Unit 2组合训练01～06 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

微组合训练05 Unit 2 Section B （3a~Self Check） 一、单项选择 ( )1. My elder sister is in good _____because she has _____eating habits. A. healthy; healthy B. health; healthy C. healthy; health D. health; health ( )2. Judy often helps her mother do housework_____ cleaning and cooking. A. example B. less than C. such as D. because of ( )3.—_____ do you spend on TV every week? — Less than three. A. How often B. How much C. How far D. How many hours ( )4.— Why did you _____so many trees here ? — Because it didn't rain last year. A. blow B. grow C. sleep D. die ( )5.— Jack, when does the train to Kunming leave? —I don't know, either. Let's_____ to find out the time. A. turn right B. stay up C. go online D. study hard ( )6. The old man is very rich now. _____, when he was young, he was poor. A. So B. And C. However D. But ( )7. We used different ways to do the math exercise, but we got the same _____. A. story B. result C. gift D. idea ( )8.— How often do you go skating? —_____. I can't skate at all. A. Never B. Always C. Sometimes D. Usually 二、词汇运用 A)从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 watch blow milk shout point 1. The wind_____ all night and I couldn't sleep well. 2. Max's mom really worries about his eyes, because he _____too much TV. 3. It's 5:00 p. m. My uncle _____the cow on the farm. 4. He_____ to the bag under the tree and asked the dog to bring it back. 5. Tina_____ for help when she saw a snake in the grass. B)用所给词的适当形式或根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。 1. The teacher asks us to play computer games for_____ ( little) than an hour at weekends. 2. Lu Xun is one of my favorite Chinese_____ ( write). 3.Sixty_____(百分之……)ofstudentsinourclasslikeplayingsoccer. 4._____(没有一个) of this would be possible without your help. 5. I think the children are too young to sit _____(自始至终) the whole morning. 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I disliked running before. At middle school, I found it 1. _____( bore) to run and I was always one of the 2. _____( slow) students. Last year, one of my friends asked me to run a 10 K event(比赛) 3._____ him. My answer was,“ No way! I dislike running!” Over the weekend I 4._____( think) about the event. In the end, I decided I should give running another try before I said I disliked it. I told my friend I would like to run the 10K event. He was happy and helped me learn how 5._____( run). On the day of 6._____10K running event, I was excited and nervous(紧张的). My friends and family all came. It was lovely to have 7._____ ( they) there. I finished the 10K in 72 minutes. It was difficult butⅠ 8._____ ( feel) very happy to try it. From this experience(经历), I learned it was a good study to try something 9._____ saying I dislike it!I found that I 10. _____( real) loved running! 微组合训练06 Unit 2 Section B （阅读组合练） 一、阅读理解 It's good for people to get 150 minutes of exercise a week. That means that a person should exercise for about 30 minutes a day, five days a week. A half hour of brisk(轻快的) walking can easily help someone meet that goal. You don't need to walk 30 minutes all at one time to start. An expert(专家) suggested that beginners start with three short 10- minute walks. Finally, longer walks will become easier. One great benefit(好处) of walking is that you do not need special equipment(装备). You do not even need to go to a special area to walk. Besides, you can walk anywhere at a quick speed. Many studies show the importance of walking and its benefits for your body. According to a study carried out by Harvard Medical School, brisk walking for 30 minutes can burn over 100 calories(卡路里). Walking also makes your legs strong. The study also shows that those who walk at least 20 minutes a day, at least five days a week, have 43% fewer sick days than those who exercise once a week or less. And if they do get sick, they become well sooner. Walking is good for your mind. Walking in quiet places like parks and forest areas can help a person feel calm(平静的). Going on a daily walk gives your mind a break from the busy time of each day as well. A good walk lets you clear your mind and makes you feel better. ( )1. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. People have trouble finding time to walk. B. Longer walks may be hard for beginners. C. Half an hour's walk every week is enough. D. Walking fast makes the activity enjoyable. ( )2. How does the writer develop Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By giving the reasons. ID. By showing pictures. ( )3. What does the last paragraph tell us about walking? A. It is helpful to one's mind. B. It helps discover new places. C. It makes one's body busy. D. It helps save one much money. ( )4. Who is the passage written for? A. People who like playing games outside. B. People who have prepared for competitions. C. People who know the best ways to exercise. D. People who are interested in starting exercise. ( )5. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show how often we can walk. B. To show why walking is great exercise. C. To show us the findings of a famous study. D. To show us what to prepare before walking. 二、阅读表达 阅读下面两篇文本，完成各小题。 A In order to know students' eating habits, we have made a survey about the food we have in a day in our class. Here are the results. According to the results, most of the students don't have a balanced diet(均衡饮食). In order to solve the problem, our school invited a health expert(专家) to give students some advice. Chart II is called “ My Plate” . It shows the right balance of different food groups that our diet should include. For a healthy body and mind, he also advised people to follow these simple rules: · Eat lots of fruit and vegetables, such as apples, carrots and greens. · Choose fat- free or low- fat milk, rather than full- fat, because too much fat is bad for you. · Eat whole grains— half of your grains should be whole grains such as bread. · Stay away from food that's too salty. If you fill half of your plate with vegetables and stay away from too much fat, sugar and salt, you’ ll stay in good health. 1. Why did the writer make the survey about the food? 2. —_________________________________________________________________ ( According to the answer and Chart I, ask ONE question with How/ What/ Why…) — Thirty- five. 3. What does the underlined word“ It” refer to in Paragraph 2? 4. What kind of milk should we choose? Why? 5. What else can you do to have a healthy body and mind? B “I'm so busy with my study, so I don't even have enough time to have breakfast,” said Zhang Li, a middle school student. Do you have the same problem as Zhang Li? Missing breakfast can make people get heart problems, according to a new study. Some researchers(研究者) studied 18 years of data(数据) on 6,550 people over 40 years old who had no history of heart problems. The researchers give them some surveys and asked them the question:“ How often do you eat breakfast?” Most of the people have breakfast every day, but some never do. They found that breakfast habits have something to do with heart problems. Not eating anything in the morning increases the risk(增加风险) of having heart problems. “ Breakfast is an important meal of the day, but more and more people have missed breakfast over the past 50 years,” the researchers said.“ However, many people don't know the results of it.” The researchers said not eating breakfast could make people get so many problems. People will not feel hungry if they have breakfast in the morning, while those who don't eat breakfast may like to eat snacks(零食). A doctor of medicine said that those people who didn't eat breakfast were more likely(可能的) to smoke. Also, skipping(跳过) breakfast may cause a low blood sugar level(低血糖), making people feel tired and weak. As for us young people, do you think breakfast is important for us? 1. Why does Zhang Li often miss breakfast? 2. Please translate the underlined sentence“ How often do you eat breakfast?” into Chinese. 3. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one? People may easily get heart problems without having breakfast. 4. What does the underlined word“ it” refer to in Paragraph 3? 5.根据短文内容填空。(每空一词) Research shows that it is not _______to skip breakfast. First, people who don't eat in the morning get heart problems more _______. Second, they may eat more snacks when they feel _______and are more likely to smoke. _______, people may feel tired and weak because of a low blood sugar level. 参考答案： 微组合05 一、1-5BCDDC 6-8CBA 二、A)1.blew 2.watches 3. is milking4. pointed 5. shouted B)1.less 2.writers 3.percent 4. None5. through 三、1.boring 2.slowest 3. with 4.thought 5.to run 6.the 7.them 8.felt 9.before 10.really 微组合06 一、1-5 BAADB 二、A)1. In order to know students' eating habits. 2. How many students have unhealthy food /eat snacks according to Chart I ? 3. My Plate./Chart II . 4. Fat free or low-fat milk, Because too much fat is bad for us. 5.Do some exercise,like running or swimming often. B) 1.Because he/she is busy with his/her study./Because he/she is so busy with his/her study that he/she even doesn't have enough time to have breakfast. 2.你多久吃一次早饭? 3.Not eating anything in the morning increases the risk of having heart problems. 4. Missing/Skipping/Not having breakfast 5.healthy/good; easily; hungry; Third 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 微组合训练03 Unit 2 Section A （阅读组合练） 一、完形填空 David Smith, 12, usually gets up at about 7:40 a. m. He goes to bed late and only gets about seven hours of sleep each night. 1 getting up in the morning isn't easy for him.“I often feel 2 in class,” David says. Children from 5 to 12 years old 3 at least ten hours of sleep each night. But scientists say that a lot of children don't get 4 sleep. Even some of them sleep 5 than eight hours every day. What is keeping children staying up at night? We made a survey in David's 6 . We collected(收集) the answers of all the students 7 this question. The answers show that the biggest stealer(偷窃者) is the electronic devices(电子设备). 68% of the students in this school said they went online before going to bed. Most boys and girls said they used the 8 to chat(交谈) with their friends. Scientists say if a student has a good sleep, he or she will 9 well the next day. If students sleep well at night, they will do better in math and writing tests. It's 10 too late to change your sleeping habits. Go to bed early and keep doing that for a week, and then you will find yourself become different. ( )1. A. Because B. If C. So D. But ( )2. A. excited B. tired C. lucky D. hungry ( )3. A. seem B. decide C. like D. need ( )4. A. popular B. healthy C. enough D. good ( )5. A. more B. less C. bigger D. better ( )6. A. school B. family C. restaurant D. neighborhood ( )7. A. of B. with C. by D. to ( )8. A. diary B. card C. Internet D. tent ( )9. A. dance B. learn C. sing D. speak ( )10. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 二、阅读理解 Today, most people are very busy because of long hours' work, so fast food becomes their first choice most of the time. These might be the food with high calories and sugar, like hamburgers, fried food and soft drinks. We also see them as junk food. Our bodies will make a special chemical(化学物质) when we eat junk food. It can make us feel good. But it doesn't go long. About an hour later, we feel tired and hungry again. Some people solve(解决) this by having more junk food. The same things will happen the next day and never end. These eating habits can bring serious health problems. We may start having problems with our sleep. And we may not remember things well. Doctors tell us to eat less junk food. However, when we feel better, it's easy to forget doctors' advice. Changing our habits is difficult, but we can try it. If we want some chocolate, have a little. Choose black one— it has less sugar. If you usually go to fast food restaurants, cook the week's meals on weekends instead and keep them in your fridge. Then, even if you are busy, you can still have a healthy meal. ( )1. What's the meaning of the word“ choice” in Chinese? A.习惯 B.爱好C. 选择 D. 订单 ( )2. The underlined word“ It” refers to(指的是)“ ”. A. The chemical B. The junk food C. The soft drink D. Our bodies ( )3. What problem may junk food bring for us? A. We can't run fast. B. We can't walk. C. We can't sleep well. D. We can't drive. ( )4. From Paragraph 3 we can learn that . A. we can never change our eating habits B. we can change our habits from small things C. we should ask doctors for help D. we should stop eating junk food right now ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People like to have fast food because they are lazy. B. It's not easy to remember things if we usually eat junk food. C. Doctors' advice is always easy to remember. D. People can do sports to keep healthy. 三、阅读理解六选五 It is necessary for us to use the toilet(卫生间) in our life.1. Because of that, the seats get dirty. However, many people think that nothing will happen if they clean the seats often. However, not all people wash their hands after they touch(接触) something dirty. Then, they touch other things around them. When they do that, they put bacteria(细菌) on those things. We may touch many things like phones after we touch something dirty. 2. Some people did a test. They checked(检查) toilet seats and phone s for bacteria. They found that there were just about 200 spots(斑点) of bacteria on the toilet seats.3. It is not good news because bacteria are bad for our health and can make us be sick more easily. Think much about it. 4. Then, we touch our faces, desks and other things. We put bacteria on everything we touch and make ourselves in great danger. Does it sound terrible? What should we do? First, don't eat when we are using the phones. Second, clean our phones more often.5. Of course, it's also a great idea to stop using them in the toilet! 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. However, the phones had almost 1,500 spots! B. We use our phone s almost every day. C. People like to use their phones in toilets. D. Third, wash our hands often. E. We sit on the toilet seats often. F. However, we don't clean our phones often. 微组合训练04 Unit 2 Section B （1a~2e） 一、单项选择 ( )1. David likes Chinese history. He_____visits the museums first whenever he travels in China. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always ( )2. Every year more and more birds come to Taihu Lake to live_____ the winter. A. through B. around C. across D. in ( )3. We went to watch the swans in Wuxi Zoo last Sunday. But we saw _____of them in the morning because the fog was thick. A. nothing B. none C. anything D. something ( )4. I think the best way _____English is reading English magazines. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. to learning ( )5. The report shows that forty_____ of the girls in the school _____sports. A. percent; liking B. percent; likes C. percent; like D. percents; like ( )6.— Did you find the answer _____the question about _____TV? — Yes, of course. A. to; watching B. of; watching C. to; watched D. of; watched ( )7.— The boy can speak both English and Japanese_____ he is only ten. — Wow, what a clever boy! A. if B. however C. although D. so ( )8. Thanks to the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策), we have _____homework than before. And we have enough time to join in different activities. A. fewer B. more C. little D. less ( )9.— Our school will have many more colorful after- school activities next term. — Yes. But each student can only take part in two activities_____. A. at last B. at least C. at most D. at first ( )10.— How often do you ride a bike with your brother? — _____. You know it's popular these days. A. More than an hour B. At weekends C. Twice a week D. Three times 二、词汇运用 A)从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。40合肥房 die know tell use spend 1. It's 3:00 in the afternoon, Mike_____ the Internet to search for some information(查询信息). 2. The flowers _____because she forgot to water them. 3. My uncle_____ a year in New York when he was young. 4. We_____ that doing eye exercises is good for our eyes and we should keep the habit. 5. My mother always _____me not to swim alone in the river. B)用所给词的适当形式或根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。 1. Whatever you do, _____( healthy) always comes first. 2. In the game, we got ten _____( point) and all of us were tired but happy. 3. He never drinks any_____ (咖啡) because he can't sleep well if he drinks it. 4. Jim got the first place in the final exam. It's the _____(结果) of his hard work. 5. Here are ninety- nine numbers, from 1 to 99. Add all the numbers _____(在一起) and see what you can get. 参考答案： 微组合03： 一、1-5 CBDCB 6-10ADCBB 二、1-5 CACBB 三、1-5EFABD 微组合04： 一、1-5 DABCC 6-10ACDCC 二、A)1.is using 2.died 3. spent4.know 5.tells B)1.health 2.points 3.coffee 4. result 5.together 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 微组合训练01 Unit 2 Section A （1a-2d） 一、单项选择 ( )1.— Millie, _________ do you take the course in DIY? — Every Saturday afternoon. A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often ( )2.— English is too difficult for me. I can't learn it well. — Don't give up. Nothing is _________difficult if you work hard. A. seldom B. never C. often D. always ( )3. — Let's go to the English class next weekend. — No. Next weekend is _________for me. I will visit my grandparents, go to the beach, and … A. free B. full C. boring D. exciting ( )4. He studies _________at Chinese for one year, but he can still _________speak it. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard ( )5. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________drinks it. A. often B. always C. never D. ever ( )6.—I walk to school every day. _________? — So do I. A. How are you B. How about you C. Why not D. How old are you ( )7.—_________ Tim _________the piano in the music club every Sunday? — Yes. From 3:00 p. m. to 4:30 p. m. every Sunday. A. Does; play B. Is; playing C. Did; play D. Will; play ( )8.— Will it be sunny this afternoon? — It _________fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A. must be B. will be C. maybe D. may be 二、词汇运用 A)从方框中选择合适的词(组)并用其适当形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。 help be finish wait for swing 1. Jack is a helpful boy. He often _________his mother clean the floor when he is free. 2. It's 7:30 a. m. Some children _________for the school bus at the station. 3. The boy_________ his arms as he walked. 4. John_________ his class at 16:30 and then he plays basketball. 5. How many students _________there in your class last term? B)用所给词的适当形式或根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。 1. It's nothing serious. Take the medicine(药物)_________( two) a day and you' ll be well soon. 2. My grandma goes to the park _________( one) a week to take exercise. 3. Chinese people usually watch a special TV _________(节目) on Chinese New Year's Eve, and it is called the Spring Festival Gala. 4. I spent two hours doing the _________(家务活). I cleaned the room and then washed the clothes. 5. Now people can do many things they want at home because of the _________(因特网). They can order food, buy clothes and have classes. 微组合训练02 Unit 2 Section A （Grammar Focus~3c） 一、单项选择 ( )1.— How do you go to school? —I often take the bus with my sister, but _________my father drives us there. A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times ( )2. He wants me _________him _________his English in my free time. A. to help; with B. to help; to C. helping; with D. to help; at ( )3.— What does David often do on Sunday? — He often _________football, but last Sunday he _________a museum. A. plays; visits B. plays; visited C. played; visits D. played; visited ( )4.—_________I want to be an artist, but it_________ a little hard. — Work hard, and you' ll succeed at last. A. maybe; may be B. may be; maybe C. maybe; maybe D. may be; may be ( )5.—_________ do you watch TV every week? — Less than two hours. In my opinion, watching too much TV is bad for my eyes. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ( )6.— What's your father's favorite _________? — Animal World. A. movie B. food C. program D. sports ( )7. Tai Chi is my favorite and I often play it _________healthy. A. to keep B. keeps C. to keeping D. kept ( )8.—_________? — Twice. A. How much do you like junk food B. How fast do you eat junk food C. How often do you eat junk food D. How many times do you eat junk food every week 二、词汇运用 A)从方框中选择合适的词(组)并用其适当形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。 swing swim stay up go eat 1. When I was young, I often _________in the small pool. 2. Tony often_________ junk food though he knows it is a bad habit. 3. The boy often sat straight on the chair and_________ one leg backward(向后). 4. Bob is a basketball fan(篮球迷). He always_________ late to watch NBA matches(比赛). 5. I_________ shopping with my mother this morning and bought some delicious food. B)用所给词的适当形式或根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。 1. We read English books _________( one) or twice a week. 2. Believe us. We can finish the work with the_________ ( little) time. 3. The theater is_________ (满的). I'm afraid you will have to wait for the next show. 4. Take care! If you lose balance(平衡) on the _________(秋千), you may fall down and hurt yourself. 5. That little girl _________(曾经) had a pen pal. 中考趋势 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 We did a survey at school today. It was about 1. _________( health) habits. Wu Wenjing is one of my classmates. He has some good habits, although he has 2. _________few bad habits, too. He usually eats healthy food 3._________ his mom and dad are good cooks(厨师). When they cook, he often helps them. However, he sometimes eats junk food when he is with 4. _________( he) friends. They love candy and chocolate. He's also very clean and tidy. He 5._________ ( wash) his hands often and he also takes a shower every day. He brushes his 6._________ ( tooth) twice a day. Although he's thin, he likes exercising very much. He says,“ When you exercise, it makes your bones(骨骼) much 7._________ ( strong).” He plays ping- pong 8._________( one) a month, but he is not very good 9. _________it. He walks to school every day, but he should do more to make himself healthier. He has a lot of good habits, but he needs 10. _________( eat) less junk food and exercise more. 参考答案 微组合01： 一、1-5 DDBCC 6-8 BAD 二、A)1.helps 2.are waiting for 3.swung 4. finishes 5. were B)1.twice 2.once 3. program 4. housework 5. Internet 微组合02： 一、1-5 BABBC 6-8CAD 二、A)1.swam 2.eats 3.swung 4. stays up 5. went B) 1. once2. least 3.full 4. swing 5. ever 三、1.healthy 2.a 3.because 4. his 5.washes 6.teeth 7.stronger 8.once 9.at 10.to eat 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$