精品解析：广东省韶关市乐昌市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年广东省韶关市乐昌市九年级（上）期中 英语试卷 一、语法选择。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a child, most mothers were home with their children. Children spent a lot of time with their brothers and sisters as well as ___1___ kids in their neighborhood. We were noisy. We were outside, in bare (裸露的) feet, climbing trees and playing every night and all weekend long. We often ___2___ our houses and went on adventures (冒险) in the woods or down in the big city. When it got cold, we put on our warm clothes and did ___3___ same thing together. We almost never stayed inside. We spent time with our parents, of course. But we ___4___ had a lot of independent time when we went on adventures by ourselves. For modern kids, things are quite ___5___ . They are quiet and they are seldom outside. They spend quite a lot of time in front of a TV, a computer, or a smartphone. I wonder ___6___ their brothers and sisters play much together these days. Do they have to take ___7___ of their younger brothers and sisters? I was the second mother to my baby brother, ___8___ it was a big part of my early life. I enjoyed ___9___ time with him. It taught me a lot, and I took pride of myself because ____10____ that experience. Do modern kids have that opportunity (机会)? 1. A. other B. another C. others 2. A. leave B. left C. will leave 3 A. a B. an C. the 4. A. either B. also C. too 5. A. different B. more different C. the most different 6. A. if B. that C. why 7. A. careful B. carefully C. care 8. A. or B. and C. until 9. A. spend B. spent C. spending 10. A. of B. at C. in 二、完形填空。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. The festival ___11___ a very long history of over 1,000 years. And people celebrate it when the moon is at its fullest and ___12___. It is a tradition in China to eat ___13___ around the time of the festival. They are a symbol of the full moon. It is also ___14___ to spend the night with family and loved ones looking up at the moon. And for me, a great part of the festival is looking up at the moon and ___15___ all my family. The festival is a great time for family reunion (团聚). Last year, I ___16___ the festival in Sanya, Hainan. This year, I was in Hong Kong. In Victoria Park, there was a fantastic lantern festival featuring (以……为特色) a “Rising Moon”. I had a great time in the ___17___. I also saw many dragon dances on the street and went to a few parties. For me the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to celebrate a bit of Chinese ___18___ and get to know the people and the families around me. I also ___19___ looking up at the moon and thinking about my family and friends in Britain. I think that they are looking up at the same ____20____ as me. It carries my wishes to them. 11. A. repeats B. has C. breaks D. shares 12. A. coolest B. heaviest C. brightest D. smallest 13. A. bread B. salad C. mooncakes D. dumplings 14. A. beautiful B. educational C. successful D. traditional 15. A. worrying about B. thinking of C. looking for D. waiting for 16. A. discovered B. took C. spent D. introduced 17. A. park B. museum C. hospital D. school 18. A. research B. business C. history D. culture 19. A. enjoy B. stop C. finish D. remember 20. A. earth B. sun C. star D. moon 三、阅读理解。 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A English Winter Camp We offer the holiday course for teenagers in Shanghai. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age. Website: www. culcom Ages: 9—17 Creative Arts Winter Camp Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, the camp will provide them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future. Website: www. mms. edu. cn Ages: 14—15 Super Activity Winter Camp The beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! The friendly and experienced staff. Activities include adventure, sports, drama and more. Website: www. supercamps. com Ages: 13—17 YMT’s Winter Camp We are open to anyone aged 6—17 looking forward to developing their acting, singing and dancing ability. Join China’s leading music theatre company! Website: www. youthmusictheatre. com Ages: 6—17 21. Children and teenagers can take part in these activities in ________. A. February B. May C. August D. June 22. Which website can you go to for information about drama? A. www. culcom. B. www. mms. edu. cn. C. www. supercamps com. D. www. youthmusictheatre com. 23. Eight-year-old Ann can enter for the ________. A. Super Activity Winter Camp B. YMT’S Winter Camp C. Creative Arts Winter Camp D. English Winter Camp 24. What’s special about English Winter Camp? A. It is open to all ages. B. It requires creative ideas. C. It has experienced staff. D. It offers the English course. 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science report. B. A website for teenagers. C. A shopping sheet. D. A school introduction. B We all know that the British people love their manners (礼仪). They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they say “sorry” up to eight times a day. After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude (态度) of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”. Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of the two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think. 26. The British people ________. A. often eat fish and chips B. have bad manners C. are impolite to others D. often talk about the culture 27. What do the British people say up to eight times every day? A. Hello. B. Thank you. C. I don’t know. D. Sorry. 28. What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite? ①The upper classes should have good manners. ②They have learned much about politeness at school. ③They like to hold back their true feelings. ④They are not honest at all. A ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 29. The underlined word “pretending” in paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. plan B. make believe C. imagine D. taste 30. What is the best title of this passage? A. British people are too polite B. British people should not be so polite C. How to learn the British manners D. It’s time to change our manners C 配对阅读。左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。 ____31____ Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink. ____32____ Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China. ____33____ San is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera （a musical play）.He hopes to take a class of local opera. ____34____ Mary likes classic （经典的） Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China. ____35____ Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival. A. In this weekend’s story-telling time, you’ll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window. B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. D. We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese. E.A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. F.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step. 四、短文填空。（15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although like how careful life become afraid what mistakes but was harder People sure change Different people have different changes during their ___36___. Let me show you my changes. I used to be ___37___ of speaking English in front of others. What was worse, I was so shy that I never asked for help. Every class was ___38___ a bad dream. I didn’t know ___39___ to improve my pronunciation and study well. In order to deal with my problem, I asked my teacher for help. She was so kind that she gave me a lot of advice, such as taking notes ___40___, listening to tapes seriously and so on. With her help, I ___41___ more and more hard-working. What’s more, I practiced speaking aloud every morning and asked my classmates to correct my ___42___. Finally, I improved a lot and got good grades. I ___43___ so proud of myself. No pains, no gains. I’m grateful for all these changes. I believe that the ___44___ I study, the better future I will have. ____45____ I know I still have a lot of problems, I believe in myself. From now on, I will try my best to study hard and make myself a better person. 五、读写综合。 A. 回答问题。（10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Do you think that study is a difficult task to finish? Well, here are some good ways from several students to overcome it. Schedule the time. When the teacher said a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the homework into small parts. “It’s like eating a steak,” She says “You chew it one bite (咬一口) at a time.” Study anywhere or everywhere. One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. Get your things in order. In high school, McCray ran track, played football and studied. “I was so busy that I couldn’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he said. Study together. In an international class, Asian-Americans always scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another. Do more than you are asked. Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher sets five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher sets eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. “Part of learning is practicing,” she says. “And the more you practice, the more you learn.” 46. Who draws up a timetable when a teacher sets a lot of homework? ______________________________ 47. What did one student put in the bathroom? ______________________________ 48. Why couldn’t McCray waste time? ______________________________ 49. Where does Christi study? ______________________________ 50. How many pages does Christi read if the history teacher sets eight pages of reading? ______________________________ 51. 书面表达 众所周知，养成良好的学习习惯对中学生来说极为重要。习惯是刻在我们身上的一种力量，无论好坏，都能够对我们的日常生活产生很大的影响。现在请你以How to develop our good learning habits为题写一篇英语短文，内容如下： How to develop our good learning habits 养成良好学习习惯的重要性 如何养成良好的学习习惯？ 1. 课堂上认真听课，做笔记； 2. 课后按时完成作业； 3. …… 积极影响： 养成良好学习习惯 1. 取得好成绩； 2. …… 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to develop our good learning habits As we all know, learning habits make great effect on our study. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年广东省韶关市乐昌市九年级（上）期中 英语试卷 一、语法选择。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I was a child, most mothers were home with their children. Children spent a lot of time with their brothers and sisters as well as ___1___ kids in their neighborhood. We were noisy. We were outside, in bare (裸露的) feet, climbing trees and playing every night and all weekend long. We often ___2___ our houses and went on adventures (冒险) in the woods or down in the big city. When it got cold, we put on our warm clothes and did ___3___ same thing together. We almost never stayed inside. We spent time with our parents, of course. But we ___4___ had a lot of independent time when we went on adventures by ourselves. For modern kids, things are quite ___5___ . They are quiet and they are seldom outside. They spend quite a lot of time in front of a TV, a computer, or a smartphone. I wonder ___6___ their brothers and sisters play much together these days. Do they have to take ___7___ of their younger brothers and sisters? I was the second mother to my baby brother, ___8___ it was a big part of my early life. I enjoyed ___9___ time with him. It taught me a lot, and I took pride of myself because ____10____ that experience. Do modern kids have that opportunity (机会)? 1. A. other B. another C. others 2. A. leave B. left C. will leave 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. either B. also C. too 5. A. different B. more different C. the most different 6. A. if B. that C. why 7. A. careful B. carefully C. care 8. A. or B. and C. until 9. A. spend B. spent C. spending 10. A. of B. at C. in 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了过去的孩子与如今的孩子在童年行为方面的巨大差异。 【1题详解】 句意：孩子们花了很多时间和他们的兄弟姐妹以及附近的其他孩子在一起。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人或物。修饰名词复数kids用other修饰。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我们经常离开家，在树林里或大城市里冒险。 leave离开，动词原形；left动词过去式；will leave一般将来时。根据“went on...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：天气变冷时，我们穿上保暖的衣服，一起做同样的事情。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。the same thing“同样的事情”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：但当我们独自冒险时，我们也有很多独立的时间。 either也，放否定句句尾；also也，放句中；too也，放肯定句句尾。此处表示“也”，在句中用also。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：对于现代的孩子来说，情况完全不同。 different不同的，原级；more different比较级；the most different最高级。quite修饰形容词原级。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：我想知道他们的兄弟姐妹这些天是否经常在一起玩。 if是否；that在从句中无意义；why为什么。根据“wonder...their brothers and sisters play much together these days.”可知想知道兄弟姐妹是否经常在一起玩，用if引导宾语从句。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们必须照顾他们的弟弟妹妹吗？ careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；care关心，名词。take care of“照顾”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我是我弟弟的第二个母亲，这是我早期生活的重要组成部分。 or或者；and和；until直到。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他在一起。 spend度过，动词原形；spent动词过去式；spending动名词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：它教会了我很多，我为自己感到骄傲，因为那次经历。 of……的；at在；in在里面。because of“因为”。故选A。 二、完形填空。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. The festival ___11___ a very long history of over 1,000 years. And people celebrate it when the moon is at its fullest and ___12___. It is a tradition in China to eat ___13___ around the time of the festival. They are a symbol of the full moon. It is also ___14___ to spend the night with family and loved ones looking up at the moon. And for me, a great part of the festival is looking up at the moon and ___15___ all my family. The festival is a great time for family reunion (团聚). Last year, I ___16___ the festival in Sanya, Hainan. This year, I was in Hong Kong. In Victoria Park, there was a fantastic lantern festival featuring (以……为特色) a “Rising Moon”. I had a great time in the ___17___. I also saw many dragon dances on the street and went to a few parties. For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to celebrate a bit of Chinese ___18___ and get to know the people and the families around me. I also ___19___ looking up at the moon and thinking about my family and friends in Britain. I think that they are looking up at the same ____20____ as me. It carries my wishes to them. 11 A. repeats B. has C. breaks D. shares 12. A. coolest B. heaviest C. brightest D. smallest 13. A. bread B. salad C. mooncakes D. dumplings 14. A. beautiful B. educational C. successful D. traditional 15. A. worrying about B. thinking of C. looking for D. waiting for 16. A. discovered B. took C. spent D. introduced 17. A. park B. museum C. hospital D. school 18. A. research B. business C. history D. culture 19. A. enjoy B. stop C. finish D. remember 20. A. earth B. sun C. star D. moon 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日中秋节以及作者在中国过的中秋节。 【11题详解】 句意：这个节日有着1000多年的悠久历史。 repeats重复；has有；breaks打破；shares分享。根据“... a very long history of over 1,000 years.”可知，是指中秋节有着1000多年的悠久历史。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：人们在月亮最圆最亮的时候庆祝它。 coolest最凉快的；heaviest最重的；brightest最明亮的；smallest最小的。根据“when the moon is at its fullest and ...”可知，是指在月亮最圆最明亮的时候庆祝中秋节。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在中国，在这个节日期间吃月饼是一种传统。 bread面包；salad沙拉；mooncakes月饼；dumplings饺子。根据前文“The Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，在中秋节是吃月饼。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：与家人和爱人一起抬头望月度过这个夜晚也是一种传统。 beautiful漂亮的；educational有教育意义的；successful成功的；traditional传统的。根据“to spend the night with family and loved ones looking up at the moon.”可知，中秋节和家人及爱人一起望月也是一种传统。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：对我来说，这个节日的很大一部分是抬头看月亮，想到我所有的家人。 worrying about担心；thinking of想到；looking for寻找；waiting for等待。根据“The festival is a great time for family reunion (团聚).”可知，这个节日是家人团聚的日子，因此会让作者想到自己的家人。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：去年，我在海南三亚度过这个节日。 discovered发现；took花费；spent度过；introduced介绍。根据“I ... the festival in Sanya, Hainan”可知，是指在海南三亚度过了这个节日。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我在公园玩得很开心。 park公园；museum博物馆；hospital医院；school学校。根据“In Victoria Park,”可知，是指在公园。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：对我来说，中秋节一直是一个庆祝一点中国文化和了解我周围的人和家人的时间。 research研究；business生意；history历史；culture文化。根据“the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to celebrate a bit of Chinese”可知，中秋节关于中国文化的。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我也喜欢抬头看月亮，想起我在英国的家人和朋友。 enjoy喜欢；stop停止；finish完成；remember记得。根据“looking up at the moon and thinking about my family and friends in Britain.”可知，是指喜欢抬头望月，想念英国的家人和朋友。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我想他们和我一样仰望同一轮明月。 earth地球；sun太阳；star星星；moon月亮。根据“looking up at the moon”可知，是指抬头望月。故选D。 三、阅读理解。 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A English Winter Camp We offer the holiday course for teenagers in Shanghai. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age. Website: www. culcom Ages: 9—17 Creative Arts Winter Camp Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, the camp will provide them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future. Website: www. mms. edu. cn Ages: 14—15 Super Activity Winter Camp The beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! The friendly and experienced staff. Activities include adventure, sports, drama and more. Website: www. supercamps. com Ages: 13—17 YMT’s Winter Camp We are open to anyone aged 6—17 looking forward to developing their acting, singing and dancing ability. Join China’s leading music theatre company! Website: www. youthmusictheatre. com Ages: 6—17 21. Children and teenagers can take part in these activities in ________. A. February B. May C. August D. June 22. Which website can you go to for information about drama? A. www. culcom. B. www. mms. edu. cn. C. www. supercamps com. D. www. youthmusictheatre com. 23. Eight-year-old Ann can enter for the ________. A Super Activity Winter Camp B. YMT’S Winter Camp C. Creative Arts Winter Camp D. English Winter Camp 24. What’s special about English Winter Camp? A. It is open to all ages. B. It requires creative ideas. C. It has experienced staff. D. It offers the English course. 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science report. B. A website for teenagers. C. A shopping sheet. D. A school introduction. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲了四个冬令营，详细地介绍了它们的内容、电话、网址和年龄要求等。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据这四个Winter Camp可知，应该是在冬天去参加冬令营，因此儿童和青少年可以在2月参加这些活动。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities include adventure, sports, drama and more.”以及“Website: www. supercamps. com”可知你可以在www. supercamps. com上找到关于戏剧的信息。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“YMT’s Winter Camp: We are open to anyone aged 6—17 looking forward to developing their acting, singing and dancing ability”可知八岁的安可以参加YMT音乐剧冬令营。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We offer the holiday course for teenagers in Shanghai. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age”可知它提供英语课程。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲了四个冬令营，详细地介绍了它们的内容、电话、网址和年龄要求等，海报可能来自一个青少年网站。故选B。 B We all know that the British people love their manners (礼仪). They are part of their national identity (特性), as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather. Recently I read online that they say “sorry” up to eight times a day. After some research I have not been able to find any specific reasons why they are like this. I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how they behave at table and talk to other people have been one of the differences between the lower and upper classes and those manners show their social classes. Britain has traditionally been a quite conservative (保守的) country. There are many articles suggesting that their seemingly polite attitude (态度) of always saying “please” and “thank you” is quite false because it is impossible for a person to always feel that he or she wants to thank someone or say “please”. Maybe it is for this reason that people are going one of the two ways: they are too polite and hold back their feelings or they are not polite at all and express their true feelings directly. Some British people are tired of pretending that they are always happy and having to please others. But sometimes because they feel they have to be polite, they are prevented from saying what they truly think. 26. The British people ________. A. often eat fish and chips B. have bad manners C. are impolite to others D. often talk about the culture 27. What do the British people say up to eight times every day? A. Hello. B. Thank you. C. I don’t know. D. Sorry. 28. What does the writer think are the reasons why the British people are so polite? ①The upper classes should have good manners. ②They have learned much about politeness at school. ③They like to hold back their true feelings. ④They are not honest at all. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 29. The underlined word “pretending” in paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. plan B. make believe C. imagine D. taste 30. What is the best title of this passage? A. British people are too polite B. British people should not be so polite C. How to learn the British manners D. It’s time to change our manners 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了英国人独特的礼仪习惯，特别是频繁使用“sorry”这一现象，并深入分析了其背后的社会文化背景以及这种礼仪习惯对英国人个性表达的影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They are part of their national identity, as well as having fish and chips and complaining about the weather.”可知英国人经常吃炸鱼和薯条，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently I read online that they say ‘sorry’ up to eight times a day.”可知，英国人每天会说8次“对不起”。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I suppose, for centuries, manners, including how…show their social classes.”以及最后一段 “Maybe it is for this reason that people…express their true feelings directly.”可知，作者认为英国人如此有礼貌的原因是上流社会的人应该有礼貌，以及他们喜欢隐藏自己的真实感情。故选C。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Some British people are tired of  pretending  that they are always happy and having to please others.”可知此处是指一些英国人已经厌倦了假装，所以画线词意为“假装”，与“make believe”同义。故选B。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。根据第一段“We all know that the British people…eight times a day.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了对英国人的文明礼仪的研究，并解释了英国人这样做的原因。A选项“英国人太有礼貌了。”符合主题。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。 ____31____ Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink. ____32____ Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China. ____33____ San is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes great interest in traditional Chinese opera （a musical play）.He hopes to take a class of local opera. ____34____ Mary likes classic （经典的） Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China. ____35____ Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival. A. In this weekend’s story-telling time, you’ll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese “Fu” upside down on the door or window. B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes. C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. D. We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese. E.A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show. F.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to West, one of the four great classic Chinese works. G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step. 【答案】31. G 32. D 33 B 34. F 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文的左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。要求为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。 【31题详解】 根据“ Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.”可知，丽莎对中国画感兴趣，她想学习如何用墨水画竹子。选项G“国画是中国文化中的一种艺术形式。在我们的培训课上，孙老师将逐步教你如何用毛笔和墨水画竹子。”与之对应。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Alan is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.”可知，此处与四大发明有关；选项D“下个月我们将举办中国古代四大发明竞赛。”与之对应。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes a great interest in traditional China opera. He hopes to take a class of the local opera.”山姆是一个住在北京的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲很感兴趣。他希望上一堂地方歌剧课。可知，此处与中国传统戏曲有关；选项B“京剧是中国传统艺术的一种形式。我们邀请了一些著名演员来上表演课。”与之对应。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Mary likes classic Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.” 玛丽喜欢中国古典作品。自从她来到中国，她就读了一本关于孙悟空的书。可知，此处与中国古典作品有关；选项F“本周末我们的读书俱乐部将举行一场讨论会。这个主题是关于《西游记》，中国四大经典著作之一。”与之对应。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “Fu” to put up on her window this Spring Festival.”苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。她想做一个中国“福”，今年春节挂在她的窗户上。可知，此处与剪纸有关；选项C“剪纸听起来很简单，但很难做到。”与之对应。故选C。 四、短文填空。（15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although like how careful life become afraid what mistakes but was harder People sure change. Different people have different changes during their ___36___. Let me show you my changes. I used to be ___37___ of speaking English in front of others. What was worse, I was so shy that I never asked for help. Every class was ___38___ a bad dream. I didn’t know ___39___ to improve my pronunciation and study well. In order to deal with my problem, I asked my teacher for help. She was so kind that she gave me a lot of advice, such as taking notes ___40___, listening to tapes seriously and so on. With her help, I ___41___ more and more hard-working. What’s more, I practiced speaking aloud every morning and asked my classmates to correct my ___42___. Finally, I improved a lot and got good grades. I ___43___ so proud of myself. No pains, no gains. I’m grateful for all these changes. I believe that the ___44___ I study, the better future I will have. ____45____ I know I still have a lot of problems, I believe in myself. From now on, I will try my best to study hard and make myself a better person. 【答案】36. lives 37. afraid 38. like 39. how 40. carefully 41. became 42. mistakes 43. was 44. harder 45. Although 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者自身在学习英语过程中的变化与成长。从最初的害怕、害羞，到通过努力寻求帮助、积极实践，最终取得了显著的进步，并意识到努力与自信的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：不同的人在他们的生活中有不同的变化。考查名词。根据“Let me show you my changes. ”可知，此处指他们生活中的变化，因此选life，此处指不同的生活，因此用复数形式。故填lives。 【37题详解】 句意：我过去害怕在别人面前说英语。根据“I was so shy that I never asked for help. ”可知，我过去害怕在别人面前说英语，因此选afraid，be afraid of为固定搭配，意为“害怕”。故填afraid。 【38题详解】 句意：每节课都像一场噩梦。根据“a bad dream”可知，每节课都像一场噩梦，因此选介词like“像”。故填like。 【39题详解】 句意：我不知道如何提高我的发音和学习。根据“to improve my pronunciation and study well”可知，应该是我不知道如何提高我的发音和学习，表示方式，因此选how符合题意。故填how。 40题详解】 句意：她很善良，给了我很多建议，比如认真记笔记，认真听磁带等等。根据“taking notes ”可知，此处指认真做笔记，因此选careful，修饰动词应该用副词形式。故填carefully。 【41题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我变得越来越努力。根据“With her help”可知，我变得越来越努力，因此选become，句子以一般过去时叙事，因此填动词过去式。故填became。 【42题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我每天早上练习大声说话，并要求我的同学纠正我的错误。根据“correct”可知，应该指纠正我的错误，因此选mistakes，表示泛指用复数形式。故填mistakes。 【43题详解】 句意：我为自己感到骄傲。be proud of为固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”，句子以一般过去时叙事，主语为单数I，因此填was符合题意。故填was。 【44题详解】 句意：我相信我学习越努力，我的未来就会越好。结合句意可知，应该是我学习越努力，因此选harder，根据“the better future I will have”可知，本句为“the +比较级…the +比较级…”，意为“越……越……”。故填harder。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然我知道我还有很多问题，但我相信我自己。根据句意可知，虽然我知道我还有很多问题，但我相信我自己，因此用although引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填Although。 五、读写综合。 A. 回答问题。（10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Do you think that study is a difficult task to finish? Well, here are some good ways from several students to overcome it. Schedule the time. When the teacher said a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the homework into small parts. “It’s like eating a steak,” She says “You chew it one bite (咬一口) at a time.” Study anywhere or everywhere. One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. Get your things in order. In high school, McCray ran track, played football and studied. “I was so busy that I couldn’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,” he said. Study together. In an international class, Asian-Americans always scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another. Do more than you are asked. Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher sets five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher sets eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. “Part of learning is practicing,” she says. “And the more you practice, the more you learn.” 46. Who draws up a timetable when a teacher sets a lot of homework? ______________________________ 47. What did one student put in the bathroom? ______________________________ 48. Why couldn’t McCray waste time? ______________________________ 49. Where does Christi study? ______________________________ 50. How many pages does Christi read if the history teacher sets eight pages of reading? ______________________________ 51. 书面表达。 众所周知，养成良好的学习习惯对中学生来说极为重要。习惯是刻在我们身上的一种力量，无论好坏，都能够对我们的日常生活产生很大的影响。现在请你以How to develop our good learning habits为题写一篇英语短文，内容如下： How to develop our good learning habits 养成良好学习习惯的重要性 如何养成良好的学习习惯？ 1. 课堂上认真听课，做笔记； 2. 课后按时完成作业； 3. …… 积极影响： 养成良好学习习惯 1. 取得好成绩； 2. …… 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to develop our good learning habits As we all know, learning habits make great effect on our study. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Domenica Roman. 47. A vocabulary list. 48. Because he was so busy. 49. She studies at the University of California. 50. Twelve. 51. 例文 How to develop our good learning habits As we all know, learning habits make great effect on our study. It’s important to develop good learning habits because it’s the basement to get good grades. Then how to develop good eating habits? Here are some suggestions. First of all, listen to teachers carefully and take notes. Do not lose any knowledge while you are having class. Also, doing homework on time is an important part of developing good habits. It can help you review what you have learnt quickly and accurately. Last but not least, ask questions more often. Developing good learning habits will bring us good grades and increase our confidence. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些处理学习中困难任务的方法。 【46题详解】 根据“When the teacher said a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the homework into small parts.”可知，当老师布置大量作业时，Domenica Roman会制定时间表。故填Domenica Roman. 【47题详解】 根据“One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth.”可知，一个学生在浴室里放了一张词汇表。故填A vocabulary list. 【48题详解】 根据“I was so busy that I couldn’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it,”可知，McCray不能浪费时间是因为他很忙。故填Because he was so busy. 【49题详解】 根据“Christi is an excellent student at the University of California.”可知，Christi在加州大学学习。故填She studies at the University of California. 【50题详解】 根据“If her math teacher sets five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher sets eight pages of reading, she reads twelve.”可知，如果历史老师布置了八页的阅读， Christi会读12页。故填Twelve. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点出好习惯的重要性； 第二步，根据题干中表格给出的要点，详细介绍如何养成良好的学习习惯； 第三步，点评好习惯的积极影响，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②on time准时 [高分句型] ①It’s important to develop good learning habits because it’s the basement to get good grades.（it is adj to do sth固定句型和原因状语从句） ②It can help you review what you have learnt quickly and accurately.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$