精品解析：浙江省杭州观成实验学校 2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

2024学年第一学期七年级英语学科暑假自学反馈 （满分: 100分 考试时间: 60分钟） 出卷人: 七年级英语备课组 审卷人: 七年级英语备课组 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5小题, 每小题5分, 共5分） 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 1. How many buildings are there in the boy's school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2. What food has Scott got? A. Chicken and tomatoes. B. Fish and potatoes. C. Chicken and potatoes. 3. What colour does the girl like? A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. 4 What is the girl's sister's favourite fruit? A. Strawberries（草莓）. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 5. When is the boy 's music lesson? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第二节:（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话, 回答 6、7 两个问题。 6. How many students are there in Joe 's class? A. 24. B. 34. C. 44. 7. What subject does Joe like? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答 8-10问题。 8. What animals does Tom like? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes. 9. What does Laura think of elephants? A. Large. B. Cute. C. Funny. 10. Where will（将）they meet? A. In Laura's home. B. At the bus station. C. At the school gate. 第三节:（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 听下面一段独白, 请根据独白内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 回答问题。 11. Where is Diana from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia. 12. What does Diana have for breakfast? A. Beef noodles and milk. B. Chicken noodles and orange juice. C. Beef noodles and orange juice. 13. When does Diana go to school? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 14. How many classes does Diana have on weekdays? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven 15. What does Diana usually do first when she gets home? A. She listens to music. B. She does her homework. C. She watches TV. 第二部分阅读理解（共一节, 满分20分） 第一节（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Isabel Williams Age: 29 Job: teacher (teaches English at a middle school) Likes: English, books, shopping Dislikes: meat. soccer Number: 3093368 Oliver Chan Age: 14 Job: student Likes: baseball, music English Dislikes: art, hamburgers Number: 3090984 Antony Miller Age: 12 Job: student Likes: music, all kinds of sports Dislikes: cats Number: 3080986 Nicole Smith Age: 25 Job: owner(主人) of a stationary store(sells all school things) Likes: art, dogs, vegetables Dislikes: computer games, math Number: 3096264 Melanie Brown Age: 27 Job: teacher (teaches math at a middle school) Likes: movies, salad, art Dislikes: history, English, sports Number: 3099548 Grant Brown Age: 34 Job: cook (makes food for students) Likes: eating volleyball Dislikes: animals Number: 3088652 1. How old is Mr. Brown? A. Thirty-four. B. Thirty-five. C. Twenty-six. D. Twenty-seven. 2. Tom has some English questions and needs a teacher’s help. Who can he ask for help? A. Melanie. B. Oliver. C. Isabel. D. Grant. 3. What can we buy in a stationary store? A. Socks and shoes. B. Rulers and pencils. C. Bananas and oranges. D. Hamburgers and chicken. B Now pets play an important part in our life. More and more people keep pets in their families. I have a dog called Huanhuan. She is really cute and friendly. She always brings happiness to my family. We all love her very much and we take her as our family member. When we have breakfast, she likes to jump to my mother’s legs to ask for the food she likes. When we watch TV at night, she likes to sit on the sofa with us. When I am sad, she can do some funny things to make me laugh. When I make fun of her, she plays with me happily. Every morning, she always goes to do morning exercises with us. Now we can’t be without her. We get lots of happiness from Huanhuan, but keeping pets needs time and money. So if you want to have a pet, you must spend time looking after it and you should be patient with it! 4. For the writer, Huanhuan is ________. A. just a dog B. a quiet pet C. a friend of the family D. a member of the family 5. What does the underlined word “patient” mean in Chinese? A. 冷静的 B. 耐心的 C. 保密的 D. 着急的 6. Which of the following is not true? A. The dog can always bring happiness to the writer’s family. B. The writer likes his pet dog very much. C. The writer doesn’t think that keeping pets needs time and money. D. The dog is cute and friendly. C It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly. On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 7. Where does the fox see the chicken? A. On the grass. B. On a farm. C. Near a farm. D. In a tree. 8. What does the underlined (划线的) word “one” refer to (指的是)? A. A fox. B. A chicken. C. A friend. D. A song. 9. What’s the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage? ① The chicken flies away. ② The fox walks. ③ Farmers shout. ④ The chicken sings a song. A. ②④③① B. ④③②① C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 10. Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Because she wants to teach the fox to sing. B. Because she wants to run away from the fox. C. Because the fox wants the chicken for food. D. Because the fox wants to play with the chicken. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 25分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分） Carol is a middle school student She does ___11___ in only one subject. That is ___12___. Carol always does her history homework well and ___13___ good grades (分数) in history tests. She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very ___14___. She feels that he is like her ___15___. At ___16___ parent-teacher meeting, Carol’s mother has a ___17___ with Mr. Aragon. ___18___ says that Carol doesn’t do well in ___19___ subjects. She hopes Mr. Aragon can ___20___ her. “Oh, I didn’t know that. She is ___21___. I’ll try to talk to her,” says Mr. Aragon. When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol ___22___ her problems (问题), Carol doesn’t feel good, ___23___ she is grateful (感激的). She knows that Mr. Aragon is ___24___ trying to help. Carol ___25___ his ideas and tries to do well in those subjects. 11. A. good B. well C. bad D. busy 12. A. art B. English C. music D. history 13. A. gets B. needs C. buys D. finds 14. A. more B. many C. much D. all 15 A. teacher B. friend C. sister D. mother 16. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. A. lesson B. wish C. talk D. question 18. A. He B. She C. They D. It 19. A. any B. another C. others D. other 20. A. save B. say C. teach D. help 21. A. lazy B. smart C. free D. right 22. A. in B. over C. from D. about 23. A. and B. or C. but D. so 24. A. often B. just C. never D. sometimes 25. A. listens to B. looks at C. begins with D. talks with 第Ⅱ卷 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） My name is Alice Green. I’m a 12-year-old ____26____ (America) girl. I’m living in Hangzhou with my ____27____ (父母) now because they are working here. I am happy to meet new teachers and ____28____ (classmate). Among (在其中) them, I have two good friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They ____29____ twins but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she likes ____30____ (wear) white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears blue dresses. Lin Yang always ____31____ (help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do ____32____ (数学) homework. I love ____33____ (they) very much. Next Saturday, we would like ____34____ (visit) the West Lake together. Living in Hangzhou is so ____35____ (interest) for me! I am happy every day. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节词汇运用（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 36. Every morning the students g________ the teachers with smiles at the school gate. 37. Mark is my grandfather and Julia is my grandmother. They are my g________. 38. There are many beautiful and m________ buildings in our school. 39. Τ________ is the third day of the week. 40. He is i________ in science and he wants to be a scientist in the future. 41. A survey shows that a quarter of the students don’t get eight h________ sleep every night. 42. The leaves begin to f_________ when autumn comes. 43. He r________ likes playing basketball. 44. It’s a good way to write down our _________ (错误) in our notebooks. 45. Guancheng is a big family and I’m sure we’ll have a lot of fun ________ (一起). 46. There is a new library ________ (穿过) from the hospital. 47. Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese ________ (科学家). 48. Reading books is very meaningful and we should read ________ (更多的) books. 49. Classes ________ (结束) at half past five and then students go home. 50. We hope our students will ________ (享受……的乐趣) our school life. 第二节书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分） 51. 来自英国的Kate很想交一个中国的笔友。假如你是李庆，请根据以下内容给她回一封信，介绍自己的详细信息。 Dear friend, I am Kate, a 13-year-old girl from London. I love China very much so I am looking forward to having a Chinese pen-pal. Can you tell me something about yourself? And I also want to know about your family. How many members are there in your family? Who are they? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Kate 要求： 1. 回信必须包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kate, I’m so happy to be your pen-pal. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Qing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期七年级英语学科暑假自学反馈 （满分: 100分 考试时间: 60分钟） 出卷人: 七年级英语备课组 审卷人: 七年级英语备课组 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5小题, 每小题5分, 共5分） 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。 1. How many buildings are there in the boy's school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2. What food has Scott got? A. Chicken and tomatoes. B. Fish and potatoes. C. Chicken and potatoes. 3. What colour does the girl like? A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. 4. What is the girl's sister's favourite fruit? A. Strawberries（草莓）. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. 5. When is the boy 's music lesson? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第二节:（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话, 回答 6、7 两个问题。 6. How many students are there in Joe 's class? A. 24. B. 34. C. 44. 7. What subject does Joe like? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答 8-10问题。 8. What animals does Tom like? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes. 9. What does Laura think of elephants? A. Large. B. Cute. C. Funny. 10. Where will（将）they meet? A. In Laura's home. B. At the bus station. C. At the school gate. 第三节:（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 听下面一段独白, 请根据独白内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 回答问题。 11. Where is Diana from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia. 12. What does Diana have for breakfast? A. Beef noodles and milk. B. Chicken noodles and orange juice. C. Beef noodles and orange juice. 13. When does Diana go to school? A At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 14. How many classes does Diana have on weekdays? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven 15. What does Diana usually do first when she gets home? A. She listens to music. B. She does her homework. C. She watches TV. 第二部分阅读理解（共一节, 满分20分） 第一节（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分） 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Isabel Williams Age: 29 Job: teacher (teaches English at a middle school) Likes: English books, shopping Dislikes: meat. soccer Number: 3093368 Oliver Chan Age: 14 Job: student Likes: baseball, music English Dislikes: art, hamburgers Number: 3090984 Antony Miller Age: 12 Job: student Likes: music, all kinds of sports Dislikes: cats Number: 3080986 Nicole Smith Age: 25 Job: owner(主人) of a stationary store(sells all school things) Likes: art dogs, vegetables Dislikes: computer games, math Number: 3096264 Melanie Brown Age: 27 Job: teacher (teaches math at a middle school) Likes: movies, salad, art Dislikes: history, English, sports Number: 3099548 Grant Brown Age: 34 Job: cook (makes food for students) Likes: eating, volleyball Dislikes: animals Number: 3088652 1. How old is Mr. Brown? A. Thirty-four. B. Thirty-five. C. Twenty-six. D. Twenty-seven. 2. Tom has some English questions and needs a teacher’s help. Who can he ask for help? A. Melanie. B. Oliver. C. Isabel. D. Grant. 3. What can we buy in a stationary store? A. Socks and shoes. B. Rulers and pencils. C. Bananas and oranges. D. Hamburgers and chicken. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了六个人的基本情况，包括姓名、年龄、工作、喜欢的事物和不喜欢的事物以及电话号码。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grant Brown Age: 34”可知Brown先生34岁，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Isabel Williams Age: 29 Job: teacher(teaches English at a middle school)”可知Tom可以向Isabel Williams寻求帮助。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“stationary store(sells all school things)”可知文具店里卖学习用品，B选项属于学习用品，故选B。 B Now pets play an important part in our life. More and more people keep pets in their families. I have a dog called Huanhuan. She is really cute and friendly. She always brings happiness to my family. We all love her very much and we take her as our family member. When we have breakfast, she likes to jump to my mother’s legs to ask for the food she likes. When we watch TV at night, she likes to sit on the sofa with us. When I am sad, she can do some funny things to make me laugh. When I make fun of her, she plays with me happily. Every morning, she always goes to do morning exercises with us. Now we can’t be without her. We get lots of happiness from Huanhuan, but keeping pets needs time and money. So if you want to have a pet, you must spend time looking after it and you should be patient with it! 4. For the writer, Huanhuan is ________. A. just a dog B. a quiet pet C. a friend of the family D. a member of the family 5. What does the underlined word “patient” mean in Chinese? A. 冷静的 B. 耐心的 C. 保密的 D. 着急的 6. Which of the following is not true? A. The dog can always bring happiness to the writer’s family. B. The writer likes his pet dog very much. C. The writer doesn’t think that keeping pets needs time and money. D. The dog is cute and friendly. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者饲养的宠物。 4题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段句子“We all love her very much and we take her as our family member .”可知，作者将欢欢作为家族一员，故选D。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。由最后一段句子“you must spend time looking after it”可知，此句是说养宠物要花时间照顾，需要对它们耐心，所以“patient”的意思是“耐心的”，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。由最后一段句子“We get lots of happiness from Huanhuan, but keeping pets needs time and money.”可知，作者认为养宠物要花时间和钱，所以C项是错的，故选C。 C It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly. On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 7. Where does the fox see the chicken? A. On the grass. B. On a farm. C. Near a farm. D. In a tree. 8. What does the underlined (划线的) word “one” refer to (指的是)? A. A fox. B. A chicken. C. A friend. D. A song. 9. What’s the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage? ① The chicken flies away. ② The fox walks. ③ Farmers shout. ④ The chicken sings a song. A. ②④③① B. ④③②① C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 10. Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Because she wants to teach the fox to sing. B. Because she wants to run away from the fox. C. Because the fox wants the chicken for food. D. Because the fox wants to play with the chicken. 【答案】7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听小鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只小鸡，但是小鸡以其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm”可知狐狸是在农场附近看到的小鸡，故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“All my friends like your songs very much”和“begins to sing a song”可知“one”指的是一首歌，故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking”，“She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song.”，“They see the fox and shout”和“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”出现的先后顺序，可知正确的排序是②④③①，故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”可知小鸡是想趁狐狸说话的时候逃跑，故选B。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 25分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分） Carol is a middle school student. She does ___11___ in only one subject. That is ___12___. Carol always does her history homework well and ___13___ good grades (分数) in history tests. She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very ___14___. She feels that he is like her ___15___. At ___16___ parent-teacher meeting, Carol’s mother has a ___17___ with Mr. Aragon. ___18___ says that Carol doesn’t do well in ___19___ subjects. She hopes Mr. Aragon can ___20___ her. “Oh, I didn’t know that. She is ___21___. I’ll try to talk to her,” says Mr. Aragon. When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol ___22___ her problems (问题), Carol doesn’t feel good, ___23___ she is grateful (感激的). She knows that Mr. Aragon is ___24___ trying to help. Carol ___25___ his ideas and tries to do well in those subjects. 11. A. good B. well C. bad D. busy 12. A. art B. English C. music D. history 13. A. gets B. needs C. buys D. finds 14. A. more B. many C. much D. all 15. A. teacher B. friend C. sister D. mother 16. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. A. lesson B. wish C. talk D. question 18. A. He B. She C. They D. It 19. A. any B. another C. others D. other 20. A. save B. say C. teach D. help 21. A. lazy B. smart C. free D. right 22. A. in B. over C. from D. about 23. A. and B. or C. but D. so 24. A. often B. just C. never D. sometimes 25. A. listens to B. looks at C. begins with D. talks with 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Carol偏好历史科，其它科目成绩不好，妈妈很着急，在家长会上给历史老师Mr. Aragon讲了情况，请求他帮助女儿，Mr. Aragon找Carol谈话，Carol很感激并听从他的劝告努力在其它科目上做得很好。 【11题详解】 句意：她只在一门科目上做得很好。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad不好的；busy忙碌的。根据“Carol always does her history homework well”可知，她只在历史科目上做得好，do well in“在……方面做得好”，固定搭配。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这就是历史。 art美术；English英语；music音乐；history历史。根据“Carol always does her history homework well and gets good grades (分数) in history tests.”可知，她是历史科目好。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：Carol总是把历史作业做得很好，历史考试成绩也很好。 gets得到；needs需要；buys买；finds发现。根据“...good grades”可知，是取得好成绩。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢她的历史老师Mr. Aragon。 more更多；many许多的；much非常；all所有的。根据“She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very...”可知，是非常喜欢历史老师，very much“非常”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她觉得他就像她的朋友。 teacher老师；friend朋友；sister姐妹；mother妈妈。根据“She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very much.”可知，应该是觉得老师像朋友。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：在家长会上，Carol的母亲与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。 the定冠词表特指；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。根据“parent-teacher meeting”可知，特指此次家长会，用定冠词the修饰。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在家长会上，Carol的母亲与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。 lesson课程；wish愿望；talk谈话；question问题。根据“She says that Carol doesn’t do well in other subjects.”可知，与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她说Carol在其它科目上表现不好。 He他；She她；They他们；It它。根据“Carol’s mother has a...with Mr. Aragon.”可知，此处指代Carol的妈妈。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她说Carol在其它科目上表现不好。 any任何；another另一个；others其它的，名词性质；other其它的。空后修饰名词subjects，用other修饰，表示其它的科目。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：她希望Mr. Aragon能帮助她。 save拯救；say说；teach教；help帮助。根据后文“She knows that Mr. Aragon is...trying to help.”可知，妈妈是希望Mr. Aragon能帮助她。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：她很聪明。 lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；free自由的；right正确的。老师对学生的评价是以鼓励和正面评价为主，故应说她是聪明的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当Mr. Aragon与Carol谈论她的问题时，Carol感觉不舒服，但她很感激。 in在……里面；over在……上方；from从；about关于。根据“When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol...her problems (问题)”可知，是与Carol谈论关于她的问题，用介词about。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：当Mr. Aragon与Carol谈论她的问题时，Carol感觉不舒服，但她很感激。 and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“Carol doesn’t feel good,...she is grateful (感激的).”可知，前后存在转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她知道Mr. Aragon只是想帮忙。 often经常；just只是；never从未；sometimes有时。根据“Mr. Aragon is...trying to help”可知，应表达Mr. Aragon只是想帮忙。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Carol认真听取了他的意见并努力在这些科目上取得好成绩。 listens to听；looks at看；begins with开始；talks with与……谈论。根据“his ideas”可知，是听取了他的意见。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） My name is Alice Green. I’m a 12-year-old ____26____ (America) girl. I’m living in Hangzhou with my ____27____ (父母) now because they are working here. I am happy to meet new teachers and ____28____ (classmate). Among (在其中) them, I have two good friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They ____29____ twins but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she likes ____30____ (wear) white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears blue dresses. Lin Yang always ____31____ (help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do ____32____ (数学) homework. I love ____33____ (they) very much. Next Saturday, we would like ____34____ (visit) the West Lake together. Living in Hangzhou is so ____35____ (interest) for me! I am happy every day. 【答案】26. American 27. parents 28. classmates 29. are 30. wearing 31. helps 32. math 33. them 34. to visit 35. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国女孩Alice Green生活在中国杭州的情况以及她的两个好朋友的情况。 【26题详解】 句意：我是一个12岁的美国女孩。America是名词，修饰girl需要用形容词American“美国的”。故填American。 【27题详解】 句意：我现在和父母住在杭州因为他们正在这工作。根据汉语提示可知，“父母”的英文是parent，根据本句“they”可知，需名词复数。故填parents。 【28题详解】 句意：我很高兴认识新的老师和同学。根据“new teachers and...”，可知，and表并列，前后词形一致，故空处需名词classmate“同学”的复数形式classmates，故填classmates。 【29题详解】 句意：她们是双胞胎，但她们有所不同。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺be动词，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。 【30题详解】 句意：她很高，并且她喜欢穿白衬衫。like后接动词时，用动名词形式，wear“穿”的动名词为wearing。故填wearing。 【31题详解】 句意：林杨总是帮我学中文，林悦教我做数学作业。根据always一词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Lin Yang是第三人称单数，动词help用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 【32题详解】 句意：林杨总是帮我学中文，林悦教我做数学作业。根据汉语提示可知，“数学”的英文是math。故填math。 【33题详解】 句意：我非常爱她们。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺宾语，love“爱”为动词，其后跟they的宾格形式是them“她们”。故填them。 【34题详解】 句意：下个星期六，我们想一起去游览西湖。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，visit用不定式形式to visit。故填to visit。 【35题详解】 句意：住在杭州对我来说很有趣！根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语，interest“兴趣”为名词，其形容词为interesting“有趣的”，故填interesting。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节词汇运用（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 36. Every morning the students g________ the teachers with smiles at the school gate. 【答案】(g)reet 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上，学生们在学校门口微笑着问候老师。根据首字母提示及“the teachers with smiles at the school gate.”可知，缺少动词“问候”，其英文为greet，根据“Every morning”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为the students，为名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(g)reet。 37. Mark is my grandfather and Julia is my grandmother. They are my g________. 【答案】(g)randparents 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mark是我的祖父，Julia是我的祖母。他们是我的祖父母。根据“Mark is my grandfather and Julia is my grandmother.”可知，他们是说话者的“祖父母”，其英文表达为grandparents。故填(g)randparents。 38. There are many beautiful and m________ buildings in our school. 【答案】(m)odern 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有许多美丽而现代的建筑。分析句子可知此处要填形容词，根据句意及首字母提示可知，modern“现代的”符合语境，故填(m)odern。 39. Τ________ is the third day of the week. 【答案】(T)uesday 【解析】 【详解】句意：周二是一周当中第三天。根据“the third day of the week”可知，一周中的第三天是周二，“Tuesday”符合语境。故填(T)uesday。 40. He is i________ in science and he wants to be a scientist in the future. 【答案】(i)nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对科学感兴趣，他将来想成为一名科学家。根据“he wants to be a scientist in the future.”可知，他对科学感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填(i)nterested。 41. A survey shows that a quarter of the students don’t get eight h________ sleep every night. 【答案】(h)ours’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：一项调查显示，四分之一的学生每晚睡眠不足八小时。根据“A survey shows that a quarter of the students don’t get eight…sleep every night.”及首字母可知，此处指没有得到八个小时的睡眠，“eight”后接复数名词，应用复数名词hours“小时”的所有格形式hours’，修饰名词“sleep”。故填(h)ours’。 42. The leaves begin to f_________ when autumn comes. 【答案】(f)all 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天来临时，树叶开始掉落。根据“when autumn comes”及首字母f可知秋天树叶开始掉落，fall“掉落”；begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，所以此处填写动词原形。故填(f)all。 43. He r________ likes playing basketball. 【答案】(r)eally 【解析】 【详解】句意：他真地喜欢打篮球。根据“He r... likes playing basketball.”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词likes，really“真地”符合语境。故填(r)eally。 44. It’s a good way to write down our _________ (错误) in our notebooks. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在笔记本里写下我们的错误是一个好方法。mistake“错误”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填mistakes。 45. Guancheng is a big family and I’m sure we’ll have a lot of fun ________ (一起). 【答案】together 【解析】 【详解】句意：冠城是一个大家庭，我相信我们在一起会很开心。根据“Guancheng is a big family and I’m sure we’ll have a lot of fun…(一起).”可知，表达“在一起”用together。故填together。 46. There is a new library ________ (穿过) from the hospital. 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：医院对面有一个新图书馆。根据中文“穿过”提示，可联想到介词across，和空后的介词构成短语，across from“在……的对面”。故填across。 47. Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese ________ (科学家). 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：屠呦呦是中国著名的科学家。表达“科学家”用名词scientist，空格前有不定冠词a，用名词单数形式。故填scientist。 48. Reading books is very meaningful and we should read ________ (更多的) books. 【答案】more 【解析】 【详解】句意：读书很有意义我们应该多读书。根据汉语提示可知，空处修饰可数名词books应用many的比较级more“更多的”。故填more。 49. Classes ________ (结束) at half past five and then students go home. 【答案】end##finish 【解析】 【详解】句意：课程在五点半结束，然后学生们回家。根据句意及汉语提示可知，“结束”的英文为end/finish，再根据“go”一词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，空前主语为Classes，谓语动词用原形。故填end/finish。 50. We hope our students will ________ (享受……的乐趣) our school life. 【答案】enjoy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们希望我们的学生能享受我们的学校生活。enjoy“享受……的乐趣”，will后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。 第二节书面表达（共1小题, 满分15分） 51. 来自英国的Kate很想交一个中国的笔友。假如你是李庆，请根据以下内容给她回一封信，介绍自己的详细信息。 Dear friend, I am Kate, a 13-year-old girl from London. I love China very much so I am looking forward to having a Chinese pen-pal. Can you tell me something about yourself? And I also want to know about your family. How many members are there in your family? Who are they? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Kate 要求： 1. 回信必须包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kate, I’m so happy to be your pen-pal. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Qing 【答案】例文 Dear Kate, I’m so happy to be your pen-pal. Let me tell you something about myself. My name is Li Qing, and I am thirteen years old, too. I live in Shanghai. I like playing the piano and doing sports, such as playing basketball, running, swimming and so on. I go swimming every day in summer, so I’m good at it. I have a big family. There are six members in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. And my father is my hero. He is tall with a big round face. He is really brave. He once saved a boy in a river. I love him very much. Best wishes. Yours, Li Qing 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，注意不要漏写，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己和家庭的详细信息； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①live in住在 ②such as例如 ③every day每天 [高分句型] ①Let me tell you something about myself. (祈使句) ②There are six members in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$