Unit 8 单元综合模拟练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册 Unit 8 单元综合模拟练习 一、听力 无 二、单项填空 21.-- I'm hungry, Mom. Is there something to eat? -- There are some A. apple B. pies C. coffee D.juice 22.When watching the scary movie, Nancy often her eyes her hands. A. fills;with B. sends;to C. covers;with D. gives;to 23.-- Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that? -- I tried many ways over and over again. ,I made it. A. Next B. Then C. Finally D. Suddenly 24.-- How do most people the Dragon Boat Festival? -- By having dragon boat races and eating zongzi. A.think B. celebrate C. choose D. expect 25.Life is like a journey. ahead,and you will see more beautiful scenery（风景）. A. Plan B. To plan C. Planning D. Planned 26.-- Look! The piece of meat is too big. Why don't you first? -- That sounds a good idea! A. cut up it B. cut it up C. cut up them D. cut them up 27.-- How cream would you like to make a cake? -- Only one carton（盒）. A. many B.few C. much D. little 28.-- wake up your mother, Tom. She is too tired. -- OK,Dad. A. Don't B. Doesn't C. Aren't D. Can't 29.-- How many do we need to make a fruit salad? -- Two should be enough. A. cabbages B. potatoes C. bananas D. yogurt 30.-- Excuse me,could you please tell me my car? -- Sure. Park it right here. I'll help you. A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to stop D. when to park 三、完形填空 I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main 31 is that my mother didn't 32 know how to cook an egg when she got married（结婚）. My grandmother never asked her to stay in the kitchen 33 she was cooking. My mother didn't start to 34 until she was twenty-- five years old. In the beginning, it was very 35 for her. She had to take cooking classes. Because of that experience, she decided to 36 me how to cook. She didn't want me to have the 37 experience. I remember when I was seven years old, I started to learn cooking 38 my mother. Sometimes we cooked the dishes（菜肴）that my mother already knew how to make， and sometimes we followed recipes（食谱）. Thanks to that experience， now I don＇t need any 39 to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people easily. I'll do the same with my 40 because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother. When I'm not with them, I want to be sure that their life can go on without me. 31.A. result B.reason C. advice D. promise 32.A. ever B. hardly C. even D. never 33.A. when B. after C. before D. since 34.A. marry B. grow C. stay D. cook 35.A. relaxing B. boring C. lucky D. hard 36.A. make B. teach C. ask D. find 37.A. easy B. different C. same D. unusual 38.A. from B. to C. by D. for 39.A. ways B. questions C. help D.time 40.A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. children 四、阅读理解 Boiled eggs Enjoy them for breakfast with milk and bread, or cut them to make a nice salad. ·You will need:1 egg water ·Steps: 1．Put the egg in a saucepan（深平底锅）． 2.Add enough cold water; cover the egg completely. 3. Cook it over a medium heat. When the water begins to boil， cover the pan with the lid（盖子）and turn off the heat. ·Tips： If you add 1 teaspoon（tsp）（茶匙）of vinegar（醋）to the water， the shell（壳）will not crack（破裂）when the water is boiling. Egg-- in-- a-- hole Try this fun way to eat eggs and toast（吐司）. ·You will need: 1/2 tsp of butter 2 slices of bread 2 eggs ·Steps: 1．Melt the butter in a frying pan（长柄平底煎锅）． 2.Cut a hole (about 5 cm around) in the middle of each slice of bread. 3.Put the bread into the pan. 4.Crack the eggs and drop them into the holes you've cut (one for each). 5.Cook for 1 minute. Turn it over and cook the other side until the egg is firm. Scrambled eggs（炒蛋）with vegetables This is not just for breakfast. It makes a great lunch or dinner,too! ·You will need: 1 tsp of oil 2 green peppers（青椒）（cut up） 2 tomatoes (cut up) 1 potato (cooked and cut up) 6 eggs 1/2 tsp of salt ·Steps: 1.Heat 1/2 tsp of oil in a frying pan. 2.Add the green peppers. Cook until they are soft. 3.Add the tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes. Put all the cooked vegetables into a bowl and set them aside. 4.Beat the eggs with some salt. 5.Heat the rest of the oil in the pan. 6.Pour in the eggs and cook for about 2 minutes. 7.Pour in the vegetables and mix them with the eggs. 41．Which of the following pictures correctly shows the first two steps of cooking boiled eggs? 42.What can you cook with butter? A. Boiled eggs. B. Egg-- in-- a-- hole. C. Scrambled eggs with vegetables. D. Egg salad 43.To cook scrambled eggs with vegetables, you use salt when A. you are heating the oil B. you are cooking the green peppers C. you are pouring the eggs into the pan D. you are beating the eggs 44. What's the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage people to eat more eggs. B. To introduce some easy ways to cook eggs. C. To tell people how to make Western food with eggs. D. To explain which is the most popular way to cook eggs. 45.Where would you probably find this passage? A. On a news website. B. In a science magazine. C. In a cooking magazine. D. In a movie review. B Weeks before Tomb Sweeping Day, hundreds of qingtuan are sold each day.The snack is still a must-- have for many people. In the southern part of China,eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2,000 years ago． It is made of sticky rice（糯米）and red bean paste（红豆沙），and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret behind its mouth-- watering（令人垂涎的）taste is one of its ingredients-- mugwort leaves（艾蒿叶）.The plant is mainly found in the Yangtze River Delta（长江三角洲），where it has perfect conditions to grow. People in this area usualy put qingtuan on the tombs（墓）of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home. It really takes time and effort to make the snack. Now, qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China. Li Yuan, an engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing, where he works. "It tastes different in and out of my hometown," he said."There's no place like home." Qingtuan has many different fillings（馅）inside it, such as pork and red bean paste, to meet customers' tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country. Even though there is warm weather and green leaves in spring, the season wouldn't be complete without a taste of qingtuan. 46.Tomb Sweeping Day is in A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 47. Your mouth waters when you see qingtuan because of the A. sticky rice B. green color C. red bean paste D. mugwort leaves 48. What does the underlined word "cherish" mean in the third paragraph? A. Forget. B. Remember. C. Wonder. D.Dear. 49.What can we know from the passage? A. Li Yuan loves no place. B. Li Yuan sells qingtuan. C. Li Yuan works in Beijing. D. Li Yuan works as a cook. 50. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Growing up in Beijing B. Planting Rice in Zhejiang C. Meeting Customers' Tastes D. Marking the Start of Spring C Dear Readers, Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries. In the United States, people are eating hot pot,jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them. ·1· For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers.Youtiao is kind of like the "churro", a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and the UK. Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao.Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods. Editor The Contents Hot pot ··················· P5-- 10 Hot pot, a special meal that can be shared with friends,is winning popularity abroad.Learn more here. Jianbing ···················P11-- 14 This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here! Latiao···· ·······················P15-- 18 Why are people so into this spicy stick? This special snack gets hot online. ·3· Roujiamo···················P19-23 Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo. Tanghulu ···················P24-26 Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here. Youtiao···················P27-30 Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao. Fried food is tasty everywhere. 51.On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing? A. Pages 1-- 2. B. Pages 5-- 10. C. Pages 11-- 14. D. Pages 15-- 18. 52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the editor of this book? A. Children inthe US and the UK may love tanghulu. B. Roujiamo is eaten in both China and Russia. C. Latiao has been popular in foreign countriesfor many years. D.foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad. 53．Match the popular Chinese foods ①-- ③ with their similar Western foods A-- C. ①roujiamo ②tanghulu ③youtiao A. candy apples B.churros C.hamburgers Which of the following is RIGHT? A.①-- C; ②-- B;③-- A B.①-- B;②-- A;③-- C C.①-- A;②-- B;(③-- C D.①-- C;②-- A;③-- B 54.Who will more possibly buy this book? ①Li Hua, who's studying abroad, misses the taste of hot pot and jianbing. ② Cindy is writing a report on the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo. ③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate. A. Li Hua and Cindy. B. Li Hua and Dave. C. Cindy and Dave. D. Li Hua, Cindy and Dave. 55.Which of the following reviews of this book by the readers is right? A. This book helps me understand why some Chinese people live abroad. B. I got to know some simple Chinese foods from this book. Worth buying it. C. Great book! I can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture. D. I learn about how to make friends with Chinese people by this book. 五、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 For centuries, Europeans have been making fun of British coffee. They say it＇s like mud（泥）with water, or water with a bit of mud, or just mud.However, the British like it 56. ________ it isn't too strong. The most common kind is instant coffee（速溶咖啡）．It＇s 57．_______ (real) easy to make. You just add water, which is perfect for lazy British people. British people 58. (be) very proud of their instant coffee. Some British coffee " experts"have even come up with a useful guide on how 59._________ (make) the best cup of instant coffee.Here it is: First,put fresh water 60. the teapot.Avoid using dirty river water or expensive bottled water. Allow the water to boil-- this means it has to reach a temperature of at 61. ______(little) 99℃. However,if you are in a rush, some experts suggest using hot water. Next,62._________(put) a teaspoon of coffee in your coffee cup-- a thick, blue china one if possible. Next, add a little milk-- just enough to give the coffee a light-- brown color. Now you can pour in the water, however, be 63._______(care) not to use boiling water. And now you are ready to drink your coffee. You should do this over a period of three hours, making the coffee last as long 64. ______ possible,which is just the way the British like it. So,now you know how the British like their coffee,which should be really useful for 65. (you)next trip there. 六、补全对话 A: Hello, Li Lan. I called you an hour ago,but nobody answered. What were you doing at that time? B:I was cooking. A:66. ? B: Yes, I do. I prefer home cooking to fast food or take-- away food. A:67. ? B: Because it's not only cheap but also clean and healthy. A:68. . But I don't know how to cook. Would you like to teach me how to cook? B:69. . According to the new standard for labor education by the Ministry of Education（教育部），middle school students need to learn some skills, including cooking. A:70. ?Then I will try my best to learn it well. 七、书面表达 最近，你校开展了＂巧手制书签，书香满校园＂的主题活动，请你以＂A DIY Bookmark for My Favorite Book＂为题，根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报投稿，介绍制作书签的目的和过程，并分享制作心得 要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2．必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4．不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 A DIY Bookmark for My Favorite Book Last week I took part in our school's Reading &Bookmark-- making activity. Unit 8 综合能力测评卷 21-- 25 BCCBA 26-- 30 BCACB 31-- 35 BCADD 36-- 40 BCACD 41-- 45 CBDBC 46-- 50 ADBCD 51-- 55 CADCB 56.because 57.really 58.are 59.to make 60.into 61.least 62.put 63.careful 64.as 65.your 66.Do you often cook at home 67.Why 68.I agree with you 69.Of course/Sure 70.Really 【范文赏读】 A DIY Bookmark for My favorite Book Last week I took part in our school's Reading & Bookmark-- making activity. Three Days To See is my favorite book. As a blind person, Helen Keller's strong will to learn impressed me most. To enjoy reading it more, I made a bookmark by myself. First, I prepared a card, a pair of scissors, glue and a pen. Then I cut the card into several pieces, and drew a beautiful picture on a piece of card. After that I wrote " Knowledge gives people love, light and wisdom. " carefully on another piece of card. Finally, I glued the two pieces together. A bookmark was made! I really liked it and felt proud. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$