广东省广州市第七中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语开学摸底测

九年级自主检测（英语) 满分100分；考试时间40分钟 班级 姓名 学号 一、单项填空(1*10) 1. my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy A.Although,but B.But,/ C.Although,/ D./,/ 2.It rained so that people could go out. A.hardly;hard B.hardly;hardly C.hard;hardly D.hard;hard 3.Friends know when advice what to do. A.giving,on B.to give,in C.giving,on D.to give,on 4.Mum tells me at disabled people. A.to not laugh B.not to laugh C.not laughing D.not to laughing 5. eye contact is very important in communication. A.Made B.To making C.Making D.Make 6.--Who's the boy in the photo? --It's me.This photo eight years ago. A.took B.was taken C.takes D.is taken 7.-What's Mike doing at this moment yesterday -He an online class in his room A.was having B.has had C.is having D.are having 8.It's dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo. A.for us taking B.of us to take C.of us taking D.for us to take 9.---How do you like that show? ---I think it's but some people think it's so .A.fantastic enough,bored B.enough fantastic,boring C.fantastic enongh,boring D.enough fantastic,bored 10.The teacher asked A.when did the boy leave B.when the boy will leave C.when could the boy leave D.when the boy would leave 二、语法选择（1*10) Here are some customs in America. Meeting people When American people meet for the first time,they usually shake hands.Americans often introduce 11 by their first name and last name,such as"Hello,I'm John Smith". Speaking on the telephone Americans usually answer the telephone by simply 12 "Hello",If you call a company, people who answer the phone 13 you the name of the company and usually their own name too.If the person you want14 to answers the phone,you should say "Hello"15 tell him or her your name.If not,you should ask that person politely,"May I speak to...?" Most Americans have answering machines 16 their homes.When you leave 17 message,say your name clearly and leave a telephone number.Telephone messages should be short and to the point. Smoking Smoking is not as common in America 18'in many other countries.It is becoming less and less acceptable. People cannot smoke in many places,like shops,movie theatres,schools and office buildings.The rule is 19you are indoors,then you probably cannot smoke.If you are with someone,even outdoors,it is better 20 whether they mind before you start smoking. 41.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 12.A.say B.to say C.saying D.to saying 13.A.gives B.give C.are giving D.will give 14.A.speaking B.to speak C.speak D.spoken 15.A.and B.nor C.but D.so 16.A.off B.from C.at D.in 17.Aa B.an C.the D./ 18.A.than B.as C.that D.to 19.A.if B.whether C.because D.so 20.A.asked B.to asking C.to ask D.ask 三、完形填空（1.5*10) Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770.He was21at writing music and playing the piano.And he was a very important22 in Western music. Around 1796,when-he was at the23 of 26,Beethoven began to lose his hearing.It was24for him to hear music and conversation.In 1802,he lived in a small town outside Vienna.There he wrote a letter to his brother,describing that he lost all hope because of his growing deafness and his decision to 25 to live for his art.Over time,his hearing loss became more and more26.It is said that at the end of the first public performance of his Ninth Symphony,he had to be trned around to see the audience 27 for his work,because he heard nothing.But his deafness didn't stop him from28 music.After 1811,he never played in public again. As a result of Beethoven's hearing loss,he kept conversation books to 29 his friends.In the30there are discussions about music and other things going on in Beethoven's life.It is a good way for us to study his thought and art. 21.A.surprised B.poor C.angry D.good 22.A.writer B.musician C.painter D.artist 23.A.weight B.height C.age D.number 24.A.difficult B.interesting C.dangerous D. important 25.A.g0 B.continue C.see D.reply 26.A.common B.impossible C.certain D.serious 27.A.calling B.crying C.cheering D.shouting 28.A.tasting B.hearing C.drawing D.writing 29.A.fight against B.play with C.look after D.talk with 30.A.books B.music C.answers D.conversations 四、阅读理解(2*10) (A) Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones.Yet many people continue to ust them while driving even though it's dangerous. Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much.A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile.phones,their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much---and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally.It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers. And talking isn'teven the most serious problem.Texting is.Unbelievably,another recent study reported that 22%of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month.An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send.That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone's screen and not at the road.The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before. Using a mobile phone while driving puts others'lives at risk.No matter how well we drive, if another driver is not being professional or careful,we are put in danger by their actions.Such drivers are selfish,careless,and should have their driving licenses (cancelled. There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are extremely useful,especially when you're in trouble.But there is no need to use them while driving.Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own. 31.The underlined word "them"in paragraph I refers to A.phone users B.mobile phones C.drivers D.cars 32.According to the passage,if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally,they will need seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone. A.12 B.13 C.14 D.15 33.According to the passage,in what order do the following activities influence driving? Dangerous-→More dangerous-→Most dangerous A.drinkingtalking on phonetexting B.texting→talking on phone→drinking C.talking on phone→texting→drinking D.drinking→texting-→talking on phone 34.Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse? A.It will take longet to send text messages. B.People will want to talk en their phones more of.en. C.There will be more things for people to do with their phones. D.People think the new phones are easier and safer to use. 35.According to the writer,what should be done to people who.use mobile phones when driving? A.They should be put into prison. B.Their cars should be taken away. C.Their phones should be taken from them. D.They should not be allowed to Irive any longer.- (B) The report came to the British on May 21st,1949.The German battleship Bismarck,the most powerful warship in the world,was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean.Her task:to stop the ships supplies (from the United States to England. The British had feared such a task.No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower.The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 small guns.She could move at 30 nautical(海上的)miles an hour.She was believed to be unsinkable.. However,the British had to sink (her.They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck.On May 24th,the Hood found the Bismarck. It was a meeting that the German commander (Luetiens did not want to see.His orders were to hit the British ships that were carrying supplies,but to stay away from a fight with British warships. The battle didn't last long.The Bismarck's first torpedo (hit the Hood,which went down taking all but three of her 4,419 men with her. But in the fight,the Bismarck was slightly damaged.Her commander decided to run for repairs to France,which had at that time been taken by the Germans.The British followed her. However,because of her speed and the heavy fog,they lost sight of her. For two days,every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck,but with no success.Finally,she was sighted by a plane from the air.The Bismarck was hit. On the morning of May 27th,the last battle was fought.Four British ships fired on the Bismarck,and she was finally sunk. 36.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean A.to sink the Hood B.to gain control of France C.to cut off American supplies to Britain D.to stop British warships reaching Germany 37.Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she A.was fast and powerful B.had more men on board C.was under Luetjen's command D.had smaller guns than other ships 38.We can learn from the passage that on 24th of May A.the Germans won the battle against the Bismarck B.the Bismarck won the battle against the British C.the British gunfire damaged the Bismarck seriously D.the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British 39.Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to A.have the ship repaired B.join the other Germans C.get help from the French D.get away from the British 40.Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck? A.The British air strikes B.The damage done by the Hood. C.Gunfire from the British warships. D.Luetjens'decision to run for France. 五、阅读填空(1*5) Dolphin therapy (is good for children who have special problems,for example, children who cannot speak or move very well or children who cannot focus or remember things. 41. Dolphin therapy cannot cure problems like autism(孤独症)，but it can help children focus and communicate better with other people.Dolphin therapy doesn't replace other therapies that children have at home or school.42. How does it work?Scientists have discovered that there is a connection between memory and emotional experiences.Children 6 have wonderful,emotional experiences with dolphins.43. Sometimes,children with special physical or mental problems do not feel confident.44. Dolphins accept children completely and so the children feel safe and secure.After spending time with dolphins,children feel that they can do many things.45. Here are some of their comments."My son Tim has autism.After one session of dolphin therapy,he felt the days were the best of his whole life!""My daughter Ann has problems focusing on her lessons,but when she is with the dolphins she does better. A.It is an additional activity. B.What do parents think of dolphin therapy? C.This helps them to remember things better. D.What exactly can dolphin therapy help with? E.Contact with dolphins gives children more confidence. 六、语篇填词(1*5) STORY IN THE WEST According to the Bible,Adam and Eve are the ancestors (of all humankind.God made Adam,the f 46man,in the beautiful Garden of Eden.Adam was told not to eat f 47 from the tree of knowledge of good and evil().God also made other animals so that Adam would not be a48.But God found this to be not enough for Adam's companionship(陪伴).So when Adam fell asleep,.God took a rib(肋骨)fom Adam and u49 it to make Eve,the first woman,to be his partner.Adam and Eve later broke the rule and ate the fruit of the knowledge tree.God punished()them for breaking the special rule and forced them to 1 50 the Garden of Eden. 七、完成句子（1*35) 51.医生让我远离炸薯条和咖啡。 The doctor asked me to chips and coffee. 52.他们早上从广州出发，天黑后将会到达武汉。 They from Guangzhou in the morning and would Wuhan after dark. 53永庆坊充满岭南文化。 Yongqing Fang Lingnan culture. 54,秘书已经提醒了经理很多次这个会议。 The manager about the meeting by his secretary for several times. 55.通过饲养宠物，她学会了如何照顾他人。 She learns others by keeping pets. 56.眼神交流可以是交流的关键。 Eye】 be communication. 57.我没有Jay那么聪明，我记东西很困难。 I am not Jay.I things. 58.这大楼里，是不允许吸烟的。 Smoking in this building. 59.Mike过去常花很多的钱玩游戏。 Mike money games. 8 答案 单选 CCCBC BADCD 语法 DCBBA CABBC 完形 DBCAB DCADA 阅读 BDACD CABAC 阅读填空 DACEB 语篇填词 First,fruit,alone ,used ,leave 补全句子 Keep away from Set off,arrive in Is full of, Have been reminded How to care for Contact can,the key to As clever as,have trouble remembering Isn't allowed Used to spend much ,playing