Unit 11-12课时检测2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 11 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ. 从方框中选出合适的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 would rather, prefer, in common, each time, rather than 1. David prefers to stay at home _______ go swimming. He doesn’t like swimming at all. 2. I don’t want to go running. I _______ go cycling. 3. My sister _______ staying at home to running. She hates running. 4. Although they are twins, they have nothing ________. They look very different. 5. You can invite Lisa to go with you _______ you go out. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我三年前认识了她。 I her three years ago. 2. 你读的书越多，懂的东西就越多。 books you read, things you will understand. 3. 你看起来很焦虑。你怎么了？ You look worried. you? 4. 我不确定接下来要做什么。 I’m not sure next. 5. 我已经和他做了十年的朋友了。 I with him for ten years. Ⅲ. 补全对话 从方框中选出可以填入对话空白处的句子，使对话内容完整、连贯。 A: Where are you going, Sarah? B: I’m going to Tom’s home to watch Boonie Bears on TV together. A: Boonie Bears? 1 B: It’s a cartoon. A: 2 B: Sure. It tells stories about Briar, Bramble and Logger Vick. 3 A: Is it interesting? B: Yes. 4 A: Do you watch it every day? B: No, I have to do my homework on weekdays. 5 A: Can I watch it with you today? B: Sure! Let’s go now! A. What kind of program is it? B. All of the stories are so funny. C. Well, can you tell me more about it? D. I can only watch TV on the weekend. E. It is one of the most popular children’s shows in China. 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ Ⅳ. 短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from money hear hide use who people point take famous In the Han Dynasty, there was a kind man named Chen Shi. He was a good official. He was 1 for his fairness and kindness. One day, when Chen arrived home at night, he saw a thief 2 on one of the beams (梁) of his house. He pretended that he didn’t see the thief. He asked his children and grandchildren to stand around him and said, “You all must study and work hard so that you can become 3 people in the future.” Chen continued, “There are some 4 who do bad things. In fact, they’re not bad by nature. It’s just because they are not willing to work.” Then he 5 at the thief on the beam and said, “Look! That gentleman 6 is hiding on the beam is one of those people.” After 7 Chen’s words, the thief felt ashamed. He climbed down 8 the beam and asked Chen to forgive him. Chen said, “You don’t look like a bad person. Maybe you had some difficulties. I will give you some 9 . Go back home and start your own business.” The thief was thankful to Chen. He 10 the money and left Chen’s house. Later on, the thief decided to make a change. He got rid of (摆脱) his bad habits and became a good person. 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____ Unit 11 第2课时（Section A 3a—4b）测试卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. The ______(国王) was not happy and he wanted to find a happy person. 2. —You look ______(苍白的). What’s the matter with you? —I have a cold. 3. He is afraid of losing his ______(权力). 4. The princess lived in a beautiful _______(宫殿). 5. The doctor went into the patient’s room and began to ______(检查) his body. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. His father is a rich ______(bank), but he doesn’t have much pocket money. 2. The jeans are too tight for me. I feel ______(comfortable) when I wear them. 3. The writer became rich and _______(wealth) after he became famous. 4. We are very ______(worry) about Lisa’s health. 5. I didn’t feel like ______(eat) any food because I wasn’t feeling well. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 大臣被召到了王宫。 The minister was _______ _______ the palace. 2. 迈克和他的哥哥都不喜欢踢足球。 ______ Mike _____ his brother likes playing soccer. 3. 我害怕被陌生人跟踪。 I’m afraid of ______ ______ by strangers. 4. 他觉得金钱没有健康那么重要。 He thinks money is ______ ______ than health. 5. 我需要的是我父母的关注。 _____ _____ _____ is my parents’ attention. 6. 你必须在三天时间之内完成这项工作。 You have to finish the task in _____ _____ ______. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (2022广西贺州中考) Once upon a time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily. One year, there was a drought (干旱) and the corn didn’t grow well. The two brothers collected their small harvest and stored the grain in their barns (谷仓). That night, the elder brother couldn’t sleep. He was worried about his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the elder brother got out of bed. He went to his barn and filled a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother’s house and secretly added the grain to his brother’s pile (堆). Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother’s store. But after a while, he noticed something strange. His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning. One night, he decided to find out why. After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came near with his own bag of grain. At first he didn’t know who he was. Then, he was amazed to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the same thing—taking grain from his own pile to give to his brother. It was true brotherly love! 1. How was the two brothers’ life? A. Rich and happy. B. Rich but sad. C. Poor but happy. D. Poor and sad. 2. What happened to the two brothers one year? A. Their corn didn’t grow well because of the drought. B. They collected much grain. C. They didn’t grow any corn at all. D. They sold all their grain. 3. What did the elder brother do that night? A. He slept well. B. He was angry with his brother. C. He sent a bag of grain to his brother secretly. D. He stole a bag of grain from his brother. 4. What do you know about the two brothers according to the passage? A. They both had a small family. B. They loved and helped each other. C. They didn’t care about their families at all. D. They were strict men. Unit 11 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Do you know the (weigh) of these vegetables? 2. I agree with Mr. Green. That is to say, we are in ________(agree) about this matter. 3. The boys thought about _______(start) a soccer club in their school. 4. If you don’t do your homework _______(careful), your mother won’t allow you to go out. 5. His parents were (disappoint) at his grades. He once promised to get full marks. Ⅱ. 语法填空 (2022四川南充中考) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He asked his mother, “Why was I born with a shell? It 1 (grow) so hard and heavy.” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones (骨头) 2 (support) us. We move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.” The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live 3 a shell?” The mother snail answered 4 (patient), “That’s because she will become a butterfly. She can fly high into 5 sky which can protect her.” The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no 6 (protect) like that!” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine 7 we don’t have the shell, what will happen to us? Our bodies will be 8 (dry) out by the hot sun and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s 9 (bad), we’ll die in the heavy rain. We don’t depend on the sky. We should depend on 10 (we).” 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____ Ⅲ. 阅读理解 Turkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers (羽毛) and say, “I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!” The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Fox’s home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered. Just at that time, a beautiful peacock (孔雀) showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. “I look like a fool,” thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could. And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn’t want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad. Peacock flew to Turkey and said, “Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you.” “We are sorry for the joke we played on you, Turkey,” the animals said. “I am sorry I was so proud,” replied Turkey. “I think we should have another dance party!” said Fox, so they went towards Fox’s home together. 1. Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party? A. Because they liked him. B. Because they thought his feathers were beautiful. C. Because they decided to give him a lesson. D. Because they were proud of him. 2. Where did they have the dance party? A. At Turkey’s home. B. In an old tree. C. At Peacock’s home. D. At Fox’s home. 3. Turkey left the dance party because he _____. A. was tired B. was fooled C. had a fever D. had to go home 4. What does the underlined word “humble” mean in Chinese? A. 善良的 B. 温和的 C. 随意的 D. 谦逊的 5. Which is the best title for the passage? A. What a party! B. The proud Turkey. C. Turkey’s bad luck. D. Who is more beautiful? Unit 11 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 测试时间:20分钟 Ⅰ. 完形填空 (2022重庆中考A卷) From the balcony (露台) of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars. “Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is 1 good for something.” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful 2 . But stars are still hiding. So I rest 3 deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star. “Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to 4 . The next day, I wake up and take the lift 5 Grandma as usual. On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my 6 beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street. Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift. Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk 7 the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school. “Am I still going?” “School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not 8 for school. The power is still off when I come home that afternoon. After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but it’s 9 here. “Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say. “Star light, star bright…” I start to 10 , and Grandma joins in. One, two, three… Thousands of stars light the sky bright! 1. A. hardly B. always C. already D. never 2. A. mind B. hand C. noise D. voice 3. A. myself B. herself C. itself D. himself 4. A. bed B. chair C. desk D. wall 5. A. for B. of C. with D. in 6. A. head B. heart C. feet D. legs 7. A. off B. over C. up D. down 8. A. good B. late C. bad D. famous 9. A. bright B. blue C. dark D. white 10. A. sing B. draw C. sleep D. swim Ⅱ. 书面表达 下面六幅图画描述了父与子之间的一个有趣的故事。请你根据这些图画及所提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文来叙述这个故事。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 内容提示：晚餐已经准备完毕；父亲去找汤姆来吃饭；汤姆正趴在地板上看书；……后来汤姆来了，父亲却…… 要求：1.词数80左右； 2.不要逐词翻译，必须包含上述所有要点，可适当发挥。 Dinner was ready. __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Unit 12 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 测试时间:15分钟 Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我的闹钟为什么没有响？ Why didn’t my alarm clock ? 2. 他同意让我搭便车。 He agreed to . 3. 他花了至少一个小时到达那里。 He spent an hour arriving there. 4. 当他醒来的时候，他看到他妈妈正站在他床边。 When he , he saw his mother by his bed. 5. 当我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。 _____ I arrived at school, I realized that I _____ _____ my schoolbag at home. Ⅱ. 补全对话 从方框中选出可以填入对话空白处的句子，使对话内容完整、连贯。其中有两项多余。 W: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What’s the matter with you? M: 1 W: Sorry to hear that. 2 M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. W: That sounds bad. 3 M: Yes, it’s kind of serious. W: Have you seen a doctor? M: Yes. 4 W: What did the doctor do with the cut? M: 5 W: Oh! Don’t touch water. And you will be better soon. M: OK. Thank you! W: You are welcome. A. How long have you been like this? B. Is it serious? C. I cut my finger yesterday. D. What happened? E. He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. F. Take the medicine three times a day. G. My wife drove me to the hospital. 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. _____ 5. _____ Ⅲ. 完形填空 (2022湖北荆州中考) One night many years ago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always 1 home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom. My earliest memory of these events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with 2 at that time. There were lots of 3 —crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地关上). Then, there was a 4 knock at the door. My father opened the door. There were two tall men in blue. They wanted to come inside to 5 everyone was okay. In a moment, my father was taken away. Everything became peaceful. My father came back the next day. He became very friendly and 6 brought my mom flowers. I knew that these men in blue had taken away my fear. From that day on, 7 I wanted to be was a policeman. And my dream has come true. I realized that police officers not only 8 the little boy in me, but also made me a helpful person. Once, my colleague (同事) and I jumped into a river and got a driver 9 a sinking (下沉的) car. Another day, we kicked open the door into a house 10 the fire spread through the whole building. Police officers will always be my heroes, and I will always love my job. 1. A. forget B. leave C. return D. miss 2. A. surprise B. pleasure C. interest D. fear 3. A. noises B. records C. choices D. results 4. A. lively B. wrong C. weak D. sudden 5. A. worry about B. cheer up C. make sure D. depend on 6. A. still B. just C. even D. almost 7. A. all B. none C. both D. neither 8. A. believed B. saved C. followed D. remembered 9. A. as for B. out of C. on to D. from among 10. A. until B. after C. since D. before Unit 12 第2课时（Section A 3a—4c）测试卷 测试时间:15分钟 Ⅰ. 从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空 wait in line, wake up, turn into, by the end of, take off 1. The bridge will be finished ________ next month. 2. It’s very hot in this room. You can _______ your coat and make you feel at home. 3. When I passed the bus station, I saw some young children _________ there. 4. I _______ late because my alarm clock didn’t go off. 5. Ice can _______ water if we put it in a warm room. Ⅱ. 根据汉语和所给的提示词语翻译句子 1. 当我到达那栋楼的时候，我打算先上楼。（when, arrived, about） 2. 当我看到她的时候，她正在和迈克打网球。（when, was playing） 3. 我快速跑出去看发生了什么事。（ran, see, going） 4. 在我到机场之前，飞机已经起飞了。（by, already） 5. 他直到电影结束才出现。（until, show, over） Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (2023山东青岛黄岛区期中) My grandpa took me to America two weeks ago. I enjoyed my holiday very much until the day we flew back to Hangzhou. When my grandpa and I got to the airport, we had to check in for the flight. But just when we were ready to check in, I remembered leaving something in the restroom. I had to go back to look for it. When I came back, I couldn’t find my grandpa. The airport radio said something, but I couldn’t understand what it said. Was the plane leaving? I was close to crying. I wanted help, but I didn’t think people would understand me, because I had poor English. As I was thinking about this, two men walked towards me. They looked like Asian people. I asked them where they were going, but sadly they spoke Japanese, not Chinese. Time kept flying, and I became more worried. I knew I had to get over my fears and ask for help. I walked over to an American, “Sir, I’m lost. I need help.” I started with my broken (不流利的) English. The man smiled at me and asked, “Could you tell me where you are going?” “Hangzhou, China.” “Well, the gate number for that flight is 36.” Maybe that was where my grandfather was! I ran away at once. I even forgot to say “thank you”. To my surprise, my grandpa was sitting quietly at the gate, waiting for me. I jumped into his arms and couldn’t help crying out with happiness. 1. When the writer and his grandfather were going to check in, he realized ________. A. his grandpa couldn’t find his ticket B. he couldn’t find his ticket C. he had left something in the restroom D. his grandpa had left something in the restroom 2. When the writer came back from the restroom, ________. A. the plane left B. he couldn’t find his grandpa C. he couldn’t help crying D. his grandfather went away from the airport 3. ________ helped the writer at last. A. An American B. An Asian C. A Japanese D. An airport reporter 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer and his grandpa were not happy in America. B. The writer could understand the airport radio easily. C. The writer’s grandpa didn’t wait for the writer. D. The writer couldn’t understand Japanese. 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Terrible Trip to America B. A Helpful American C. An Unforgettable Experience D. All by Myself in Another Country Unit 12 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. Before starting his speech, he said, “Good evening, _______(女士) and gentlemen”. 2. The _______(官员) was angry because his men didn’t listen to his words. 3. I’m sorry to tell you that the concert will be _______(取消). 4. I don’t believe you any more because you often play ______(花招). 5. They went to the ________(当地的) supermarket to buy fruit and vegetables. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He is such a (fool) man. He often makes the same mistake again and again. 2. The situation was so (embarrass). I really wanted to leave the house. 3. Scientists have made many important (discover). 4. The plane seemed to (appear) suddenly. Nobody could find it. 5. What he said seemed quite (believe) and all of his friends believed him. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 那家书店有各种各样的书和杂志。 There are books and magazines in the bookstore. 2. 如果你不想结局像他一样，请改正你的缺点。 If you don’t want to like him, please correct your shortcomings. 3. 他们打算下个月结婚。 They are going to next month. 4. 截止到上月底，我们已经学了2,000个单词了。 last month, we had already learned 2,000 words. 5. 他的故事听起来太真实了，以至于我们都相信了它。 His story sounded _____ _____ _____ we all believed it. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (2023山东济南历城区期中) ①Tom lived with his grandfather, who was regarded as the wisest man in the village. Many people went to Tom’s grandfather for advice or help. ②One day, Tom saw three men walking together. They found a single-log bridge (独木桥) halfway, below which there was a deep river. ③The first man didn’t hesitate (犹豫) to step on the bridge and he made it to the other side of the river. The second man came close to the bridge. When seeing the deep river, he was so afraid that he made no move. Encouraged by the first man, he put his feet on the bridge. Although his right foot was hurt in the middle of the bridge, he got there safely. But the third man was the least brave to cross the river. It was getting dark. Behind him were some hungry wolves, he felt hopeless. But he had to be brave to cross the river. Only after a few steps, he fell into the river. ④Seeing the puzzled look on Tom’s face, Grandfather said sincerely (由衷地), “When in difficulties, the more time it takes to hesitate, the higher price you’ll have to pay.” 1. Many people went to Tom’s grandfather for advice or help because ________. A. he was the oldest man in the village B. he knew much about the village C. he was the wisest man in the village D. he lived in the village for the longest time 2. What did the three men find halfway one day? A. A wolf. B. A single-log bridge. C. A wide river. D. A large bridge. 3. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The first man succeeded in crossing the bridge. B. The second man got to the other side of the river safely. C. The third man fell into the river because of his fear. D. The grandfather helped the three men cross the river. 4. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Everyone should regard the wisest man as their friend. B. The man who is in difficulties should not give up forever. C. When we’re in difficulties, we must ask the grandfather for advice. D. When we’re in difficulties, we should not hesitate and act quickly. Unit 12 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 测试时间:20分钟 Ⅰ. 完形填空 Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie was near her exit (出口), she 1 something and stopped her car to the right of the freeway (高速公路). An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had 2 a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly hurt and she should help them as much as she could. She didn’t think of the 3 . Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared cross such a 4 road. Looking into the car, she saw five people—two women and three children. Jessie was 5 to see all of them moving. Jessie pulled one of the car 6 . It wouldn’t open. She went to the next door. 7 , she couldn’t move it. She almost thought that all were closed before she got one of the doors to open a little. “Please get the children out,” one of the women called. Jessie 8 a little boy from the car and moved him to a 9 place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety. After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the tool box in 10 car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So she got the tool box 11 . As Jessie was trying to use a tool to 12 the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what you’re doing.” “You just take it easy, and I’ll have you 13 soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her words. 14 she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire. The woman driver said she was 15 to get Jessie’s help. They all said thanks to Jessie. 1. A. did B. saw C. made D. forgot 2. A. hit B. met C. passed D. followed 3. A. matter B. trouble C. danger D. accident 4. A. quiet B. busy C. high D. low 5. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. worried 6. A. doors B. windows C. chairs D. seats 7. A. Again B. Clearly C. Perhaps D. Exactly 8. A. picked B. dropped C. collected D. pulled 9. A. quiet B. cool C. safe D. clean 10. A. their B. her C. another D. this 11. A. quick B. quickly C. more quick D. quite 12. A. open B. change C. paint D. set 13. A. back B. past C. over D. out 14. A. As long as B. As soon as C. Until D. Before 15. A. annoyed B. lucky C. disappointed D. sad Ⅱ. 书面表达 图中女子Nancy是个“手机控”，昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故。请根据图片提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，简要描述这件事情，并谈谈你的看法。 注意：1）短文已给出的部分不计入总词数。 2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯、通顺。 3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：ambulance 救护车；stretcher 担架 Nancy is crazy about using a mobile—she uses it at table, in bed, even at work. Yesterday, when Nancy was walking on the street, ________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Unit 11 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. rather than 2. would rather 3. prefers 4. in common 5. each time Ⅱ. 1. got to know 2. The more; the more 3. What’s wrong with 4. what to do 5. have been friends Ⅲ. 1. A 根据答语“它是一部动画片”可知，所缺的句子是A。 2. C 根据答语中关于那个动画片的描述可知，所缺的句子是C。 3. E 根据上下文语境可知，它是中国最受欢迎的儿童节目之一，所缺的句子是E。 4. B 根据问句“它很有趣吗?”可知，所缺的句子是B，该句的含义是“所有的故事都很有趣”。 5. D 根据其前提到的“我周一到周五得做家庭作业”可知，所缺的句子是D，该句的含义是“我只有周末才可以看电视”。 Ⅳ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是“陈寔遗盗”的故事。 1. famous 陈寔是一个好官，他因自己的公正和善良而“闻名”，所缺的词是famous。 2. hiding 他看到一个小偷“正躲藏”在他家的房梁上，根据hide的含义和see sb. doing sth.的搭配可知，所缺的词是hiding。 3. useful 你们都必须努力学习和工作，为的是将来可以成为“有用的”人，所缺的词是useful。 4. people 有一些做坏事的“人”，所缺的词是people。 5. pointed 然后他“指”着梁上的那个小偷，该句是一般过去时，所缺的词是pointed。 6. who 先行词是gentleman，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，所缺的词是who。 7. hearing 根据上文可知，此处表示“听了陈寔的一番话之后”，再根据空前的After可知要填hearing。 8. from 根据上下文可知，他“从”梁上爬下来了，所缺的词是from。 9. money 根据其后提到的the money可知，陈寔说自己会给他一些“钱”，所缺的词是money。 10. took 他“拿”了钱离开了陈寔的家，该句是一般过去时，所缺的词是took。 Unit 11 第2课时（Section A 3a—4b）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. king 2. pale 3. power 4. palace 5. examine Ⅱ. 1. banker 2. uncomfortable 3. wealthy 4. worried 5. eating Ⅲ. 1. called to 2. Neither; nor 3. being followed 4. less important 5. What I need 6. three days’ time Ⅳ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是两个互相关心对方的兄弟之间的故事。 1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.”可知，虽然他们很贫穷，但他们生活得很快乐，故答案为C。 2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One year, there was a drought and the corn didn’t grow well.”可知，有一年，天气干旱，他们的玉米长得不好，故答案为A。 3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He went to his barn and filled a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother’s house and secretly added the grain to his brother’s pile.”可知，哥哥偷偷给弟弟送了一袋粮食，故答案为C。 4. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，两兄弟都担心对方没有足够的粮食吃，所以他们都偷偷地给对方送粮食，由此推知，他们互相关爱，互相帮助，故答案为B。 Unit 11 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. weight 2. agreement 3. starting 4. carefully 5. disappointed Ⅱ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是小蜗牛的困惑以及蜗牛妈妈的解释。 1. grows 根据语境可知，该句的时态是一般现在时，主语是It，所缺的词是grows。 2. to support 此处表示“因为我们没有可以支撑我们的骨头”，此处要填to support，动词不定式短语to support us作后置定语。 3. without 此处表示“它为什么没有壳就可以存活?”，without符合题意。 4. patiently 蜗牛妈妈“耐心地”回答，修饰动词要用副词，要填patiently。 5. the 它可以高飞到天空中，天空可以保护它，sky前要加定冠词the。 6. protection 小蜗牛说的是“我们没有那样的保护”，名词protection符合题意。 7. if 想象一下“如果”我们没有壳，将会发生什么，if符合题意。 8. dried 根据其后的by the hot sun和主语Our bodies可知要用被动语态，要用过去分词dried。 9. worse what’s worse是固定搭配，意为“更糟糕的是”，worse符合题意。 10. ourselves 我们应该依靠“我们自己”，反身代词ourselves符合题意。 Ⅲ. [语篇解读]本文讲的是骄傲的火鸡的故事。 1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.”可知，因为火鸡太骄傲了，其他的动物们想给它一个教训，所以狐狸就写了一张便条邀请火鸡来参加舞会，故答案为C。 2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When the sun went down, he got to Fox’s home.”可知，舞会在狐狸家举办，故答案为D。 3. B 推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可推知，火鸡离开了舞会，因为它觉得自己被愚弄了，故答案为B。 4. D 词义猜测题。画线的词是humble，结合上下文可知，它们只是想教训一下火鸡，要它学会“谦虚”，故答案为D。 5. B 标题归纳题。本文讲的是骄傲的火鸡的故事，故答案为B。 Unit 11 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. [语篇解读]本文作者讲述了奶奶对自己的陪伴和影响。 1. B 根据下文的描述可知，奶奶说的是“一首小小的歌总是有效的”，所缺的词是always。 2. D 根据其前提到的“sings softly”可知，奶奶用低沉而优美的“嗓音”轻柔地歌唱，所缺的词是voice。 3. A 和主语I相呼应的反身代词是myself。 4. A 根据上文中的“if you don’t dream tonight”可知，奶奶要我上床睡觉，所缺的词是bed。 5. C 我和平常一样和奶奶一起坐电梯，with表示“和……一起”。 6. B 我感觉到我的“心脏”在跳动，所缺的词是heart。 7. D 我们走下楼梯到一楼，down符合语境。 8. B 我上学没有“迟到”，所缺的词是late。 9. C 几条街外都亮起了灯，但这里很“黑”，所缺的词是dark。 10. A 根据上文可知，我开始“唱歌”，奶奶也和我一起唱，所缺的词是sing。 Ⅱ. One possible version: Dinner was ready. But Tom was not at the table. So Tom’s father went to look for him and found him reading an interesting book on the floor. Tom’s father sent Tom to the dinner table. Tom and his mother were ready for the meal. But this time, Tom’s father didn’t join them at the table. So Tom went back to look for his father. He was so surprised to find that his father was lying on his front on the floor and reading that interesting book. Unit 12 第1课时（Section A 1a—2d）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. go off 2. give me a lift 3. at least 4. woke up; standing 5. When; had left Ⅱ. 1. C 根据问句“你怎么了?”可知，所缺的答语是C。 2. D 根据其后的描述可知，所缺的句子是D，该句的含义是“发生什么事了?”。 3. B 根据答语“是的，有点儿严重”可知，所缺的句子是B。 4. G 根据问句“你看过医生了吗?”可知，所缺的句子是G。 5. E 根据问句“医生对伤口做了什么?”可知，所缺的句子是E。 Ⅲ. [语篇解读]本文作者是一名警察，他讲述了自己当警察的原因。 1. C 根据上下文可推断，那些天我爸爸总是很晚才“回到”家，return符合题意。 2. D 根据下文的描述可推断，当时我心里充满了“恐惧”，fear符合题意。 3. A 根据其后提到的“crying, shouting, and doors slamming”可知，这都属于令人不愉快的嘈杂声，noises符合题意。 4. D 有一阵“突然的”敲门声，所缺的词是sudden。 5. C 他们想进来“确定”一下大家都没事，make sure符合题意。 6. C 他变得很友好，“甚至”给我妈妈带了花，even符合题意。 7. A 从那天起，我想做的“一切”就是当警察，all符合题意。 8. B 我意识到了警察不仅仅“挽救”了我内心的小男孩，还使我成了一个乐于助人的人，saved符合题意。 9. B 我和我的同事跳进河里，把一名司机从正在下沉的汽车里拉了出来，out of符合题意。 10. D 我们在大火蔓延整栋楼之前踢开了房门，表示“在……之前”要用before。 Unit 12 第2课时（Section A 3a—4c）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. by the end of 2. take off 3. waiting in line 4. woke up 5. turn into Ⅱ. 1. When I arrived at the building, I was about to go upstairs first. 2. She was playing tennis with Mike when I saw her. 3. I ran outside quickly to see what was going on. 4. By the time I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. 5. He didn’t show up until the movie was over. Ⅲ. [语篇解读]本文作者讲述了自己在机场与爷爷走散时的经历。 1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But just when we were ready to check in, I remembered leaving something in the restroom.”可知，要登机的时候作者意识到把东西落在洗手间了，故答案为C。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When I came back, I couldn’t find my grandpa.”可知，作者返回的时候找不到爷爷了，故答案为B。 3. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I walked over to an American”及其后的描述可知，最后是一个美国人帮助了作者，故答案为A。 4. D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I asked them where they were going, but sadly they spoke Japanese, not Chinese.”可知，令作者难过的是，他们说日语，而不是汉语，由此可推断，作者听不懂日语，故答案为D。 5. C 标题归纳题。本文作者讲的是自己在机场和爷爷走散时的难忘经历，故答案为C。 Unit 12 第3课时（Section B 1a—2b）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. 1. ladies 2. officer 3. canceled/cancelled 4. tricks 5. local Ⅱ. 1. foolish 2. embarrassing 3. discoveries 4. disappear 5. believable Ⅲ. 1. all kinds of 2. end up 3. get married 4. By the end of 5. so real that Ⅳ. [语篇解读]本文通过讲述三个人过河的故事告诉我们：身处困境时，越犹豫付出的代价就会越高。 1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Tom lived with his grandfather, who was regarded as the wisest man in the village. Many people went to Tom’s grandfather for advice or help.”可知，汤姆的祖父被认为是村里最聪明的人，所以许多人向他寻求建议或帮助，故答案为C。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One day, Tom saw three men walking together. They found a single-log bridge halfway, below which there was a deep river.”可知，三个人在半路上发现了一座独木桥，故答案为B。 3. D 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，不是祖父帮助三个人过的河，故选项D是错误的描述。 4. C 篇章结构题。第一段介绍祖父很睿智；第二、三段讲述三人过河的事；第四段讲祖父通过三人过河的故事告诉汤姆一个道理。故选C。 5. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When in difficulties, the more time it takes to hesitate, the higher price you’ll have to pay.”可知，遇到困难时，犹豫的时间越长，付出的代价就越高，我们应该快速行动，故答案为D。 Unit 12 第4课时（Section B 2c—Self Check）测试卷 答案全解全析 Ⅰ. [语篇解读]杰西开车回家时看到了一场车祸，她不顾个人安危，尽自己所能去救人。 1. B 当杰西在出口附近时，她“看到”了某事，所缺的词是saw。 2. A 卡车“撞”了一辆小汽车，但司机不见了，所缺的词是hit。 3. C 她没有考虑“危险”，快速跑到了公路另一边，所缺的词是danger。 4. B 很少有人敢横穿这么“繁忙”的公路，所缺的词是busy。 5. B 杰西很“高兴”看到他们都在动（那证明他们还活着），所缺的词是happy。 6. A 根据其后提到的“the next door”可知，所缺的词是doors。 7. A 她去另一个车门那里，“又一次”，她打不开车门，所缺的词是Again。 8. D 杰西把一个小男孩从车里“拉”出来，所缺的词是pulled。 9. C 把他转移到一个“安全的”地方，所缺的词是safe。 10. B 最后一个孩子下车后，杰西想起了“她的”汽车里的工具箱，所缺的词是her。 11. B 根据上下文语境可知，她“飞快地”拿到了工具箱，所缺的词是quickly。 12. A 她试图用工具“打开”车门，所缺的词是open。 13. D 她对司机说的是“我很快就带你出来”，out符合题意。 14. B 她一把那两位女士救出汽车，车就着火了，表示“一……就”要用As soon as。 15. B 根据上文的描述可知，那位女司机说自己很“幸运”能得到杰西的帮助，所缺的词是lucky。 Ⅱ. One possible version: Nancy is crazy about using a mobile—she uses it at table, in bed, even at work. Yesterday, when Nancy was walking on the street, she took out her mobile and wanted to take a photo of herself. She hoped to look best so she moved to the middle of the road. Suddenly, a car passed by when she was taking photos. The car hit Nancy down. Soon an ambulance came. Luckily Nancy wasn’t badly hurt. She was still taking photos of herself when she was lying on the stretcher! Mobiles have become part of our lives. Only when we use mobiles properly can we enjoy the convenience and pleasure. Otherwise we may get hurt, just like Nancy. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$