精品解析：浙江省义乌市丹溪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

九年级暑期独立作业英语学科 考生须知：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 卷Ⅰ 第一部分 听力部分（20分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题 1．How does Tina usually go to school? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bike. 2．What’s Jim’s favourite subject? A．Math. B．History. C．Geography. 3．What time will the class begin? A．At 9:00. B．At 9:10. C．At 9:30. 4．Why does the man like red best? A．Because red means hope. B．Because red is his lucky colour. C．Because red makes him feel warm. 5．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Guide and tourist. C．Waitress and Customer. 第二节：听较长对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 6．When did Jenny come to China? A．Last week. B．Two weeks ago. C．Three weeks ago. 7．What does Jenny think of the Great Wall? A．Famous. B．Ancient. C．Wonderful. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 8．Where does the man come from? A．Germany B．England. C．America. 9．How does the man learn English? A．By taking online classes. B．By watching English movies. C．By listening to English songs. 10．Why does the man call the station? A．To have a visit. B．To join a club. C．To enter a competition. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。 11．What is Alex’s job? A．A nurse. B．A director. C．A doctor. 12．Why does Alex visit museums? A．Because he is interested in art. B．Because he wants to make more friends. C．Because he knows little about museums. 13．Who encouraged Alex to go for his dream? A．His son B．His wife. C．His friend. 14．What did Alex do on the “Talking Tables” Project? A．He welcomed the visitors. B．He looked after the artworks. C．He answered visitors’ questions. 15．How did Alex feel when he worked in the museum? A．Tired. B．Pleased. C．Thankful. 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 A If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying in a foreign country, you might be uncertain. The following top four favourite apps may help you decide which is right for you. Hello English-Best app for middle learners If you already understand the basics but want to improve, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. It supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games, watch videos and listen to audio (音频的) books too. Free versions for iOS Android and Windows. Duolingo-Most fun app This special app turns studying into a game. Use virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. A cartoon bird encourages you as you learn. You can also get help from other students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards. Free and paid versions for Android iOS and Windows. FluentU-Best media-based app This app gets English-language videos from the real world—including news, music videos and commercials. You can input any word and see more information about it. Free trial and paid monthly subscriptions for Android and iOS. Rosetta Stone-Most multi-use app This award-winning English app includes vocabulary and grammar as well as pronunciation lessons so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline. Free trial and paid versions for Android, iOS and Windows. 1. The four apps are especially for ________. A. English fans B. middle school students C. young children D. people who are to study abroad 2. On Hello English ________. A. you can’t play games B. you need to pay for what you learn C. You’d better not be an English beginner D. you need to get a good test result before you start 3. ________ can help you learn when you’re not online. A. Hello English B. FluentU C. Rosetta Stone D. Duolingo 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四款最受喜爱的提高英语的应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying in a foreign country, you might be uncertain. The following top four favourite apps may help you decide which is right for you.”可知，这四款应用程序主要是为将要出国学习的人准备的。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hello English-Best app for middle learners部分中的“If you already understand the basics but want to improve, this app is for you.”可知，Hello English这款应用程序不适合英语初学者。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rosetta Stone-Most multi-use app部分中的“You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.”可知，Rosetta Stone这款应用程序可以让学生进行离线学习。故选C。 B In a village lived a successful and rich businessman, named James. However, he often felt unhappy because he had so many problems every day and didn’t know how to solve them. One day, an old man came to the village with 100 camels. It’s said he could solve any problem. James went to see him and said, “I’m very unhappy with my life because of a lot of problems. Please tell me how to solve them.” The old man said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow. But first, can you do me a favor?” James agreed. The old man asked him to look after the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested well. The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James replied, “Last night, I didn’t sleep at all. But I did make all the camels sit down at last.” “Really? What did you do?” The old man smiled and asked. James answered, “Well, at first, I gave them some food and water. After that, about one third of the camels sat down and rested. Then I covered the ground with dry grass for their resting. Almost all the camels sat down except one. Then I waited for a long time and had nothing to do with the only standing camel. So I talked to it about my problems and touched it softly. Finally, it fell asleep.” “Actually, problems are just like camels-no matter how many problems you have to face every day, just try your best and ▲ ” says the old man. James felt a sense of understanding. It changed the way he saw life’s problems and he became happier than before. 4. Why did James often feel unhappy? A. Because he didn’t know how to keep the camels. B. Because he didn’t have enough money to live well. C. Because he had to face a lot of problems in his life. D. Because he wanted to get away from his business. 5. What is the right order of the story according to the passage? ① James stayed up all night to take care of the camels. ②James was asked how his night went. ③James changed his way towards problems. ④James asked the old man to solve his problems. A. ④①②③ B. ④①③② C. ②④①③ D. ②①③④ 6. What do you think of the old man according to the passage? A. Dishonest but clever. B. Rich and strong. C. Successful and rich. D. Helpful and smart. 7. Which of the following can possibly be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. problems will be solved as time goes by. B. come up with different ideas to solve them. C. ask others for help when you’re in trouble. D. make all the camels sit down and rest. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位智者通过让骆驼睡觉的故事告诉了詹姆斯一个道理：生活中充满了问题，有的可以通过努力解决，有的最终自己会解决，要用平常心面对。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, he often felt unhappy because he had so many problems every day and didn’t know how to solve them.”可知，因为他不得不面对生活中的许多问题。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m very unhappy with my life because of a lot of problems. Please tell me how to solve them.”；“The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James replied, ‘Last night, I didn’t sleep at all. But I did make all the camels sit down at last.’”；“James felt a sense of understanding. It changed the way he saw life’s problems and he became happier than before.”可知，事情的发展顺序是：④詹姆斯请老人解决他的问题；①詹姆斯为了照顾骆驼彻夜未眠；②有人问詹姆斯晚上过得怎么样；③詹姆斯改变了处理问题的方式。故选A。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章可知，詹姆斯请求帮助。老者让詹姆斯照看这些骆驼一夜，确保它们都坐下休息好。第二天，老者通过詹姆斯的经历告诉他，面对问题就像对待骆驼一样，尽力而为即可。所以我认为老人乐于助人且聪明。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Actually, problems are just like camels-no matter how many problems you have to face every day, just try your best and…”可知，此处在描述如何解决问题，B选项“想出不同的主意来解决它们。”符合语境。故选B。 C Weekends, air conditioners (空调), takeouts (外卖)…These are common things for modern people. Have you ever wondered whether ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles? No “weekends” In ancient China, there were no “weekends” because people did not use a weekly calendar. But they could still relax after work. For example, officials (官员) usually worked for 10 days and rested for one day. This day was called xiumu. There were many public holidays in ancient times for common people to rest, such as Spring Festival, winter solstice and Mid-Autumn Festival. People even had days off for the emperor’s (皇帝的) birthday. Smart ways of staying cool In ancient times, ▲ . As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people collected ice in winter. When summer came, people took the ice out and used them. The “bingjian” was a type of ancient fridge. People would put drinks inside and the drinks would become colder. There was a kind of pillow made of china that felt pleasantly cool. People also wove bamboo into bed mats (垫子) to sleep on. Takeouts not a new thing Takeout is not a new thing. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong asked his men to go out to pick up dishes. Common people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and tell customers which dishes could be ordered. People even had good tools to carry takeout dishes. They have several layers (层) just like boxes. People also used warming plates made of two layers of china. Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm. 8. On which days can common people rest in ancient China? ①weekend ②xiumu ③winter solstice ④emperor’s birthday A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 9. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” ? A. the summer was always too hot to stand for most people B. people had their own good ideas to get through the hot summer C. the weather was not very hot in summer D. few people thought of possible ways to stay cool in hot summer 10. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Takeouts. B. People. C. Tools. D. Dishes. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. Lifestyles in old times. B. Takeouts in ancient China. C. Advantages of old lifestyles. D. Differences between modern life and ancient life. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍古代人的生活方式。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were many public holidays in ancient times for common people to rest, such as Spring Festival, winter solstice and Mid-Autumn Festival. People even had days off for the emperor’s (皇帝的) birthday.”可知，在中国古代，老百姓在春节、冬至、中秋节、皇帝的生日可以休息。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people collected ice in winter. When summer came, people took the ice out and used them. The ‘bingjian’ was a type of ancient fridge. People would put drinks inside and the drinks would become colder. There was a kind of pillow made of china that felt pleasantly cool. People also wove bamboo into bed mats (垫子) to sleep on.”可知，古代人有保持凉爽的聪明办法，选项B“人们有自己的好主意来度过炎热的夏天”符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 代词指代题。根据“People even had good tools to carry takeout dishes. They have several layers (层) just like boxes.”可知，此处是指工具有好几层，就像盒子一样，所以they指代tools。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Have you ever wondered whether ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles?”，文章主要介绍了古代人的生活方式。故选A。 D Rosie Dutton teaches a weekly class for 10-and 11-year-olds. During a recent class, Dutton used apples to brilliantly explain the effects of bullying (欺凌). Rosie Dutton started out by showing the class two perfect-looking apples. But unknown to the students, she had dropped one of the apples to repeatedly on the floor. She picked up the dropped apple and began insulting (侮辱) it. “I started to tell the children how I disliked this apple, that I thought it was ugly and it was a horrible color,” Dutton wrote. “I told them that because I didn’t like it, I didn’t want them to like it either.” They passed that apple around in a circle and the kids joined in on the insults. Then Dutton took a completely different approach with the other apple. “We then passed another apple around and started to say kind words to it,” the 31-year-old wrote. Finally, she cut both of them open to reveal that the apple that had been insulted was injured inside. The apple that received praise wasn’t. “When people are bullied, especially children, they feel horrible inside and sometimes don’t show or tell others how they are feeling,” Dutton wrote in her post, “if we hadn’t cut that apple open, we would never have known how much pain we had caused it.” “Unlike an apple, we have the ability to stop this from happening. We can teach children that it’s not OK to say unkind things to each other,” the 31-year-old explained in her post. She later added, “More and more hurt and damage will happen inside if nobody does anything to stop the bullying. Let’s create a generation of kind, caring children.” 12. What didn’t the students know in advance (提前)? A. Rosie Dutton had dropped one apple repeatedly on the floor. B. Rosie Dutton had dropped two apples repeatedly on the floor. C. The two apples were perfect-looking in appearance. D. Rosie Dutton had picked the two apples from the same tree. 13. How did Rosie Dutton teach students bad effects of bullying? A. By reading famous sayings. B. By listing the numbers. C. By telling an interesting story. D. By giving some examples. 14. At the end of the passage, Rosie Dutton calls on students to be ________. A. brave B. kind C. active D. honest 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Rosie Dutton found a special way to teach a history lesson. B. People have the ability to stop bullying from happening again. C. A teacher encourages students to put what they learned to use. D. A teacher uses an injured apple to show bad effects of bullying. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫Rosie Dutton的教师用一个有内伤的苹果向孩子们说明欺凌的不良后果。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But unknown to the students, she had dropped one of the apples to repeatedly on the floor.”可知，孩子们事先不知道她把其中一个苹果在地上摔过很多次。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Finally, she cut both of them open to reveal that the apple that had been insulted was injured inside. The apple that received praise wasn’t.”可知，学生们看到的是两个苹果因受到不同的对待而得到不同的结果，所以Rosie Dutton是通过举例子来告诉学生欺凌的不良影响的。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Let’s create a generation of kind, caring children.”可知，Rosie Dutton呼吁学生要善良。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位名叫Rosie Dutton的教师用一个有内伤的苹果向孩子们说明欺凌的不良后果。故选D。 三、任务型阅读与表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面材料， 从所给的 A、B 、C、D、E 五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入 1-4 题(其中一项是多余选项)。并回答第5小题。（不超过 20 词） Nowadays, many people want to search for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things. ___16___ Everyone has his or her own opinion. In some ways, finding dazi is a new form of social contact for young people. Unlike friendship, the idea of dazi is simple—people with the same interest come together to do things. ___17___ From eating to studying, working or even going to the toilet. It helps people find the person with the same hobbies and doesn’t take people too much time. A girl called Mu Qing, a high school student from Hangzhou, enjoys talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food. ” said the girl, “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be upset.” “Traditional friendship needs a lot of time and emotion (情感) to keep, while having dazi means not needing to worry about it.” said another girl. ___18___ She can feel relaxed and then focus more on study. ___19___ People sometimes find dazi on the Internet to work together, like playing games. Some people may put on fake masks (假面具) and lie on the Internet. For example,a young and beautiful girl on the Internet maybe an old and heavy man in real life. Therefore, think twice when finding dazi. A. Having a dazi is a relaxing way for her. B. Dazi can appear in many different ways in daily life. C. This has led to heated discussion among young people. D. Also, dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises. E. Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous sometimes. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. If you have a study dazi, what will you do to improve your study? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】16 C 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. I can share learning experience with my study dazi. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了年轻人中的“搭子”社交。 【16题详解】 根据“Nowadays, many people want to search for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things.”以及“ Everyone has his or her own opinion.”可知，空处应提到了讨论，C项“这在年轻人中引发了热烈的讨论”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Unlike friendship, the idea of dazi is simple—people with the same interests come together to do things.”和“From eating to studying, working or even going to the toilet.”可知，空处应是介绍“搭子”出现方式，B项“搭子在日常生活中可以以许多不同的方式出现。”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“She can feel relaxed and then focus more on study.”可知，空处应是介绍“搭子”的好处，可以让人放松，A项“对她来说，有一个搭子是一种放松的方式。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“People sometimes find dazi on the Internet to work together, like playing games. Some people may put on fake masks and lie on the Internet.”可知，空处应说到了搭子不好的一面，E项“搭子通常是有帮助的，但有时也会很危险。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 开放性题目，答案合理即可。比如说可以和学习搭子分享学习经验。故填I can share learning experience with my study dazi. 四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Before I went to high school, I was eager (渴望) to start my new life. I wanted to get into the group of popular students at school, ____21____ I bought new clothes to show a better myself. On the first day of school, I didn’t know ____22____ to have my first class. I was standing in the hall, looking ____23____. At that moment, a short girl wearing glasses ____24____ and asked, “Hi, my name is Judy. Are you new? Do you want me to help you find your class?” Although she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with, I told her my name and ____25____ her, making simple conversation the whole way. When we reached my ____26____, she said, “It was nice meeting you. I hope your day goes all right.” I said thanks and waved good-bye politely. I looked around and saw a girl wearing blue jeans ____27____ holes surrounded (被围绕) by a big group of students. I thought this girl was ____28____. When the teacher, Ms Smith, came and told us to break up, I ____29____ to get a seat next to her, and said, “Hi, my name is April and I’m new here.” She said, “Hi, I’m Ella.” Once the class was over, I turned to ____30____ and asked, “My next class is physics. Could you help me find it?” She said “____31____” immediately and walked to her friends. I heard her say, “Did you see that new girl trying to get into our ____32____? She looks so strange.” They all looked at ____33____ and laughed. When I was ready to go home, someone said, “Hi, again. How was your first day?” It was Judy. I told her my day was too bad and I had ____34____ felt so terrible before. She said she was sorry and ____35____ to walk me outside. Walking with Judy made me realize how silly it was to try to only make friends with popular people, and how nice it would be to have a friend like her. 21. A. so B. but C. because D. or 22. A. how B. when C. where D. why 23. A. happy B. worried C. relaxed D. angry 24. A. came up B. got up C. looked up D. put up 25. A. helped B. stopped C. led D. followed 26. A. school B. home C. classroom D. office 27. A. in B. with C. behind D. through 28. A. popular B. smart C. beautiful D. strange 29. A. refused B. hoped C. waited D. managed 30. A. Judy B. April C. Ella D. Ms Smith 31. A. yes B. no C. hello D. OK 32. A. group B. team C. class D. life 33. A. us B. him C. her D. me 34. A. already B. never C. still D. ever 35. A. forgot B. agreed C. offered D. preferred 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者第一天进入高中后的交友经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我想加入学校受欢迎的学生群体，所以我买了新衣服来展示更好的自己。 so因此；but但是；because因为；or或者。分析可知，“I bought new clothes to show a better myself.”是“I wanted to get into the group of popular students at school”的结果。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在上学的第一天，我不知道在哪里上我的第一节课。 how如何；when当……时候；where哪里；why为什么。根据下文“Do you want me to help you find your class?”可知，此处作者找不到自己的班级，因此对应的疑问词为where。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我站在大厅里，看上去很担心。 happy开心；worried担忧的；relaxed放松的；angry生气的。根据前文讲到作者不知道在哪里上课可知，此处是指作者很担忧。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这时一个戴眼镜的矮个女孩走过来问我。 came up走近；got up起床；looked up查阅；put up建造。根据“Hi, my name is Judy. Are you new? Do you want me to help you find your class?”可知，戴眼镜的女生走过来询问作者的情况。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然她似乎不是我想交朋友的那种女孩，但是我告诉了她我的名字，然后跟在她后面，一路上都有礼貌地交谈。 helped帮助；stopped停止；led指引；followed跟着。根据“making simple conversation the whole way”及“When we reached my ... she said”可知，作者一路跟着这个女孩到了教室。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：当我们到达我的教室时，她说：“很高兴见到你。我希望你今天一切顺利。” school学校；home家；classroom教室；office办公室。根据前文讲到作者跟着朱迪去教室可知，此处是指作者她们到了教室。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我环顾四周，看见一个女孩穿着破洞的蓝色牛仔裤，周围围着一大群学生。 in在……里面；with带着；behind在……后面；through穿过。根据“wearing blue jeans ... holes”可知，此处是指破洞的蓝色牛仔裤。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我觉得这个女孩很受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；smart聪明的；beautiful漂亮的；strange奇怪的。根据“I looked around and saw a girl wearing blue jeans ... holes surrounded (被围绕) by a big group of students.”及第一段“I wanted to get into the group of popular students at school”可知，作者认为这就是她要找的受欢迎的小团体。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：当史密斯老师来告诉我们休息时，我设法在她旁边找了个座位并说：“嗨，我叫四月，我是新来的。” refused拒绝；hoped希望；waited等待；managed设法。根据“I ... to get a seat next to her, and said”可知，此处是指设法在她旁边找了个座位，manage to do sth.“设法做某事”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：下课后，我转身问艾拉：“我的下一节课是物理。你能帮我找到它吗？” Judy朱迪；April四月；Ella艾拉；Ms Smith史密斯女士。根据“She said, ‘Hi, I’m Ella.’”可知，是问艾拉。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：她马上说“不”，然后走向她的朋友们。 yes是；no不；hello你好；OK好。根据“walked to her friends”可知，艾拉拒绝了作者。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你看到那个新来的女孩想加入我们的团体吗？ group团体；team小组；class班级；life生活。根据“I wanted to get into the group of popular students at school”可知，此处是指加入团体。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她们都看着我笑了。 us我们；him他；her她；me我。根据“Did you see that new girl trying to get into our ...? She looks so strange.”可知，此处是指看着作者。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我告诉她今天太糟糕了，我从来没有感觉这么糟糕过。 already已经；never从不；still依然；ever曾经。根据前文讲到作者被拒绝和嘲笑及“I told her my day was too bad and I had ... felt so terrible before.”可知，此处是指作者从来没有感觉这么糟糕过。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：她说她很抱歉，并提出陪我出去。 forgot忘记；agreed同意；offered提供；preferred更喜爱。根据“She said she was sorry and ... to walk me outside.”可知，此处应用offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”。故选C。 卷Ⅱ 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 her waste patient hero valuable 36. The astronauts became national ________ after they returned. 37. After winning the competition, she must be proud of ________. 38. A teacher should be understanding and ________ with students. 39. The love and support from my family is ________ gift in my life. 40. He doesn’t finish his homework because he ________ too much time on computer games. 【答案】36. heroes 37. herself 38. patient 39. valuable 40. wastes 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：宇航员返回后成为了民族英雄。空前的national是形容词，其后修饰名词，结合所给单词，名词hero“英雄”符合语境，结合“astronauts”可知，空处应填名词hero的复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 【37题详解】 句意：赢得比赛后，她一定为自己感到骄傲。分析题干可知，此处表示她为她自己感到骄傲，所以空处应填her的反身代词herself“她自己”，用于指代主语she本身。故填herself。 【38题详解】 句意：老师应该理解学生并对他们有耐心。and用于连接并列成分，and前的understanding是形容词，所以空处应是一个与understanding存在并列意义的形容词，结合所给单词，形容词patient“有耐心的”符合语境。故填patient。 【39题详解】 句意：家人的爱和支持是我生命中珍贵的礼物。分析题干可知，空处缺少形容词修饰名词gift，结合所给单词，形容词valuable“珍贵的”符合语境。故填valuable。 【40题详解】 句意：他没有完成作业，因为他在电脑游戏上浪费了太多时间。分析题干可知，空处缺少动词，结合所给单词，动词waste“浪费”符合语境，根据“He doesn’t finish...”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语he表示单数，所以动词waste要变成第三人称单数形式wastes。故填wastes。 根据提示写出空处各单词的正确形式。 The British ___41___ (文化) of visiting friends is special. In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can ___42___ (几乎不) do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. Here are some ___43___ (建议). You’d better telephone before visiting someone as a ___44___ (客人). If you receive an invitation that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the host know ___45___ (是否) or not you plan to go. By ___46___ (联系;交流) with the host, you can avoid some displeasure. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may say something ___47___ (拒绝), like “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” The host may ___48___ (期待) you to tell them as soon as possible if you aren’t able to go after accepting the invitation. Although it is not always necessary to give a gift to your host, it is ___49___ (确定的,无疑的) that you are polite to do so. Also, the ____50____ (活跃) you are, the sooner you will get on well with others. After the visit, a thank-you note or telephone call is a good way to show your thanks. 【答案】41. culture 42. hardly 43. suggestions 44. guest 45. whether 46. communicating 47. to refuse 48. expect 49. certain 50. more active 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国文化中关于拜访朋友的一些建议。 【41题详解】 句意：英国的访友文化很特别。culture“文化”，British culture“英国文化”。故填culture。 【42题详解】 句意：在英国，你可能经常听到“随时来看我”或“很快来看我”，但你很难做到这一点。hardly“几乎不”，副词；sb. can hardly do sth.“某人几乎不能做某事”。故填hardly。 【43题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议。suggestion“建议”，可数名词；空前有some修饰，故用suggestion的复数形式。故填suggestions。 【44题详解】 句意：作为客人去拜访别人之前最好先打个电话。guest“客人”，可数名词，空格前有冠词a修饰，故用其单数形式。故填guest。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你收到的邀请函上写着“RSVP”，你应该回复，让主人知道你是否打算去。whether“是否”，whether or not“是否”。故填whether。 【46题详解】 句意：通过与主人沟通，你可以避免一些不快。communicate“联系；交流”，动词；by doing sth.“通过做某事”，故用其动名词形式。故填communicating。 【47题详解】 句意：你可能会说一些拒绝的话，比如“谢谢你邀请我，但我不能来。”refuse“拒绝”，动词，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词something。故填to refuse。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你在接受邀请后不能去，主人可能希望你尽快告诉他们。expect“期待”，expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”，may后用动词原形。故填expect。 【49题详解】 句意：虽然并非总是有必要给主人送礼物，但你这样做肯定是礼貌的。certain“确定的；无疑的”，形容词，作表语。故填certain。 【50题详解】 句意：此外，你越积极，你就越快与他人相处融洽。active“活跃的”，形容词；本句是“the+比较级, the+比较级”句式，意为“越……越……”，故用其比较级more active。故填more active。 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 One person’s swimming pool can swim very fast! The swimming pool of a group of people can swim ____51____ (fast)! In the ____52____ (man) 100-meter freestyle final of the Paris Olympic Games, Pan Zhanle won the gold medal ____53____ an excellent result of ____54____ (break) the world record. This competition is the absolute dominance (占绝对统治地位) of European, American and Australian players. It is ____55____ (know) as the 100-meter flying man war in the swimming pool, but Pan Zhanle has the young momentum (气势) of “born calves are not afraid of tigers” and the self-confidence and ____56____ (strong) of “shame before the snow” (一雪前耻). Finally, he dedicated (献给) this gold medal to the great motherland! This courage and determination is the magic weapon (法宝) of sportsmanship and victory! At the age of 19, he once said in ____57____ interview, “My goal is ____58____ (swim) faster without an upper limit. I want to raise the world record higher so ____59____ other players can’t touch it ____60____ (easy)!” In Paris, he has initially realized this wish. When he is young, there are more possibilities in the future. 【答案】51. faster 52. men’s 53. with 54. breaking 55. known 56. strength 57. an 58. to swim 59. that 60. easily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了游泳运动员潘展乐在巴黎奥运会100米自由泳决赛中打破世界纪录，获得金牌的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：一群人的游泳池可以游得更快！结合提示词和上文“One person’s swimming pool can swim very fast!”可知，此处存在比较之意，所以空处应填副词fast“快速地”的比较级faster。故填faster。 【52题详解】 句意：在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，潘展乐以打破世界纪录的优异成绩获得金牌。结合提示词和“In the...100-meter freestyle final”可知，此处指男子100米自由泳决赛，英文表达是men’s 100-meter freestyle final。故填men’s。 【53题详解】 句意：在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，潘展乐以打破世界纪录的优异成绩获得金牌。分析“Pan Zhanle won the gold medal...an excellent result”可知，此处表示潘展乐以优异的成绩获得了金牌，所以空处应填介词with“以，用”。故填with。 【54题详解】 句意：在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，潘展乐以打破世界纪录的优异成绩获得金牌。空前的of是介词，其后接动词-ing形式，所以空处应填break“打破”的动词-ing形式breaking。故填breaking。 【55题详解】 句意：它被称为游泳池里的100米飞人战争，但是潘展乐有“初生牛犊不怕虎”的年轻势头和“一雪前耻”的自信和力量。结合提示词和“is...as”可知，本题考查短语be known as“被称为”。故填known。 【56题详解】 句意：它被称为游泳池里的100米飞人战争，但是潘展乐有“初生牛犊不怕虎”的年轻势头和“一雪前耻”的自信和力量。and用于连接并列成分，and前的self-confidence是名词，所以空处也是名词，结合提示词可知，空处应填名词strength“力量”，在此处作不可数名词。故填strength。 【57题详解】 句意：19岁时，他曾在一次采访中说。此处泛指一次采访，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的interview以元音音素开头，故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：我的目标是游得更快，没有上限。分析“My goal is...faster without an upper limit.”可知，be动词is后的内容都是在解释目标是什么，所以此处应用动词不定式作表语，空处应填to swim。故填to swim。 【59题详解】 句意：我想把世界纪录提到更高的高度，这样其他选手就不能轻易触碰到它！分析“I want to raise the world record higher so...other players can’t touch it...”可知，把世界纪录提到更高的高度是为了让其他选手不能轻易触碰到它，所以此处应用so that“以便”引导此目的状语从句。故填that。 【60题详解】 句意：我想把世界纪录提到更高的高度，这样其他选手就不能轻易触碰到它！分析“other players can’t touch it...”和提示词可知，空处应填副词easily“轻易地”，用于修饰动词touch。故填easily。 七、书面表达（本题共1小题，计20分） 61. 时光飞逝，快乐的暑假结束了。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下提示，用英语给英国笔友Tim写一封电子邮件，分享并介绍你班同学（包括你自己）假期都做了哪些有意义的事情以及对新学期的憧憬和打算。 要求：1．必须包含所有提示信息，并可适当发挥，使行文通顺、连贯；2．邮件不得使用真实的人名、校名；3．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）。 Dear Tim, How time flies! The summer vacation is end and the new term begins. Today we shared about having a meaningful summer vacation in class. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tim, How time flies! The summer vacation is over and the new term begins. Today we shared about having a meaningful summer vacation in class. Some of my classmates read a lot of books to enrich their knowledge. Some volunteered to help in the community, such as cleaning the streets and visiting the elderly in nursing homes. Some traveled around and relaxed themselves. I also had a great vacation. I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents and helped them with the farm work. It was a good chance to experience the life in the countryside and learn about the hard work of farmers. What’s more, I learned to cook from my grandmother. It was interesting. In the new term, I am looking forward to learning more knowledge and improving my skills. I will study harder and try my best to achieve better grades. I also hope to make more friends and participate in more activities to enrich my school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要是一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，仔细阅读所给内容； 第二步，介绍你班同学和你自己假期都做了哪些有意义的事情； 第三步，阐述对新学期的憧憬和打算。 [亮点词汇] ①enrich使丰富 ②volunteer自愿做 ③what’s more此外 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①In the new term, I am looking forward to learning more knowledge and improving my skills. I will study harder and try my best to achieve better grades. I also hope to make more friends and participate in more activities to enrich my school life.（形容词比较级和副词比较级） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级暑期独立作业英语学科 考生须知：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 卷Ⅰ 第一部分 听力部分（20分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题 1．How does Tina usually go to school? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bike. 2．What’s Jim’s favourite subject? A．Math. B．History. C．Geography. 3．What time will the class begin? A．At 9:00. B．At 9:10. C．At 9:30. 4．Why does the man like red best? A．Because red means hope. B．Because red is his lucky colour. C．Because red makes him feel warm. 5．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Guide and tourist. C．Waitress and Customer. 第二节：听较长对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两个问题。 6．When did Jenny come to China? A．Last week. B．Two weeks ago. C．Three weeks ago. 7．What does Jenny think of the Great Wall? A．Famous. B．Ancient. C．Wonderful. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个问题。 8．Where does the man come from? A．Germany. B．England. C．America. 9．How does the man learn English? A．By taking online classes. B．By watching English movies. C．By listening to English songs. 10．Why does the man call the station? A．To have a visit. B．To join a club. C．To enter a competition. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项，回答问题。 11．What is Alex’s job? A．A nurse. B．A director. C．A doctor. 12．Why does Alex visit museums? A．Because he is interested in art. B．Because he wants to make more friends. C．Because he knows little about museums. 13．Who encouraged Alex to go for his dream? A．His son. B．His wife. C．His friend. 14．What did Alex do on the “Talking Tables” Project? A．He welcomed the visitors. B．He looked after the artworks. C．He answered visitors’ questions. 15．How did Alex feel when he worked in the museum? A．Tired. B．Pleased. C．Thankful. 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 A If you are looking for apps to learn English for studying in a foreign country you might be uncertain. The following top four favourite apps may help you decide which is right for you. Hello English-Best app for middle learners If you already understand the basics but want to improve, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. It supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games, watch videos and listen to audio (音频的) books too. Free versions for iOS Android and Windows. Duolingo-Most fun app This special app turns studying into a game. Use virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. A cartoon bird encourages you as you learn. You can also get help from other students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards. Free and paid versions for Android iOS and Windows. FluentU-Best media-based app This app gets English-language videos from the real world—including news, music videos and commercials. You can input any word and see more information about it. Free trial and paid monthly subscriptions for Android and iOS. Rosetta Stone-Most multi-use app This award-winning English app includes vocabulary and grammar as well as pronunciation lessons so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline. Free trial and paid versions for Android, iOS and Windows. 1. The four apps are especially for ________. A. English fans B. middle school students C. young children D. people who are to study abroad 2. On Hello English ________. A. you can’t play games B. you need to pay for what you learn C. You’d better not be an English beginner D. you need to get a good test result before you start 3. ________ can help you learn when you’re not online. A. Hello English B. FluentU C. Rosetta Stone D. Duolingo B In a village lived a successful and rich businessman, named James. However, he often felt unhappy because he had so many problems every day and didn’t know how to solve them. One day, an old man came to the village with 100 camels. It’s said he could solve any problem. James went to see him and said, “I’m very unhappy with my life because of a lot of problems. Please tell me how to solve them.” The old man said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow. But first, can you do me a favor?” James agreed. The old man asked him to look after the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and rested well. The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James replied, “Last night, I didn’t sleep at all. But I did make all the camels sit down at last.” “Really? What did you do?” The old man smiled and asked. James answered, “Well, at first, I gave them some food and water. After that, about one third of the camels sat down and rested. Then I covered the ground with dry grass for their resting. Almost all the camels sat down except one. Then I waited for a long time and had nothing to do with the only standing camel. So I talked to it about my problems and touched it softly. Finally, it fell asleep.” “Actually, problems are just like camels-no matter how many problems you have to face every day, just try your best and ▲ ” says the old man. James felt a sense of understanding. It changed the way he saw life’s problems and he became happier than before. 4. Why did James often feel unhappy? A. Because he didn’t know how to keep the camels. B. Because he didn’t have enough money to live well. C. Because he had to face a lot of problems in his life. D. Because he wanted to get away from his business. 5. What is the right order of the story according to the passage? ① James stayed up all night to take care of the camels. ②James was asked how his night went. ③James changed his way towards problems. ④James asked the old man to solve his problems. A. ④①②③ B. ④①③② C. ②④①③ D. ②①③④ 6. What do you think of the old man according to the passage? A. Dishonest but clever. B. Rich and strong. C. Successful and rich. D. Helpful and smart. 7. Which of the following can possibly be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. problems will be solved as time goes by. B. come up with different ideas to solve them. C. ask others for help when you’re in trouble. D make all the camels sit down and rest. C Weekends, air conditioners (空调), takeouts (外卖)…These are common things for modern people. Have you ever wondered whether ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles? No “weekends” In ancient China, there were no “weekends” because people did not use a weekly calendar. But they could still relax after work. For example, officials (官员) usually worked for 10 days and rested for one day. This day was called xiumu. There were many public holidays in ancient times for common people to rest, such as Spring Festival, winter solstice and Mid-Autumn Festival. People even had days off for the emperor’s (皇帝的) birthday. Smart ways of staying cool In ancient times, ▲ . As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people collected ice in winter. When summer came, people took the ice out and used them. The “bingjian” was a type of ancient fridge. People would put drinks inside and the drinks would become colder. There was a kind of pillow made of china that felt pleasantly cool. People also wove bamboo into bed mats (垫子) to sleep on. Takeouts not a new thing Takeout is not a new thing. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong asked his men to go out to pick up dishes. Common people also ordered takeouts Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and tell customers which dishes could be ordered. People even had good tools to carry takeout dishes. They have several layers (层) just like boxes. People also used warming plates made of two layers of china. Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm. 8. On which days can common people rest in ancient China? ①weekend ②xiumu ③winter solstice ④emperor’s birthday A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 9. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” ? A. the summer was always too hot to stand for most people B. people had their own good ideas to get through the hot summer C. the weather was not very hot in summer D. few people thought of possible ways to stay cool in hot summer 10. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Takeouts. B. People. C. Tools. D. Dishes. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. Lifestyles in old times. B. Takeouts in ancient China. C. Advantages of old lifestyles. D. Differences between modern life and ancient life. D Rosie Dutton teaches a weekly class for 10-and 11-year-olds. During a recent class, Dutton used apples to brilliantly explain the effects of bullying (欺凌). Rosie Dutton started out by showing the class two perfect-looking apples. But unknown to the students, she had dropped one of the apples to repeatedly on the floor. She picked up the dropped apple and began insulting (侮辱) it. “I started to tell the children how I disliked this apple, that I thought it was ugly and it was a horrible color,” Dutton wrote. “I told them that because I didn’t like it, I didn’t want them to like it either.” They passed that apple around in a circle and the kids joined in on the insults. Then Dutton took a completely different approach with the other apple. “We then passed another apple around and started to say kind words to it,” the 31-year-old wrote. Finally, she cut both of them open to reveal that the apple that had been insulted was injured inside. The apple that received praise wasn’t. “When people are bullied, especially children, they feel horrible inside and sometimes don’t show or tell others how they are feeling,” Dutton wrote in her post, “if we hadn’t cut that apple open, we would never have known how much pain we had caused it.” “Unlike an apple, we have the ability to stop this from happening. We can teach children that it’s not OK to say unkind things to each other,” the 31-year-old explained in her post. She later added, “More and more hurt and damage will happen inside if nobody does anything to stop the bullying. Let’s create a generation of kind, caring children.” 12. What didn’t the students know in advance (提前)? A. Rosie Dutton had dropped one apple repeatedly on the floor. B. Rosie Dutton had dropped two apples repeatedly on the floor. C The two apples were perfect-looking in appearance. D. Rosie Dutton had picked the two apples from the same tree. 13. How did Rosie Dutton teach students bad effects of bullying? A. By reading famous sayings. B. By listing the numbers. C. By telling an interesting story. D. By giving some examples. 14. At the end of the passage, Rosie Dutton calls on students to be ________. A. brave B. kind C. active D. honest 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Rosie Dutton found a special way to teach a history lesson. B. People have the ability to stop bullying from happening again. C. A teacher encourages students to put what they learned to use. D. A teacher uses an injured apple to show bad effects of bullying. 三、任务型阅读与表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读下面材料， 从所给的 A、B 、C、D、E 五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入 1-4 题(其中一项是多余选项)。并回答第5小题。（不超过 20 词） Nowadays, many people want to search for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things. ___16___ Everyone has his or her own opinion. In some ways, finding dazi is a new form of social contact for young people. Unlike friendship, the idea of dazi is simple—people with the same interest come together to do things. ___17___ From eating to studying, working or even going to the toilet. It helps people find the person with the same hobbies and doesn’t take people too much time. A girl called Mu Qing, a high school student from Hangzhou, enjoys talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food. ” said the girl, “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be upset.” “Traditional friendship needs a lot of time and emotion (情感) to keep, while having dazi means not needing to worry about it.” said another girl. ___18___ She can feel relaxed and then focus more on study. ___19___ People sometimes find dazi on the Internet to work together like playing games. Some people may put on fake masks (假面具) and lie on the Internet. For example,a young and beautiful girl on the Internet maybe an old and heavy man in real life. Therefore, think twice when finding dazi. A. Having a dazi is a relaxing way for her. B. Dazi can appear in many different ways in daily life. C. This has led to heated discussion among young people. D. Also, dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises. E. Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous sometimes. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. If you have a study dazi, what will you do to improve your study? ______________________________________________________ 四、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Before I went to high school, I was eager (渴望) to start my new life. I wanted to get into the group of popular students at school, ____21____ I bought new clothes to show a better myself. On the first day of school, I didn’t know ____22____ to have my first class. I was standing in the hall, looking ____23____. At that moment, a short girl wearing glasses ____24____ and asked, “Hi, my name is Judy. Are you new? Do you want me to help you find your class?” Although she seemed not the kind of girl I wanted to make friends with, I told her my name and ____25____ her, making simple conversation the whole way. When we reached my ____26____, she said, “It was nice meeting you. I hope your day goes all right.” I said thanks and waved good-bye politely. I looked around and saw a girl wearing blue jeans ____27____ holes surrounded (被围绕) by a big group of students. I thought this girl was ____28____. When the teacher, Ms Smith, came and told us to break up, I ____29____ to get a seat next to her, and said, “Hi, my name is April and I’m new here.” She said, “Hi, I’m Ella.” Once the class was over, I turned to ____30____ and asked, “My next class is physics. Could you help me find it?” She said “____31____” immediately and walked to her friends. I heard her say, “Did you see that new girl trying to get into our ____32____? She looks so strange.” They all looked at ____33____ and laughed. When I was ready to go home, someone said, “Hi, again. How was your first day?” It was Judy. I told her my day was too bad and I had ____34____ felt so terrible before. She said she was sorry and ____35____ to walk me outside. Walking with Judy made me realize how silly it was to try to only make friends with popular people, and how nice it would be to have a friend like her. 21. A. so B. but C. because D. or 22. A. how B. when C. where D. why 23. A. happy B. worried C. relaxed D. angry 24. A. came up B. got up C. looked up D. put up 25. A. helped B. stopped C. led D. followed 26. A. school B. home C. classroom D. office 27. A. in B. with C. behind D. through 28. A. popular B. smart C. beautiful D. strange 29. A. refused B. hoped C. waited D. managed 30. A. Judy B. April C. Ella D. Ms Smith 31. A. yes B. no C. hello D. OK 32. A. group B. team C. class D. life 33. A. us B. him C. her D. me 34. A. already B. never C. still D. ever 35. A. forgot B. agreed C. offered D. preferred 卷Ⅱ 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 her waste patient hero valuable 36. The astronauts became national ________ after they returned. 37. After winning the competition, she must be proud of ________. 38. A teacher should be understanding and ________ with students. 39. The love and support from my family is ________ gift in my life. 40. He doesn’t finish his homework because he ________ too much time on computer games. 根据提示写出空处各单词的正确形式。 The British ___41___ (文化) of visiting friends is special. In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can ___42___ (几乎不) do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. Here are some ___43___ (建议). You’d better telephone before visiting someone as a ___44___ (客人). If you receive an invitation that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the host know ___45___ (是否) or not you plan to go. By ___46___ (联系;交流) with the host, you can avoid some displeasure. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may say something ___47___ (拒绝), like “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” The host may ___48___ (期待) you to tell them as soon as possible if you aren’t able to go after accepting the invitation. Although it is not always necessary to give a gift to your host, it is ___49___ (确定的,无疑的) that you are polite to do so. Also, the ____50____ (活跃) you are, the sooner you will get on well with others. After the visit, a thank-you note or telephone call is a good way to show your thanks. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 One person’s swimming pool can swim very fast! The swimming pool of a group of people can swim ____51____ (fast)! In the ____52____ (man) 100-meter freestyle final of the Paris Olympic Games, Pan Zhanle won the gold medal ____53____ an excellent result of ____54____ (break) the world record. This competition is the absolute dominance (占绝对统治地位) of European, American and Australian players. It is ____55____ (know) as the 100-meter flying man war in the swimming pool, but Pan Zhanle has the young momentum (气势) of “born calves are not afraid of tigers” and the self-confidence and ____56____ (strong) of “shame before the snow” (一雪前耻). Finally, he dedicated (献给) this gold medal to the great motherland! This courage and determination is the magic weapon (法宝) of sportsmanship and victory! At the age of 19, he once said in ____57____ interview, “My goal is ____58____ (swim) faster without an upper limit. I want to raise the world record higher so ____59____ other players can’t touch it ____60____ (easy)!” In Paris, he has initially realized this wish. When he is young, there are more possibilities in the future. 七、书面表达（本题共1小题，计20分） 61. 时光飞逝，快乐的暑假结束了。假如你是Li Hua，请你根据以下提示，用英语给英国笔友Tim写一封电子邮件，分享并介绍你班同学（包括你自己）假期都做了哪些有意义的事情以及对新学期的憧憬和打算。 要求：1．必须包含所有提示信息，并可适当发挥，使行文通顺、连贯；2．邮件不得使用真实的人名、校名；3．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）。 Dear Tim, How time flies! The summer vacation is end and the new term begins. Today we shared about having a meaningful summer vacation in class. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$