内容正文:
北京版·五年级上册
Unit 3 Can you tell me more about the Mid-Autumn Festival?
Lesson 9 - Lesson 10
1.词汇:autumn, family, fruit, climb, usually, him
2.常见节日的表达;
3.句型:-When is ... ?-It's on ....We…..
4.理解课文内容,熟读课文。
学习目标
Vocabulary
Text
Grammar
Practice
What kind of festvial is this?
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
autumn /ˈɔːtəm/ 秋天
【拓展】in autumn 在秋天= in the fall
【例句】 I like tomatoes.我喜欢番茄。
【联想】 spring 春天summer 夏天winter 冬天
【用法】 autumn是英式英语,在美式英语中用fall, fall前总是带the。
family /ˈfæməli/ 家
【复数】families
【例句】It's a photo of my family.这是一张我们的全家福。
Vocabulary
family /ˈfæməli/ 家
【辨析】family 指家庭成员;
home指居住的房屋或地方,如房间及其周围的环境;
house仅指一家人所居住的房子。
【用法】 family表示一个整体时当单数讲,但是用来表示家庭成员时当复数讲。
e.g. All my family love animals.我们全家都爱动物。
Vocabulary
fruit/fru:t/ n. 水果
【例句】My three favorite fruits are bananas, grapes and strawberries.
我最喜欢的三种水果是:香蕉,葡萄和草莓。
I love all kinds of fruit. 我喜欢各种水果。
Fruit is good for health.吃水果有益健康。
【用法】fruit通常作单数,表示总体。若表示若干种水果,则需要这个词的复数形式。如some good fruits,一些好的水果(指种类)。
Vocabulary
【例句】They will climb mountains tomorrow.
他们明天会去爬山。
【常用】climb mountains 爬山
climb up 向上爬,攀登
【拓展词汇】climber 登山运动员,登山者
climb/klaim/v. 爬;攀登
Vocabulary
usually/ ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常地;惯常地
【例句】He usually goes to the club.他通常去那个俱乐部。
How do you usually come to school?通常你如何去上学?
【联想】 always 总是often 经常sometimes 有时
【记忆法】 usually是由形容词 usual (通常的) + 后缀-ly构成的副词。
Vocabulary
【例句】Could you tell him to bring my bag?
你可以告诉他把我的包带来吗?
【联想】 her 她 us 我们 them 她(它、他)们
him /him/ [pron.代词] 他(he的宾格)
Vocabulary
Text
Lesson 9
the Dragon Boat Festival
When? What will people do?
the Dragon Boat Festival
It’s on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar.
Eat Zongzi 吃粽子
Dragon boat race 赛龙舟
the Mid-Autumn Festival
When?
What will people do?
the Mid-Autumn Festival
Eat moon cake 吃月饼
Get together 相聚在一起
It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.
the Lantem Festvial
When?
What will people do?
make lanterns 做花灯
Eat sweet dumplings 吃汤圆
It’s on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
the Lantem Festvial
你什么时候吃?
What 引导的特殊疑问句
在具体某一天用on
中秋节
他们是圆圆的蛋糕。
Listen and say
when询问时间
更多
它是在中国农历八月十五。
全家人聚在一起。我们吃月饼和水果,欣赏明亮的满月。
Listen and say
要点迷津
1.询问且回答节日日期
When is
the Double Ninth Festival?
the Dragon Boat Festival?
the Lantern Festival?
the Spring Festival?
It’s on the + 序数词 + day of the + 序数词 + month in the Chinese calendar.
要点迷津
2.询问了解更多的节日信息
Can you tell me more about
Halloween?
Thanksgiving Day?
Christmas?
Easter?
要点迷津
Halloween
Trick-or-treat 不给糖就捣蛋
Dress up at night 在夜晚装扮
Knock at the door for candies
敲门要糖果
It’s on the October 31st.
要点迷津
Thanksgiving Day
Eat turkey 吃火鸡
Get together 相聚在一起
It’s on the November 6th.
要点迷津
give presents to each other 互赠礼物
have a big dinner together
一起吃一顿大餐
It’s on the December 25th.
Christmas Day
-When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?
-It's on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.
Listen, look, and learn
Listen and choose
Find the following dates on this year's calender.
Let's do
Lesson 10
Listen and say
这一天是中国农历九月初九。
When 询问节日的时间
爬山
我们在那天吃重阳糕。
people 人们(复数)
他们通常会这样给老人的做写事情。
the+adj 表示一类人
sound like 听起来像
be going to 将要
Listen and say
Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
Chinese calendar 中国农历
Eat Chongyang cake 吃重阳糕
Climb mountain 爬山
Listen, look, and learn
We eat Chongyang cake on that day.
Chongyang cake jiaozi zongzi yuanxiao
the day
the Spring
Festival
the Dragon
Festival
the Lantern Boat
Festival
Listen and decide
1. The two kids are talking about the Chinese Lantern Festival.
2. The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first month in the Chinese calendar.
Let's do
Talk and write about what you will do on the Double Ninth Festival.
I will visit my grandparents.
我将拜访我的祖父母。
Sentences
Sentences
1.-When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?
-It's on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar.
【翻译】中秋节是什么时候?它在中国农历的八月十五。
【解读】这是询问某个节日是什么时候的句型及回答。
举一反三:-When is the Children's Day?-It's on the first day of the sixth month.
儿童节是什么时候?它是在六月一日。
2.When do you eat it? 你什么时候吃它?
解读:这是一个由when引导的特殊疑问句,询问某人什么时候做某事。
【举一反三】When is your birthday?你生日在什么时候?
Sentences
3.We eat Chongyang cake on that day.
【翻译】在那天我们吃重阳糕。
【解读】这是一个陈述句,它表达“某人什么时间做某事” ,它是一般现在时的句子,表示经常发生的动作、状态或习惯。
【举一反三】We eat yuanxiao on the Lantern Festival.
我们在元宵节吃元宵。
Sentences
Sentences
4.I'm going to visit my grandpa. 我打算去看望我的爷爷。
解读:这是一般将来时的句型,常与将来的时间状语连用。
be going to 含有“计划,打算”的意味。
will也可以表示将来时,但没有“计划,打算”的意味。
【举一反三】Lance is going to wear his new shirt tomorrow.
兰斯明天打算穿他的新衬衫。
Sentences
5. What do young people do? 年轻人做什么?
后面省略了on that day 询问某人做什么。
解读:这是一个由what 引导的特殊疑问句。
举一反三:-What do you usually do in your free time?
-I usually read.
6.It sounds like a holiday for the old.这听起来像是老年人的一个假日。
解读:句中like是介词“像,如同”的意思,sounds like “听起来像”,for也是介词,意为“为,给”。
举一反三:That sounds like a lot of fun.
Sentences
Grammar
① 询问事物: What is this? It is a book.
② 询问姓名: What's your name? My name is Linda.
③ 询问行为: What are they doing ? They are swimming.
④ 询问职业: What is your father ‘s job?
What is your father?
⑤ 询问天气: What‘s the weather like ?
What
常见的特殊疑问词:
常见的特殊疑问词:
What
词组
① What colour 询问颜色:What colour is the dress?
② What time 询问时间 :What time is it? -It’s seven o’clock.
③ What day 询问星期:What day is it?- It's Friday.
④ What date 询问日期: What date is it? - It’s October 7th.
常见的特殊疑问词:
When
对时间进行提问
When is Children ‘s Day?
常见的特殊疑问词:
1.at (1)具体时间:几点、时刻等
(2)后面接表示岁数的词
(3)较短暂的一段时间
2.in (1)在某个较长的时间:世纪、朝代、年、月、季节(上午、下午或傍晚)等
(2)在一段时间之后,常用于将来时
3.on (1)具体的时日和一个特定的时间:某日、某节日、星期几等
(2)在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上
数词
数词分为两大类,即基数词和序数词。
表示数量多少的数词叫基数词。
如one, two, three表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
如first, second, third 想一想,还可以举出更多的基数词和序数词的例子吗?
1-12 13-19 20-100
one 1
two 2
three 3
four 4
five 5
six 6
seven 7
ehght 8
nine 9
ten 10
eleven 11
twelve 12 thirteen 13
fourteen 14
fifteen 15
sixteen 16
seventeen 17
eighteen 18
nineteen 19 twenty 20
thirty 30
forty 40
fifty 50
sixty 60
seventy 70
eighty 80
ninety 90
a/one hundred 100
找清规律很容易,十二以内词各异
十三数到十九去,后加-teen莫忘记。
二十、三十至九十,整十之后有-ty;
如果要说几十几,中间“-”号别丢弃,
hundred是一百,请你记住莫大意。
基数词的记忆口诀:
第一到第十 第十一到第十九 第二十及以上
first eleventh twentieth
second twelfth thirtieth
third thirteenth fortieth
fourth fourteenth fiftieth
fifth fifteenth sixtieth
sixth sixteenth seventieth
seventh seventeenth eightieth
eighth eighteenth ninetieth
ninth nineteenth hundredth
tenth thousandth
基变序,有规律, 词尾加上-th,
一二三,特殊记,词尾字母t、d、d,
八去t,九去e, ve要用f替,
遇到整十来结尾,将y变为ie,再加th,
若要遇到几十几,个位变序就可以。
基数词变序数词口诀
Practice
A. milk B. blue C. socks D. school E. leaves
根据每组单词的类别,照样子从方框中选同类词,将其标号填写在题前的括号里,并在横线上补充写出一个新的同类词。
( )1.zoo cinema 11. __________
( )2. water juice 13.__________
( )4. shoes dress 15.__________
( )6. flowers stem 17.__________
( )8. yellow gold 19. __________
读词组看图。选择与图意相符的词组,将其标号填写在横线上。(有一个词组是多余的)
A. walk in a forest B. get fruits from trees C. build houses D. make paper caps E. grow vegetables F.travel with wind G. make model planes H.climb mountains I. travel by plane
读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的语句将对话补充完整,将标号填在横线上。
A: 1.____________________________
B: I’m planting a tree.
A: Why do you plant a tree?
B: 2.____________________________
A: When is the Tree-planting day?
B: 3.______________________________
A: 4.______________________________
B: We can get fruits from trees.
A. What are you doing?
B. How can we make use of trees?
C. It’s on March 12th.
D. Because the Tree -planting Day is coming.
阅读短文,将正确答案的标号填在题前括号内。
We can get fruits from trees. But we can get most of our foods from plants. Our foods come from different parts of plants. Carrots are roots. Potatoes are stems. Cabbages and lettuce are leaves. Tomatoes, eggplants and cucumbers are fruits. Corn, wheat, and rice are all seeds. Some nuts are seeds, too. Seeds travel in many ways. Some travel with wind, some travel in water, and others travel with people and animals. Do you know the dandelions? They are very beautiful. Their seeds travel with wind. Plants are important in our life. Let’s protect plants. Let plant more plants.
( ) 1. We can get most of our foods from _________
A.trees B. plants C. flowers
( ) 2. Foods come from _________ parts of plants.
A.small B .same C. different
( ) 3. We eat _______of tomatoes, eggplants and cucumbers.
A.stems B. leaves C. fruits
( ) 4. Seeds travel in ____________ways.
A.one B. two C. many
( ) 5. Dandelions travel with ___________.
A.water B. animals and people C. wind
阅读短文,判断下面的句子是否与短文内容相符, 相符的在括号里写“T”,不符的写“F”。
My mother has a small garden. It’s very beautiful. She plants many plants in it. In spring, everything turns green again. In summer and autumn, we can get many vegetables. For example, tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, cabbages and celery. They are fresh and delicious. I often help my mother. Sometimes I water the vegetables. Sometimes I collect the fruits. My mother often cooks dinner with these vegetables. I enjoy working in the garden.
( ) 1. My mother has a big garden.
( ) 2. We can get many vegetables in winter.
( ) 3. The vegetables are fresh and delicious.
( ) 4. I like working in the garden.
Summary
fautumn, family, fruit, climb, usually, him
the Mid-Autumn Festival
the Double Ninth Festival
the Lantern Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
When.?
We….
What...?
数词 + 特殊疑问词
Vocabulary
& phrases
Sentences
Grammar
Unit 3
Lesson 9 - 10
北京版·五年级上册
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