精品解析：浙江省温州市第十二中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2024学年第一学期百基作业反馈八年级英语试卷 卷Ⅰ 第一部分 听力部分 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 1.What did Jenny lose? A. B. C. 2.What size T- shirt does the woman take? A. B. C. 3.What is the mother going to cook for breakfast? A. B. C. 4.Where are they talking? A. B. C. 5.Where is the bank? A. B. C. 第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Who can play chess? A.Lisa B.Nick C.Frank 7.How many children want to join the music club? A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、第9和第10三个小题。 8.Where was Tina born? A.In Beijing. B.In England. C.In Sydney. 9.When did she start school? A.In 2004. B.In 2011. C.In 2018. 10.Who does she want to see a lot? A.Her friends. B.Her teachers. C.Her parents. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Steve’s love for Team Rocker Starting age Steve began to like the team when he was________years old. Activities in spare time Steve watches basketball match every________now. Favorite clothes Steve likes to wear a________T- shirt. Travel plan Steve is going to________this weekend. How may Steve feel about meeting some of the players? ________ 11.A.11 B.12 C.13 12.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Sunday 13.A.black B.white C.red 14.A.America B.Russia C.Australia 15.A.tired B.bored C.excited 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When shopping for clothes, my mum and I never have the same idea about what fits (适合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上), it fits. However, my mum usually says I need a bigger ____1____. When I was in middle school, I wanted to dress ____2____ my friends, but my body size made it impossible. Every time when my mum told me ____3____ didn’t fit me or I needed a bigger one, all I heard was that I was too heavy. That’s why we stopped shopping together. This went on till I was going to get married and needed to find a wedding dress. Of course, I could buy it ____4____. However, my mum is the person who loves me most in the world, so the idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed (似乎) quite ____5____ to me. Then the day came. As I ____6____ a white dress, I saw tears in my mum’s eyes. “You look very beautiful in it, my dear.” She told me. Nothing could surprise me more than this. In fact this dress didn’t zip up at the back and I did need a bigger one, ____7____ my mother didn’t say that. She just told me she couldn’t ____8____ how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all those ____9____ experiences (经历) we had in the past were gone. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. This was what I would never think about before. Finally, we found a perfect dress after a few weeks’ shopping trips. And during those few weeks, Mum and I also found the perfect fit for our ____10____ relationship (关系). 1. A. store B. size C. sale D. basket 2. A. like B. with C. from D. by 3. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 4. A. soon B. later C. again D. alone 5. A. perfect B. successful C. strange D. traditional 6. A. tried on B. paid for C. picked up D. looked for 7. A. or B. but C. and D. so 8. A. ask B. notice C. describe D. remember 9. A. unhappy B. relaxing C. dangerous D. fantastic 10. A. reading B. sightseeing C. working D. shopping 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈在给自己买衣服这件事上，一开始总是意见不合。但后来作者要结婚了，在买婚纱的时候，母女二人变得互相理解。 【1题详解】 句意：不过，我妈妈通常说我需要更大的尺码。 store商店；size尺码；sale销售；basket篮子。根据“To me, if it zips (拉上), it fits.”可知此处谈论的是衣服尺码。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：当我上中学的时候，我想穿得像我的朋友一样，但我的身材让我不可能。 like像；with和；from来自；by靠。根据“my friends, but my body size made it impossible”可知是指穿得像我的朋友一样，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：每次当我妈妈告诉我有些东西不适合我或者我需要一个更大的时，我听到的只是我太重了。 nothing没什么；anything任何事；something某物；everything每件事。根据“Every time when my mum told me…didn’t fit me or I needed a bigger one”可知是某些东西不适合我，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：当然，我能自己买。 soon不久；later之后；again再；alone独自。根据“However, my mum is the person who loves me most in the world, so the idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed (似乎) quite”可知此处是指不告知妈妈，自己单独购买，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，我的妈妈是世界上最爱我的人，所以在没有她的情况下寻找婚纱的想法对我来说很奇怪。 perfect完美的；successful成功的；strange奇怪的；traditional传统的。根据“However, my mum is the person who loves me most in the world, so the idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed (似乎) quite”可知是对我来说很奇怪。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：当我试穿一件白色裙子时，我看到妈妈的眼睛里充满了泪水。 tried on试穿；paid for支付；picked up捡起；looked for寻找。根据“You look very beautiful in it, my dear.”可知是在试穿婚纱，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：事实上，这件衣服后面没有拉上拉链，我确实需要一件更大的，但我妈妈没有这么说。 or或者；but但是；and和；so因此。前后表转折，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她只是告诉我她无法形容我看起来有多漂亮。 ask问；notice通知；describe描述；remember记得。根据“how beautiful I looked”可知是指无法形容我看起来有多漂亮。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：那一刻，我们过去所有不快乐经历都消失了。 unhappy不开心；relaxing放松的；dangerous危险的；fantastic好极了。根据“we had in the past were gone”以及“When shopping for clothes, my mum and I never have the same idea about what fits (适合) me well”可知是指以前的不愉快的经历，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：在那几个星期里，我和妈妈也找到了最适合我们之间的购物关系。 reading阅读；sightseeing观光；working工作；shopping购物。根据“Finally, we found a perfect dress after a few weeks’ shopping trips.”可知找到了最适合我们之间的购物关系。故选D。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的文本，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Needs Time Banana Pudding 2 spoons of flour (面粉), 1/8 teaspoon of salt, 3 eggs, 2 cups of milk, Vanilla wafer cookies (香草薄脆饼), some large bananas, 2 tablespoons of sugar, Heavy cream. Prepare time: 15 minutes. Cook time: 15 minutes. Chill time (冷藏): 40 minutes. Apple Shake An apple, a cup of milk, some ice-cream, two teaspoons of honey, A blender. Prepare time: 10 minutes. Cook time: 2 minutes. Cupcake 2 cups of flour, 1 cup of sugar, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of baking soda, 6 tablespoons of oil, 1 cup of water, 2 eggs. Prepare time: 10 minutes. Cook time: 35 minutes. Chill time (冷藏): 30 minutes. 11. What do we need to make banana pudding? A. Two tablespoons of sugar and two cups of flour. B. A cup of milk and Vanilla wafer cookies. C. Two eggs and two spoons of flour. D. Two tablespoons of sugar and two cups of milk. 12. What do you need to mix the ingredients (原料) of apple shake? A. A spoon. B. A blender. C. A bowl. D. A cup. 13. Which one needs the shortest time in total (总共)? A. The Banana Pudding. B. The apple shake. C. The cupcake. D. The banana shake. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三款甜品的制作方法。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2 spoons of flour (面粉), 1/8 teaspoon of salt, 3 eggs, 2 cups of milk, Vanilla wafer cookies (香草薄脆饼), some large bananas, 2 tablespoons of sugar, Heavy cream.”，可知制作香蕉布丁，需要2勺面粉，1/8茶匙盐，3个鸡蛋，2杯牛奶，香草薄脆饼，一些大香蕉，2汤匙糖，多脂奶油。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“A blender”可知，需要搅拌器来混合苹果奶昔中的原料。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Time”一列的内容，可知制作香蕉布丁需要70分钟；制作苹果奶昔需要12分钟；制作杯子蛋糕需要75分钟，所以制作苹果奶昔的时间最短。故选B。 B West Lake Longjing tea is one of the 10 most famous kinds of Chinese tea. Roasting (炒) tea leaves by hand gives it a nice smell and a sweet taste. In 2008 this way of roasting Longjing tea was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Longjing tea roasting technique. He started making Longjing tea 40 years ago. His father taught him how to do it at 14. “When I put my hands into the hot wok (锅) for the first time, I was scared and quickly drew my hands back,” Fan said. “But my father told me, This will be your life’s work, my son.” Fan’s family has been making hand-roasted tea for generations. But these days, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality (质量) is not as good as hand-made tea,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats (漂浮) longer in water and tastes bitter (苦涩的).” Fan is now teaching young people how to roast tea. He hopes that he can pass down this skill. 14. According to Paragraph 1, roasting tea leaves by hand ________. A. makes Longjing tea famous B. gives Longjing tea a nice look C. makes Longjing tea smell nice D. isn’t a way of making Longjing tea any more 15. How did Fan Shenghua learn the art of making Longjing tea? A. He learned it from a book. B. He learned it from school. C. His workmate taught him. D. His father taught him at a young age. 16. According to Fan, which of the following about machine-made tea is TRUE? A. It’s more expensive than hand-made tea. B. It has a bitter taste. C. It is harder and takes a longer time to make. D. The leaves don’t float in water. 17. Why does Fan teach young people how to roast tea? A. To make more people like drinking Longjing tea. B. To pass down the skill of roasting tea by hand. C. To become a great tea roasting teacher. D. To sell his hand-roasted tea. 【答案】14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了手工炒制茶叶。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“West Lake Longjing tea is one of the 10 most famous kinds of Chinese tea. Roasting (炒) tea leaves by hand gives it a nice smell and a sweet taste.”可知手工炒茶叶使龙井茶闻起来香甜，故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Longjing tea roasting technique. He started making Longjing tea 40 years ago. His father taught him how to do it at 14.”可知在14岁时由父亲教他制作龙井茶，故选D。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Machine-made tea floats (漂浮) longer in water and tastes bitter”可知机器制作的茶叶味道苦涩，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fan is now teaching young people how to roast tea. He hopes that he can pass down this skill.”可知是为了传承手工炒茶的技艺，故选B。 C Do you know about the job of police artists? Rosa Clemson is one of them. Witnesses (目击者) of a crime describe the criminal to her and she draws the picture of him or her. How can Rosa do her job well? She talked about her tricks (诀窍). Rosa said first she always made friends with the witnesses. “When people are relaxed, they remember more,” she told a newspaper. Next she would think of her questions carefully, because she didn’t want to influence (影响) the witnesses. She also said she had to watch the witnesses’ faces. “If their eyes look left, they are remembering. If they look right, they are not sure.” Rosa said she would never forget her first job for the police. “A little girl saw a criminal. She said she couldn’t remember anything about him because he wore a balaclava. But it wasn’t true because she could still see his eyes and nose. So I guided her to describe them. After six hours, I was able to draw a picture of the man, and the picture helped the police get the criminal.” Rosa said that artists often got better pictures than computers. “Now we have AI and it’s getting better all the time, so maybe robots will take away my job one day,” she said, “but they are not very good now.” 18. How many tricks did Rosa talk about in paragraph 2? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 19. How does the criminal in paragraph 3 look in a balaclava? A. B. C. D. 20. Which word best describes Rosa’s first job for the police? A. Cute. B. Quick. C. Relaxing. D. Difficult. 21. What does the underlined (划线的) “they” in the last paragraph refer to (指)? A. Robots. B. Witnesses. C. Criminals. D. Pictures. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. A famous artist. B. A special job. C. A criminal picture. D. A terrible crime. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了警察画家的工作，以及Rosa Clemson是如何完成她的工作的。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rosa said first she always made friends with the witnesses.”“Next she would think of her questions carefully, because she didn’t want to influence (影响) the witnesses”及“She also said she had to watch the witnesses’ faces.”可知，Rosa在第二段中一共讲了三种技巧。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said she couldn’t remember anything about him because he wore a balaclava. But it wasn’t true because she could still see his eyes and nose.”可知，第三段中罪犯戴着巴拉克拉瓦帽但仍然能够看见他的鼻子和眼睛。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After six hours, I was able to draw a picture of the man, and the picture helped the police get the criminal.”可知，Rosa用了6个小时画出了男人的照片，可推出她在警察局的第一份工作是困难的。故选D。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据她“‘Now we have AI and it’s getting better all the time, so maybe robots will take away my job one day,’ she said, ‘but they are not very good now.’”可知，Rosa提到也许机器人将来会取代她的工作，但是它们现在还不是很好，故推出“they”指代前面提到的机器人。故选A。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you know about the job of police artists? Rosa Clemson is one of them. Witnesses (目击者) of a crime describe the criminal to her and she draws the picture of him or her.”可知，本文主要介绍的是警察画家的工作，即一份特殊的工作。故选B。 D My friends are big fans of operas, rock music or pop music. Unlike them, I like listening to country music. “Country road, take me home, to the place I belong. West Virginia, mountain Mama… Take me home, country road.” This song, called Take Me Home, Country Roads, was by John Denver, a great country singer in the 1970s. My mum was good at singing it. Since I listened to her sing every night, I became good at it too. Later, my mum was ill and passed away. It was I who always sang it before sleeping time. At the age of 18, I entered Minnesota University and left the country, but this beautiful piece of country music always makes me think of those unforgettable days in my village. When I am tired, it takes me away for a while. This type of music is picturesque. The guitars and songs are like cars driving me to mountains and farms, to the everyday life and feelings of my family and friends in the village. I can see them clearly. It’s about love, friends, plants and so on. It’s also easy to understand, just like country people. The life in the country is simple, yet hard. We live in dark houses and eat simple food, so the words in the country music are often sad. Maybe once we sing out the sad things, we feel better. Thanks to the modern technology, we can record (记录) the music and take it everywhere. When the dark side of city life comes into my life, I put on my earphones and let my body and thoughts travel to where I was born, and then enjoy a fresh breath of country. That’s a place hugged by mountains, and touched by my mum, just as John Denver beautifully sang. 23. After ________, I began to sing the song before sleeping time. A. I saw John Denver B. I left the village C. my mum died D. I recorded the song 24. Country music is usually about ________. A. everyday life and feelings B. women’s sadness C. the lives of workers D. plants and animals 25. What does the writer mean by saying “This type of music is picturesque”? A. Only car drivers can listen to it not anybody else. B. It never makes me tired or sleepy, just like coffee. C. It’s made by a country painter, not a composer or singer. D. It shows what the country looks like, just like a picture. 26. Why does the writer enjoy country music? ①It made him feel better about the hard life. ②It brought him back to his past life in the village. ③It’s easy to understand, just like country people. ④He doesn’t like the life of the modern city at all. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 27. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. A big fan of John Denver B. My love for country music C. How to record country music D. The story about my family 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对乡村音乐的热爱。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Later, my mum was ill and passed away. It was I who always sang it before sleeping time.”可知，母亲去世后，我开始在睡觉前唱这首歌。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“The guitars and songs are like cars driving me to mountains and farms, to the everyday life and feelings of my family and friends in the village. It’s about love, friends, plants and so on.”可知，乡村音乐通常是关于日常生活和情感的。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“The guitars and songs are like cars driving me to mountains and farms, to the everyday life and feelings of my family and friends in the village. I can see them clearly.”可知，这种音乐就像一幅画，展示了乡村的样子。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Maybe once we sing out the sad things, we feel better.”、“this beautiful piece of country music always makes me think of those unforgettable days in my village.”、“It’s also easy to understand, just like country people.”可知，作者喜欢乡村音乐的原因是它让他对艰难的生活感觉好一些，它让他回到了村里的过去生活，它也很容易理解。故选A。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者对乡村音乐的热爱。故选B。 卷Ⅱ 四、词汇运用 A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Travel in Wenzhou decide visitor three across careful 28. Hundreds of ________ come to Jiangxin Island every summer vacation. 29. It was my ________ time to Nanxi River. I had a great time there. 30. We should be ________ with our things when we are travelling or in a hurry. 31. Go ________ the bridge and you will find Century Park in your front. 32. Fish balls are very popular in Wenzhou, so I ________ to have a try. 【答案】28. visitors 29. third 30. careful 31. across 32. decided 【解析】 【28题详解】 句意：每年暑假都有数以百计的游客来到江心岛。根据“Hundreds of”可知，空处跟名词复数形式，备选词visit的名词复数visitors“游客”符合语境。故填visitors。 【29题详解】 句意：这是我第三次去楠溪江。我在那里玩得很开心。根据“my ... time”可知，此处用序数词，备选词three的序数词third“第三”符合语境。故填third。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们旅行或匆忙时，我们应该小心我们的物品。根据“be ... with our things”可知，是be careful with“小心”。故填careful。 【31题详解】 句意：过桥后，你会发现世纪公园就在你面前。根据“Go...the bridge”可知，用介词across表示“穿过”。故填across。 【32题详解】 句意：鱼丸在温州很受欢迎，所以我决定尝试一下。根据“to have a try”可知，是指决定尝试一下，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，分析语境可知，此处是描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时。故填decided。 B 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 I was born in a small city called Ruian, on the east coast of China, in ____33____ (四月). It’s a beautiful city with a history of over one ____34____ (千). When I was young, I lived in a small but very beautiful town. The air was ____35____ (新鲜的) there. There was a ____36____ (湖) in front of my house. I often ____37____ (游泳) there with my father in summer. There was a small garden ____38____ (在……后面) my house, just like a small park. I often flew ____39____ (风筝) there with my friends. The life there was happy. Two years ____40____ (以前), we moved to the center of the city. Now I’m studying in a great middle school. I really miss the ____41____ (空闲的) time there. One day I ____42____ (返回) to my town again, and I’m looking forward to laughing and jumping with my friends there again. 【答案】33. April 34. thousand 35. fresh 36. lake 37. swam 38. behind 39. kites 40. ago 41. free##spare 42. will return 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在中国东海之滨一个叫瑞安的小城市的生活。 【33题详解】 句意：我出生在中国东海之滨一个叫瑞安的小城市，四月出生。April“四月”，故填April。 【34题详解】 句意：这是一座拥有一千多年历史的美丽城市。thousand“千”，故填thousand。 【35题详解】 句意：那里空气很清新。fresh“新鲜的”，故填fresh。 【36题详解】 句意：我的房子前有个湖。lake“湖”，a修饰单数。故填lake。 【37题详解】 句意：夏天我经常和父亲一起去那里游泳。时态为一般过去时，需用swim“游泳”过去式，故填swam。 【38题详解】 句意：我家后面有一个小花园，就像一个小公园一样，我经常和朋友们在那里放风筝。behind“在……后面”，故填behind。 【39题详解】 句意：我家后面有一个小花园，就像一个小公园一样，我经常和朋友们在那里放风筝。fly kites“放风筝”，故填kites。 【40题详解】 句意：两年前，我们搬到了市中心。two years ago“两年前”，故填ago。 【41题详解】 句意：我真的很怀念那里的空闲时间。free/spare“空闲的”，故填free/spare。 【42题详解】 句意：有一天，我将再次回到我的小镇，我期待着再次和我的朋友们一起欢笑、跳跃。return to“返回”，时态为一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will return。 五、语法填空 Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper (一张纸). There ____43____ (be) a big black dot (点) in the middle of the paper. Miss Green put up the paper ____44____ asked, “What can you see, children?” All the students watched the black dot. “A black dot.” They answered quickly. “But can’t you see the white paper? The black dot is like the ____45____ (luck) things in our life. If we only see the black dot, ____46____ can we be happy?” The children said nothing and the classroom was very quiet. Miss Green ____47____ (take) out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with a white dot in the middle. “What can you see, kids?” she asked ____48____ (they) with a smile (微笑) on her face. “A white dot”, the children answered ____49____ (happy). Miss Green smiled. “My children, when we meet ____50____ (a) unhappy thing, we may be ____51____ (worry), but it is just like the ____52____ (cloud) in the sky. They can lift (消散) and the sun will come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.” 【答案】43. was 44. and 45. unlucky 46. how 47. took 48. them 49. happily 50. an 51. worried 52. clouds 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个老师通过让孩子们看黑纸上的白点，和白纸上的黑点，告诉学生们生活中要做一个积极乐观的人。 【43题详解】 句意：在纸的中间有一个大黑点。根据“came”判断，此句用一般过去时，主语a big black dot为单数，用was，故填was。 【44题详解】 句意：格林老师举起纸问道。结合“put up the paper…asked”，可知此处是动作顺承，应用and连接，起连接作用，故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：黑点就像我们生活中不吉利的东西。根据“The black dot is like the…things in our life.”和“ when we meet…unhappy thing”可知，黑色的东西是指不开心的，不吉利的东西，因此应填unlucky表示“不吉利的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词things，故填unlucky。 【46题详解】 句意：如果我们只看到黑点，我们怎么会快乐？根据“If we only see the black dot,…can we be happy?”可知，我们只看到黑点，又怎么会快乐。用how表示“如何，怎样”。 故填how。 【47题详解】 句意：格林老师从她的包里拿出了另一张纸。根据“said”可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，故填took。 【48题详解】 句意：她面带微笑地问他们。根据“asked”可知，要使用人称代词宾格，故填them。 【49题详解】 句意：孩子们高兴地回答。根据‘answered’可知，此处应填副词修饰动词，故填happily。 【50题详解】 句意：我的孩子们，当我们遇到一件不开心的事情时，我们可能会担心，但这就像天上的云一样。根据“unhappy thing”可知，泛指一件不开心的事，unhappy是以元音音素开头，因此用an修饰。故填an。 【51题详解】 句意：我的孩子们，当我们遇到一件不开心的事情时，我们可能会担心，但这就像天上的云一样。根据“be”可知，后跟形容词作表语，此处形容人，用worried“担心的”，故填worried。 【52题详解】 句意：我的孩子们，当我们遇到一件不开心的事情时，我们可能会担心，但这就像天上的云一样。根据“just like the…(cloud) in the sky.”可知，指天上的云，表示泛指某一类，应填复数形式。故填clouds。 六、任务型阅读 配对阅读。左栏是五个手机用户的需求，右栏是七个不同手机应用软件的简介。请为每位手机用户选择适合的应用软件。 ___53___ Connie often forgets when to have dance classes or exams. She needs an app to help her remember the time. ___54___ Ken’s teacher asked him to give a news report. He needs some information for it. ___55___ Sue spends much time sitting in the office. She’s getting fatter, so she plans to do some sports to keep fit. ___56___ Tony is not good at math. His father is looking for an app to help with Tony’s math homework. ___57___ Bob is a super game fan. He plays all kinds of games, and Super Mario is one of his favourites. A. Mathway can show you how to do difficult math homework. It can teach you the ways clearly to make you understand better. B. Fitbod is here to help! The app can show you how to exercise in a right way with videos. It is easy to follow. C. Word Easy is an English learning app with word exercises of different levels. You can go on to a higher level when you pass a test. D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books, such as poems and short stories for children. You can even listen to the stories in the books. E. It is very easy for you to learn about the news around the world on Vista. You can get the pictures and videos for free. F. For game lovers, Super Mario Run is a good app. You can get excited when playing Mario games. G. Time Planner helps students remember the time of their homework, classes and exams so the students never forget it. 【答案】53 G 54. E 55. B 56. A 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇其他语篇。文章主要是根据五个手机用户的需求，从右栏七个不同手机应用软件中为每位手机用户选择适合的软件。 【53题详解】 根据“Connie often forgets when to have dance classes or exams. She needs an app to help her remember the time.”可知，Connie经常忘记时间，需帮助记住时间的应用软件；选项G“Time Planner帮助学生记住他们的作业，课程和考试的时间，所以学生永远不会忘记它。”与之匹配。故选G。 54题详解】 根据“Ken’s teacher asked him to give a news report. He needs some information for it.”可知，此处是指Ken需要能了解新闻的应用软件；选项E“你可以很容易地在Vista上了解世界各地的新闻。你可以免费获得图片和视频。”与之匹配。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Sue spends much time sitting in the office. She’s getting fatter, so she plans to do some sports to keep fit.”可知，此处是指Sue需要可以教她锻炼的应用软件；选项B“Fitbod是来帮忙的！该应用程序可以通过视频向你展示如何以正确的方式锻炼。它很容易上手。”与之匹配。故选B。 【56题详解】 根据“Tony is not good at math. His father is looking for an app to help with Tony's math homework.”可知，Tony数学不好，他的父亲正在找一款应用程序来帮助Tony做数学作业；选项A“Mathway可以教你如何做困难的数学作业。它可以教你清楚的方法，让你更好地理解。”与之匹配。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Bob is a super game fan. He plays all kinds of games, and Super Mario is one of his favorites.”可知，Bob玩各种游戏，他需要一款游戏应用软件；选项F“对于游戏爱好者来说，Super Mario Run是一款不错的应用。你可以在玩马里奥游戏时感到兴奋。”故选F。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期百基作业反馈八年级英语试卷 卷Ⅰ 第一部分 听力部分 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 1.What did Jenny lose? A. B. C. 2.What size T- shirt does the woman take? A. B. C. 3.What is the mother going to cook for breakfast? A. B. C. 4.Where are they talking? A. B. C. 5.Where is the bank? A. B. C. 第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Who can play chess? A.Lisa B.Nick C.Frank 7.How many children want to join the music club? A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、第9和第10三个小题。 8.Where was Tina born? A.In Beijing. B.In England. C.In Sydney. 9.When did she start school? AIn 2004. B.In 2011. C.In 2018. 10.Who does she want to see a lot? A.Her friends. B.Her teachers. C.Her parents. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Steve’s love for Team Rocker Starting age Steve began to like the team when he was________years old. Activities in spare time Steve watches basketball match every________now. Favorite clothes Steve likes to wear a________T- shirt. Travel plan Steve is going to________this weekend. How may Steve feel about meeting some of the players? ________ 11.A.11 B.12 C.13 12.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Sunday 13.A.black B.white C.red 14.A.America B.Russia C.Australia 15.A.tired B.bored C.excited 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When shopping for clothes, my mum and I never have the same idea about what fits (适合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上), it fits. However, my mum usually says I need a bigger ____1____. When I was in middle school, I wanted to dress ____2____ my friends, but my body size made it impossible. Every time when my mum told me ____3____ didn’t fit me or I needed a bigger one, all I heard was that I was too heavy. That’s why we stopped shopping together. This went on till I was going to get married and needed to find a wedding dress. Of course, I could buy it ____4____. However, my mum is the person who loves me most in the world, so the idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed (似乎) quite ____5____ to me. Then the day came. As I ____6____ a white dress, I saw tears in my mum’s eyes. “You look very beautiful in it, my dear.” She told me. Nothing could surprise me more than this. In fact, this dress didn’t zip up at the back and I did need a bigger one, ____7____ my mother didn’t say that. She just told me she couldn’t ____8____ how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all those ____9____ experiences (经历) we had in the past were gone. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. This was what I would never think about before. Finally, we found a perfect dress after a few weeks’ shopping trips. And during those few weeks, Mum and I also found the perfect fit for our ____10____ relationship (关系). 1. A. store B. size C. sale D. basket 2. A. like B. with C. from D. by 3. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 4. A. soon B. later C. again D. alone 5. A. perfect B. successful C. strange D. traditional 6. A. tried on B. paid for C. picked up D. looked for 7. A. or B. but C. and D. so 8. A. ask B. notice C. describe D. remember 9. A. unhappy B. relaxing C. dangerous D. fantastic 10. A. reading B. sightseeing C. working D. shopping 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的文本，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Needs Time Banana Pudding 2 spoons of flour (面粉), 1/8 teaspoon of salt, 3 eggs, 2 cups of milk, Vanilla wafer cookies (香草薄脆饼), some large bananas, 2 tablespoons of sugar, Heavy cream. Prepare time: 15 minutes. Cook time: 15 minutes. Chill time (冷藏): 40 minutes. Apple Shake An apple, a cup of milk, some ice-cream, two teaspoons of honey, A blender. Prepare time: 10 minutes. Cook time: 2 minutes. Cupcake 2 cups of flour, 1 cup of sugar, 1/2 teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of baking soda, 6 tablespoons of oil, 1 cup of water, 2 eggs. Prepare time: 10 minutes Cook time: 35 minutes. Chill time (冷藏): 30 minutes. 11. What do we need to make banana pudding? A Two tablespoons of sugar and two cups of flour. B. A cup of milk and Vanilla wafer cookies. C. Two eggs and two spoons of flour. D. Two tablespoons of sugar and two cups of milk. 12. What do you need to mix the ingredients (原料) of apple shake? A. A spoon. B. A blender. C. A bowl. D. A cup. 13. Which one needs the shortest time in total (总共)? A. The Banana Pudding. B. The apple shake. C. The cupcake. D. The banana shake. B West Lake Longjing tea is one of the 10 most famous kinds of Chinese tea. Roasting (炒) tea leaves by hand gives it a nice smell and a sweet taste. In 2008 this way of roasting Longjing tea was added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Longjing tea roasting technique. He started making Longjing tea 40 years ago. His father taught him how to do it at 14. “When I put my hands into the hot wok (锅) for the first time, I was scared and quickly drew my hands back,” Fan said. “But my father told me, This will be your life’s work, my son.” Fan’s family has been making hand-roasted tea for generations. But these days, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality (质量) is not as good as hand-made tea,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats (漂浮) longer in water and tastes bitter (苦涩的).” Fan is now teaching young people how to roast tea. He hopes that he can pass down this skill. 14. According to Paragraph 1, roasting tea leaves by hand ________. A. makes Longjing tea famous B. gives Longjing tea a nice look C. makes Longjing tea smell nice D. isn’t a way of making Longjing tea any more 15. How did Fan Shenghua learn the art of making Longjing tea? A. He learned it from a book. B. He learned it from school. C. His workmate taught him. D. His father taught him at a young age. 16. According to Fan, which of the following about machine-made tea is TRUE? A. It’s more expensive than hand-made tea. B. It has a bitter taste. C. It is harder and takes a longer time to make. D. The leaves don’t float in water. 17. Why does Fan teach young people how to roast tea? A. To make more people like drinking Longjing tea. B. To pass down the skill of roasting tea by hand. C. To become a great tea roasting teacher. D. To sell his hand-roasted tea. C Do you know about the job of police artists? Rosa Clemson is one of them. Witnesses (目击者) of a crime describe the criminal to her and she draws the picture of him or her. How can Rosa do her job well? She talked about her tricks (诀窍). Rosa said first she always made friends with the witnesses. “When people are relaxed, they remember more,” she told a newspaper. Next she would think of her questions carefully, because she didn’t want to influence (影响) the witnesses. She also said she had to watch the witnesses’ faces. “If their eyes look left, they are remembering. If they look right, they are not sure.” Rosa said she would never forget her first job for the police. “A little girl saw a criminal. She said she couldn’t remember anything about him because he wore a balaclava. But it wasn’t true because she could still see his eyes and nose. So I guided her to describe them. After six hours, I was able to draw a picture of the man, and the picture helped the police get the criminal.” Rosa said that artists often got better pictures than computers. “Now we have AI and it’s getting better all the time, so maybe robots will take away my job one day,” she said, “but they are not very good now.” 18. How many tricks did Rosa talk about in paragraph 2? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 19. How does the criminal in paragraph 3 look in a balaclava? A B. C. D. 20. Which word best describes Rosa’s first job for the police? A. Cute. B. Quick. C. Relaxing. D. Difficult. 21. What does the underlined (划线的) “they” in the last paragraph refer to (指)? A. Robots. B. Witnesses. C. Criminals. D. Pictures. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. A famous artist. B. A special job. C. A criminal picture. D. A terrible crime. D My friends are big fans of operas, rock music or pop music. Unlike them, I like listening to country music. “Country road, take me home, to the place I belong. West Virginia, mountain Mama… Take me home, country road.” This song, called Take Me Home, Country Roads, was by John Denver, a great country singer in the 1970s. My mum was good at singing it. Since I listened to her sing every night, I became good at it too. Later, my mum was ill and passed away. It was I who always sang it before sleeping time. At the age of 18, I entered Minnesota University and left the country, but this beautiful piece of country music always makes me think of those unforgettable days in my village. When I am tired, it takes me away for a while. This type of music is picturesque. The guitars and songs are like cars driving me to mountains and farms, to the everyday life and feelings of my family and friends in the village. I can see them clearly. It’s about love, friends, plants and so on. It’s also easy to understand, just like country people. The life in the country is simple, yet hard. We live in dark houses and eat simple food, so the words in the country music are often sad. Maybe once we sing out the sad things, we feel better. Thanks to the modern technology, we can record (记录) the music and take it everywhere. When the dark side of city life comes into my life, I put on my earphones and let my body and thoughts travel to where I was born, and then enjoy a fresh breath of country. That’s a place hugged by mountains, and touched by my mum, just as John Denver beautifully sang. 23. After ________, I began to sing the song before sleeping time. A. I saw John Denver B. I left the village C. my mum died D. I recorded the song 24. Country music is usually about ________. A. everyday life and feelings B. women’s sadness C. the lives of workers D. plants and animals 25. What does the writer mean by saying “This type of music is picturesque”? A. Only car drivers can listen to it, not anybody else. B. It never makes me tired or sleepy, just like coffee. C. It’s made by a country painter, not a composer or singer. D. It shows what the country looks like, just like a picture. 26. Why does the writer enjoy country music? ①It made him feel better about the hard life. ②It brought him back to his past life in the village. ③It’s easy to understand, just like country people. ④He doesn’t like the life of the modern city at all. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 27. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. A big fan of John Denver B. My love for country music C. How to record country music D. The story about my family 卷Ⅱ 四、词汇运用 A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Travel in Wenzhou decide visitor three across careful 28. Hundreds of ________ come to Jiangxin Island every summer vacation. 29. It was my ________ time to Nanxi River. I had a great time there. 30. We should be ________ with our things when we are travelling or in a hurry. 31. Go ________ the bridge and you will find Century Park in your front. 32. Fish balls are very popular in Wenzhou, so I ________ to have a try. B 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 I was born in a small city called Ruian, on the east coast of China, in ____33____ (四月). It’s a beautiful city with a history of over one ____34____ (千). When I was young, I lived in a small but very beautiful town. The air was ____35____ (新鲜的) there. There was a ____36____ (湖) in front of my house. I often ____37____ (游泳) there with my father in summer. There was a small garden ____38____ (在……后面) my house, just like a small park. I often flew ____39____ (风筝) there with my friends. The life there was happy. Two years ____40____ (以前), we moved to the center of the city. Now I’m studying in a great middle school. I really miss the ____41____ (空闲的) time there. One day I ____42____ (返回) to my town again, and I’m looking forward to laughing and jumping with my friends there again. 五、语法填空 Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper (一张纸). There ____43____ (be) a big black dot (点) in the middle of the paper. Miss Green put up the paper ____44____ asked, “What can you see, children?” All the students watched the black dot. “A black dot.” They answered quickly. “But can’t you see the white paper? The black dot is like the ____45____ (luck) things in our life. If we only see the black dot, ____46____ can we be happy?” The children said nothing and the classroom was very quiet. Miss Green ____47____ (take) out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with a white dot in the middle. “What can you see, kids?” she asked ____48____ (they) with a smile (微笑) on her face. “A white dot”, the children answered ____49____ (happy). Miss Green smiled. “My children, when we meet ____50____ (a) unhappy thing, we may be ____51____ (worry), but it is just like the ____52____ (cloud) in the sky. They can lift (消散) and the sun will come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.” 六、任务型阅读 配对阅读。左栏是五个手机用户的需求，右栏是七个不同手机应用软件的简介。请为每位手机用户选择适合的应用软件。 ___53___ Connie often forgets when to have dance classes or exams. She needs an app to help her remember the time. ___54___ Ken’s teacher asked him to give a news report. He needs some information for it. ___55___ Sue spends much time sitting in the office. She’s getting fatter, so she plans to do some sports to keep fit. ___56___ Tony is not good at math His father is looking for an app to help with Tony’s math homework. ___57___ Bob is a super game fan. He plays all kinds of games, and Super Mario is one of his favourites. A. Mathway can show you how to do difficult math homework. It can teach you the ways clearly to make you understand better. B. Fitbod is here to help! The app can show you how to exercise in a right way with videos. It is easy to follow. C. Word Easy is an English learning app with word exercises of different levels. You can go on to a higher level when you pass a test. D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books, such as poems and short stories for children. You can even listen to the stories in the books. E. It is very easy for you to learn about the news around the world on Vista. You can get the pictures and videos for free. F. For game lovers, Super Mario Run is a good app. You can get excited when playing Mario games. G. Time Planner helps students remember the time of their homework, classes and exams so the students never forget it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$