语法运用02（题型突破·题组训练）-【中职专用】2025年“3+证书”高考英语二轮复习专项突破（广东专用）

语法运用02 （题型突破·题组训练） 题组一 31．You’ll make things even ________ if you make any excuse when you are wrong. A．worst B．worse C．better D．best 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】best、better、worse、worst、形容词辨析、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：如果你在犯错误的时候找借口，你会让事情变得更糟。 考查比较级。worst最差的；worse更差的；better更好的；best最好的。根据空前的“even”可知，此处含有比较级的含义，应用比较级形式；根据“if you make any excuse when you are wrong”可知，此处指如果你在犯错误的时候找借口，你会让事情变得更糟。故选B。 32．—Dad, this math problem is very difficult for me. Can you give me a hand? —OK, but please wait a moment. I _________ on the phone. A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意：——爸爸，这道数学题对我来说很难。你能帮我一下吗？——好的，但请稍等。我在打电话。 考查现在进行时。根据“OK, but please wait a moment”可知，现在正在打电话，所以要等一会儿。用现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作，现在进行时结构是am/is/are doing。故选A。 33．Look at these nice photos. It’s unbelievable that they ______ by Jim with his mobile phone. A．take B．took C．will be taken D．were taken 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：看看这些漂亮的照片。令人难以置信的是，它们是吉姆用手机拍的。 考查被动语态。they指代these nice photos，由by Jim可知，此处是被动语态，they与take之间是被动关系。被动语态结构是be done，且由“Look at these nice photos.”可知，拍照发生在过去，是一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。 34．The ________ on her face showed her satisfaction of the results in the monthly exam. A．exhibition B．expression C．experience D．experiment 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词辨析、expression、experiment、experience、exhibition 【详解】句意：她脸上的表情表明她对月考成绩很满意。 考查名词。exhibition展览；expression表情；experience经历；experiment实验。根据下文“showed her satisfaction”可知，此处指的是她脸上的表情表明……，故选B。 35．I didn’t hear what you said. I ________ a TV program. A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．have watched 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 【详解】句意：我没听到你说什么。我在看电视节目。 考查过去进行时。根据“I didn’t hear what you said. I...a TV program.”可知，之所以没听到你说了什么，是因为当时“我”正在看电视。过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选C。 36．I really want to buy a bicycle, but I can’t ________ it. A．decide B．write C．search D．afford 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】afford、decide、search、write、动词辨析 【详解】句意：我真的很想买一辆自行车，但我买不起。 考查动词辨析。decide决定；write写；search搜索；afford买得起。根据“but”可知，前后为转折关系，前面提到想买一辆自行车，可推测此处是我买不起，afford“买得起”符合语境。故选D。 37．—The sofa is too hard. I feel ________ when I sit on it. —Why not buy a soft one? A．relaxed B．uncomfortable C．happy D．sleepy 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】happy、relaxed、sleepy、uncomfortable、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——沙发太硬了。我坐在上面时感到不舒服。——为什么不买一个软的呢？ 考查形容词辨析。relaxed轻松的；uncomfortable不舒服的；happy高兴的；sleepy困倦的。根据“The sofa is too hard.”可知，这个沙发很硬，可推测此处是坐在上面时感到不舒服，uncomfortable“不舒服的”符合语境。故选B。 38．Journey to the West must be very great, because my sister ______ it five times. A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：《西游记》肯定非常棒，因为我妹妹已经读了五遍了。 考查现在完成时。根据“five times”可知，强调过去对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。 39．Lots of people exercise every morning ________ bad weather stops them. A．if B．until C．unless D．since 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】unless、until、unless引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：除非坏天气阻止他们，否则这些人会每天早上锻炼。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；unless除非；since自从。根据“Lots of people exercise every morning …bad weather stops them.”可知，此处空后为否定条件，故使用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。 40．— What do you think of my plan of going to Hainan this winter? — I quite agree. It could not be __________. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】bad(worse worst)、better、good、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——你觉得我今年冬天去海南的计划怎么样？   ——我完全同意。这再好不过了。 考查形容词比较级。A. good好的，形容词原级；B. better更好的，形容词比较级；C. bad坏的，形容词原级；D. worse更坏的，形容词比较级。根据答句I quite agree提示可知，空格处所在句意为“这再好不过了”，故空格处应填入形容词比较级better，故选B。 题组二 41．As China gets better and better, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country. A．teaches B．is taught C．will teach D．was taught 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态 【详解】句意：随着中国变得越来越好，汉语在国外越来越多的学校被教。 考查时态和被动语态。根据“Chinese”和“teach”可知，“汉语”与“教”之间为被动关系，此处是汉语在国外越来越多的学校被教，时态为一般现在时，语态为被动，主语Chinese为单数，谓语用“is+过去分词”的结构，taught为teach的过去分词。故选B。 42．It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books. It tells us to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies, though reading is still important. A．influence B．knowledge C．experiences D．communications 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】influence、knowledge、名词辨析 【详解】句意：与其读一万本书，不如走一万英里。它告诉我们对语言、文化和社会有真实的体验，尽管阅读仍然很重要。 考查名词辨析。influence影响；knowledge知识；experiences经历，体验；communications交流。根据“have real…with languages, cultures and societies”可知，这里指有真实的体验，故选C。 43．—When we are in danger, we should ______. Losing our temper (脾气) isn’t going to help. —You’re right. We must do it with thinking twice. A．keep cool B．let down C．kick off D．leave out 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】kick off、leave out、动词短语 【详解】句意：——当我们处于危险之中时，我们应该保持冷静。发脾气是于事无补的。——你是对的。我们做这件事必须三思而后行。 考查动词短语。keep cool保持冷静；let down使失望；kick off踢掉；leave out遗漏。根据“Losing our temper (脾气) isn’t going to help.”可知，发脾气没用，应该保持冷静，故选A。 44．You should ________ it carefully to make sure that all your exercise books are in your schoolbag before you go to school. A．check B．notice C．practice D．remember 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】check、practice、remember、动词辨析 【详解】句意：你应该仔细检查一下，确保去学校之前你的所有练习册都在书包里。 考查动词辨析。check检查；notice注意；practice练习；remember记住。根据“…to make sure that all your exercise books are in your schoolbag before you go to school.”可知，为确保去学校之前所有练习册都在书包里，应是应该仔细检查一下。故选A。 45．Since the movie YOLO came out, it ________ many young people’s interest in losing weight greatly. A．increased B．has increased C．will increase D．are increasing 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：自从电影《热辣滚烫》上映以来，它已经大大提升了很多年轻人的减肥兴趣。 考查现在完成时。根据“Since the movie YOLO came out”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选B。 46．—This song seems ________ these days. It used to be played everywhere when it came out.    —That’s true. We seldom hear it now. A．popular B．less popular C．more popular D．the most popular 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】popular、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——这首歌曲最近似乎不太流行了。它刚问世时，到处都在播放。——是真的。我们现在很少听到了。 考查形容词比较级用法。popular流行的；less popular不太流行的，比较级；more popular更流行的，比较级；the most popular最流行的，最高级。根据“It used to be played everywhere when it came out.”和“We seldom hear it now.”可知，这首歌曲不像以前那样流行了，应用less popular。故选B。 47．Don’t lose heart. You can make progress in English ________ you try your best. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．as long as 【答案】D 【难度】0.85 【知识点】as long as、as soon as、even though、so that、as long as引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：不要灰心。只要你努力，你就能在英语上取得进步。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管；as long as只要。根据“You can make progress in English...you try your best.”可知，只要努力，英语就能取得进步，此处应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。 48．—May I use your computer? —Sorry, Becky. I ________ an article on it. A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的电脑吗?  ——抱歉，Becky。我正在用它写一篇文章。 考查时态。根据“May I use your computer?”和“I...an article on it”可知，此时自己正在用电脑，时态是现在进行时。故选C。 49．It’s a long time! I can’t even remember when this picture ________ in Jinshan Park. A．takes B．is taken C．took D．was taken 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】take(took taken)、一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：好长时间了！我甚至不记得这张照片是什么时候在金山公园拍的。 考查时态和语态。take拿走，拍摄。根据“It’s a long time!”可知，已经过去很长时间了，因此用一般过去时，主语this picture与谓语take之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选D。 50．George is trying to pass a test to get his _________, so that he can be a bus driver. A．grade B．medal C．lesson D．license 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】grade、license、medal、名词辨析 【详解】句意：乔治正在努力通过考试获得驾照，这样他就可以成为一名公共汽车司机。 考查名词辨析。grade成绩；medal奖牌；lesson课程；license驾照。根据“George is trying to pass a test to get his …, so that he can be a bus driver.”可知，此处指努力获得驾驶执照，故选D。 题组三 51．Mike worked out the difficult problem _________ because of his talent in math. A．slowly B．carefully C．easily D．angrily 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】angrily、carefully、easily、slowly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：由于迈克在数学方面的天赋，他很容易就解出了这道难题。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地；angrily生气地。根据“because of his talent in math”可知，迈克容易地解出了这道难题。故选C。 52．Mr. Miller often helps us ______ what we have learnt in the last lesson before a new lesson. A．believe B．choose C．review D．guess 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】believe、choose(chose chosen)、guess、review、动词辨析 【详解】句意：米勒老师经常在上新课之前帮助我们复习上一课学过的东西。 考查动词辨析。believe相信；choose选择；review回顾；guess猜测。根据“what we have learnt in the last lesson before a new lesson.”可知，在上新课之前复习上一课学过的东西，故选C。 53．—I have bought a computer for my brother as his 14th birthday present. —Really? When and where ______ you __________ it? A．do; buy B．did; buy C．have; bought D．will; buy 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：——我给我弟弟买了一台电脑作为他14岁的生日礼物。——真的吗？你什么时候在哪里买的？ 考查动词时态。根据“I have bought a computer for my brother as his 14th birthday present”可知，“买”的动作发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时，故选B。 54．She is too ___________ to communicate with others. A．patient B．popular C．shy D．honest 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】honest、popular、shy、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：她太害羞了，不敢和别人交流。 考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；popular受欢迎的；shy害羞的；honest诚实的。根据“communicate with others”可知，不敢与他人交流是因为害羞。故选C。 55．—Let’s go to the newest cinema on 26th Street tonight. —Why not go to Sun Cinema? It’s ________ for us to afford the tickets. A．expensive B．more expensive C．less expensive D．the most expensive 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——今晚我们去26号街那家最新的电影院吧。——为什么不去太阳电影院呢？对我们来说，那里比较便宜，能买得起票。 考查形容词比较级。根据“afford the tickets”可知，因为便宜所以买的起票。本句是新开的电影院和太阳电影院两者相比较，应用形容词比较级。故选C。 56．You will certainly make a big difference ________ you keep working hard. A．if B．until C．before D．although 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】although、before、until、if/only if引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：如果你一直努力，你一定会有所作为的。 考查连词。if如果；until直到；before在……之前；although尽管。根据“You will certainly make a big difference...you keep working hard.”并结合句意，你会有所作为，是在你一直努力的条件下，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 57．With the help of the expert, John _______ some useful advice on solving his problem at last. A．offers B．was offered C．is offered D．has offered 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：在专家的帮助下，最后，John在解决问题上被提供一些有用的建议。 考查一般过去时态的被动语态。offers一般现在时的主动语态；was offered一般过去时的被动语态；is offered一般现在时被动语态；has offered现在完成时。主语John和动词offer之间是被动关系，时态是一般过去时。故选B。 58．—What’s Sam’s opinion about the project? — Sorry, I don’t know. I didn’t receive any ________ from him. A．praise B．message C．support D．service 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词辨析、support、service、praise、message 【详解】句意：——山姆对这个项目有什么看法？——对不起，我不知道。我没有收到他的任何消息。 考查名词辨析。praise赞扬；message信息；support支持；service服务。根据“I didn’t receive any ”可知是没有收到信息，所以对这个项目没什么看法。故选B。 59．—Let’s take our daughter to the park this Saturday! —Sorry, dear. I ________ a famous basketball player that day. A．interview B．interviewed C．have interviewed D．will interview 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】will/shall do结构 【详解】句意：——这个星期六我们带女儿去公园吧！——对不起，亲爱的。那天我将采访一位著名的篮球运动员。 考查时态。根据“this Saturday”以及“that day”可知此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时will do。故选D。 60．—I like this book a lot. What about you? —Me too. It is really ________ because it teaches us how to behave well at school. A．boring B．relaxing C．educational D．funny 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】形容词辨析、relaxing、funny、educational、boring 【详解】句意：——我非常喜欢这本书。你呢？——我也是。它真的很有教育意义，因为它教会我们如何在学校表现良好。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；educational有教育意义的；funny有趣的。根据“because it teaches us how to behave well at school.”可知，应说这本书有教育意义。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 语法运用02 （题型突破·题组训练） 题组一 31．You’ll make things even ________ if you make any excuse when you are wrong. A．worst B．worse C．better D．best 32．—Dad, this math problem is very difficult for me. Can you give me a hand? —OK, but please wait a moment. I _________ on the phone. A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 33．Look at these nice photos. It’s unbelievable that they ______ by Jim with his mobile phone. A．take B．took C．will be taken D．were taken 34．The ________ on her face showed her satisfaction of the results in the monthly exam. A．exhibition B．expression C．experience D．experiment 35．I didn’t hear what you said. I ________ a TV program. A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．have watched 36．I really want to buy a bicycle, but I can’t ________ it. A．decide B．write C．search D．afford 37．—The sofa is too hard. I feel ________ when I sit on it. —Why not buy a soft one? A．relaxed B．uncomfortable C．happy D．sleepy 38．Journey to the West must be very great, because my sister ______ it five times. A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading 39．Lots of people exercise every morning ________ bad weather stops them. A．if B．until C．unless D．since 40．— What do you think of my plan of going to Hainan this winter? — I quite agree. It could not be __________. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 题组二 41．As China gets better and better, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country. A．teaches B．is taught C．will teach D．was taught 42．It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books. It tells us to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies, though reading is still important. A．influence B．knowledge C．experiences D．communications 43．—When we are in danger, we should ______. Losing our temper (脾气) isn’t going to help. —You’re right. We must do it with thinking twice. A．keep cool B．let down C．kick off D．leave out 44．You should ________ it carefully to make sure that all your exercise books are in your schoolbag before you go to school. A．check B．notice C．practice D．remember 45．Since the movie YOLO came out, it ________ many young people’s interest in losing weight greatly. A．increased B．has increased C．will increase D．are increasing 46．—This song seems ________ these days. It used to be played everywhere when it came out.    —That’s true. We seldom hear it now. A．popular B．less popular C．more popular D．the most popular 47．Don’t lose heart. You can make progress in English ________ you try your best. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．as long as 48．—May I use your computer? —Sorry, Becky. I ________ an article on it. A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 49．It’s a long time! I can’t even remember when this picture ________ in Jinshan Park. A．takes B．is taken C．took D．was taken 50．George is trying to pass a test to get his _________, so that he can be a bus driver. A．grade B．medal C．lesson D．license 题组三 51．Mike worked out the difficult problem _________ because of his talent in math. A．slowly B．carefully C．easily D．angrily 52．Mr. Miller often helps us ______ what we have learnt in the last lesson before a new lesson. A．believe B．choose C．review D．guess 53．—I have bought a computer for my brother as his 14th birthday present. —Really? When and where ______ you __________ it? A．do; buy B．did; buy C．have; bought D．will; buy 54．She is too ___________ to communicate with others. A．patient B．popular C．shy D．honest 55．—Let’s go to the newest cinema on 26th Street tonight. —Why not go to Sun Cinema? It’s ________ for us to afford the tickets. A．expensive B．more expensive C．less expensive D．the most expensive 56．You will certainly make a big difference ________ you keep working hard. A．if B．until C．before D．although 57．With the help of the expert, John _______ some useful advice on solving his problem at last. A．offers B．was offered C．is offered D．has offered 58．—What’s Sam’s opinion about the project? — Sorry, I don’t know. I didn’t receive any ________ from him. A．praise B．message C．support D．service 59．—Let’s take our daughter to the park this Saturday! —Sorry, dear. I ________ a famous basketball player that day. A．interview B．interviewed C．have interviewed D．will interview 60．—I like this book a lot. What about you? —Me too. It is really ________ because it teaches us how to behave well at school. A．boring B．relaxing C．educational D．funny 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$