Unit 6 Go with Transportation 追梦综合演练卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（冀教版）

Unit 6　 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间:120 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分　 　 得分:　 　 　 　 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( 　 　 )1. A. pull B. born C. push (　 　 )2. A. steam B. invention C. hometown (　 　 )3. A. get on B. turn on C. get off (　 　 )4. A. He likes to walk home. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. He likes to ride a bicycle home. C. He likes to take the train home. (　 　 )5. A. It travelled about 50 kilometres in an hour. B. It travelled about 50 kilometers in two hours. C. It travelled about 60 kilometers in three hours. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) (　 　 )6. A. Let’s go. B. Yes,please. C. Have a good time. (　 　 )7. A. Thomas Newcomen. B. In 1840s. C. Seventy. (　 　 )8. A. I went to the mountains. B. On July 11. C. It was wonderful. (　 　 )9. A. It looks like a bird. B. It is a part of the car. C. I don’ t like flying. (　 　 )10. A. I’m going to Beijing. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. You’re welcome. C. Let me help you take the bags. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分) (　 　 )11. How can she get to the school? A. B. C. (　 　 )12. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? A. B. C. (　 　 )13. What are the speakers going to do next Monday? A. To go for a school trip. B. To go for a picnic. C. To go to a zoo. (　 　 )14. What does the boy advise Mary to take? A. Food and water. B. A mobile phone. C. A map. (　 　 )15. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 (　 　 )16. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a cinema. C. To a bank. (　 　 )17. How far is the hotel from here? A. About 20 minutes’ drive.　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. About 20 minutes’ walk. C. About 20 miles. (　 　 )18. Which bus should the woman take? A. Bus 1. B. Bus 2. C. Bus 3. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分) (　 　 )19. When must the tourists get on the bus? A. At 7:15. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. (　 　 )20. Where is the parking lot? A. Behind the hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. Near Mountain Tai. (　 　 )21. What should the tourists bring? A. A cart. B. A jacket. C. An umbrella. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 (　 　 )22. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A. It has a basket at the front.　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. It is much cheaper than a car. C. It is often faster than a car. (　 　 )23. In what season does the speaker use her bike most? A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn. (　 　 )24. What does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle for? A. Going for a picnic. B. Going to his office. C. Going to see his friends. (　 　 )25. What can we learn from the passage? A. The speaker likes her bicycle very much. B. Her husband likes riding better than driving. C. It is easy for them to park their car in the town. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 26. Bob will come to see me this 　 　 　 　 　 　 How to get to my school •By train 27. Come out of the station,turn 　 　 　 　 　 　 and keep going. 28. Turn right at the 　 　 　 　 　 　 crossing,and go along. 29. Walk across a park. A large 　 　 　 　 　 　 is our school. •By bus 30. The No. 　 　 　 　 　 　 bus stops right outside the school. 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　 　 )31. The children often go to school 　 　 　 　 bike. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. on B. by C. at D. with (　 　 )32. We can’ t 　 　 　 　 what the world would be like without science. A. pull B. allow C. punish D. imagine (　 　 )33. Sandy is so careful that she 　 　 　 　 makes mistakes in her homework. A. usually B. often C. always D. seldom ·52· (　 　 )34. The 　 　 　 　 time to run is in the morning. The air is quite fresh. A. least B. best C. worst D. most (　 　 )35. Jack’s mother taught me how 　 　 　 　 noodles last weekend. A. make B. making C. to make D. made (　 　 )36. My parents don’ t allow me 　 　 　 　 outside after 9:00 p. m. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play (　 　 )37. Take the No. 232 bus and 　 　 　 　 at the tenth bus stop. A. take out B. take off C. get on D. get off (　 　 )38. —China is a great country with a history of about five 　 　 　 　 years. —Yes. And 　 　 　 　 of visitors come to visit it every year. A. thousand;thousands B. thousands;thousands C. thousand;thousand D. thousands;thousand (　 　 )39. I think 　 　 　 　 easy 　 　 　 　 English every morning. A. that;keep reading B. it’s;keep reading C. that;to keep reading D. it;to keep reading (　 　 )40. —Can you tell me 　 　 　 　 ? —You can ask the policewoman for help. A. how to solve the problem B. what to solve the problem C. when to solve the problem D. why to solve the problem Ⅶ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many traffic signs on a highway(公路),and drivers must know and follow them. If you don’ t understand them,you may get into trouble. A policeman was sitting 　 41　 his car on the side of a highway. After a while,a car 　 42　 of old women was driving slowly. He thought it could be a danger(危险) to other drivers on the highway,so he decided to stop the car. He 　 43　 his lights on the top of his police car to signal (示意) the car to stop. The policeman went out and came up to the driver. He said,“The 　 44　 limit(限制) on this highway is fifty-five miles an hour. I 　 45　 why you are driving so slowly. It is 　 46　 to cause accidents(引发事故) . ” “Well,officer,I’ve seen a lot of signs on this highway. 　 47　 they say twenty-five,not fifty- five,” the old woman replied rapidly. “Madam,those signs mean you are driving on Highway 25. ” “Oh,I didn’ t know. Sorry,officer. I’ ll be more careful in the 　 48　 ,”she replied. Then the policeman looked at the back of the car. He noticed that the old 　 49　 were scared,and asked the driver,“What’s the matter with them?” The driver replied,“Oh,they’ ll be all right in a few minutes. You see,we just 　 50　 High- way 120. ” (　 　 )41. A. in B. at C. of D. for (　 　 )42. A. proud B. afraid C. care D. full (　 　 )43. A. took up B. jumped down C. turned on D. found out (　 　 )44. A. height B. time C. record D. speed (　 　 )45. A. wonder B. guess C. fear D. know (　 　 )46. A. lively B. easy C. glad D. active (　 　 )47. A. So B. But C. After D. If (　 　 )48. A. end B. station C. evening D. future (　 　 )49. A. actors B. managers C. passengers D. policemen (　 　 )50. A. thought of B. agreed with C. looked up D. got off Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【新题型】 Sandy is a Grade 8 student in Huai’an. She is going to visit Shanghai Disneyland during the holiday. After searching on the website,she plans to take the No. G9257 high-speed train. Here is the timetable. Number Start Time Arrival City Arrival Time Ticket Prices( ￥ ) First-class seat Second-class seat G9257 12:46 Zhenjiang 13:14 54. 5 34. 5 Danyang 13:33 74. 5 44. 5 Changzhou 13:50 104. 5 64. 5 Wuxi 14:14 134. 5 84. 5 Suzhou 14:34 164. 5 104. 5 Shanghai 15:15 229. 5 144. 5 (　 　 )51. 【图文转换】How will Sandy go to Shanghai? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )52. How long does it take from Huai’an to Shanghai by No. G9257 high-speed train? A. More than 4 hours. B. About 2. 5 hours. C. About 1. 5 hours. D. Less than 1 hour. (　 　 )53. 【跨学科·数学】 　 　 　 　 is the longest through the whole journey. A. Zhenjiang—Danyang B. Danyang—Changzhou C. Wuxi—Suzhou D. Suzhou—Shanghai ·62· B What kinds of vehicles do you like best,bicycle,bus,train,plane or car? Have you ever met a crazy traffic? Now in Australia,people don’ t need to worry about the heavy traffic. They have a new kind of vehicle—Metrotopia! What is a Metrotopia? It’s an electric(电的) vehicle. It’ s very popular in Melbourne(墨尔 本) . There are two seats in it. But it has only one rubber(橡胶) ball. Is it safe? Don’ t worry! It’s strong enough and it can keep good balance(平衡) when it’s running. The most interesting thing is that you can take the vehicle into a car,a bus,a subway or your house easily! Are you interest- ed in it? Are you looking forward to driving it? But do you want to know how much it is? I’m sorry I don’ t know its price. But you can search it on the Internet. (　 　 )54. What’s the name of the new kind of vehicle? A. Australia. B. Melbourne. C. Metrotopia. D. We don’ t know. (　 　 )55. Why does the writer tell us not to worry about the safety of the vehicle? A. Because it has rubber ball. B. Because it’s an electric vehicle. C. Because it’s strong enough and it can keep good balance. D. Because it’s small and run slowly. (　 　 )56. How do people deal with their Metrotopia when they get on a bus? A. They leave it at the bus station. B. They sell it to another person. C. They ask a policeman to look after it. D. They take it to the bus with them. C By 2050,nearly 70% of the world’s population(人口) will live in cities. Many of them will be- come large cities with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour. Around the same speed it was 150 years ago,in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve the problem. robot taxis Robot taxis will play a part. There’ ll be more than 30 million robot taxis on the road by 2040. Drivers don’ t need to drive by themselves. By 2050,there will be more robot taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis very quickly. buses Public transport like buses will be highly personalized(个性化) . People don’ t need to look through the bus timetable. Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to(根据) where the people need to go. bikes Bikes will be helpful and safe,too. Cities could build special roads for them high above city streets. Xiamen in southeast China already has an 8-kilometre bicycle way to protect riders like that. That may be another kind of transport in 2050. It will be wonderful. (　 　 )57. 　 　 　 　 are working on ways to solve the traffic problem. A. Moving people B. People in Xiamen C. People in the streets D. City planners (　 　 )58. 　 　 　 　 ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five (　 　 )59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The traffic speed in London will be slow because of the big population. B. There will be robot taxis drove by people by 2040. C. Buses can make the way by themselves. D. Roads for bikes will be high above city streets. (　 　 )60. 【文章出处】Where can we see this passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a report. D. In a travel guide. D Do you know airships(飞艇) can fly like balloons? But they also have engines,so they can fly long distances. In the 1920s and 1930s,airships carried passengers. They could fly from Europe to the U. S. in two days. That was much faster than a ship. The biggest airships had restaurants and bedrooms and carried more than 100 passengers. The airships of that time were not very safe, and many of them crashed. In 1937,a famous airship called the Hindenburg crashed near New York,and thirty-six people lost their lives. After that,passenger airships stopped flying. Planes be- came the most important air transportation because they were faster and safer. Now many companies around the world are making airships again. They are much safer than the airships of the 1920s and 1930s. They are not for passengers,and they only carry goods(物 品) . There are four main advantages(优势) in today’s airships: ∗They don’ t need airports. They can land in places where planes can’ t. ∗They can carry much more goods than planes can. ∗They use much less fuel(燃料) than planes,so they are better for the environment. ∗They can stay in the air for a long time,so they are good for the scientific work. Today most goods still travel on planes,ships,trains and trucks. But in the future,a lot more goods could travel by airship because it is cheaper and better for the environment. Maybe there will be airships for passengers again too. (　 　 )61. 【新考法·写作手法】How does the writer begin the text(文章)? A. By using a song. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. D. By giving numbers. (　 　 )62. 【词义猜测】What does the underlined word “crashed” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Flew into sky. B. Took off safely. C. Fell to pieces. D. Turned back fast. (　 　 )63. Why did planes become the most important air transportation after 1937? A. They were faster and safer. B. They were bigger and cheaper. C. They flew higher and faster. D. They were lighter and bigger. ·72· (　 　 )64. Which is the advantage of today’s airships? A. They can fly without fuel. B. They can take more passengers. C. They can land on the moon. D. They are better for the environment. (　 　 )65. 【主旨大意】What’s the text mainly about? A. The history of airships. B. The engines of airships. C. The advantages of airships. D. The story of a famous airship. Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成 66~ 70 题。 Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a new city or country. Here are some better ways to travel,both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding(有益的) way to see a city,but remember to wear comfortable shoes. You can walk slowly,enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery(景色) along the way. Way 2 Riding a bicycle is also a good choice. Many hotels now have free bikes. You don’ t need to spend money on it. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Way 3 If you have to take transportation in a city,try to take public(公共的) transportation. Most cities now show lots of information and very clear maps about the public transport on the city’s website. So find them on the city’s website when you arrive in a city. Way 4 If possible,take trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. 66、67 题完成句子;68~ 70 题简略回答问题。 66. Walking is slower but it’s 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to travel. 67. Bicycle is convenient for people to travel 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 68. What can you take if you have to take transportation in a city? 　 69. Where can you find the information about the public transportation? 　 70. What kinds of transportation do you like? Why? 　 Ⅹ. 词语运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 In movies,we sometimes see cars fly in the sky. But now we can see 71. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( they) in real life,too. A US company 72. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (make) a flying motorcycle(摩托车) called Speeder two years ago. It is the world’ s 73. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (one) flying motorcycle. Everyone thinks it is an amazing 74. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( invent) . Speeder doesn ’ t have 75. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( wheel ) like other motorcycles. It has 76. 　 　 　 　 　 　 touch screen ( 触 摸 屏 ) . Riders can turn the motorcycle around by 77. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( touch) the screen. Riders can also use the screen to talk to people on the ground. According to the 78. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( company) official website,Speeder can fly as high as 4,500 metres above ground. Speeder has four engines. It can fly 79. 　 　 　 　 　 　 a speed of 240 km per hour. That’s much 80. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( fast) than a car. Speeder runs on diesel fuel(柴油) and can fly for 10 to 22 minutes. In the future,the company will use clean energy to run Speeder. Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括 A、B 两部分,A 部分 5 分,B 部分 15 分,共 20 分) A)连词成句(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,句末标点已给出。 81. first,appear,when,car,the,did 　 ? 82. me,my,mother,to,swim,allows 　 . 83. are,passengers,there,on,bus,no,the 　 . 84. travel,do,like,you,how,to 　 ? 85. which,important,is,invention,think,you,do,more 　 ? B)书面表达(满分 15 分) 86. 假设你是育英中学八年级的学生,暑假你打算去大连旅游,那是个非常美丽的地方。 你应该采用 哪种交通方式呢? 交通方式 原因 坐船 能看大海 坐飞机 比较快,不过太贵 坐火车 很安全 开车 如果你家有车的话,很方便 骑自行车 很有趣,但要花很多时间 请你根据以上内容,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈去大连的方式。 要求:1. 语意连贯,要点全面,可以适当发挥; 2. 80 词左右。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ·82· 18. A Ⅳ. 19. C　 20. A　 21. B　 22. A　 23. B　 24. C　 25. A Ⅴ. 26. job　 27. basketball　 28. NBA　 29. travel 30. money 笔试答案 Ⅵ. 31. D 32. A 　 【解析】句意:如果你做错事,你妈妈会惩罚 你吗? 故选 A。 33. B 　 【解析】give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某 人建议。 故选 B。 34. A 35. C 　 【解析】 It is+adj. +for sb. +to do sth. 对某 人来说做某事……。 故选 C。 36. B　 37. C 38. C 　 【解析】根据“ I’m not sure. ”可知,对于盒 子里有什么不太确定。 故选 C。 39. D　 40. B Ⅶ. 41. A　 42. D 43. C 　 【解析】 根 据 “ they don’ t take care of themselves”可知,“他们没有好好照顾自己”是 “身体不健康”的原因,应用 because 来引导原 因状语从句。 故选 C。 44. A 　 【解析 】 根 据 上 文 “Many of them are unhealthy”可知,很多人身体不健康,因此作者想要 帮助他们再次变得健康。 故选 A。 45. B　 46. C　 47. B 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】常用的频度副词有:always 总是,usually 通常,often 经常,sometimes 有时,hardly ever 几乎 从不,seldom 很少,never 从不等,用来回答 how of- ten 引导的问句。 频度副词通常放在实义动词之前, 情态动词、助动词或系动词 be 之后。 它们在频度上 的差异如下: always ( 100% ) > usually > often > sometimes > seldom> hardly ever> never(0% ) 　 48. D 　 【解析】根据下文“ I believe after he gets some money”可知,作者要帮助那些“钱”不够 的病人。 故选 D。 49. C　 50. A Ⅷ. A. 51. D 　 【解析】根据表格一“ I like planting trees and flowers,so I’ ll probably look for a job as a gardener. ”可知,Gemma 对种植花草树 木感兴趣。 故选 D。 52. A 53. B 　 【解析】根据表格二“China will be my top choice if I can work and live abroad. ” 可知,如果 Nick 将来能出国工作,他最想在 中国生活。 故选 B。 B. 54. A 55. B 　 【解析】根据“ I got my goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station”可知,作者进入高中后, 在学校的广播电台做兼职。 故选 B。 56. B　 C. 57. D 58. A 　 【解析】根据“But it doesn’ t work. What do you think I should do?”可知,Li Lei 写信 是为了寻求帮助。 故选 A。 59. D 　 【解析】根据“You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do it better. ”可知,明 天又是新的一天,相信可以做得更好,即希望 总是在我们身边。 故选 D。 60. C D. 61. A 　 【解析】根据“35% of the students hope to be famous stars. ”可知,明星这个工作最 受学生欢迎。 故选 A。 62. B　 63. C　 64. B 65. C 　 【解析】根据“What do you dream of do- ing in the future?”以及结合全文可知,文章 主要介绍了学生们梦想的工作是什么,选项 C 符合题意。 故选 C。 Ⅸ. 66. an Internet star 67. make enough money 68. When he has time, he will draw. / He will draw. / Drawing. 69. Although he doesn’ t have much free time,he never gives up his dream of being an artist. 70. 人们非常喜欢他的视频,他现在很有名。 Ⅹ. 71. the　 72. carefully　 73. do　 74. like 75. further　 76. took　 77. articles　 78. writing 79. doesn’ t　 80. But Ⅺ. A)81. What a strict teacher 82. I want to be an engineer 83. Can you give me some advice 84. Is it a wise choice for her 85. She encourages us to work hard B)范文: Hello,everyone! I’ m happy I can share my dream with all of you here. In the future,I might be a writer. You may wonder why. That’s because I’m very creative and I like reading and writing. I also want to share my works with people. To be a writer, I’ m going to read more books by famous writers because I can learn a lot from them. I’m going to go on writing arti- cles and send them to magazines. I want to go to a famous university for further study. There I can get a better education and get richer knowledge. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day. Unit 6　 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. She was born in the 1950s. 2. Everybody has a new invention. 3. I will get off at the next station. 4. He likes to go home on foot. 5. It travelled about 25 kilometres in an hour. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 6. I’m going to Hong Kong this summer holiday. 7. Who invented the steam engine? 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 12 页 8. How was your vacation,Anna? 9. What does it look like? 10. Thank you for showing me your family photos. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一组对话,回答第 11 题。 W:Excuse me,where is No. 1 Middle School? M:It’ s far from here. You’ d better take a taxi there. Q11:How can she get to the school? 请听第二组对话,回答第 12 题。 M:Judy,what do you think the world will be like in the future? W:I think the world will have more people. Q12:What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? 请听第三组对话,回答第 13 至 15 题。 M:Hi,Mary. Next Monday is our outdoor day. Are you looking forward to it? W:Yes. We are excited to have a school trip next Monday. M:What should we take for it? W:Well,we should take some food,water,and a mobile phone. M:Right. We want to visit many places. I think we should also take a map to help us find the places. W:Good idea! The radio said it would be sunny that day. You’d better take a hat,Jack. M:OK. Don’ t forget to get on the bus before eight. See you then. W:OK,I won’ t. See you. Q13:What are the speakers going to do next Mon- day? Q14:What does the boy advise Mary to take? Q15:How will they go there? 请听第四组对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 W:Excuse me. Where is the hotel? M:You mean a better one? W:Yes,a better one. M:Well. Walk straight ahead,turn left at the third crossing, and then turn right at the second crossing. There’s a Kite Hotel. It’s very good. W:Is it far from here? M:Yes. It’ s about 20 minutes’ walk. You may take a bus or a taxi. W:A bus is better. Could you tell me which bus I should take? M:Bus 2. Oh,the bus is coming. W:Thank you very much. M:You’re welcome. Q16:Where does the woman want to go? Q17:How far is the hotel from here? Q18:Which bus should the woman take? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文,回答第 19 至 21 题。 Hello, everyone! Here ’ s some information about our trip to Mount Tai tomorrow. We have a long way to go,so we must get up early. We will have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Don’ t be late,please. Because the bus has to leave at a quarter past eight. When you finish your break- fast,please go to the parking lot. There we’ ll get on the bus. The parking lot is behind the hotel. One more thing, I know that it’ s summer but it can get rather cold in the mountains even in July, so bring a jacket with you. That’s all,and see you tomorrow morning. Q19:When must the tourists get on the bus? Q20:Where is the parking lot? Q21:What should the tourists bring? 请听第二篇短文,回答第 22 至 25 题。 (W)Two years ago,my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town,it is often faster than a car and you don’ t have to worry about parking. You can leave it in any place you like. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front, I can take my little daughter to school and the library, and I can go shopping to any place as well. I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and sunny. My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for a visit to his friend. But he still likes his car best. On my bicycle, I get a lot of exercise and fresh air,and riding makes me feel a lot younger. Q22:Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? Q23:In what season does the speaker use her bike most? Q24:What does the speaker’s husband use the bi- cycle for? Q25:What can we learn from the passage? Ⅴ. 听短文填空 Hello,Bob. I’m glad you will come to see me this Sunday. Now let me tell you how to get to my school. There will be a short walk from the train station. When you come out of the station, turn right and keep going. Then turn right at the first crossing and go along that road. You will get to a small park. Walk across the park. You will see a large building. It is our school. If you decide to take a bus,please take the No. 5 bus and get off at the third stop. The bus stops right outside the school. That’s all. I can’ t wait to see you. 听力答案 Ⅰ. 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. B Ⅱ. 6. C　 7. A　 8. C　 9. A　 10. B Ⅲ. 11. A　 12. B　 13. A　 14. C　 15. B　 16. A　 17. B 18. B Ⅳ. 19. C　 20. A　 21. B　 22. C　 23. A　 24. C　 25. A Ⅴ. 26. Sunday　 27. right　 28. first　 29. building 30. five / 5 笔试答案 Ⅵ. 31. B 　 【解析】by+交通工具,固定搭配。 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 13 页 32. D　 33. D 34. B 　 【解析】句意:早上是跑步的最佳时间。 空 气很新鲜。 35. C 36. D 　 【解析】 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某 事。 37. D 38. A　 【解析】基数词 five 后用 thousand 原形;第 二空前无基数词,用 thousands of 表示“成千上 万的”。 故选 A。 39. D 　 【解析】 it’s+adj. +to do sth. 做某事是…… 的。 40. A Ⅶ. 41. A 　 【解析】sit in the car 表示“坐在车里”。 42. D　 43. C 44. D 　 【解析】根据“The􀆺 limit on this highway is fifty-five miles an hour. ”可知,这辆车行驶很 慢,公路上一般都会限时最低和最高速度,可推 测此处是这条公路的限速是每小时五十五英 里。 故选 D。 45. A　 46. B　 47. B 48. D 　 【解析】 in the future 表示“将来,今后”。 49. C 　 【解析】根据上文“After a while,a car􀆺of old women was driving slowly. ”可知,这是一 辆载满老妇人的车,可推测此处是这些乘客们 很害怕。 故选 C。 50. D Ⅷ. A. 51. C 52. B 　 【解析】根据表格中“Start Time 12:46” 以及“Shanghai 15:15”可知,从淮安出发到 上海大约需要花费 2. 5 个小时。 故选 B。 53. D B. 54. C　 55. C 56. D 　 【解析】根据“The most interesting thing is that you can take the vehicle into a car,a bus”可知,这种小车可以带上公交车。 故选 D。 C. 57. D　 【解析】根据“But city planners are work- ing on ways to solve the problem. ”可知,城市 规划者在研究解决交通问题。 故选 D。 58. B　 59. B 60. A 　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了三 种未来的交通工具:机器人出租车、公交车和 自行车,所以会在杂志上看到。 故选 A。 D. 61. B 62. C 　 【解析】根据“The airships of that time were not very safe, and many of them crashed. ”可知,那个时候的飞艇不是很安 全,所以应该是很多坠毁了。 故选 C。 63. A　 64. D 65. A 　 【解析】本文主要介绍了飞艇的应用历史 和发展,选项 A“飞艇的历史”符合主题。 Ⅸ. 66. the greenest way 67. around the city 68. Try to take public transportation. 69. On the city’s website. 70. I like riding a bicycle. Because it’ s the gree- nest way. (合理即可) Ⅹ. 71. them 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】本题考查人称代词。 这类题型要结合上 下文语境,以及代词在句子构成中是作主语还是宾语 来判断。 如本小题,人称代词位于 see 之后,为动词 宾语,所以此处用 they 的宾格形式 them。 　 72. made　 73. first　 74. invention　 75. wheels 76. a　 77. touching　 78. company’s 79. at　 【解析】at a speed of 以……的速度。 80. faster Ⅺ. A)81. When did the first car appear 82. My mother allows me to swim 83. There are no passengers on the bus 84. How do you like to travel 85. Which invention do you think is more im- portant B)范文: I am a student in Grade Eight of Yuying Middle School. I am going to visit Dalian with my parents during the summer vacation. So how do we get there? There are many ways of getting there. We can take a ship. Because I can see the sea in the ship. We can take a plane. It’ s faster,but it’ s too expensive. We can take a train. It’ s very safe,and we can see beautiful scenery on the way. If we have a car,we can drive there. It’ s convenient. We can also ride our bikes. It’s very fun,but it takes a lot of time. At last,we decide to go there by train. I’m sure we’ ll have a good time there. Unit 7　 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. She enjoys collecting tickets. 2. How do you spend your spare time? 3. White is a common last name. 4. What hobby do you like best at home? 5. His hobby is playing ping-pong. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 6. I’ m a big fan of movies. Now I’ ve collected more than 100 movie posters. 7. Which sport do you like best? 8. Can I have a look at your collection of coins? 9. Thank you for helping me! 10. How long has Alison been collecting dolls? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一组对话,回答第 11 题。 W:Hi, Bill. What would you like to do in your spare time? M:I like to draw pictures. 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级上·ZCJ·英语　 第 14 页