Unit 3 The world Online Words2 导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第三册

B3U3 Words2 学案 把汉语翻译成英语 1. 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行 ______________ 2. 国内，边界，尖端，边缘 ________________ 3. 在一定程度上 ______________ 4. 掌握（信息），熟悉，精通（知识）___________________ 5. 公共事物，政治事物，事件，事情 ___________________ 6. 大多数 ___________________ 7. 少数 ___________________ 8. 机会，权利，入径，通道；到达，进入，使用 ___________________ 把英语翻译成汉语 1.pot n.____________; hot pot______________ comic_______________________；comedy__________ tragic___________; tragedy_____________ 3. software____________; hardware__________ surf the Internet________________ 4. guideline__________________; draw up/issue guidelines___________________ Guidance&Exploration: 1.commerce n. 贸易；商业；商务→adj__________; e-commerce____________ = electronic commerce electric (adj) 电的，电动的；____________________ an electric fan ; electrical (adj)与电有关的 electrical applicance 电器；electricity (n.) __________ 词根merc, merch= trade 商业, 交易→ merchandise________; merchant___________ Merchant of Venice ________________ 2.deliver vt.递送，传递；发表，宣布；接生; n. →____________ deliver sth. to_______________ deliver a speech/a judgment/papers/the goods_____________________________ 发表演讲：____________________________ 3.cash n. 现金；金钱；资金; pay_____ cash 用现金付款 4.arrange v.安排，布置，约定；排列 n.___________ [形] ______________________ make an arrangement/arrangements_______为…做好安排 arrive at/come to an arrangement____________ 5.establish v.建立，设立；确立；查实→____________ →__________（adj) 确立的，公认的 → syn___________ 6. comment n.[C] 评论；批评 v 表达意见；syn._______________________ 对..做出评论______________________________________ 7. instant adj.立即的；立刻的；方便的 n. 瞬间；片刻 adv. ________________ The students sat up straight the instant they saw the teacher.（翻译） ___________________________________________________________________ [形] constant ________________ 8. aware adj.意识到；察觉到→n.__________→________ adj.不知道的，未察觉 据我所知____________________________ 意识到____________________________ [syn] _______________________________________ 9.remove vt. 删除；移走；开除 n.__________ [syn] _________________ -al n.后缀的词__________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ Phrases: 1.take off_________________________________________ 2.bring up_________________________________ 3.to a certain extent____________ 4. at one’s fingertips__________________ 5.above all else ______________ above all ____________ above all things ______________ above all others _________________ Vocabulary: 1. arrangement n 安排，筹备; 商定，约定 →arrange vi. & vt. 安排，筹备 vt. 整理，布置 安排某事________________________ 安排做某事_______________________ 安排某人做某事（注意介词for不可省略） _______________________________ Practice: 1.The manager arranged_________ Miss Green to pick up a foreign guest at the airport. 2.I arranged __________(meet) Jane at 8:00 last night but she didn’t turn up. 3. The two countries _______________________over the peace and development. 2.cash n. 【U】现金；金钱，资金 用现金支付__________________ 缺钱 _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ 3.establish 建立 创立 设立；使...得到认可；证实，确定 → establishment n. 确立；建立 → established adj. ______________________________ 与……建立联系／关系_____________________ 使某人／某物／自己确立（……）的地位 __________________________________________ 练习： He left his library and half of his estate (个人财产) to the organization, which was the biggest donation ever since its _____________ (establish). 4. instant adj. 立即的，立刻的；方便的;速食的； →n. 瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 即时信息______________________ 立刻，马上 ___________________ adv. instantly =_____________ 一...就... the instant / minute/ second/ moment 判断下列句子的instant的含义 1.Not surprisingly,the bag worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travellers, university students and even passengers.________________ 2.Instant food or drink is dried,usually in the form of power,and can be prepared very quickly by adding hot water.______________ 5.comment n 意见 评论 议论 解释 v 发表意见;评论 对……发表评论____________________ 发表评论称……_____________________ (v.) 评论……________________ (v.)评论称……_______________ 练习： The professor, who was opposed (反对) to the project, made a comment _________ the report. 【译】 1.It is impolite to make mean comments on a person’s appearance. ______________________________________________________ 2.John commented that our essays were rather similar. ___________________________________________________________ Consolidation: 1.Many businesses started up by college students have taken_______ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. 2.Kids shouldn’t have access______ violent films because they might imitate the things they see. 3.Whatever she says will not make any difference to our______________.(arrange) 4.Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event______(aim) to raise public__________(aware) about environmental protection. 5.More food bases should___________(establish) before the war broke out. 6.The spokesman refused to comment____ the difficult procedures of becoming a member of the charity. 7.While________（deliver）a speech, Professor Johnson was told a tropical typhoon was on the way. 8. I will arrange ________ someone to take you around. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$