精品解析：广东省韶关市翁源县2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期中英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号用2B铅笔把对应的号码的标号涂黑。 3. 在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Everyone has friends. Some are very similar ___1___ each other. Others are different and it is hard for them to agree with (同意) each other. ___2___ Matt and Mike are both my good friends, they are different in many ways. Their ideas about sports are different. Matt enjoys ___3___ sports games on TV and he often plays basketball with his classmates after school. Mike is not ___4___ in sports. He never takes part in (参加) any sports competitions at school. When they are free, they have different ___5___ to relax. Matt is very outgoing and he ___6___ speaking loudly. Climbing mountains and swimming ___7___ his favorite outdoor activities. However, Mike is quiet and he likes to spend his time reading books or watching movies on weekends. Matt and Mike have no similar points, but they are still ___8___ best friends. We often have ___9___ great time and share many things with each other. Although they are different, they can ____10____ out the best in each other. I think that is more important than anything else. 1. A. at B. to C. on 2. A. Though B. Because C. If 3. A. watch B. to watch C. watching 4. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 5. A. way B. ways C. way’s 6. A. like B. liked C. likes 7. A. am B. are C. is 8. A. I B. me C. my 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. bring B. brings C. brought 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的两个好朋友Matt和Mike在许多方面的不同之处，以及他们如何在这些差异中仍然保持友谊，并且能够互相激发出最好的自己。 【1题详解】 句意：有些朋友彼此非常相似。 at在；to到；on在……上。be similar to“和……相似”，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：尽管Matt和Mike都是我的好朋友，它们在很多方面都不同。 Though尽管；Because因为；If如果。前句和后句是转折让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：Matt喜欢在电视上看体育比赛，放学后他经常和同学一起打篮球。 watch看，动词原形；to watch动词不定式；watching动名词/现在分词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：Mike对体育不感兴趣。 interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他们有不同的放松方式。 way方式，单数；ways复数；way’s名词所有格。different修饰可数名词的复数，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他喜欢大声说话。 like喜欢；liked动词过去式；likes动词第三人称单数。句子是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：爬山和游泳是他最喜欢的户外活动。 am是，主语是I；are是，主语是you或复数；is是，主语第三人称单数。主语是“Climbing mountains and swimming”，谓语动词用复数形式，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他们仍然是我最好的朋友。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空处是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我们经常玩得很开心，互相分享事情。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个。have a great time是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他们能带出彼此最好的一面。 bring带来，动词原形；brings带来，动词第三人称单数；brought带来，动词过去式。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lin Peiying and her brothers Lin Yanchen and Lin Guanting are from Taiwan. They are now studying at Peking University in Beijing. And that was a(n) ____11____ of their grandfather’s. However, he didn’t live to see it come true. Their grandfather’s name was Lin Wenfang. He ____12____ in Putian, Fujian and went to Fudan University in Shanghai in 1947. That ____13____ , he left for Taiwan in the summer vacation to see his sister. ____14____ then he couldn’t come back home. Lin Wenfang later studied at Taiwan University and ____15____ to be a teacher after that. Although he couldn’t come back to Putian, he ____16____ wrote to his family there. His heart was ____17____ to Putian. He always told his ____18____ that Putian was their hometown. That’s why Lin Peiying and her brothers would like to study in the mainland (大陆). Since the end of the 1980s, lots of people in Taiwan have come back to the mainland to look for their families. And Lin Wenfang was one of them. ____19____ was excited when Lin met his family again at last. Lin Peiying and her brothers ____20____ their relatives (亲戚) in Putian days ago. They were so happy to see them. 11. A. message B. wish C. answer D. idea 12. A. grew up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up 13. A. day B. week C. month D. year 14. A. Or B. If C. But D. So 15. A. forgot B. chose C. seemed D. liked 16. A. often B. hardly C. also D. either 17. A. different B. lucky C. similar D. close 18. A. brothers B. sisters C. grandchildren D. parents 19. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody 20. A. called B. visited C. missed D. followed 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自台湾的林佩盈和她的祖父。 【11题详解】 句意：这是他们祖父的愿望。 message消息；wish愿望；answer回答；idea想法。根据下文“However, he didn’t live to see it come true.”可知是祖父的愿望。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他在福建莆田长大，1947年去上海复旦大学。 grew up长大；woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；put up搭建。根据“in Putian, Fujian”可知是在福建莆田长大。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：那年他去台湾度暑假看望他的姐姐。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“in 1947”可知是那一年。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：但是他没能回家。 Or或者；If如果；But但是；So所以。根据上文“That year, he left for Taiwan in the summer vacation to see his sister.”可知，这里表转折，应该填But。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：林文芳后来在台湾大学学习，选择当了教师。 forget忘记；chose选择；seemed似乎；liked喜欢。根据“to be a teacher after that”可知是选择当老师。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：虽然他不能回到莆田，但他经常给那里的家人写信。 often经常；hardly几乎不；also也；either也(不)。根据“wrote to his family there”可知他经常给家人写信。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他的心距离莆田很近。 different不同的；lucky幸运的；similar相似的；close近的。根据下文“He always told his ... that Putian was their hometown.”可知他经常给家人写信，所以心离莆田很近。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他总是告诉他的孙子孙女莆田是他们的家乡。 brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；grandchildren孙子(女)；parents父母。文章开头说Lin Wenfang是他们的祖父，可知，这里应该是说告诉他的孙子(女)。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：当林文芳终于再次见到他的家人时，每个人都很兴奋。 Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Somebody某人。根据“was excited when Lin met his family again at last.”可知见到家人时每个人都很兴奋。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：林佩盈和她的兄弟们几天前在莆田拜访了他们的亲戚。 called打电话；visited拜访；missed想念；followed跟随。根据“They were so happy to see them.”可知，是拜访了他们的亲戚。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Li Yang lives in a big city in Guangdong. He saw a poster (海报) at school yesterday. Sunshine (阳光) Swimming Club Sunshine Swim 2023 The weather is getting colder and colder! What are you going to do for it? Do you like swimming on the cold days? Are you going to swim with your family or your friends? Now come to our Sunshine Swimming Club! Jump in! The water is warm like sunshine! Don’t you think it is a special fun way to meet the winter? Date: 1st December, 2023—29th February, 2024 Time: 3:00—8:00 pm every weekend Venue (场地): Sunshine Swimming Club Price: Adults (over 18): 40 yuan Children and youth (under 18): 20 yuan Please call 3366796 for tickets (票). For more information: Website: http://www.dianping.com/shop/132908316 E-mail: info@yjsunshine.org 21. Where is the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. D. In England. 22. How long can you swim at the most (至多) in the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Eight hours. D. The whole day. 23. Fourteen-year-old Jack wants to go to the Sunshine Swimming Club with his parents, so they should pay _______. A. 120 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 80 yuan D. 60 yuan 24. How can you buy the tickets? A. By making a phone call. B. By visiting the website. C. By writing an e-mail. D. By working in the club. 25. Why do people call it “Sunshine Swimming Club”? A. Because people are as warm as sunshine. B. Because people can swim in the sunshine. C. Because the swimming pool is in the sunshine. D. Because people can swim in warm water like sunshine. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是阳光游泳俱乐部的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Yang lives in a big city in Guangdong. He saw a poster (海报) at school yesterday.”可知李阳住在广东的大城市，海报上提到的游泳俱乐部在中国。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 3:00—8:00 pm every weekend”可知最多5个小时。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: Adults (over 18): 40 yuan Children and youth (under 18): 20 yuan”可知14岁的Jack属于儿童和青少年，票价为20元，他的父母属于成人，票价为40元。总费用为20 + 40 + 40 = 100元。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please call 3366796 for tickets (票).”可知可以通过打电话购买门票。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now come to our Sunshine Swimming Club! Jump in! The water is warm like sunshine!”可知是因为水温如阳光般温暖，故选D。 B Did you read the book Guinness World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录》) before? From the world’s heaviest person and the oldest woman to the world’s smallest dog, there are all parts of the strangest (最奇怪的) people and things. And they are all in the Guinness World Records. It’s always one of the best-selling books in the world. People now can break over 1,000 records every week. Why do so many people want to break the records? “It gives people a chance to show they’re the best in the world,” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport. The book was started by Hugh Beaver from the United Kingdom. In 1951, he went shooting (射击) birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they started a book to record world’s greatest people and things in it. One of the books was published soon. There are twelve parts in this book. It talks about the natural world, people’s achievements, sports and other things. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two: The world’s smallest dog is only 10 cm long. An American woman has the longest fingernails (指甲). They grew as long as 600 mm. 26. What can you know by reading the book Guinness World Records? A. Good food. B. Strange people. C. Beautiful places. D. Interesting movies. 27. How many records can people break every month? A. 1,000. B. 23000. C. 3,000. D. 4,000. 28. Why do many people want to break the records? A. They want to keep the worlds smallest dog. B. They want to know which birds are the fastest. C. They want to show they’re the best in the world. D. They want to come out one of the books on Tuesday. 29. What does the underlined word “was published” in paragraph 3 mean? A. came out B. grew up C. got lost D. ran away 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The world’s smallest dog. B. The world’s greatest man. C. The book Guinness World Records. D. People who broke world records. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉尼斯世界纪录。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From the world’s heaviest person and the oldest woman to the world’s smallest dog, there are all parts of the strangest (最奇怪的) people and things.”可知，吉尼斯世界纪录书中记录了世界上最奇怪的人和事。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People now can break over 1,000 records every week”可知，每周可以打破超过1000项记录，一个月大约有4周，所以每月可以打破约4000项记录。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It gives people a chance to show they’re the best in the world,”可知，许多人想要打破纪录是因为他们想展示自己是世界上最好的。故选C。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“One of the books was published soon. There are twelve parts in this book.”可知，后文提到了书中有12个部分，因此划线词指的是“出版”，与“came out”同义。故选A。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了《吉尼斯世界纪录》这本书，因此选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介， 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。 ___31___ Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday. ___32___ Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays. ___33___ Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. ___34___ May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class. ___35___ English is Sarah’s favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better. A．This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot. B． Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C． Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405. D． Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge’s translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. E 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【分析】试题分析： 【31题详解】 F句意：安是一名中学生，因为她在英语阅读方面差，所以她希望通过训练课提高她的阅读能力。但是她只有星期二和星期四有空。故推荐可以提供一些对做好阅读的建议的张老师。她在周二和周四晚上在308房间上课。故选F。 【32题详解】 A句意：对凯文来讲，听力理解是一个大问题。在听力测试中他经常得低分。现在他想要在周五参加课程提高他的听力能力。故推荐从周一至周五在407房间上课的林老师。故选A。 【33题详解】 E句意：汤姆计划去英国大学，但是他用英语和人交流有困难。他想要在英国老师的帮助下提高口语。故推荐来自英国的史密斯先生，他周三和周五晚上在202房间上课。故选E。 【34题详解】 G句意：梅喜欢英文小故事。她想把这些故事译成汉语并且讲给她的同学。因此她希望晚上去学习提高翻译能力。故推荐星期一晚上在406房间上英译汉课程的葛老师。故选G。 【35题详解】 D句意：英语是萨拉的最爱，她擅长听、说和读。但是她写作差。她想要参加一些课程提高写作。因此推荐周六在207房间上写作课的李老师。故选D。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 for photo with something make the interesting vacation try hardly a I Dear Nancy, Long time no see! Let me tell you ___36___ interesting about me. I went to Sanya with my parents on ___37___. The weather was sunny and hot. We ___38___ paragliding. I ate some delicious food. I took quite a few ___39___ there. We had a great time. Did you go anywhere ___40___ on vacation? Then, how about my daily life? I often help my parents ___41___ housework. I sleep for more than nine hours every night. I ___42___ ever stay up late. I use the Internet twice a week. I have a good friend, Amy. She is different from ___43___. She is more outgoing than me. She sings more loudly. I’m very quiet, though. She always ___44___ me laugh. We often go to the movies on weekends. The cinema is ___45___ closest to my home and has the most comfortable seats. We saw many wonderful movies together. I wonder what your life is like. Please write to me soon. Yours, Cindy 【答案】36. something 37. vacation 38. tried 39. photos 40. interesting 41. with 42. hardly 43. me 44. makes 45. the 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的旅行以及日常生活。 【36题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些我的有趣的事情。根据“Let me tell you…interesting about me”和备选词可知，是指告诉你一些我的有趣的事情。something“某事”符合语境。故填something。 【37题详解】 句意：我和父母一起去三亚度假。根据“went to Sanya with my parents”和备选词可知是一起去三亚度假，vacation“假期”符合语境。故填vacation。 【38题详解】 句意：我们尝试了滑翔伞。根据“paragliding”和备选词可知是指尝试了滑翔伞，try“尝试”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tried。 【39题详解】 句意：我在那里拍了不少照片。根据“took quite a few”和备选词可知是指拍了不少照片，photo“照片”符合语境，需用复数形式。故填photos。 【40题详解】 句意：你假期去了什么有趣的地方吗？根据“Did you go anywhere…on vacation”和备选词可知是指有趣的地方，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 【41题详解】 句意：我经常帮父母做家务。help with“在……上帮助”。故填with。 【42题详解】 句意：我几乎从不熬夜。根据“ever stay up late”和备选词可知几乎从不熬夜，hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故填hardly。 【43题详解】 句意：她和我不同。根据“She is more outgoing than me. She sings more loudly. I’m very quiet, though.”和备选词可知她和我不同，介词from后用宾格me“我”。故填me。 【44题详解】 句意：她总是让我笑。根据“She always…me laugh.”和备选词可知总是让我笑，make“使”符合语境，主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填makes。 【45题详解】 句意：电影院离我家最近，座位最舒适。最高级前要用the。故填the。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My friend Mary visited my city—Shaoguan last week. She arrived on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia, I showed her around the city. We visited the Fengcai Tower (风采楼) first. The tower was very beautiful. We took some photos there. Then we went to Fengdu Shopping Mall. After that, we saw a good movie. The next day, we visited the pedestrian street (步行街). There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Food Street, we bought some food. We also had some delicious food in a restaurant. All of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to Nanhua Temple (南华寺) by bus in the afternoon. The temple was fantastic! On the third day, the weather was very hot, we decided to visit the Tiger Zoo. We found many tigers and other animals in the zoo. The little tigers were cute and active. Mary went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited (邀请) me to visit Australia next summer. 46. Where is Mary from? ____________________________________________________________. 47. What did Mary buy for her parents and friends? ____________________________________________________________. 48. How did they go to Nanhua Temple? ____________________________________________________________. 49. When did they go to the Tiger Zoo? ____________________________________________________________. 50. How many days did Mary stay in Shaoguan? ____________________________________________________________. B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设Mary是你的好朋友，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文介绍她。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My good friend Mary is my good fiend._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. She is from Australia./Australia. 47. Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends./Some clothes. 48. They went to Nanhua Temple by bus./By bus. 49. They went to the Tiger Zoo on the third day/on Friday./On the third day./On Friday. 50. Three days./3. 51. 例文 My good friend Mary is my good friend. She is 13 years old. She is from Australia. She visited Shaoguan last week. She thinks Shaoguan is very beautiful, she wants to visit Shaoguan again. Mary is a beautiful girl. She is as tall as me. She is more outgoing than me, but I study harder than her. She likes playing basketball. She plays basketball better than me. She plays basketball twice every week. I like Mary very much. She is my best friend. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的好朋友玛丽在韶关的旅行。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“She is from Australia”可知，玛丽来自澳大利亚。故填She is from Australia./Australia. 【47题详解】 根据第二段“Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends.”可知，玛丽给父母和朋友买的衣服。故填Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends./Some clothes. 【48题详解】 根据第二段“Then we went to Nanhua Temple (南华寺) by bus in the afternoon.”可知，他们是坐公共汽车去的。故填They went to Nanhua Temple by bus./By bus. 【49题详解】 根据第三段“On the third day, the weather was very hot, we decided to visit the Tiger Zoo.”可知，他们第三天去了虎园，根据第一段可知，玛丽是周三到韶关的，他们第三天去虎园，也就是周五。故填They went to the Tiger Zoo on the third day/on Friday./On the third day./On Friday. 【50题详解】 根据第一段“She arrived on Wednesday morning.”可知，玛丽周三到达韶关；根据第三段“Mary went back to Australia on Friday evening.”可知，玛丽周五返回澳大利亚，所以她一共在韶关停留3天。故填Three days./3. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏。可适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友玛丽的基本情况； 第二步，介绍好朋友玛丽的外貌，性格和爱好； 第三步，总结全文，我爱我的好朋友玛丽。 [亮点词汇] ① be from来自…… ② as tall as和……一样高 ③ play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①She is as tall as me. (形容词同级比较) ②She is more outgoing than me, but I study harder than her. (形容词和副词比较级) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023—2024学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号用2B铅笔把对应的号码的标号涂黑。 3. 在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Everyone has friends. Some are very similar ___1___ each other. Others are different and it is hard for them to agree with (同意) each other. ___2___ Matt and Mike are both my good friends, they are different in many ways. Their ideas about sports are different. Matt enjoys ___3___ sports games on TV and he often plays basketball with his classmates after school. Mike is not ___4___ in sports. He never takes part in (参加) any sports competitions at school. When they are free, they have different ___5___ to relax. Matt is very outgoing and he ___6___ speaking loudly. Climbing mountains and swimming ___7___ his favorite outdoor activities. However, Mike is quiet and he likes to spend his time reading books or watching movies on weekends. Matt and Mike have no similar points, but they are still ___8___ best friends. We often have ___9___ great time and share many things with each other. Although they are different, they can ____10____ out the best in each other. I think that is more important than anything else. 1. A. at B. to C. on 2. A. Though B. Because C. If 3. A. watch B. to watch C. watching 4. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 5. A. way B. ways C. way’s 6. A. like B. liked C. likes 7. A. am B. are C. is 8. A. I B. me C. my 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. bring B. brings C. brought 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lin Peiying and her brothers Lin Yanchen and Lin Guanting are from Taiwan. They are now studying at Peking University in Beijing. And that was a(n) ____11____ of their grandfather’s. However, he didn’t live to see it come true. Their grandfather’s name was Lin Wenfang. He ____12____ in Putian, Fujian and went to Fudan University in Shanghai in 1947. That ____13____ , he left for Taiwan in the summer vacation to see his sister. ____14____ then he couldn’t come back home. Lin Wenfang later studied at Taiwan University and ____15____ to be a teacher after that. Although he couldn’t come back to Putian, he ____16____ wrote to his family there. His heart was ____17____ to Putian. He always told his ____18____ that Putian was their hometown. That’s why Lin Peiying and her brothers would like to study in the mainland (大陆). Since the end of the 1980s, lots of people in Taiwan have come back to the mainland to look for their families. And Lin Wenfang was one of them. ____19____ was excited when Lin met his family again at last. Lin Peiying and her brothers ____20____ their relatives (亲戚) in Putian days ago. They were so happy to see them. 11. A. message B. wish C. answer D. idea 12. A. grew up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up 13. A. day B. week C. month D. year 14. A. Or B. If C. But D. So 15. A. forgot B. chose C. seemed D. liked 16. A. often B. hardly C. also D. either 17. A. different B. lucky C. similar D. close 18. A. brothers B. sisters C. grandchildren D. parents 19. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody 20. A. called B. visited C. missed D. followed 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Li Yang lives in a big city in Guangdong. He saw a poster (海报) at school yesterday. Sunshine (阳光) Swimming Club Sunshine Swim 2023 The weather is getting colder and colder! What are you going to do for it? Do you like swimming on the cold days? Are you going to swim with your family or your friends? Now come to our Sunshine Swimming Club! Jump in! The water is warm like sunshine! Don’t you think it is a special fun way to meet the winter? Date: 1st December, 2023—29th February, 2024 Time: 3:00—8:00 pm every weekend Venue (场地): Sunshine Swimming Club Price: Adults (over 18): 40 yuan Children and youth (under 18): 20 yuan Please call 3366796 for tickets (票). For more information: Website: http://www.dianping.com/shop/132908316 E-mail: info@yjsunshine.org 21. Where is the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. D. In England. 22. How long can you swim at the most (至多) in the Sunshine Swimming Club? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Eight hours. D. The whole day. 23. Fourteen-year-old Jack wants to go to the Sunshine Swimming Club with his parents, so they should pay _______. A. 120 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 80 yuan D. 60 yuan 24. How can you buy the tickets? A. By making a phone call. B. By visiting the website. C. By writing an e-mail. D. By working in the club. 25. Why do people call it “Sunshine Swimming Club”? A. Because people are as warm as sunshine. B. Because people can swim in the sunshine. C. Because the swimming pool is in the sunshine. D. Because people can swim in warm water like sunshine. B Did you read the book Guinness World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录》) before? From the world’s heaviest person and the oldest woman to the world’s smallest dog, there are all parts of the strangest (最奇怪的) people and things. And they are all in the Guinness World Records. It’s always one of the best-selling books in the world. People now can break over 1,000 records every week. Why do so many people want to break the records? “It gives people a chance to show they’re the best in the world,” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport. The book was started by Hugh Beaver from the United Kingdom. In 1951, he went shooting (射击) birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they started a book to record world’s greatest people and things in it. One of the books was published soon. There are twelve parts in this book. It talks about the natural world, people’s achievements, sports and other things. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two: The world’s smallest dog is only 10 cm long. An American woman has the longest fingernails (指甲). They grew as long as 600 mm. 26. What can you know by reading the book Guinness World Records? A. Good food. B. Strange people. C. Beautiful places. D. Interesting movies. 27. How many records can people break every month? A. 1,000. B. 23000. C. 3,000. D. 4,000. 28. Why do many people want to break the records? A. They want to keep the worlds smallest dog. B. They want to know which birds are the fastest. C. They want to show they’re the best in the world. D. They want to come out one of the books on Tuesday. 29. What does the underlined word “was published” in paragraph 3 mean? A. came out B. grew up C. got lost D. ran away 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The world’s smallest dog. B. The world’s greatest man. C. The book Guinness World Records. D. People who broke world records. C 配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介， 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。 ___31___ Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday. ___32___ Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays. ___33___ Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. ___34___ May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class. ___35___ English is Sarah’s favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better. A．This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot. B． Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C． Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405. D． Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li’s writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge’s translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 for photo with something make the interesting vacation try hardly a I Dear Nancy, Long time no see! Let me tell you ___36___ interesting about me. I went to Sanya with my parents on ___37___. The weather was sunny and hot. We ___38___ paragliding. I ate some delicious food. I took quite a few ___39___ there. We had a great time. Did you go anywhere ___40___ on vacation? Then, how about my daily life? I often help my parents ___41___ housework. I sleep for more than nine hours every night. I ___42___ ever stay up late. I use the Internet twice a week. I have a good friend, Amy. She is different from ___43___. She is more outgoing than me. She sings more loudly. I’m very quiet, though. She always ___44___ me laugh. We often go to the movies on weekends. The cinema is ___45___ closest to my home and has the most comfortable seats. We saw many wonderful movies together. I wonder what your life is like. Please write to me soon. Yours, Cindy 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My friend Mary visited my city—Shaoguan last week. She arrived on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia, I showed her around the city. We visited the Fengcai Tower (风采楼) first. The tower was very beautiful. We took some photos there. Then we went to Fengdu Shopping Mall. After that, we saw a good movie. The next day, we visited the pedestrian street (步行街). There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Food Street, we bought some food. We also had some delicious food in a restaurant. All of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to Nanhua Temple (南华寺) by bus in the afternoon. The temple was fantastic! On the third day, the weather was very hot, we decided to visit the Tiger Zoo. We found many tigers and other animals in the zoo. The little tigers were cute and active. Mary went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited (邀请) me to visit Australia next summer. 46. Where is Mary from? ____________________________________________________________. 47. What did Mary buy for her parents and friends? ____________________________________________________________. 48. How did they go to Nanhua Temple? ____________________________________________________________. 49. When did they go to the Tiger Zoo? ____________________________________________________________. 50. How many days did Mary stay in Shaoguan? ____________________________________________________________. B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设Mary是你的好朋友，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文介绍她。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My good friend Mary is my good fiend._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $