words
[peɪl]
adj. (肤色)苍白的
She turned pale when she heard the bad news.
还可意为“浅色的,淡色的”
6
New words
[hɪt]
v. (使) 碰撞
Did you see that the car nearly hit me?
(用手或器具)击,打
hit sb/sth with 用某物击/打某人
hit sb. on/in the+身体部位
过去式:hit
7
New words
[əˈpɪə(r)]
v. 出现,显露
She appears to be very happy.
作系动词:似乎,好像
反义词:disappear
8
New words
[əˈtenʃn]
n. 注意力
We must pay attention to protecting the environment.
pay attention to “注意…”
后接名词、代词或动词ing
反义词:disappear
我们一定要注意保护环境。
9
New words
[rɪsk]
n. 危险,风险
Doctors tell us that drinking too much cola can increase risk of illness.
a/the risk of… …的风险
at risk 处于危险中
反义词:disappear
10
New words
[saɪd]
n. (物体或形状)侧面
The two children are walking side by side.
并排地,肩并肩地
11
New words
及时
辨析:in time & on time
in time “及时”指正赶上时候或恰在需要的时候
on time “准时”按计划做某事,强调不迟到,不早不晚
The bus was late this morning, it’s usually __________.
We were just _____________to catch the bus.
on time
in time
12
New words
从…跌落
同义词:
fall down from, off 后可接名词或代词
Be careful, or you’ll fall off the tree.
13
New words
pale
appear
round
corner
hit
glad
risk
attention
side
adj. 苍白的
出现,显露
转到(某物的)另一边
拐角
碰撞
高兴的
危险
注意力
侧面
Text
15
Ride
Be drunk
side by side
Reasons (原因) for accidents
drive too fast
talk on the phone
listen to music
on the road
Don’t stop at the
red lights
policewoman
driver
boy
fall off his bike
hurt his knee
What happened to the boy?
从…跌落
doctor
1 Look at the picture and say what is happening. Use the words and expression in the box to help you.
accident driver happen mobile phone policewoman road
a road accident
Listening and vocabulary
What can you see in the picture?
18
详细>>
4. Pay attention,stop at the red lights!
1. Don’t ride too fast!
3. Don’t ride side by side with your friends!
2. Don’t listen to music!
What advice can you give when someone is riding a bike?
1. Who saw the accident?
2. Did the car stop just in time?
Ms James.
Yes, it did.
Read the dialogue quickly and answer the questions.
Find the phrases
1. 等待做某事 5. 事故的风险
2. 过马路 6. 注意
3. 用手机打电话 7. 还有什么?
4. 很高兴做某事 8. 肩并肩
wait to do sth.
cross the road
talk on the phone
I’m glad to do sth
the risk of an accident
pay attention
What else?
side by side
B: Good morning, Ms James! You look pale. Are you all right?
M: I’m ok, but I saw an accident. A boy was riding his
bike and listening to music on the road.
D: That’s very dangerous.
M: I was waiting to cross the road. While the lights were changing to red,
a car suddenly appeared round the corner. It wasn’t going fast, but it
didn’t stop.
L: Did the boy stop?
M: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone.
Language points
wait to do sth 等待做某事
B: So did the car hit the boy?
M: No, I’m glad to say. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
T: That’s too bad.
M: So when you’re on your bike, think about the risk of an accident!
Pay attention, stop at the red lights and… what else?
B: Don’t ride too fast.
D: Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
M: Anything else?
All: Don’t listen to music!
be glad/happy/pleased to do sth 高兴做某事
=fall down from
从….跌落、摔下来
辨析:else和other 表达“别的,其他的”可做定语
else修饰不定代词、疑问代词或疑问副词
other修饰名词,放在名词之前
【知识点1】in time和on time的区别:
①in time意为“及时”,指在约定的时间之前发生。
They were just in time for the bus.
②on time意为“准时,按时”,指正好在约定的时间发生。
The train came on time.
1.I got back for the class. The class stared .
A. in the time; on the time
B. on time; in time
C. in time; on time
C
活学活用
【知识点2】pay attention 意为“注意,留心”,可单独使用,也可跟介词to,attention 是不可数名词。
pay attention to 意为“注意/留心……”;
pay no attention to意为“没注意……”。
to是介词,后可以接名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句。
You must pay attention to your study. 你必须专心学习。
You should pay attention to listening to the teacher.
【活学活用】
翻译:我们应该注意保护环境。
We should our environment.
pay attention to protecting
【知识点3】side by side意为“并排地,肩并肩地,挨着,一起”,相当于shoulder to shoulder,side是名词。
They were sitting side by side on the floor.
【拓展】side by side是由“名词+介词+名词”构成的短语,类似构成的短语还有:arm in arm 臂挽臂;face to face面对面;day by day一天天地;shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩;
word by word 逐字逐句地;one by one 一个一个地;
hand by hand 手拉手地。
两个瓶子并排放在桌上。
The two bottles stand on the table.
side by side
活学活用
When you are riding a bike, think about the risk of an accident!
Pay __________ and stop at the ________.
Don’t _____ too fast.
Don’t ride ___________ with your friends.
Don’t ______________!
attention
red lights
ride
side by side
listen to music
Now complete the following advice.
Are you all right?
That’s very dangerous!
你还好吗?
那太危险了!
那太糟糕了。
还有别的吗?
Everyday English
That’s too bad.
Anything else?
appear attention glad hit side
Accidents do not happen very often, I’m (1) _____ to say. However, when you’re riding your bike, pay (2) _________ all the time, especially on the corner of the road and at traffic lights. Don’t ride side by (3) _____ with your friends. Sometimes cars (4) _______ round the corner and don’t stop. They may (5) ___ you.
glad
attention
side
appear
hit
4 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
accident, appear, pale, hit, risk, attention
Phrases:
in time, fall off…, pay attention, side by side
Patterns:
Are you all right?
That’s very dangerous.
That’s too bad.
Anything else?
Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
小结提升
A. 单项选择。
1. The food in that restaurant ____ delicious, but it tastes bad.
A. looks B. feels C. becomes D. gets
2. ---- Let’s go to the zoo. ---- .
A. Right B. That’s all right
C. That’s right D. All right
3. I had to wait _____ him _______ come out.
A. for; to B. /; to C. for; / D. to; for
4. Be careful when you _____ the road.
A. across B. cross C. are acrossing
A
D
A
B
知识点精练
5. We took a taxi and were just _____ for the meeting.
A. on time B. in time C. by time D. at time
6. Jim _____ his bike and hurt his leg.
A. fell B. fell down C. fell off
7. Boys and girls, what ______ can you do in the meeting?
A. else B. other C. another D. others
8. Don’t ride with your friend on the road.
A. side in side B. side by side C. side to side
B
C
A
B
1. The difficult boy ________ (throw) rubbish around in
the room.
2. My parents are trying _________ (make) more money.
3. Kate is ______ (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sun.
4. Why is your handwriting becoming ________ (bad)
than before?
5. Li Ting ____________ (sudden) remembered his bike
and then ran out of the room.
B. 用括号内单词的恰当形式填空。
threw
to make
lying
worse
suddenly
6. I’m glad _______ (see) you again.
7. She often uses her mobile phone ________ (send)
messages.
8. It’s __________ (danger) for the driver to drive while he
is talking on the mobile phone.
9. While my father ______________ (watch) a football
match, I got home.
10. You must read the article as _________ (care) as you
can.
11. Don’t ______ (play) football in the street.
to see
to send
dangerous
was watching
carefully
play
C. 按要求完成下列各题。
1.The boy was riding a bike to school then. (改为否定句)
The boy ______ ______ a bike to school then.
2.A car hit an old man on Shuangyang Road yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
___ a car ___ an old man on Shuangyang Road yesterday?
3.She listened to music on her mobile phone yesterday. (用at this time yesterday改写句子)
She ____ ________ to music on her mobile phone at this time yesterday.
4.My mother was cooking in the kitchen. The UFO landed. (用while改为复合句)
________________________________________________
5.We were playing table tennis at 10:00 yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
______ ____ you ______ at 10:00 yesterday?
Did hit
wasn’t riding
was listening
While my mother was cooking in the kitchen, the UFO landed.
What were doing
D. 翻译下列短语。
①行,好 _______________
②横过马路 _____________
③通过手机交谈 __________________________
④很高兴做某事 ________________
⑤及时 __________________
⑥从……跌落 _______________
⑦……的危险 ____________________
⑧注意,留心 ____________
⑨并排地,肩并肩地 ________________
all right
cross the road
talk on one’s mobile phone
be glad to do sth.
in time
fall off
the risk of…
pay attention
side by side
单词4+1 短语2遍并背下俩
2. 练习册
3.
4. 预习Unit 2。
Homework
Thank you!
Bye-bye!
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