Unit 2 单元模拟练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册 Unit 2 单元模拟练习 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 二、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分） 21.-- Books are our friends. do you read books? -- I read books every day. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D.How much 22．-- I heard you made a new family rule "Put away your phone while at home." -- Yes. We were busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating（沟通）with our family. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 23.-- does your sister often on weekends? -- She often goes shopping. A. What;does B. What;do C. How;does D.How;do 24.-- hours do you exercise every week? -- About 8 hours. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 25.-- I have a toothache these days. I don't feel like eating anything. -- You should go to see a A. teacher B. dentist C. policeman D. worker 26.-- I'm tired out. I have late the whole week. -- You'd better manage your time better and have things organized. A. picked up B. set up C. stayed up D. taken up 27.Cherry is girl,but she knows a lot about science. A. a eight-- year-- old B. eight-- year-- old C. eight years old D. an eight-- year-- old 28.It was great in the end we had a terrible time in the beginning. A.if B.unless C.when D. although 29.-- We must study hard to get into a good high school. -- Exactly！ Success is achieved（取得） hard work. A. with B.across C. along D. through 30.-- Does Antony always finish his homework on time? -- Yes,of course. He leaves today's work until tomorrow. A. often B. never C. always D. usually 三、完形填空 My dad has always spent his free time climbing mountains. He spends ages 31 his routes（路线），checking the weather forecast and finding the best maps. He really 32 great challenges（挑战）. For example， he always chooses the most difficult way up the mountain. It means he feels he's really achieved 33. As soon as I could walk, he started taking me with him sometimes. At first, he used to carry me on his shoulders. Later on， I had my own little boots（靴子）and I 34 him up the easiest slopes（斜坡）．I still remember how excited I was when we set off and how 35 I felt. The first time I did a proper climb with him,I was about eight years old. As we were close to the top,we 36 some other climbers standing there enjoying the view. They couldn't believe my father had managed（设法做到）to get to the 37 with such a small child. When we were coming down, we met another family with two 38 girls like me I'm now 15 and I belong to a local climbingclub.Dad 39 hoped to pass on his love of climbing to me. It seems that he has. I already spend most of my weekends in the 40.Sometimes Dad comes too but now I＇m the one out in front（领先）and he can＇t always keep up with me! 31. A. planning B.enjoying C.waiting D.pointing 32.A. forgets B.likes C.decides D.wonders 33.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 34.A.pushed B.guided C.gave D.followed 35.A. tired B.happy C. lonely D. afraid 36.A.saw B.knew C.made D.heard 37.A.feet B.hole C. corner D.top 38.A. wise B.young C.strong D.wonderful 39.A. never B. hardly C.sometimes D.always 40.A.forests B. markets C.mountains D.rivers 四、阅读理解 We surveyed（调查）300young people on what they like to do on weekends.One hundred people are 11 -- 18 years of age, one hundred 19-- 26 and one hundred 27-- 35.The following chart（图表）shows their answers. 41. How many people like playing computer games in the 11-- 18 group? A.20. B.50. C.60. D.75 42.The people of 19-- 26 like best.There are some other children like Aguolieha.Their change can be attributed to（归因于）this area＇s strong basketball tradition and especially to their basketball coach Waeramu (Amu). However, it wasn't easy. With hard work, Amu successfully made the locals believe that leaving the mountain wasn't the only way out. And the number of team members was slowly increasing. He now works as A. watching TV B. going to the movies C. playing computer games D.taking a walk 43. According to the survey, which two activities do most people like doing? A. Playing computer games and watching TV. B. Playing computer games and taking a walk. C. Watching TV and going to the movies. D. Going to the movies and taking a walk. 44.We know the people of don't like taking a walk. A.6-- 10 B.11-- 18 C.19-- 26 D.27-- 35 45.What can we learn about the chart? A. Fewest people like taking a walk. B. People of 19-- 26 like taking a walk best. C. 90 people like watching TV in the 19-- 26 group. D. People of 27-- 35 like playing computer games best. B Aguolieha，a 13-- year-- old girl living in a mountain village in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture（凉山彝族自治州），used to spend her free time chatting, jumping and running around the hills and cutting grass for pigs. But now, she could go to big cities and even go abroad to take part in basketball games. Coach Amu fell in love with the sport when he was a little boy. So he chose to study physical education at university. After graduation, he once worked in a city like his classmates. But he soon realized that it wasn't his dream. He took a risk and moved back home to teach local kids how to play basketball professionally（专业地）a full-- time coach and acts as a bridge between the village and the outside world for the kids. Since black hawks（鹰）are the symbol of the Yi people， he named the team the Blackhawks. The Blackhawks are a team of, and for, the children of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture.Their love for basketball brought them joy and gave them another option. They can still leave the mountain if they want to， not for their livelihood（生计），but to meet other kids in the games. Aguolieha wants to become a basketball coach like Amu when she grows up， to help the next generation（代） of kids shine. 46. Why does the writer mention Aguolieha? A. To show how comfortable the village life is. B. To draw people's attention to her homeland. C. To introduce the importance of basketball games. D. To lead in her basketball coach and tell his story. 47. What's the correct order of the following events? a. Amu entered a university. b. Amu went to work in a big city. c. Amu fell in love with basketball. d. Amu became the coach of the Blackhawks. A. c-- a-- b-- d B. c-- a-- d-- b C. a-- c-- d-- b D. a-- c-- b-- d 48.What can we know about coach Amu? A. He has always been a professional coach. B. He named the basketball team after his favorite animal. C. He always dreams of taking part in the international games. D. He has put a lot of effort into building the basketball team. 49. Which word has the closest meaning to "option"in the last paragraph? A. Choice. B. Progress. C. Decision. D. Result. 50.What is the best title for the passage? A. A country girl's basketball dream B. A village with a strong basketball tradition C. A basketball coach helps "black hawks" fly in the sky D. A new way helps children find what they want to do most C People are always trying to live a healthy life.You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange but they can really help you. Exercise when you are tired After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact，physical activities can provide（提供）you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good! Although writing something by using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten（手写的）text，naturally it＇s easier for your brain to remember the information. Spare（留出）more time for yourself By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to know yourself better. And you won＇t behave impulsively（冲动地）. Drink hot drinks on a hot day What cools people off more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration （出汗），which helps you cool down！ 51. can make you feel good after a day's tiring study. A. Resting B.Exercising C. Eating D. Reading 52. It's the best way to if we want to remember a long passage. A. read it over B. read it aloud C. write it down by hand D. write it by using a computer 53.What is the third idea mainly about? A. The advantages of being alone. B. The importance of thinking. C. The advantages of behaving well. D. The importance of keeping healthy. 54. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day? A. Because it brings heat to our bodies. B. Because it is harmful to our bodies. C. Because it makes our bodies strong. D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies. 55. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ____. A. handwriting makes us smart B. hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C. being alone helps us know our friends better D. sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful 五、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were over, but Chinese 56. _______ (people) love for winter sports didn't end with them. Many people across China are 57. ______（practice） hard in the venues（场馆）for winter sports. Most of them are young people. They want to "fly" like the real players. The venues for winter sports are often full of people. 58. ______ weekends,you may have to wait 40 minutes before you can go into the venues. Because of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,more Chinese people are getting 59. (interest) in winter sports and trying them. However,some 60. (problem) come with the high need. First，there aren＇t enough coaches（教练）.Some learners have to wait for two weeks 61. (take) a lesson. And the lessons often cost hundreds of yuan each. 62. are the lessons so expensive? Because building a new venue 63. (need) a lot of money. And there are only a few good venues now. 64. the price is high, Chinese people still show great love for winter sports. 65. (lucky),China will keep on developing winter sports.We will have more excellent venues for winter sports lovers. 六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话 A:Hi,Mary! I heard someone play the violin last night.What wonderful music!66. B: I did. I often play the violin when I am free. A:67. ? B:Twice a week. A:It's really nice. 68. ? B: Quite a few things, like taking a walk, doing sports and so on. What do you do in your spare time? A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take my after-- school classes. I don't have time to do other things to relax. B:69. ?For example, you can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school. Then you will have more free time. A:70. ! I'll have a try. B:I believe you can make it. 七、书面表达 ＂双减＂政策（＂double reduction＂ policy）实施后，你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。假设你是李华，请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封信，谈谈你参加课外活动的情况。内容包括： 1．介绍你们学校开展的课外活动； 2．叙述你的一次课外活动经历； 3．说说你的体会。 要求： 1．语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2．词数：80左右（书信开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3．文中不得出现真实的学校名称和人名。 Dear Tom, How's it going? Let me tell you something about our after-- school activities. _ Your friend Unit 2综合能力测计仓 21-- 25 AABAB 26-- 30 CDDDB 31-- 35 ABCDB 36-- 40 ADBDC 41-- 45 DACBA 46-- 50 DADAC 51-- 55 BCADD 56.people's 57.practicing58.On 59.interested 60.problems 61.to take 62.Why 63.needs 64.Although/Though 65.Luckily 66.Who played the violin 67.How often do you play it 68.What else do you often do in your free time 69.Why not try to manage your time properly 70.Sounds good 【范文赏读】 Dear Tom, How's it going? Let me tell you something about our after-- school activities. We have many different after-- school activities in our school, such as singing, dancing and playing basketball. I'm interested in singing, so I joined the singing club last month.Miss Li, our music teacher, is very kind and patient. Once, when we learned to sing a song, I found it hard. I didn't feel like singing anymore. Miss Li encouraged me and we sang together again and again. Finally, I could sing the song very well and even performed in front of the whole class. How happy I was! I enjoy the activities very much. I think these after-- school activities not only make our school life colorful but also improve our abilities. Your friend, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$