精品解析：广东省揭阳市普宁市启航学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023～2024学年度第1学期校级期中练习 八年级英语科试卷 （考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where is the speaker going on a visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s wrong with the speaker? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What was Lily doing when the girl saw her last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Mr. Green do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Which sport does Steve like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. How often does Mike play soccer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. At least three times a week. 7. What does the girl usually do at night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually watches TV. B. She usually does her homework. C. She usually helps with the housework. 8. What program does the girl’s father like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 9. Who did Jim go on vacation with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The theater. B. The shop. C. The restaurant. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Tony do last weekend? A. He went to a farm. B. He watched TV. C. He visited his grandparents. 12. Who did Tony go with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His sister. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. What does the girl have to do this evening? A. Do her homework. B. Do housework. C. Read books. 15. What does the boy think of the TV program? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. C.听独白。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听的内容，在每个小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long did Sam decide to stay in Penang on vacation? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 17. How did Sam go to Penang with his parents? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 18. Which word can’t describe the hotel? A. Small. B. Quiet. C. Dirty. 19. What did Sam do in Penang? A. He went to the beach. B. He visited a museum. C. He visited his old friends. 20. How was Sam’s vacation? A. Wonderful. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. D.听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 下面你将听到一位中学生介绍，请根据所听到的信息完成表格。将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上。本题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Having a Picnic Day ____21____ How many people ____22____ Time to leave at ____23____ What to take Some sandwiches, hamburgers, ____24____ and drinks What to wear ____25____ and sports shoes 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Sorry, I’m late, Alice. B: That’s all right, Rose. ____26____ A: To the lost and found—I lost my mobile phone. B: Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that. ____27____ A: After dinner I was about to call my mother when I realized I couldn’t find mobile phone anywhere. B: ____28____ I hope that someone will pick it up and call you. A: ____29____ Well, when is the movie going to begin? B: At 7: 00 p. m. We don’t have enough time to walk there. A: ____30____ B: OK. Let’s go. A. I hope so. B. What bad luck! C. Where did you go just now? D. What should we do then? E. What happened? F. Then let’s go to the cinema by taxi. 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A group of boys stand around a tree. “___31___ tall tree!” they say to each other. “It will be exciting to climb to the top.” The boys then decide to play a game to see who ___32___ climb to the top of the tree first. One of the climbers is ___33___ 8-year-old boy named David. He is ___34___ child in the group. Nobody thinks he will win. Then the game starts. All of the boys try their best to climb as ___35___ as they can. Though the other boys climb faster than David ___36___ the beginning, he gets to the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother is proud. She asks him, “David, ___37___ do you reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It is easy” David says. “___38___ children keep looking down as they climb. When they realize how high they are, they are afraid of falling down. However, I only look up. When I see how close I am to the top, I keep going higher and higher until I ___39___ the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without ____40____ back, we are more likely to reach our goals. 31. A. What B. What a C. How 32. A. can B. would C. must 33. A. a B. an C. the 34 A. short B. shorter C. the shortest 35. A. high B. height C. highly 36. A. at B. with C. on 37. A. when B. how C. what 38. A. The others B. The other C. Others 39. A. reached B. reaching C. reach 40. A. look B. looking C. to look 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） It was 4:40 in the afternoon. Laurie Miller, the mother of two children, was driving to one child’s baseball practice. Her two sons were eating and ____41____ their favourite TV programme in the car happily. Different from them, the mother looked ____42____.She also needed to get the other child to piano class by 5:30. But there was too much ____43____ at that time. She was afraid that she would be ____44____ again. Laurie was tired of it and ____45____ to do something. She and another mum set up a carpool（拼车）. There are five children in their carpool and they are in the same ____46____. Laurie brings her younger son and two girls from the other family to piano class. Another mum takes her son and Laurie’s elder son to practice ____47____. The two families both ____48____ that carpooling is a good choice and it makes their lives easier. Today carpooling is a way of life for many families. It can be a great idea for more than just getting children to school. It can also be a great idea for you to ____49____ and from work, travel to another city or town ,or just go to a party or restaurant. People do this because it _____50_____ time and money. Also, it is good for the environment（环境）, too! What do you think of it? 41. A. getting over B. putting away C. looking for D. talking about 42. A. happy B. worried C. beautiful D. excited 43. A. food B. rain C. traffic D. fun 44. A. hungry B. shy C. late D. rude 45. A. decided B. forgot C. chose D. helped 46. A. car B. family C. game D. school 47. A. basketball B. baseball C. volleyball D. football 48. A. agree B. suggest C. guess D. promise 49. A. ask for B. look at C. get to D. wait for 50. A. stops B. saves C. touches D. shares 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A I like watching TV , but I don’t do it every day because I have a lot of work. I watch a cartoon every Friday. It is a story about two cute girls. Both of them love history. It’s very interesting. -Tara, Japan My favorite TV program is Polonia. It’s on TV-3 on Thursday evenings, after the news. The program 15 about some actors. They imitate famous people. Sometimes an actor can play more than one character. It’s really a funny an relaxing program. I often laugh from beginning to end. -Nick, Spain If you are unhappy, you can watch Just for Laugh: Gags. It’s a really funny show. There are some actors who tell lots of jokes. I watch the show every day. If you watch it, you’ll laugh a lot. It helps you relax. -Nelly, Canada My favorite program is a dance show. The popular program starts at 19 :30 and it finishes at 21 :00 every Saturday night. In this program, 16 dancers, all from Britain, compete (竞争) with each other. Each of them has to show new dances every week. It’s not easy, but they always do a great job. -Larry, the UK 51. When does Tara watch the cartoon? A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Thursday. C. Every Friday. D. Every Saturday. 52. Who likes to watch Polonia? A. Tara. B. Nick. C. Nelly. D. Larry. 53. Actors ________ in Just for Laugh: Gags. A. tell jokes B. compete in acting C. imitate famous people D. play cartoon characters 54. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the dance show? A It’s a two-hour TV program at night. B. It’s a popular TV program in Canada. C. The dancers come from different countries. D. The dancers perform new dances every week. 55. The passage may be from ________. A. a diary B. a storybook C. a dictionary D. a magazine B Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact the best meal before games should have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）. Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening is suitable for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” The fact is that you must have some water during breaks（休息时间）when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest. 56. According to the passage, we must drink water ________. A. in the morning B. when you exercise C. during breaks and after exercising D. when you feel tired 57. ________ wrong ideas people have about sports and exercise are mentioned in the article. A. Three B. Four C. Two D. Five 58. The underlined word “fixed” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. important B. difficult C. regular D. simple 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired. B. Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool. C. You should eat enough meat because it can give you energy before games. D. Exercising too much is not good for us. 60. Which of the following will be the best title（标题）? A. Results of sports and exercise B. Best time for sports and exercise C. Reasons for sports and exercise D. Wrong ideas about sports and exercise C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的信息，右栏是七个应用程序(app)的介绍。请将这五个学生与他们感兴趣的应用程序配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Ben is usually worried about the PE tests as he’s not good at running. He wants to find an app to help him. ____62____ Emma is a book lover, She always carries a book with her and reads when she is free. Now, she needs an app on her mobile phone to take the place of books. ____63____ Steven studies art in a university and needs to take lots of notes in class. Sometimes he just takes photos of the teachers’ PPT instead of writing them down. He needs an app to help him. ____64____ These days, Helen feels too stressed (焦虑的) to fall asleep at night, so she can’t go to school now. The doctor advised her to get an app to help with her sleep. ____65____ Tony is busy practicing his song because the school singing competition is coming. He needs an app to help him to remember the lyrics (歌词). A. Kindle is a great app to bring all of your favorite books straight to your phone or computer. It has over a million free e-books for you to download. B. Notability is a useful app that can help you take better notes. You can easily add things like pictures and videos to your notes. You can also share your notes with classmates! This can be very useful when you need to do group projects. C. Pocket is an app that lets you save all the fun things you find online to one place. You can easily look at them again when you have more time. You can even watch them offline. D. Shazam is a useful app that can help you learn more about music. It gives you information about the song such as the artist. If the song has lyrics, it can show them to you, too. E. Keep is an app that records when you do exercise. It also helps you set goals and give you plans to help you reach those goals. After you sign up in the app, it will ask you why you do exercise. Then, it will give you a plan that’s right for you. F. Calm is an app that can help you sleep better. It has a lot of features (功能). For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves and rain. It also has bedtime stories to listen to. G. TickTick is an app that can help you organize all of your tasks, set reminders, and see when your tasks are due (到期). You can also set timers to help you stay focused (专注的) and share your tasks with friends. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。方框中有两个词为多余项。 teenager, meat, other, make, teach, play, do, please, good, old, when, why Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys ____66____ sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom ____67____ something different. He cooks dinner for all the family—his mom, dad, younger brother Joe and ____68____ sister Emma. “I think it’s important for ____69____ to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need ____70____ skills too to help them in today’s world. First, I ____71____ Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or eggs and chips. Then he started using the recipes (食谱) in some cookbooks. Yesterday he ____72____ vegetable soup. It was good! We all liked it very much,” Tom’s mom says. “I love cooking and I think I’m ____73____ at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know ____74____. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom says. In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mom wasn’t ____75____ with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） 读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） 回答问题 信息归纳，请仔细阅读下面一篇短文，按信息表中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息卡。 A. 信息归纳。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 My name is Bob. This summer I went to Shimla and Manali with my family. After we arrived at Manali on the first day, we lived in a cheap hotel. The next day we were very excited to visit Manali. After delicious breakfast at the hotel, we went on sightseeing tours in the city. We were very surprised to see the fantastic and beautiful nature with high mountains and thick forests around. Then we visited some other places of interest. The third day after breakfast we went to Rohtang Pass, about 51 kilometers away from Manali. It was really beautiful and we enjoyed a lot by watching the beautiful Himalayas. Then we visited Solang Valley. The fourth day we went to Shimla by car. After we got there, we had a good sleep at the hotel and woke up in the early morning with the excitement of Shimla tours. After breakfast we visited Shimla. We visited lots of attraction (有吸引力的地方). The fifth morning we went to Chandigarh Railway Station by car. We took the train to Delhi and returned to our home with the sweet and nice memories of Shimla and Manali tours. 76. When did Bob go to Shimla and Manali? ________________________________________________________ 77. Where did Bob visit on the second day? ________________________________________________________ 78. How far is it from Rohtang Pass to Manali? ________________________________________________________ 79. How did Bob go to Shimla? ________________________________________________________ 80. How many days did Bob spend on this journey? ________________________________________________________ B. 81. 书面表达 请你根据以下提示介绍一下你和你最好的朋友。 内容包括： 1）比较你和好友在外貌和性格方面的相同和不同之处(至少用上3个比较级)； 2）你们分别喜欢做的事情：如运动、看书等以及做这些事情的频率。 3）你们分别喜欢看什么类型的电视节目，说明原因 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语期中检测题。A听单句话，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。We're going on a visit to the sea in 3亚。We're going on a visit to the sea in 3亚。It's hard to eat anything because I have a tooth. It's hard to eat anything because I have a two thick. Lily was swimming when I saw her last week. Lily was swimming when I saw her last week. I think mister Green is a wonderful magician. I think mister Green is a wonderful magician. Steve's favorite sports is baseball. Steve's favorite sports is baseball. 2、听对话，根据所听对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六。小题。Hi, mike. Do you like plane soccer? Yes, I do. I played IT at least three times a week. Hi mike. Do you like plane soccer? Yes. I do. I played at least three times a week. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。what do you usually do at night? I . usually do my homework after supper. What do you usually do at night? I usually do my homework after supper. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。what is your father's favorite program? He likes the news death, but sometimes he watches sports. What is your father's . favorite program? He likes the news desk, but sometimes he watches sports. 听第四段对话，回答第九。小题。Hi jim, long time no see, where did you go? Hi dinner. I went on vacation to sage one with my parents. Hi jim, long time no see where did you go? Hi dinner. I went on vacation to someone with my parents. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。which is town. Allen, I think . screen city is the best IT is the best service. which is the best theater on your town. Allen. I think screen city is the vast IT is the best service. 听第六段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Good morning, tony. Good morning Cindy. Did you have a good weekend? sure. Where did you go? I went to . see my grandparents in the countryside by car. We're very glad to see me. Did you go with your parents? No, they were busy working. So I went there with my sister. Good morning tony. Good morning Cindy. Did you have a . good weekend? sure. Where did you go? I went to . see my grandparents in the countryside by car. We're very glad to see me. Did you go with your parents? No, they were busy working, so I went there with my sister. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。hello, what day is IT? Today is friday. Are you going to watch TV this evening? No, I am not, because I have to help my mother with housework. What a pity there is going to be the latest T, V program. Keep running. I feel so excited. Now, who do you prefer? Go kill orange. He is so active. What about you? I agree with you. I like best to have . a good weekend. The same . to you. Hello, what day is IT? Today is friday. Are you going to watch T. V this evening? No, I am not, because I have to help my mother with housework. What a pity there is going to be the latest T, V program. Keep running. I feel so excited. Now, who do you prefer? Got a kind orange levy. Go killing. He is so active. What about you? I agree with you. I like best to have . a good weekend. The same to you. 三听独白，根据所听的内容，在每个小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，读白听两遍。My name is sam. My vacation started on july one. I decided to spend three weeks in banana malaysia. I wanted to have a great vacation, but everything went banned from the beginning. First my friend was late. I had to wait for two hours. When I arrived in bringing in the evening, I had to stay in a small hotel with my parents, not far from the beach. The small hotel was very dirty. Lucy, I met many new friends from different places. We had a wonderful time at the beach, but soon my friends went back home. I had to spend the other days there and the train every day. At last I went back home on family. Oh, my vacation was very boring. My name is sam. My vacation started on july one. I decided to spend three weeks in banana malaysia. I wanted to have a great vacation, but everything went banned from the beginning. First my friend was late. I had to wait for two hours when I arrived in printing. In the evening, I had to stay in a small hotel with my parents. Not far from the beach, the small hotel was very dirty. Lucy, I met many new friends from different places. We had a wonderful time at the beach, but soon my friends went back home. I had to spend the other days there and trained every day. At last, I went back home and family, oh, my vacation was very boring. 4、听填信息。下面你将听到一位中学生的介绍，请根据所听到的信息完成表格，并将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，本题听两遍。Today is friday. The weekend is coming. My parents are going to take us for a picnic tomorrow. In fact, I truly like the picnic because it's much more fun. We are going to take some sandwiches, hamburgers, fruit and drinks. My little brother Peter will take his toy car to the picnic. My sister lily is going to take a book there. Also, we will play games at the picnic. Oh yes, where shall we have the picnic? Let me tell you. We will go to the west lake. Since the weather is a little bit cold, we will put on our sweaters and sports shoes. We will leave at six thirty tomorrow morning. I'm sure we will have a nice day. Today is friday. The weekend is coming. My parents are going to take us for a picnic tomorrow. In fact, I truly like the picnic because it's much more fun. We are going to take some sandwiches, hamburgers, fruit and drinks. My little brother Peter will take his toy car to the picnic. My sister lily is going to take a book there. Also, we will play games at the picnic. Oh yes. Where shall we have the picnic? Let me tell you. We will go to the west lake. Since the weather is a little bit cold, we will put on our sweaters and sports shoes. We will leave at six thirty tomorrow morning. I'm sure we will have a nice day. 2023～2024学年度第1学期校级期中练习 八年级英语科试卷 （考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where is the speaker going on a visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We are going on a visit to the sea in Sanya. 2. What’s wrong with the speaker? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】It’s hard to eat anything because I have a toothache. 3. What was Lily doing when the girl saw her last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lily was swimming when I saw her last week. 4. What does Mr. Green do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I think Mr green is a wonderful magician. 5. Which sport does Steve like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Steve’s favorite sports is baseball. B.听对话。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. How often does Mike play soccer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. At least three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Mike, do you like playing soccer? B: Yes, I do. I play it at least three times a week. 7. What does the girl usually do at night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She usually watches TV. B. She usually does her homework. C. She usually helps with the housework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: What do you usually do at night? B: I usually do my homework after supper. 8. What program does the girl’s father like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The news. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: What is your father favorite program? B: He likes the news best. But sometimes he watches sports. 9. Who did Jim go on vacation with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Jim. Long time no see. Where did you go? B: Hi, Tina. I went on vacation to Sichuan with my parents. 10. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The theater. B. The shop. C. The restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Which is the best theater in your town, Alan? B: I think Screen City is the best. It has the best service. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Tony do last weekend? A. He went to a farm. B. He watched TV. C. He visited his grandparents. 12. Who did Tony go with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His sister. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Good morning, Tony. B: Good morning, Cindy. A: Did you have a good weekend? B: Sure. A: Where did you go? B: I went to see my grandparents in the countryside by car. They’re very glad to see me. A: Did you go with your parents? B: No, they were busy working, so I went there with my sister. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. What does the girl have to do this evening? A. Do her homework. B. Do housework. C. Read books. 15. What does the boy think of the TV program? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Hello, what day is it today? B: It’s Friday. Are you going to watch TV this evening? A: No, I am not. Because I have to help my mother with housework. B: What a pity! There is going to be the latest TV programme Keep running. I feel so excited now. Who do you prefer? Guo Kylen or Angelababy? A: Guo Kylen. He is so active. What about you? B: I agree with you. I like him best too. A: Have a good weekend. B: The same to you. C.听独白。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听的内容，在每个小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long did Sam decide to stay in Penang on vacation? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 17. How did Sam go to Penang with his parents? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 18. Which word can’t describe the hotel? A. Small. B. Quiet. C. Dirty. 19. What did Sam do in Penang? A. He went to the beach. B. He visited a museum. C. He visited his old friends. 20. How was Sam’s vacation? A. Wonderful. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】My name is Sam. My vacation started on July one. I decided to spend three weeks in Penang, Malaysia. I wanted to have a great vacation, but everything went bad from the beginning. First, my flight was late and I had to wait for two hours. When I arrived in Penang in the evening, I had to stay in a small hotel with my parents, not far from the beach. The small hotel was very dirty. Luckily, I met many new friends from different places. We had a wonderful time at the beach, but soon my friends went back home. I had to spend the other days there and trained every day. At last, I went back home unhappily. Oh, my vacation was very boring. D.听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 下面你将听到一位中学生的介绍，请根据所听到的信息完成表格。将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上。本题听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Having a Picnic Day ____21____ How many people ____22____ Time to leave at ____23____ What to take Some sandwiches, hamburgers, ____24____ and drinks What to wear ____25____ and sports shoes 【答案】21. Saturday 22. five 23. 6:30 a.m. 24. fruit 25. sweaters 【解析】 【详解】Today is Friday. The weekend is coming. My parents are going to take us for a picnic tomorrow. In fact, I truly like the picnic because it’s much more fun. We are going to take some sandwiches, hamburgers, fruit and drinks. My little brother Peter will take his toy car to the picnic. My sister Lily is going to take a book there. Also, we will play games at the picnic. Oh yes, where shall we have the picnic? Let me tell you. We will go to the West Lake. Since the weather is a little bit cold, we will put on our sweaters and sports shoes. We will leave at 6:30 tomorrow morning. I’m sure we will have a nice day. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Sorry, I’m late, Alice. B: That’s all right, Rose. ____26____ A: To the lost and found—I lost my mobile phone. B: Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that. ____27____ A: After dinner I was about to call my mother when I realized I couldn’t find mobile phone anywhere. B: ____28____ I hope that someone will pick it up and call you. A: ____29____ Well, when is the movie going to begin? B: At 7: 00 p. m. We don’t have enough time to walk there. A: ____30____ B: OK. Let’s go. A. I hope so. B. What bad luck! C. Where did you go just now? D. What should we do then? E. What happened? F. Then let’s go to the cinema by taxi. 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. B 29. A 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice和Rose的对话，对话的主要内容是关于手机丢失和去看电影。 【26题详解】 根据“To the lost and found—I lost my mobile phone.”可知，此处是问地点，选项C“你刚才去哪了？”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“After dinner I was about to call my mother when I realized I couldn’t find mobile phone anywhere.”可知，此处是问怎么回事，选项E“发生了什么事？”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“After dinner I was about to call my mother when I realized I couldn’t find mobile phone anywhere.”可知，此处是对发生的事情作出回应，选项B“真倒霉！”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“I hope that someone will pick it up and call you.”可知，此处是对对方的希望作出回应，选项A“希望如此。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“We don’t have enough time to walk there.”及“OK. Let’s go.”可知，此处是指对方提出按时到达电影院的建议，选项F“那我们乘出租车去电影院吧。”符合语境。故选F。 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A group of boys stand around a tree. “___31___ tall tree!” they say to each other. “It will be exciting to climb to the top.” The boys then decide to play a game to see who ___32___ climb to the top of the tree first. One of the climbers is ___33___ 8-year-old boy named David. He is ___34___ child in the group. Nobody thinks he will win. Then the game starts. All of the boys try their best to climb as ___35___ as they can. Though the other boys climb faster than David ___36___ the beginning, he gets to the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother is proud. She asks him, “David, ___37___ do you reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It is easy,” David says. “___38___ children keep looking down as they climb. When they realize how high they are, they are afraid of falling down. However, I only look up. When I see how close I am to the top, I keep going higher and higher until I ___39___ the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without ____40____ back, we are more likely to reach our goals. 31. A. What B. What a C. How 32. A. can B. would C. must 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. short B. shorter C. the shortest 35. A. high B. height C. highly 36. A. at B. with C. on 37. A. when B. how C. what 38. A. The others B. The other C. Others 39. A. reached B. reaching C. reach 40. A. look B. looking C. to look 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群孩子比赛爬树，最后David赢了，他的妈妈问他怎么做到的，他说在爬树的时候只要向上看，不回头看就会成功。 【31题详解】 句意：多高的树啊！ What什么；What a一个多么……，引导感叹句；How怎么。根据“...tall tree!”可知，句子感叹句，结构为what a(n)+adj.+可数名词单数+其他。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：然后，男孩们决定玩一个游戏，看看谁能先爬到树的顶端。 can能够；would会；must必须。根据“The boys then decide to play a game to see who...climb to the top of the tree first.”可知，此处指比赛谁能先爬到树顶端。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：其中一个是一个名叫大卫的8岁男孩。 a一个，用于辅音音素前，表泛指；an一个，用于元音音素前，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。根据“8-year-old boy”可知，此处指一个8岁的小男孩，表泛指；且eight开头为元音音素。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他是小组中个子最矮的孩子。 short短的，原级；shorter更短的，比较级；the shortest最短的，最高级。根据“...child in the group.”可知，后面有比较的范围，应使用最高级，表示他是小组中个子最矮的孩子。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：所有的男孩都尽力爬得尽可能高。 high高，形容词或副词；height高度，名词；highly非常，副词。根据“All of the boys try their best to climb as...as they can.”可知，此处指都尽力爬得尽可能高，应使用副词修饰动词climb。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：虽然其他男孩一开始爬得比大卫快，但他最后爬到树顶的速度最快。 at在……处；with和；on在……上面。“一开始”at the biginning，固定搭配。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：大卫，你怎么这么快就到了树顶？ when什么时候；how怎么；what什么。根据“...children keep looking down as they climb. When they realize how high they are, they are afraid of falling down. However, I only look up.”可知，下文讲述了大卫怕那么快的原因和做法，因此此处指怎么这么快就到了树顶。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：其他孩子爬的时候一直往下看。 The other其余人；The other其他的；Others其他人。根据“...children keep looking down as they climb.”可知，此处指其他的孩子，修饰名词children，应使用形容词。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：当我看到自己离顶峰有多近时，我会越来越高，直到到达顶峰。 reached到达，过去式或过去分词；reaching到达，现在分词或动名词；reach到达，动词原形。根据“When I see how close I am to the top, I keep going higher and higher until I...the top.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，动词使用原形。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：的确，在生活中，如果我们继续前进而不回头，我们更有可能实现我们的目标。 look看，动词原形；looking看，现在分词或动名词；to look看，动词不定式。根据“It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without...back”可知，without为介词，后跟动名词形式。故选B。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） It was 4:40 in the afternoon. Laurie Miller, the mother of two children, was driving to one child’s baseball practice. Her two sons were eating and ____41____ their favourite TV programme in the car happily. Different from them, the mother looked ____42____.She also needed to get the other child to piano class by 5:30. But there was too much ____43____ at that time. She was afraid that she would be ____44____ again. Laurie was tired of it and ____45____ to do something. She and another mum set up a carpool（拼车）. There are five children in their carpool and they are in the same ____46____. Laurie brings her younger son and two girls from the other family to piano class. Another mum takes her son and Laurie’s elder son to practice ____47____. The two families both ____48____ that carpooling is a good choice and it makes their lives easier. Today carpooling is a way of life for many families. It can be a great idea for more than just getting children to school. It can also be a great idea for you to ____49____ and from work, travel to another city or town ,or just go to a party or restaurant. People do this because it _____50_____ time and money. Also, it is good for the environment（环境）, too! What do you think of it? 41. A. getting over B. putting away C. looking for D. talking about 42. A. happy B. worried C. beautiful D. excited 43. A. food B. rain C. traffic D. fun 44. A. hungry B. shy C. late D. rude 45. A. decided B. forgot C. chose D. helped 46. A. car B. family C. game D. school 47. A. basketball B. baseball C. volleyball D. football 48. A. agree B. suggest C. guess D. promise 49. A. ask for B. look at C. get to D. wait for 50. A. stops B. saves C. touches D. shares 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要通过劳里拼车送孩子学习的事告诉我们，现在拼车是许多家庭的生活方式，既节约时间和钱又环保。 【41题详解】 句意：她的两个儿子正在吃东西并且在车里高兴地谈论着他们最喜欢的电视节目。 getting over克服；putting away收起来；looking for寻找；talking about谈论……。根据“their favourite TV programme in the car”可推辞他们在车里在谈论他们最喜欢的电视节目，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：不同于他们，妈妈看起来很担心。 happy高兴；worried担心；beautiful漂亮；excited感到兴奋的。根据后文介绍妈妈要把另一个孩子在五点半前送去上钢琴课，而那个时间点路上车多，她怕再次迟到，可知此处指妈妈看起来担心，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：但是那个时间点交通太拥挤了。 food食物；rain雨；traffic交通；fun乐趣。根据上交提及的时间“5:30”及后文妈妈担心再次迟到，可知此处指交通拥挤，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她担心她会再次迟到。 hungry饥饿的；shy害羞的；late晚的，迟到的；rude粗鲁的。根据上文介绍五点半那个时间点交通拥挤，可知此处指她担心再次迟到，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：劳里厌倦了这件事，决定做点事情。 decided决定；forgot忘记；chose选择；helped帮助。根据后文“She and another mum set up a carpool”可知劳里决定做点事情，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：有五个孩子共乘一辆车，他们在同一所学校上学。 car汽车；family家庭；game游戏；school学校。根据后文他们的拼车情况可知孩子们在相同的学校，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：另一个妈妈带着她的儿子和劳里的大儿子去练习棒球。 basketball篮球；baseball棒球；volleyball排球；football足球。根据上文劳里带着其他孩子上钢琴课，及“Laurie Miller, the mother of two children, was driving to one child’s baseball practice”可推测另一个妈妈带着这两个孩子去练棒球，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：这两个家庭都一致认为拼车是个很好的选择，它使他们的生活更方便。 agree赞同；suggest建议；guess猜测；promise承诺。根据上文两家拼车的情况可知“carpooling is a good choice and it makes their lives easier.”是两家的共识，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：对于你上下班来说它（拼车）也是个好主意。 ask for请求；look at看；get to到达；wait for等候。get to and from work上下班，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：人们这么做是因为它节约时间和金钱。 stops停止；saves节约；touches触摸；shares分享。通过劳里的拼车经历，可知拼车节约时间和钱，故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A I like watching TV , but I don’t do it every day because I have a lot of work. I watch a cartoon every Friday. It is a story about two cute girls. Both of them love history. It’s very interesting. -Tara, Japan My favorite TV program is Polonia. It’s on TV-3 on Thursday evenings, after the news. The program 15 about some actors. They imitate famous people. Sometimes an actor can play more than one character. It’s really a funny an relaxing program. I often laugh from beginning to end. -Nick, Spain If you are unhappy, you can watch Just for Laugh: Gags. It’s a really funny show. There are some actors who tell lots of jokes. I watch the show every day. If you watch it, you’ll laugh a lot. It helps you relax. -Nelly, Canada My favorite program is a dance show. The popular program starts at 19 :30 and it finishes at 21 :00 every Saturday night. In this program, 16 dancers, all from Britain, compete (竞争) with each other. Each of them has to show new dances every week. It’s not easy, but they always do a great job. -Larry, the UK 51. When does Tara watch the cartoon? A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Thursday. C. Every Friday. D. Every Saturday. 52. Who likes to watch Polonia? A. Tara. B. Nick. C. Nelly. D. Larry. 53. Actors ________ in Just for Laugh: Gags. A. tell jokes B. compete in acting C. imitate famous people D. play cartoon characters 54. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the dance show? A. It’s a two-hour TV program at night. B. It’s a popular TV program in Canada. C. The dancers come from different countries. D. The dancers perform new dances every week. 55. The passage may be from ________. A. a diary B. a storybook C. a dictionary D. a magazine 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个人喜欢的电视节目。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一“I watch a cartoon every Friday.”可知，Tara每个周五看动画片，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格二“My favorite TV program is Polonia”可知，Nick最喜欢的电视节目是Polonia，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格三“If you are unhappy, you can watch Just for Laugh: Gags. It’s a really funny show. There are some actors who tell lots of jokes.”可知，演员会在节目《轻松一笑：Gags》中讲很多笑话。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一表格“Each of them has to show new dances every week.”可知，每周舞者都会表演新舞蹈，故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四个人喜欢的电视节目，应该是来自杂志，故选D。 B Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）. Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening is suitable for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” The fact is that you must have some water during breaks（休息时间）when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest. 56. According to the passage, we must drink water ________. A. in the morning B. when you exercise C. during breaks and after exercising D. when you feel tired 57. ________ wrong ideas people have about sports and exercise are mentioned in the article. A. Three B. Four C. Two D. Five 58. The underlined word “fixed” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. important B. difficult C. regular D. simple 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired. B. Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool. C. You should eat enough meat because it can give you energy before games. D. Exercising too much is not good for us. 60. Which of the following will be the best title（标题）? A. Results of sports and exercise B. Best time for sports and exercise C. Reasons for sports and exercise D. Wrong ideas about sports and exercise 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对锻炼的一些错误的看法。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第六段“The fact is that you must have some water during breaks（休息时间）when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water.”可知，我们应该在锻炼期间休息时，或锻炼之后喝水。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一段“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”，第三段“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”，第五段“If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.”和第七段“Exercising every day is quite important.”可知，本文主要提到了四个对锻炼的错误看法。故选B。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中第四段“If an afternoon or evening is suitable for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.”可知，不用固定时间来锻炼，你可以选择任何时间来锻炼，regular“常规的，定时的”，与fixed意思接近。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可知，过度的锻炼对健康没有好处。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了人们对锻炼的四种错误看法。故选D C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的信息，右栏是七个应用程序(app)的介绍。请将这五个学生与他们感兴趣的应用程序配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Ben is usually worried about the PE tests as he’s not good at running. He wants to find an app to help him. ____62____ Emma is a book lover, She always carries a book with her and reads when she is free. Now, she needs an app on her mobile phone to take the place of books. ____63____ Steven studies art in a university and needs to take lots of notes in class. Sometimes he just takes photos of the teachers’ PPT instead of writing them down. He needs an app to help him. ____64____ These days, Helen feels too stressed (焦虑的) to fall asleep at night, so she can’t go to school now. The doctor advised her to get an app to help with her sleep. ____65____ Tony is busy practicing his song because the school singing competition is coming. He needs an app to help him to remember the lyrics (歌词). A. Kindle is a great app to bring all of your favorite books straight to your phone or computer. It has over a million free e-books for you to download. B. Notability is a useful app that can help you take better notes. You can easily add things like pictures and videos to your notes. You can also share your notes with classmates! This can be very useful when you need to do group projects. C. Pocket is an app that lets you save all the fun things you find online to one place. You can easily look at them again when you have more time. You can even watch them offline. D. Shazam is a useful app that can help you learn more about music. It gives you information about the song such as the artist. If the song has lyrics, it can show them to you, too. E. Keep is an app that records when you do exercise. It also helps you set goals and give you plans to help you reach those goals. After you sign up in the app, it will ask you why you do exercise. Then, it will give you a plan that’s right for you. F. Calm is an app that can help you sleep better. It has a lot of features (功能). For example, it has calming sounds like ocean waves and rain. It also has bedtime stories to listen to. G. TickTick is an app that can help you organize all of your tasks, set reminders, and see when your tasks are due (到期). You can also set timers to help you stay focused (专注的) and share your tasks with friends. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. B 64. F 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个学生的需求以及对应的应用程序。 【61题详解】 根据“Ben is usually worried about the PE tests as he’s not good at running. He wants to find an app to help him.”可知，Ben需要一个帮助他锻炼的应用程序，E项“Keep是一款记录你锻炼时间的应用。它还可以帮助你设定目标，并给你计划来帮助你实现这些目标。在应用程序中注册后，它会问你为什么要锻炼。然后，它会给你一个适合你的计划。”与之需求对应，故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Emma is a book lover, She always carries a book with her and reads when she is free. Now, she needs an app on her mobile phone to take the place of books.”可知，Emma需要一个可以在手机上读书的应用程序，A项“Kindle是一个很棒的应用程序，可以把你喜欢的书直接带到你的手机或电脑上。它有超过一百万的免费电子书供你下载。”与之需求对应，故选A。 【63题详解】 . 根据“Steven studies art in a university and needs to take lots of notes in class. Sometimes he just takes photos of the teachers’ PPT instead of writing them down. He needs an app to help him.”可知，Steven需要一个帮助他记笔记的应用程序，B项“Notability是一个有用的应用程序，可以帮助你更好地记笔记。你可以很容易地将图片和视频添加到你的笔记中。你也可以和同学分享你的笔记！当你需要做小组项目时，这是非常有用的。”与之需求对应，故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“These days, Helen feels too stressed (焦虑的) to fall asleep at night, so she can’t go to school now. The doctor advised her to get an app to help with her sleep.”可知，Helen需要一个帮助她睡眠的应用程序，F项“Calm是一款可以帮助你睡得更好的应用程序。它有很多功能。例如，它有像海浪和雨一样平静的声音。它也有睡前故事听。”与之需求对应，故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Tony is busy practicing his song because the school singing competition is coming. He needs an app to help him to remember the lyrics (歌词)”可知，Tony需要一个帮助他记住歌词的应用程序，D项“Shazam是一个有用的应用程序，可以帮助你了解更多关于音乐的知识。它会给你关于歌曲的信息，比如演唱者。如果歌曲有歌词，它也可以展示给你看。”与之需求对应，故选D。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。方框中有两个词为多余项。 teenager, meat, other, make, teach, play, do, please, good, old, when, why Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys ____66____ sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom ____67____ something different. He cooks dinner for all the family—his mom, dad, younger brother Joe and ____68____ sister Emma. “I think it’s important for ____69____ to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need ____70____ skills too to help them in today’s world. First, I ____71____ Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or eggs and chips. Then he started using the recipes (食谱) in some cookbooks. Yesterday he ____72____ vegetable soup. It was good! We all liked it very much” Tom’s mom says. “I love cooking and I think I’m ____73____ at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know ____74____. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom says. In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mom wasn’t ____75____ with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy. 【答案】66. playing 67. does 68. his 69. teenagers 70. other 71. taught 72. made 73. good 74. why 75. pleased 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆在学习和生活中的表现。 【66题详解】 句意：他去上学，做作业，见朋友，喜欢做运动。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，由“sports”可知，此处指的是“做运动”，用动词play，此处用动词ing形式。故填playing。 【67题详解】 句意：但是从周一到周五的5:30到6:30，汤姆会做一些不同的事情。根据“But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday”可知，时态是一般现在时，由“something different”可知，此处指“做不同的事情”，用动词do，主语是Tom，因此此处用第三人称单数。故填does。 【68题详解】 句意：他为全家人做饭——他的妈妈、爸爸、弟弟乔和妹妹艾玛。根据“…sister Emma”可知，此处指的是“他的妹妹”，his表示“他的”，形容词性物主代词。故填his。 【69题详解】 句意：我认为青少年学习如何烹饪是很重要的。根据“I think it’s important for…to learn how to cook.”可知，此处指的是“青少年”，teenager意为“青少年”，此处用名词复数形式。故填teenagers。 【70题详解】 句意：数学和英语当然很重要，但在当今世界，他们也需要其他技能来帮助他们。根据“…skills too to help them in today’s world.”可知，此处指的是“其他的技能”，用other表示“其他的”。故填other。 【71题详解】 句意：首先，我教汤姆如何做简单的饭菜，如比萨饼或鸡蛋和薯条。根据“Then he started using the recipes (食谱) in some cookbooks.”可知，此处指的是“教他做菜”，时态为一般过去时，teach意为“教”，此处用动词过去式。故填taught。 【72题详解】 句意：昨天他做了蔬菜汤。根据“It was good! We all liked it very much,” 可知，Tom做了蔬菜汤，make意为“制作”，时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式。故填made。 【73题详解】 句意：我喜欢烹饪，我认为我擅长烹饪。根据“I love cooking and I think I’m…at it.”可知，此处指的是“擅长烹饪”，be good at意为“擅长”。故填good。 【74题详解】 句意：我不知道为什么。根据“It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”以及上文“None of my friends cook.”可知，此处表达的是不知道为什么，why意为“为什么”。故填why。 【75题详解】 句意：过去，汤姆不在家帮忙，他妈妈对他不满意。根据“Tom didn’t help out at home”可知，他妈妈对他不满意。be pleased with意为“对……满意”。故填pleased。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） 读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） 回答问题 信息归纳，请仔细阅读下面一篇短文，按信息表中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息卡。 A. 信息归纳。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 My name is Bob. This summer I went to Shimla and Manali with my family. After we arrived at Manali on the first day, we lived in a cheap hotel. The next day we were very excited to visit Manali. After delicious breakfast at the hotel, we went on sightseeing tours in the city. We were very surprised to see the fantastic and beautiful nature with high mountains and thick forests around. Then we visited some other places of interest. The third day after breakfast we went to Rohtang Pass, about 51 kilometers away from Manali. It was really beautiful and we enjoyed a lot by watching the beautiful Himalayas. Then we visited Solang Valley. The fourth day we went to Shimla by car. After we got there, we had a good sleep at the hotel and woke up in the early morning with the excitement of Shimla tours. After breakfast we visited Shimla. We visited lots of attraction (有吸引力的地方). The fifth morning we went to Chandigarh Railway Station by car. We took the train to Delhi and returned to our home with the sweet and nice memories of Shimla and Manali tours. 76. When did Bob go to Shimla and Manali? ________________________________________________________ 77 Where did Bob visit on the second day? ________________________________________________________ 78. How far is it from Rohtang Pass to Manali? ________________________________________________________ 79. How did Bob go to Shimla? ________________________________________________________ 80. How many days did Bob spend on this journey? ________________________________________________________ B. 81. 书面表达 请你根据以下提示介绍一下你和你最好的朋友。 内容包括： 1）比较你和好友在外貌和性格方面的相同和不同之处(至少用上3个比较级)； 2）你们分别喜欢做的事情：如运动、看书等以及做这些事情的频率。 3）你们分别喜欢看什么类型的电视节目，说明原因 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Bob went to Shimla and Manali this summer. 77. Bob visited Manali on the second day. 78. It’s about 51 kilometers away from Rohtang Pass to Manali. 79. Bob went to Shimla by car. 80. Five. 81. 例文 I am Kate and I have a best friend called Amy. Many people think we are twins because we not only look similar, but also have many things in common. For example, we both like reading books and we usually go to the library together. However, we are different from each other in some ways. Amy is taller than me. She is also much more outgoing than me. But I study harder than her. As for our hobbies, she likes singing while I like doing sports. I do sports four times a week and she goes to singing classes twice a week. I like talk shows because I think they are very interesting. However, she likes news because she can learn a lot from the news. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去度假的经历。 76题详解】 根据“This summer I went to Shimla and Manali with my family.”可知鲍勃今年夏天去了西姆拉和马纳利。故填Bob went to Shimla and Manali this summer. 【77题详解】 根据“The next day we were very excited to visit Manali.”可知，在第二天鲍勃参观了马纳利，故填Bob visited Manali on the second day. 【78题详解】 根据“The third day after breakfast we went to Rohtang Pass, about 51 kilometers away from Manali.”可知，从罗塘口到马纳利大约51公里。故填It’s about 51 kilometers away from Rohtang Pass to Manali. 【79题详解】 根据“The fourth day we went to Shimla by car.”可知，鲍勃乘坐汽车去了西姆拉，故填Bob went to Shimla by car. 【80题详解】 根据“The fifth morning we went to Chandigarh Railway Station by car. We took the train to Delhi and returned to our home with the sweet and nice memories of Shimla and Manali tours.” 可知，鲍勃在这次旅行中花了五天的时间，故填Five. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己和自己的好朋友。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，比较你和好友在外貌和性格方面的相同和不同之处； 第三步，介绍你们分别喜欢做的事情以及看什么类型的电视节目。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also不但……而且 ②be different from和……不同 ③as for至于 [高分句型] Many people think we are twins because we not only look similar, but also have many things in common.(省略that的宾语从句，because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $