精品解析：广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024 学年度第一学期期中质检 七年级英语科目试卷 (A) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每小题听两遍。 1. What does Dale have? A. B. C. 2. Who are they? A. B. C. 3. Where is the baseball? A. B. C. 4. What is lost? A. B. C. 5. What is it? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Whose book is it? A. Tom’s. B. Jane’s. C. Lily’s. 听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. Who is that boy? A. He is Tom’s brother. B. He is Tom’s cousin. C. He is Tom’s friend. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is the pen? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the keys? A. They are in the drawer. B. They are under the table. C. They are in the bag. 听第五段对话，回答第 10小题。 10. What’s this in English? A. It’s a map. B. It’s a watch. C. It’s a family photo. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is Frank’s last name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Miller. 12. Who is that? A. Frank’s brother. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank’s uncle. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15 小题。 13. What is this? A. A photo of a room. B. A photo of a family. C. A photo of a boy. 14. What is on the desk? A. A book. B. A plant. C. A pen. 15. Where is the computer game? A. Under the bed. B. Under the sofa. C. On the bed. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。独白听两遍。 16. How old is Jack? A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten. 17. What is under the bed? A. His books. B. His basketball. C. His baseball. 18. Where are his keys? A. Under the model plane B. On the desk. C. On the sofa. 19. Where is his computer game? A. On the dresser. B. On the table. C. In the bookcase. 20. What color is his schoolbag? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s white. C. It’s green. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇有关两位好朋友的物品的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Things Li Qing Lydia Miller The jacket Blue 21. ______ The cup 22. ______ Purple The 23. ______ On the 24. ______ Under the dictionary The tape Under the cup 25. ______ her pencil box E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jane! ___1___ B: It’s a family photo. A: Is this your family photo? B: ___2___ Look! This girl is my sister. A: ___3___ B: Linda. A: ___4___ B: L-I-N-D-A. A: She is very nice. B: ___5___ A. Thank you. B. Yes, it is. C. What’s this? D What’s her name? E. How do you spell it? F. It’s on the table. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，对话主要内容是B向A展示了自己的全家福。 【1题详解】 根据“It’s a family photo.”可知，上句应该对此提问，选项C“这是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Is this your family photo?”以及“Look! This girl is my sister.”可知，此处为肯定回答，选项B“是的，它是。”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Linda.”可知，上句问了名字。选项D“她叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“L-I-N-D-A.”可知，上句应该是要求拼写名字。选项E“你怎么拼写它？”符合语境。故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“She is very nice.”可知，此处应该回复对方的称赞。选项A“谢谢你。”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Li Hui. Hui is my first name, so you can ____6____ me Xiaohui. I am a 14-year-old boy. I come ____7____ China. I am in Shanghai now. Tom is my good friend. He is not Chinese. He is ____8____ English boy. But he is in Shanghai, ____9____ his parents work here. He is thirteen years old, so he is younger than me. Tom’s Chinese name is Dalin. We are both in ____10____, Grade Six in No.6 Middle School. And both of us like ____11____ basketball. We often play it with our classmates after class. We can play basketball ____12____, but I think Tom plays better than me. Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian ____13____ our favorite basketball stars. We often watch basketball games on TV. We want ____14____ basketball players in the future. Mr Li is my favorite teacher. He teaches ____15____ math. I like math and PE. I always have a good day at school. 6. A. call B. calling C. calls 7. A. on B. to C. from 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. and B. because C. so 10. A. class six B. Class Sixth C. Class Six 11. A. play B. plays C. playing 12. A. good B. well C. better 13. A. is B. am C. are 14. A. become B. becoming C. to become 15. A. our B. us C. we 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及他的好朋友的一些个人信息及他们的爱好。 【6题详解】 句意：辉是我的名字，你可以叫我小辉。 call叫，动词原形；calling叫，动词的现在分词；calls叫，动词三单。根据“...so you can...me Xiaohui.”可知，can后跟动词原形。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我来自中国。 on在……上；to位于；from来自。根据“I come...China.”可知，我来自中国，come from“来自”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他是一个英国男生。 a一个，冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；根据“He is...English boy.”可知，此处泛指一个英国男生，English为元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：但他在上海，因为他父母在那里工作。 and并且；because因为；so所以。根据“But he is in Shanghai,...his parents work here.”可知，因为他父母在上海工作所以他也在上海，此处用because表达因果。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我们都在第六中学七年级六班。 class six六班；Class Sixth第六班；Class Six六班。在表达“几班”时，Class和Six首字母都要大写，Class放前面。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：而且我们两个都喜欢打篮球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词三单；playing玩，动词的现在分词。根据“And both of us like...basketball.”可知，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我们的篮球都打得好，但是我觉得汤姆比我打得好。 good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better更好，比较级。根据“We can play basketball..., but I think Tom plays better than me.”可知，我们篮球都打得不错，此处没有比较对象，不需要用比较级，排除选项C，且此处需要副词来修饰play。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：姚明和易建联是我们最喜欢的篮球明星。 is是，be动词的第三人称单数；am是，be动词的第一人称单数现在时；are是，be动词的第二人称单复数现在时。根据“Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian...our favorite basketball stars.”可知，姚明和易建联都是我们最喜欢的篮球明星，此处用be动词的第二人称复数现在时are。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们以后想成为篮球运动员。 become变成，动词原形；becoming变成，动词的现在分词；to become变成，动词的不定式。根据“We want...basketball players in the future.”可知，want to do sth.“想去做某事”为固定搭配。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他教我们数学。 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格。根据“He teaches...math.”可知，teach sb sth.“教某人某事”，此处用宾格。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I am a little helper in the school library. Usually the library is open from nine to four and I get there on foot. But on Tuesday and Thursday, it opens very ____16____ at 7:50. I have to ____17____ there before 7:40. So I must go there by bike. Usually I do some ____18____ with the librarian (图书管理员). First, we clean the floor and then the tables. After that, we put the tables and chairs in place. Students always ____19____ books after school. The next morning we have to put those books back. It takes lots of ____20____. I have to know where different kinds of ____21____ should go. After we put all the books back, we ____22____ on the computer to work. The ____23____ can come in and borrow books. We’re always very ____24____, but we are happy that students ____25____ a lot. 16. A. late B. often C. early D. quickly 17. A. get B. sell C. thank D. know 18. A. washing B. reading C. shopping D. cleaning 19. A. go back B. look back C. give back D. get back 20. A. luck B. time C. money D. space 21. A. books B. chairs C. tables D. computers 22. A. turn B. pass C. keep D. take 23. A. friends B. workers C. students D. parents 24. A. sad B. busy C. easy D. free 25. A. watch B. walk C. read D. listen 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己在图书馆的助理工作。 【16题详解】 句意：但在周二和周四，它会在7点50分很早开门。 late迟；often经常；early提早；quickly快速地。根据“at 7:50”可知，图书馆在7:50很早就开门了。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我必须在7:40之前到达那里。 get到；sell卖；thank感谢；know知道。根据“I have to…there before 7:40.”并结合语境可知，作者必须在7:40之前到达那里。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：通常我和图书管理员一起打扫卫生。 washing洗；reading读；shopping购物；cleaning打扫。根据下文“First, we clean the floor and then the tables.”可知，作者和图书管理员一起做一些清洁工作。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：学生们放学后总是把书还回去。 go back回去；look back回顾；give back归还；get back取回。根据下文“we have to put those books back”可知，学生们在放学后归还书籍。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这要花很多时间。 luck好运；time时间；money钱；space空间。根据下文“The next morning we have to put those books back.”可知，把书放回原位需要花费很多时间。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我必须知道不同种类的书应该放在哪里。 books书；chairs椅子；tables桌子；computers电脑。根据上文“The next morning we have to put those books back.”可知，作者必须知道不同种类的书应该放在哪里。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们把所有的书放回去后，我们打开电脑开始工作。 turn转动；pass通过；keep保持；take拿。根据下文“the computer to work”可知，此处应该说打开电脑工作，turn on“打开”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：学生们可以进来借书。 friends朋友；workers工人；students学生；parents家长。根据上文“Students always give back books after school.”可知，学生们可以进来借书。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我们总是很忙，但是我们很高兴学生们读了很多书。 sad难过的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；free自由的。根据上文“First, we clean the floor and then the tables. After that, we put the tables and chairs in place”可知，作者他们很忙。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们总是很忙，但是我们很高兴学生们读了很多书。 watch观看；walk走路；read读；listen听。根据上文“can come in and borrow books.”可知，作者很高兴学生们读了很多书。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hello! I’m Li Hong and Mary is my English name. I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have long black hair. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 7986-5621. What are they in my arms? Can you guess? I like them very much. Good morning! I’m Mike. I’m an English boy. I’m in Beijing with my mom and my dad. Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class. My hair is short and brown. Green is my favorite color. I love playing basketball. My telephone number is 2356-9879. Hi! My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I have a round face and big eyes. I’m often in a pink dress. I love singing (唱歌) very much. 2535-6678 is my home telephone number. Hello! I’m Liu Bing. Ben is my English name. Liu Jia and I look the same because we are twins (双胞胎). We are in the same class. I like blue, too. I love drawing (画画) a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What may Mary like? A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Singing songs. D. Drawing pictures. 27. What can you know about Mike? A. He is Mary’s teacher. B. He comes from the USA. C. He and Mary are classmates. D. He and Liu Bing are in the same class. 28. Whose favorite color is pink? A. Mary’s. B. Ann’s. C. Mike’s. D. Ben’s. 29. What’s Ann’s telephone number? A. It’s 7986-5621. B. It’s 2356-9879. C. It’s 5235-6687. D. It’s 2535-6678. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Ben looks like Mary. B. Ben has long brown hair. C. Ben has a round face and big eyes. D. Ben and Mike have the same hobby. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生的个人信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“I love playing basketball.”可知，迈克喜欢打篮球；根据文中“I love singing (唱歌) very much.”可知，安喜欢唱歌；根据文中“I love drawing (画画) a lot.”可知，本喜欢画画。因此用排除法可知，玛丽应该是喜欢读书。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class.”可知，迈克和玛丽在一个班级，他们是同班同学。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I’m often in a pink dress.”可知，安喜欢粉色。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann ... 2535-6678 is my home telephone number.”可知，安的电话号码是2535-6678。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I have a round face and big eyes.”以及“Hello! I’m Liu Bing. Ben is my English name. Liu Jia and I look the same because we are twins (双胞胎).”可知，本和安是双胞胎，他们长得一样，因此本有一张圆脸和一双大眼睛。故选C。 B Do you know people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) in ancient (古代的) China? Let me introduce them to you. Take famous poet Li Bai as an example. His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 31. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. ①Family name ②Middle name ③Given name ④Courtesy name A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. Li Bai’s courtesy name is ________. A. Li B. Bai C. Li Bai D. Taibai 33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A. people’s courtesy names B. people’s given names C. Zhuge Liang’s given name D. Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name 34. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. parents call kids their family name at home B. people use courtesy names at work C. women get their courtesy names when they are 20 D. courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names 35. The main idea (主要大意) of the passage is ________. A. three parts of ancient names B. the development (发展) of names C. the famous poet Li Bai D. the ancient names and the modern (现代的) names 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我国古代人们的名字的构成部分，并对各部分进行了详细的解释。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) in ancient (古代的) China?”可知，有姓、名和字三项，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and his courtesy name is Taibai”可知，他的字是太白，故选D。 【33题详解】 代词指代题。根据“For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means ‘bright’.”可知，诸葛亮的名是亮，它的意思是“明亮”。此处it指的是诸葛亮的名，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names.”可知，但在工作场所，人们使用他们的字。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了我国古代人们的名字的构成部分，并对各部分进行了详细的解释。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对自己的学校的描述，右栏是七所学校的介绍，请根据同学们的描述选择对应的学校。 ____36____ Hello, everyone. My name’s Helen. This is my school. There are five buildings in my school. The science building is my favorite. I like science very much. ____37____ Hi, I’m Tony. I like my school. There are many trees in it. I like my classroom, too. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. And on the wall is a map of England. ____38____ Welcome to my school! I’m Linda. This is my classroom. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. On the walls are some pictures and a map of the world. ____39____ Hello, my name’s Jack. My parents are farm workers and I go to the school on their farm. There isn’t any sports hall in it, but there is a big play-ground. We can play many sports there. ____40____ Good morning, Mr Smith. I’m Carla. Welcome to my classroom. That’s my desk. There are many books on everyone’s desk. They’re from the school library. A. Welcome to Newnham School. This is our classroom building. The red building behind it is the library. There are a lot of books in it. B. What’s the classroom in Goldington School like? Oh, there are many books on everyone’s desk. The students there like reading. The books are from the school library. C. Brooklands School is on a farm. There are five buildings in it except (除了) a science building. The science labs are in the class-room building. D. Ferndown School is for the children of farm workers on Ferndown Land. Children love the big playground in it. They do many sports there after school. E. This is a photo of Greenway School, my daughter’s school. On the left of the photo is her classroom. There is a map of the world and some pictures on the walls. F. There are five buildings in Lincroft School. Look! That’s the science building with ten science labs. Students like doing experiments (实验) there. G. Westfield School is in the middle of the city, but there are many trees in it. And the classrooms are great. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的学校。 【36题详解】 根据“Hello, everyone. My name’s Helen. This is my school. There are five buildings in my school. The science building is my favorite. I like science very much.”可知，海伦的学校有五栋楼，科学楼是她最喜欢的，她非常喜欢科学。选项F“林克罗夫特学校有五栋楼。看！那是有十个科学实验室的科学大楼。学生们喜欢在那里做实验。”与之对应。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Hi, I’m Tony. I like my school. There are many trees in it. I like my classroom, too. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. And on the wall is a map of England.”可知，托尼很喜欢他的学校，里面有很多树，他也很喜欢他的教室，每个人的桌子上都有一台电脑，墙上是一幅英国地图。选项G“韦斯特菲尔德学校在城市的中心，但是里面有很多树。教室也很棒。每个人的桌子上都有一台电脑。”与之对应。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Welcome to my school! I’m Linda. This is my classroom. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. On the walls are some pictures and a map of the world.”可知，琳达的课室里的墙上挂着一些图画和一幅世界地图。选项E“这是格林威学校的照片，我女儿的学校。照片的左边是她的教室。墙上有一幅世界地图和一些图画。”与之对应。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Hello, my name’s Jack. My parents are farm workers and I go to the school on their farm. There isn’t any sports hall in it, but there is a big play-ground. We can play many sports there.”可知，杰克的父母是农场工人，他在他们的农场上学。里面没有体育馆，但是有一个大操场。他们可以在那里做很多运动。选项D“芬当学校是为芬当地农场工人的孩子们开设的。孩子们喜欢里面的大操场。他们放学后在那里做许多运动。”与之对应。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Good morning, Mr Smith. I’m Carla. Welcome to my classroom. That’s my desk. There are many books on everyone’s desk. They’re from the school library.”可知，卡拉的班级里每个人的桌子上都有很多书，它们是从学校图书馆借来的。选项B“戈尔丁顿学校的教室是什么样的？噢，每个人的桌子上都有很多书。那里的学生喜欢读书。这些书是从学校图书馆借来的。”与之对应。故选B。 五、请按要求变换句型和完成句子，每空一词（共10小题，每空0.5分，共10分） 41. I know Kate’s telephone number. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ Kate’s telephone number. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. know 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道Kate的电话号码。原句时态为一般现在时，know是实义动词，否定需借助助动词don’t，后跟实义动词原形。故填don’t；know。 42. My parents are fine. (对划线部分提问) ________ are ________ parents? 【答案】 ①. How ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母身体都好。划线部分是fine，可知，此处是提问身体怎么样，此处用how提问，my变成your；故填How；your。 43. These are their new jackets. (改为同义句) These new jackets ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. are ②. theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是他们的新夹克。该句可以表达为“这些新夹克是他们的”，句子是一般现在时，主语是“These new jackets”，be动词填are；theirs“他们的”，为名词性物主代词，相当于“their new jackets”。故填are；theirs。 44. I’m glad to meet you here. (改为同义句) ________ to ________ you here. 【答案】 ①. Nice ②. meet 【解析】 【详解】句意：很高兴在这里遇到你。改为同义句可以用Nice to meet you here“遇见你很高兴”。故填Nice；meet。 45. That is a yellow watch. （改为复数句） ________ are yellow ________. 【答案】 ①. Those ②. watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是一个黄色的手表。改为复数句时，把that改为those，此时watch改为复数watches。故填Those；watches。 46. 请把葡萄涂成紫色。 Please ________ the grapes ________. 【答案】 ①. color ②. purple 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“把……涂成紫色”，color+颜色表示“把……涂成……”，purple“紫色”，名词；该句为祈使句，动词用原形。故填color；purple。 47. 爷爷喜欢使用这个磁带播放机。 My grandpa likes using the ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. tape ②. player 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“磁带播放机”，tape player“磁带播放机”，可数名词，空处是指这个播放机，此处用单数。故填tape；player。 48. 学生必须保持教室整洁。 Students ________ keep the classrooms ________ and clean. 【答案】 ①. must ②. tidy 【解析】 【详解】must“必须”，情态动词；tidy“整洁的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填must；tidy。 49. 比尔总是问我：“我的玩具在哪里？” Bill ________ ________ me, “Where are my toys?” 【答案】 ①. always ②. asks 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空处缺少“总是问”，always“总是”，副词，修饰动词，ask“问”，根据题干可知，时态为一般现在时，Bill是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，ask的三单为asks。故填always；asks。 50. 简认为这些书籍是玛丽的。 Jane ________ the books are ________. 【答案】 ①. thinks ②. Mary’s 【解析】 【详解】think“认为”，Mary’s“玛丽”，句子应用一般现在时，主语为Jane，谓语动词用三单形式。故填thinks；Mary’s。 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 look dictionary I draw also see and help happy too for lose Hi, I am Mary. Here is a box, ____51____ some things for my family are in it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil ____52____ his? Yes, it is. He often ____53____ some nice pictures with it. Look! This is the key to our house. I ____54____ it yesterday. Luckily, I found it with the ____55____ of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebooks. Are these ____56____? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed them from him last night. Can you ____57____ the watch? Whose watch is it? Yes, it’s ____58____ my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be ____59____ when he gets the gift. What’s that? It’s a ____60____. I usually use it to look up some new words. 【答案】51. and 52. also 53. draws 54. lost 55. help 56. mine 57. see 58. for 59. happy 60. dictionary 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Mary在介绍箱子里的东西的归属和里面的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：这是一个箱子，里面有一些我家人的东西。根据“Here is a box,...some things for my family are in it.”及备选词可知，此处需要一个连词来表达承接关系，and“和，并且”符合语境。故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：这个黑色的铅笔也是他的吗？根据“This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil...his?”及备选词可知，too和also都是“也”的意思，但是too通常放于句末且要用逗号分隔开，also通常位于句中。故填also。 【53题详解】 句意：他经常用它来画好看的画。根据“He often...some nice pictures with it.”及备选词可知，draw pictures“画画”，he是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词要用三单，draw的三单为draws。故填draws。 【54题详解】 句意：我昨天把钥匙弄丢了。根据“This is the key to our house. I...it yesterday.”及备选词可知，昨天不小心钥匙弄丢了，lose“遗失”，动词原形，根据yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，lose的过去式为lost。故填lost。 【55题详解】 句意：幸好，我通过林女士的帮忙找到了钥匙。根据“I found it with the...of Ms. Lin.”及备选词可知，with the help of“通过某人的帮助”。故填help。 【56题详解】 句意：这些笔记本是我的吗？根据“Are these...? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s.”及备选词可知，这些笔记本是Tom的不是我的，此处需要用名词性物主代词表达“我的”，I的名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。 57题详解】 句意：你能看见那块手表吗？根据“Can you...the watch?”及备选词汇可知，询问能看见那块手表吗，see“看见”，动词原形，情态动词后的动词用原形。故填see。 【58题详解】 句意：这是给我爸爸的，因为他生日快到了。根据“Yes, it’s...my father, because his birthday is coming.”及备选词汇可知，这是给我爸爸的，for“为了，给”符合语境。故填for。 【59题详解】 句意：我觉得他拿到礼物的时候会很开心。根据“I think he will be...when he gets the gift.”及备选词汇可知，当爸爸拿到礼物的时候会很开心，happy“开心的”符合语境。故填happy。 【60题详解】 句意：这是一本字典。根据“I usually use it to look up some new words.”及备选词汇可知，我经常用字典去查新的单词，dictionary“字典”，a后用名词单数。故填dictionary。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 阅读下面一篇关于Elina的教室的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hi! My name’s Elina. I’m 13 years old and I am a middle school student. Here I want to talk about my classroom with you. It is small, but new and nice. There are big windows so there is a lot of light (光线) in it. There is a table for the teach- er and twelve desks for students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a black- board on the front wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals- elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps there. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row (排) One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 61. What is Elina’s classroom like? ___________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why is there a lot of light in Elina’s classroom? ___________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where are the maps? ___________________________________________________________________________ 64. How many computers are there in the classroom? ___________________________________________________________________________ 65. Who is Elina’s best friend? ___________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 66. 假设你是李明，就读于红旗中学七年级 (1) 班。学校的英语社团开展以“I Love My Class”为题的英语征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文介绍自己的班级并表达你对班级的喜爱。内容包括： 1. 班级的基本情况 (班级人数、教室设施及摆放位置)； 2. 自己最喜欢的老师和原因；最好的同学和日常相处； 3. 表达对班级的喜爱。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I Love My Class Hello! I’m Li Ming from Class 1, Grade 7, Hongqi Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. It is small, but new and nice./Small, but new and nice. 62 Because there are big windows. 63. They are on the wall./On the wall. 64. There are four/4 computers in the classroom./Four/4 computers. 65. Linda is Elina’s best friend./Elina’s best friend is Linda. 66. 例文 I Love My Class Hello! I’m Li Ming from Class 1, Grade 7, Hongqi Middle School. There are 40 students in my classroom. They are very friendly. My classroom is beautiful. Some flowers are on the teacher’s desk. There’s a map on the back wall. Miss Chen is my favorite teacher. She teaches us English. She is nice but strict. Mike is my best classmate. He is 13 years old and he sits in front of me. We both like basketball very much. So we often play basketball after school. I love my class very much! I hope we can have a good time at school. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章中埃琳娜介绍了自己的教室布局。 【61题详解】 根据“It is small, but new and nice.”可知，埃琳娜的教室很小，但很新也很漂亮。故填It is small, but new and nice./Small, but new and nice. 【62题详解】 根据“There are big windows so there is a lot of light (光线) in it.”可知，教室里有大窗户，所以里面有很多光线。故填Because there are big windows. 【63题详解】 根据“On the other walls there are some pictures of animals- elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps there.”可知，地图在墙上。故填They are on the wall./On the wall. 【64题详解】 根据“There are four computers in my classroom.”可知，教室里有4台电脑。故填There are four/4 computers in the classroom./Four/4 computers. 【65题详解】 根据“I sit in Row (排) One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too.”可知，琳达是埃琳娜最好的朋友/埃琳娜最好的朋友是琳达。故填Linda is Elina’s best friend./Elina’s best friend is Linda. 【66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，介绍自己的班级； 第二步，根据题干中给出的要点，详细介绍班级的基本情况，自己最喜欢的老师和原因，以及和同学们的相处情况； 第三步，表达对班级的喜爱，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①in front of在……的前面 ②there be有 [高分句型] ①There are 40 students in my classroom.（there be句型） ②She is nice but strict.（but表转折） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024 学年度第一学期期中质检 七年级英语科目试卷 (A) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每小题听两遍。 1. What does Dale have? A. B. C. 2. Who are they? A. B. C. 3. Where is the baseball? A. B. C. 4. What is lost? A. B. C. 5. What is it? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Whose book is it? A. Tom’s. B. Jane’s. C. Lily’s. 听第二段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. Who is that boy? A He is Tom’s brother. B. He is Tom’s cousin. C. He is Tom’s friend. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8. Where is the pen? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are the keys? A. They are in the drawer. B. They are under the table. C. They are in the bag. 听第五段对话，回答第 10小题。 10. What’s this in English? A It’s a map. B. It’s a watch. C. It’s a family photo. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is Frank’s last name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Miller. 12. Who is that? A. Frank’s brother. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank’s uncle. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15 小题。 13. What is this? A. A photo of a room. B. A photo of a family. C. A photo of a boy. 14. What is on the desk? A. A book. B. A plant. C. A pen. 15. Where is the computer game? A. Under the bed. B. Under the sofa. C. On the bed. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。独白听两遍。 16. How old is Jack? A. Twelve. B. Eleven. C. Ten. 17. What is under the bed? A. His books. B. His basketball. C. His baseball. 18. Where are his keys? A. Under the model plane B. On the desk. C. On the sofa. 19. Where is his computer game? A. On the dresser. B. On the table. C. In the bookcase. 20. What color is his schoolbag? A. It’s yellow. B. It’s white. C. It’s green. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇有关两位好朋友的物品的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Things Li Qing Lydia Miller The jacket Blue 21. ______ The cup 22. ______ Purple The 23. ______ On the 24. ______ Under the dictionary The tape Under the cup 25. ______ her pencil box E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jane! ___1___ B: It’s a family photo. A: Is this your family photo? B: ___2___ Look! This girl is my sister A: ___3___ B: Linda. A: ___4___ B: L-I-N-D-A. A: She is very nice. B: ___5___ A. Thank you. B. Yes, it is. C. What’s this? D. What’s her name? E. How do you spell it? F. It’s on the table. 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Li Hui. Hui is my first name, so you can ____6____ me Xiaohui. I am a 14-year-old boy. I come ____7____ China. I am in Shanghai now. Tom is my good friend. He is not Chinese. He is ____8____ English boy. But he is in Shanghai, ____9____ his parents work here. He is thirteen years old, so he is younger than me. Tom’s Chinese name is Dalin. We are both in ____10____, Grade Six in No.6 Middle School. And both of us like ____11____ basketball. We often play it with our classmates after class. We can play basketball ____12____, but I think Tom plays better than me. Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian ____13____ our favorite basketball stars. We often watch basketball games on TV. We want ____14____ basketball players in the future. Mr Li is my favorite teacher. He teaches ____15____ math. I like math and PE. I always have a good day at school. 6. A. call B. calling C. calls 7. A. on B. to C. from 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. and B. because C. so 10. A. class six B. Class Sixth C. Class Six 11. A. play B. plays C. playing 12. A. good B. well C. better 13. A. is B. am C. are 14. A. become B. becoming C. to become 15. A. our B. us C. we 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I am a little helper in the school library. Usually the library is open from nine to four and I get there on foot. But on Tuesday and Thursday, it opens very ____16____ at 7:50. I have to ____17____ there before 7:40. So I must go there by bike. Usually I do some ____18____ with the librarian (图书管理员). First, we clean the floor and then the tables. After that, we put the tables and chairs in place. Students always ____19____ books after school. The next morning we have to put those books back. It takes lots of ____20____. I have to know where different kinds of ____21____ should go. After we put all the books back, we ____22____ on the computer to work. The ____23____ can come in and borrow books. We’re always very ____24____, but we are happy that students ____25____ a lot. 16. A. late B. often C. early D. quickly 17. A. get B. sell C. thank D. know 18. A. washing B. reading C. shopping D. cleaning 19. A. go back B. look back C. give back D. get back 20. A. luck B. time C. money D. space 21. A. books B. chairs C. tables D. computers 22. A. turn B. pass C. keep D. take 23. A. friends B. workers C. students D. parents 24. A. sad B. busy C. easy D. free 25. A. watch B. walk C. read D. listen 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Hello! I’m Li Hong and Mary is my English name. I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have long black hair. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 7986-5621. What are they in my arms? Can you guess? I like them very much. Good morning! I’m Mike. I’m an English boy. I’m in Beijing with my mom and my dad. Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class. My hair is short and brown. Green is my favorite color. I love playing basketball. My telephone number is 2356-9879. Hi! My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I have a round face and big eyes. I’m often in a pink dress. I love singing (唱歌) very much. 2535-6678 is my home telephone number. Hello! I’m Liu Bing. Ben is my English name. Liu Jia and I look the same because we are twins (双胞胎). We are in the same class. I like blue, too. I love drawing (画画) a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What may Mary like? A. Reading books. B. Playing basketball. C. Singing songs. D. Drawing pictures. 27. What can you know about Mike? A. He is Mary’s teacher. B. He comes from the USA. C. He and Mary are classmates. D. He and Liu Bing are in the same class. 28. Whose favorite color is pink? A. Mary’s. B. Ann’s. C. Mike’s. D. Ben’s. 29. What’s Ann’s telephone number? A. It’s 7986-5621. B. It’s 2356-9879. C. It’s 5235-6687. D. It’s 2535-6678. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Ben looks like Mary. B. Ben has long brown hair. C. Ben has a round face and big eyes. D. Ben and Mike have the same hobby. B Do you know people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) in ancient (古代的) China? Let me introduce them to you. Take famous poet Li Bai as an example. His family name is Li his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 31. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________. ①Family name ②Middle name ③Given name ④Courtesy name A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. Li Bai’s courtesy name is ________. A. Li B. Bai C. Li Bai D. Taibai 33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A. people’s courtesy names B. people’s given names C. Zhuge Liang’s given name D. Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name 34. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. parents call kids their family name at home B. people use courtesy names at work C. women get their courtesy names when they are 20 D. courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names 35. The main idea (主要大意) of the passage is ________. A. three parts of ancient names B. the development (发展) of names C. the famous poet Li Bai D. the ancient names and the modern (现代的) names C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对自己的学校的描述，右栏是七所学校的介绍，请根据同学们的描述选择对应的学校。 ____36____ Hello, everyone. My name’s Helen. This is my school. There are five buildings in my school. The science building is my favorite. I like science very much. ____37____ Hi, I’m Tony. I like my school. There are many trees in it. I like my classroom, too. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. And on the wall is a map of England. ____38____ Welcome to my school! I’m Linda. This is my classroom. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. On the walls are some pictures and a map of the world. ____39____ Hello, my name’s Jack. My parents are farm workers and I go to the school on their farm. There isn’t any sports hall in it, but there is a big play-ground. We can play many sports there. ____40____ Good morning, Mr Smith. I’m Carla. Welcome to my classroom. That’s my desk. There are many books on everyone’s desk. They’re from the school library. A. Welcome to Newnham School. This is our classroom building. The red building behind it is the library. There are a lot of books in it. B. What’s the classroom in Goldington School like? Oh, there are many books on everyone’s desk. The students there like reading. The books are from the school library. C. Brooklands School is on a farm. There are five buildings in it except (除了) a science building. The science labs are in the class-room building. D. Ferndown School is for the children of farm workers on Ferndown Land. Children love the big playground in it. They do many sports there after school. E. This is a photo of Greenway School, my daughter’s school. On the left of the photo is her classroom. There is a map of the world and some pictures on the walls. F. There are five buildings in Lincroft School. Look! That’s the science building with ten science labs. Students like doing experiments (实验) there. G. Westfield School is in the middle of the city, but there are many trees in it. And the classrooms are great. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. 五、请按要求变换句型和完成句子，每空一词（共10小题，每空0.5分，共10分） 41. I know Kate’s telephone number. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ Kate’s telephone number. 42. My parents are fine. (对划线部分提问) ________ are ________ parents? 43. These are their new jackets. (改为同义句) These new jackets ________ ________. 44. I’m glad to meet you here. (改为同义句) ________ to ________ you here. 45. That is a yellow watch. （改为复数句） ________ are yellow ________. 46. 请把葡萄涂成紫色。 Please ________ the grapes ________. 47. 爷爷喜欢使用这个磁带播放机。 My grandpa likes using the ________ ________. 48. 学生必须保持教室整洁。 Students ________ keep the classrooms ________ and clean. 49. 比尔总是问我：“我的玩具在哪里？” Bill ________ ________ me, “Where are my toys?” 50. 简认为这些书籍是玛丽的。 Jane ________ the books are ________. 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 look dictionary I draw also see and help happy too for lose Hi, I am Mary. Here is a box, ____51____ some things for my family are in it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. Is this black pencil ____52____ his? Yes, it is. He often ____53____ some nice pictures with it. Look! This is the key to our house. I ____54____ it yesterday. Luckily, I found it with the ____55____ of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebooks. Are these ____56____? No, they’re not. They’re my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed them from him last night. Can you ____57____ the watch? Whose watch is it? Yes, it’s ____58____ my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be ____59____ when he gets the gift. What’s that? It’s a ____60____. I usually use it to look up some new words. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 阅读下面一篇关于Elina的教室的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hi! My name’s Elina. I’m 13 years old and I am a middle school student. Here I want to talk about my classroom with you. It is small, but new and nice. There are big windows so there is a lot of light (光线) in it. There is a table for the teach- er and twelve desks for students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a black- board on the front wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals- elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps there. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row (排) One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 61. What is Elina’s classroom like? ___________________________________________________________________________ 62. Why is there a lot of light in Elina’s classroom? ___________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where are the maps? ___________________________________________________________________________ 64. How many computers are there in the classroom? ___________________________________________________________________________ 65. Who is Elina’s best friend? ___________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 66. 假设你是李明，就读于红旗中学七年级 (1) 班。学校的英语社团开展以“I Love My Class”为题的英语征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文介绍自己的班级并表达你对班级的喜爱。内容包括： 1. 班级的基本情况 (班级人数、教室设施及摆放位置)； 2. 自己最喜欢的老师和原因；最好的同学和日常相处； 3. 表达对班级的喜爱。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I Love My Class Hello! I’m Li Ming from Class 1, Grade 7, Hongqi Middle School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$