Unit 2 Hobbies Reading 同步提优练习 2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 第2课时 Reading(1) 1、 根据句意及汉语或英文首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1. The (博物馆) is open all year round. 2. I want to be a s to make new kinds of robots in the future. 3. I like your slogan:one world,one (梦想). 4. Simon wants to ask his father to (修理) his bike. 5. We can't (改变) our plans now. 2、 单项选择 1. He is one of my best . A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.a friend 2. He tries to find the answer the question. A.to B.of C.in D.on 3. He gets all kinds of things and learns a lot. A.see B.seeing C.to see D.sees 4. —— do you go to the gym? ——Three times a week. A.How many times B.How far C.How long D.How often 5. My little son likes to his toy cars. A.take off B.take up C.take apart D.take place 6. It is great fun fishing. A.go B.goes C.gone D.to go 7. These my new classmates.They very nice. A.are;are all B.are;all is C.is;all are D.is;is all 8. ——What does your new teacher look like? ——She is a pretty lady long hair. A.at B.with C.for D.of 9. Let's some dumplings for the Spring Festival. A.making B.makes C.make D.to make 10. ——Which are you in,Daniel? ——I'm in . A.Class;Class Two B.Class;Two Class C.class;Class Two D.class;class two 3、 根据括号中的要求改写句子 1. She does her homework at 8 p.m. every night.(改为否定句) She her homework at 8 p.m. every night. 2. My mother has some milk in the evening.(改为一般疑问句) your mother have milk in the evening. 3. We are members of the school volleyball team.(同义句转换) We the school volleyball team. 4. The girl with long hair is my sister.(对画线部分提问) is your sister? 5. Are you and he the same age?(改为肯定句) and are the same age. 4、 完型填空 Fang Ying is 11 and she loves sports. 1 class,she always does sports with her classmates—they like to play basketball,volleyball and tennis. Fang Ying likes ping-pong too.She asks her friend Zhang Li to play ping-pong with 2 this afternoon,but she can't 3 her ping-pong ball.She must call Zhang Li and 4 her before it's too late. “Hey,Zhang Li,do you have a ping-pong ball? I can't find 5 ping-pong ball,” Fang Ying says on the phone(电话). “Yes,I do,” Zhang Li says. “ 6 my two-year-old sister likes playing with it.And she doesn't give 7 back.” “Haha! That's boring(无聊的)!” Fang Ying laughs(笑) and says, “ 8 can we do now? We can't play ping-pong with only two bats(球拍).” “Easy.Let me ask my dad 9 five yuan and we can buy a new one!” “That 10 good! Thank you,Zhang Li.” 1. A.At B.In C.After D.For 2. A.she B.her C.his D.she's 3. A.watch B.need C.help D.find 4. A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk 5. A.his B.your C.my D.her 6. A.Then B.So C.And D.But 7. A.me B.it C.them D.us 8. A.Why B.How C.What D.Who 9. A.on B.at C.of D.for 10. A.listens B.sounds C.smells D.says 5、 阅读理解 Would you like to play sports outside? In fact, some people don't like to play sports. They don't want to be tried. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages(优势). It can make us very happy and excited. It can make us sleep better at night. It can help us grow tall and strong.For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall. It can help us make more friends.When we play sports,we have more chances(机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily. 1. Some people don't like to play sports,because they think it makes them . A.tall B.tired C.ill D.strong 2. How many advantages of sports are there in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 3. Playing sports can't . A. make us sleep better at night. B. help us grow tall and strong. C. make us happy and excited. D. make us study well. 4. The passage is mainly(主要的) about . A. advantages of sports B. making more friends C. how to sleep well D. different hobbies 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Hobbies 第2课时 Reading(1) 1、 根据句意及汉语或英文首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1. The (博物馆) is open all year round. 2. I want to be a s to make new kinds of robots in the future. 3. I like your slogan:one world,one (梦想). 4. Simon wants to ask his father to (修理) his bike. 5. We can't (改变) our plans now. 1. museum 2.scientist 3.dream 4.fix 5.change 2、 单项选择 1. He is one of my best . A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.a friend 【解析】选B。考察名词的用法。句意：他是我最好的朋友之一。one of +名词的复数形式，表示“......的其中之一”，是固定用法。 2. He tries to find the answer the question. A.to B.of C.in D.on 【解析】选A。考察固定搭配。句意：他尽力去找这个问题的答案。the answer to..., ...的答案，是固定搭配。 3. He gets all kinds of things and learns a lot. A.see B.seeing C.to see D.sees 【解析】选C。考察固定短语。句意：他有机会看到很多东西并且学到很多。get to do sth 有机会做某事，是固定短语。 4. —— do you go to the gym? ——Three times a week. A.How many times B.How far C.How long D.How often 【解析】选D。考察疑问词组辨析。句意：——你多久去一次体育馆？——每周三次。How many times 几次，对次数提问；How far 多远，对距离提问；How long 多长，对长度或时间提问；How often 多久一次，对频率提问。 5. My little son likes to his toy cars. A.take off B.take up C.take apart D.take place 【解析】选C。考察动词短语辨析。句意：我的小儿子喜欢将他的玩具汽车拆开。take off (飞机等的)起飞；take up 从事；take apart 拆开；take place 发生。根据“.....his toy cars” 可知，此处指拆开玩具汽车。 6. It is great fun fishing. A.go B.goes C.gone D.to go 【解析】选D。考察动词不定式的用法。句意：去钓鱼是件很有趣的事。It's great fun to do sth 做某事很有趣，是固定句型。 7. These my new classmates.They very nice. A.are;are all B.are;all is C.is;all are D.is;is all 【解析】选A。考察be动词的用法。句意：这些是我的新同学。他们都很好。第一句的主语These 为复数，故be动词应该用are;排队B、D两项；第二句的主语They 也是复数形式，be动词也应该用are. 8. ——What does your new teacher look like? ——She is a pretty lady long hair. A.at B.with C.for D.of 【解析】选B。考察介词的用法。句意：——你们的新老师看起来是什么样子？——她是个拥有长发的漂亮女士。at 后接时间或地点，表示“在.....”；with 后面一般接名词或代词，表示“拥有....”；for 后面正常接代词和名词性短语，表示“为了......”；of 后跟名词或代词，表示“....的”。根据“a pretty lady....long hair”可知，此处表示“拥有”。 9. Let's some dumplings for the Spring Festival. A.making B.makes C.make D.to make 【解析】选C。考察固定搭配。句意：我们包些饺子在春节吃吧。Let's 后面直接跟动词原形。 10. ——Which are you in,Daniel? ——I'm in . A.Class;Class Two B.Class;Two Class C.class;Class Two D.class;class two 【解析】选C。考察班级的表达。句意：——你在哪个班级？——我在二班。表示“班级”时，class不用大写；表示“某班”时是专有名词，class的首字母要大写。 3、 根据括号中的要求改写句子 1. She does her homework at 8 p.m. every night.(改为否定句) She her homework at 8 p.m. every night. 2. My mother has some milk in the evening.(改为一般疑问句) your mother have milk in the evening. 3. We are members of the school volleyball team.(同义句转换) We the school volleyball team. 4. The girl with long hair is my sister.(对画线部分提问) is your sister? 5. Are you and he the same age?(改为肯定句) and are the same age. 1. doesn't do 2.Does;any 3.are in 4.Which girl 5.He;I 4、 完型填空 Fang Ying is 11 and she loves sports. 1 class,she always does sports with her classmates—they like to play basketball,volleyball and tennis. Fang Ying likes ping-pong too.She asks her friend Zhang Li to play ping-pong with 2 this afternoon,but she can't 3 her ping-pong ball.She must call Zhang Li and 4 her before it's too late. “Hey,Zhang Li,do you have a ping-pong ball? I can't find 5 ping-pong ball,” Fang Ying says on the phone(电话). “Yes,I do,” Zhang Li says. “ 6 my two-year-old sister likes playing with it.And she doesn't give 7 back.” “Haha! That's boring(无聊的)!” Fang Ying laughs(笑) and says, “ 8 can we do now? We can't play ping-pong with only two bats(球拍).” “Easy.Let me ask my dad 9 five yuan and we can buy a new one!” “That 10 good! Thank you,Zhang Li.” 1. A.At B.In C.After D.For 2. A.she B.her C.his D.she's 3. A.watch B.need C.help D.find 4. A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk 5. A.his B.your C.my D.her 6. A.Then B.So C.And D.But 7. A.me B.it C.them D.us 8. A.Why B.How C.What D.Who 9. A.on B.at C.of D.for 10. A.listens B.sounds C.smells D.says 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了方英想和朋友张丽打乒乓球，但是她们没有乒乓球，所以张丽决定向她的爸爸要五元钱买一个乒乓球的事情。 1. 【解析】选C。考察介词辨析。句意：下课后，她总是和她的同学做运动。at 在；in 在...里面；after 在....之后；for 为了。根据“she always does sports with her classmates”可知，此处指的是下课后做运动。 2. 【解析】选B。考察人称代词辨析。句意：今天下午，她请她的朋友张丽和她一起打乒乓球，但是她找不到她的乒乓球了。she 她，主格；her 她，宾格；his 他的；she's 她是。根据“She asks her friend Zhang Li to play ping-pong with”可知，是让张丽和她打乒乓球，作宾语用代词宾格her. 3. 【解析】选D。考察动词辨析。句意同上。watch 看；need 需要；help 帮忙；find 找到。根据下文中的“I can't find 5 ping-pong ball”可知，此处是指找不到她的乒乓球了。 4. 【解析】选A。考察动词辨析。句意：她必须打电话给张丽，告诉她，否则就太晚了。tell 告诉；say 说；speak 讲；talk 谈论。tell sb 告诉某人。 5. 【解析】选C。考察人称代词辨析。句意：我找不到我的乒乓球了。his 他的；your 你的；my 我的；her 她的。根据“I can't find.....”可知，是找不到“我的”乒乓球了。 6. 【解析】选D。考察连词辨析。句意：但我两岁的妹妹喜欢玩它。then 那时；so 所以；and 和；but 但是。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。 7. 【解析】选B。考察代词辨析。句意：她不把它还给我。me 我；it 它；them 他们；us 我们。根据语境可知，此处代指“乒乓球”。应用it. 8. 【解析】选C.考察疑问代词辨析。句意：我们现在能做什么？why 为什么；how 如何；what 什么；who 谁。此处作do的宾语，应用what。 9. 【解析】选D。考察介词辨析。句意：我来向我爸爸要五元钱，我们可以买一个新的。on 在.....上面；at 在；of .....的；for 为了。ask sb for sth 向某人要某物，是固定搭配。 10. 【解析】选B。考察动词辨析。句意：那听起来不错。listen 听；sound 听起来；smell 闻；say 说。sounds good 一般用于同意对方意见的应答。 5、 阅读理解 Would you like to play sports outside? In fact, some people don't like to play sports. They don't want to be tried. But I like playing sports. It is an important thing in my life. Playing sports has many advantages(优势). ▶It can make us very happy and excited. ▶It can make us sleep better at night. ▶It can help us grow tall and strong.For example, playing basketball helps us grow tall. ▶It can help us make more friends.When we play sports,we have more chances(机会) to meet other people. If you also like to play sports, we can be friends easily. 1. Some people don't like to play sports,because they think it makes them . A.tall B.tired C.ill D.strong 2. How many advantages of sports are there in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 3. Playing sports can't . A. make us sleep better at night. B. help us grow tall and strong. C. make us happy and excited. D. make us study well. 4. The passage is mainly(主要的) about . A. advantages of sports B. making more friends C. how to sleep well D. different hobbies 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动对人的益处。 1. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In fact,some people don't like to play sports.They don't want to be tired。”可知，有些人不喜欢运动，因为他们认为这会使他们感到疲惫。 2. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据“It can make us very happy and excited.It can make us sleep better at night.It can help us grow tall and strong.It can help us make more friends.”可知，文章介绍了做运动的四个益处。 3. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据“It can make us very happy and excited.It can make us sleep better at night.It can help us grow tall and strong.It can help us make more friends.”可知，A,B,C项的内容在文章中都提到了，D项“运动可以使我们学习变好”没有提及。 4. 【解析选A。主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Playing sports has many advantages(优势).”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了运动的好处。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$