Unit 8 Natural disasters 追梦综合演练卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（译林版）

— 109 — — 110 — — 111 — Unit 8 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分 题　 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总　 分 得　 分 一、听力理解。 (每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What was the weather like yesterday? A. It was sunny. 　 B. It was cloudy. 　 C. It was rainy. ( 　 　 )2. What was Lulu doing at nine o’clock yesterday morning? A. She was doing her homework. B. She was sleeping. C. She was eating breakfast. (　 　 )3. What was the girl reading? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. (　 　 )4. What was the driver doing? A. He was reading. 　 　 　 　 B. He was calling. C. He was singing. (　 　 )5. What’s on the ground? A. It is a book. B. It is a sweater. C. It is a phone. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小 题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What was Linda doing at seven last night? A. She was helping her mom in the kitchen. B. She was reading a book. C. She was listening to music. (　 　 )7. Why did the boy call Linda? A. Because he needed Linda to help with his homework. B. Because he wanted to call Linda. C. We don’ t know. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. What did Andy do yesterday afternoon? A. He read a book. 　 　 　 　 B. He flew a kite. C. He played by the river. (　 　 )9. What was the weather like yesterday? A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was snowy. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. How often does Ted go swimming during the summer holiday? A. Every day. 　 　 　 　 B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. (　 　 )11. Why doesn’ t Ted like to swim in winter? A. Because the weather is cold. B. Because he has no time. C. Because he is always ill in winter. (　 　 )12. What does Ted want to be in the future? A. A hero. 　 　 B. A policeman. C. A famous swimmer. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. What does the father think of the matter? A. Lily is right. 　 　 　 　 B. His daughter is right. C. They’re both right. (　 　 )14. What’s the father’s advice for his daughter? A. She can call Lily. 　 　 B. They can chat online. C. She can write a letter to Lily. (　 　 )15. How does Jane feel? A. Sad. 　 　 　 　 B. Happy. 　 　 　 　 C. Nervous. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序给下列 图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 　 B 　 C 　 D 　 E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解。 (每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers. Witnesses Description(描述) Mr Green I was walking along the street when the car ac- cident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly. Mrs James When the car accident happened, I was shop- ping in the store. I remembered the car number of the white car. Alice I was calling my parents when the car accident happened. I was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number. George I was walking my dog along the street. When I saw it,I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. The underlined word “ them” refers to 　 　 　 　 . A. the drivers　 　 　 　 　 B. the policemen C. the witnesses　 　 　 　 　D. the students (　 　 )22. Who was shopping when the accident happened? A. Mr Green. B. Mrs James. C. Alice. D. George. (　 　 )23. What was George doing when the accident happened? A. He was driving a car. B. He was shopping. C. He was calling his parents. D. He was walking his dog. (　 　 )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the pas- sage? A. The black car ran away quickly. B. Mrs James was very nervous. C. Alice didn’ t write down the car number. D. Alice called the police at once. ( 　 　 )25. After reading the passage,we can know the information EXCEPT 　 　 　 　 . A. the colors of the two cars B. the time of the accident C. the names of the witnesses D. the weather of the day B Yesterday was Friday. Jack got up early in the morning. After he washed his face,Jack had a quick breakfast. Then he went to school by bike. While Jack was listening to music on his way to school, he met his classmate,Frank. They began to talk about their favorite singers. Jack said Michael Jackson was very cool and his songs were very popular. But Frank didn’ t agree with him. He thought Michael Jackson was just so-so. Then when they came into the classroom, they had to stop talking. The bell for class rang. When their teacher told them to open their books,Jack was making faces to Frank. Unluckily,the teacher saw what Jack did. She was angry with him. Jack was very sorry for that. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( 　 　 )26. We know today is 　 　 　 　 from the passage. A. Friday　 　 B. Saturday　 C. Thursday　 D. Sunday ( 　 　 )27. Jack was 　 　 　 　 when he met Frank on his way to school. A. singing songs B. eating breakfast C. listening to music D. talking about singers ( 　 　 )28. Jack thought Michael Jackson was 　 　 　 　 but Frank thought he was　 　 　 　 . A. cool;just so-so B. just so-so;cool C. popular;unfriendly D. cool;funny ( 　 　 )29. The teacher was very 　 　 　 　 when she saw Jack was making faces. A. happy B. pleased C. surprised 　 D. angry ( 　 　 ) 30. The underlined word“ Unluckily” means“ 　 　 　 　 ” in Chinese. A. 幸运地 B. 不幸地 C. 偶然地 D. 突然地 C After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son’ s school,only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake. He was shocked. He didn’ t know what he should do for a while,then he remembered the words he had said to his son,“No matter what happens,I’ ll always be there for you!”And tears be- gan to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟) . As he was digging,other helpless parents and the firemen ar- rived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “ It’ s too late! They’re all dead! There’ s nothing you can do!” To them he re- plied with one line,“Are you going to help me now? ”And then he kept on digging. No one helped,however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “ Is my boy alive or is he dead? ”He dug for eight hours 􀆺12 hours 􀆺24 hours 􀆺36 hours 􀆺 then, in the 39th hour,he pulled back a rock and heard his son’ s words. He shou- ted his son’s name,“ARMAND!”He heard back,“Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive,you’ d save me and when you saved me, they’ d be — 112 — — 113 — — 114 — saved. You promised, ‘ No matter what happens, I’ ll always be there for you!’You did it,Dad!” “What’s going on there? How is it? ” the father asked. “ There are 14 of us left out of 33,Dad. We’re frightened,hun- gry,thirsty and thankful you’re here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle,and it saved me. ” “Come out,boy!” “No,Dad! Let the other kids out first,because I know you’ ll get me! No matter what happens,I know you’ ll always be there for me!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. The underlined word“collapsed”means“　 　 　 　 ”. A. 倒塌　 　 　 B. 拆毁　 　 　 C. 消失　 　 　 D. 毁灭 (　 　 )32. Who came to help the father when he was digging? A. His wife. B. Other parents. C. The firemen. D. No one. (　 　 )33. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought　 　 　 　 . A. he was mad B. all the children had died C. he was too dangerous to others D. it was not his job (　 　 )34. How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins? A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen. (　 　 )35. We can learn from the passage that　 　 　 　 . A. it took the father one day to find his son and other students B. his wife died in the earthquake C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins D. the son didn’t believe his father would come to save him D One day,when I was about twelve,I went to a restaurant for dinner with my family. 　 36　 When my mother and I walked to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. 　 37 　 My mother immediately (立刻) asked where they kept their things. “That old car across the street,” said the girl. “ Six of my family live in it!” My mother said she had something to do, and after giving them a few dollars,we said goodbye. 　 38　 But she didn’ t come. About one hour later, my mother came. She said she went home and brought some food and clothes to the girl. 　 39 　 She told me that we were lucky and that the girl’ s family wasn’ t so lucky. I remembered that girl—she was the same age as me,but we looked so different. I was wearing new clothes but her clothes were so old. 　 40　 “ My mother did the right thing,” I thought to myself. Until now,I still remember that night. On that night,my moth- er taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned. I’ ll never for- get that night in my life. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They asked if we had any spare change(零钱) . B. It was a cold day,and the wind was blowing hard. C. And I had my bedroom but she had to stay in a cold car with other five people. D. I asked her why she helped those people. E. Then,my mother sent me inside the restaurant with my dad. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Rose walked in and sat on a chair with a long sigh(叹息) . “What’s 　 41　 ,dear?”Grandma asked. “We played 　 42　 at school today,”Rose answered sadly,“ I did 　 43　 in the whole class. ” Grandma poured a glass of 　 44　 . She brought it to Rose and said,“Well,at least it’s over. Try to 　 45　 about it. ” “ I can’ t,”said Rose. “Ms Li says we will play basketball for four more weeks. ” Thump(砰砰声)􀆺thump􀆺The 　 46　 was coming from out- side. Grandma and Rose looked out of the window and saw Brian- na,Rose’ s classmate, playing basketball. As they were 　 47 　 , Brianna moved the basketball to a hoop (篮筐) . Then she jumped 　 48　 took a shot. The ball dropped 　 49　 the hoop. Grandma said,“Brianna is a good player. ” Rose nodded,“She gets 　 50　 highest points in our class to- day. I don’ t know　 51　 she did it. ” “Well,I do!”Grandma laughed. “When you are feeling 　 52　 for yourself,Brianna is out there practicing. ” Then Grandma add- ed,“ You can accept the fact of being the worst player in your class,or you can do 　 53　 to change it. It is up to you. ” Rose sat there thinking for a 　 54　 . Then she walked outside and 　 55　 for Brianna’s yard. ( 　 　 )41. A. trouble　 　 B. matter　 　 C. wrong　 　 D. right ( 　 　 )42. A. ping-pong B. football C. basketball D. ball ( 　 　 )43. A. well B. badly C. happily D. excitedly ( 　 　 )44. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. hamburger ( 　 　 )45. A. forget B. think C. play D. find ( 　 　 )46. A. nose B. smell C. voice D. sound ( 　 　 )47. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. noticing ( 　 　 )48. A. with B. and C. or D. but ( 　 　 )49. A. on B. through C. out D. across ( 　 　 )50. A. a B. an C. the D. \ ( 　 　 )51. A. when B. why C. how D. what ( 　 　 )52. A. sorry B. happy C. warm D. bored ( 　 　 )53. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( 　 　 )54. A. hour B. day C. week D. while ( 　 　 )55. A. headed B. went C. came D. leave 四、语篇填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 look year change deep home cold can work take father Every day,on her way to work,Amelia had to pass a slum(贫 民窟) . As a social 　 56　 ,she had not paid much attention to it. This 　 57　 one day when she met a ragged (衣衫褴褛的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services,and that she 　 58　 help. He reached out his hand and said,“Can you help me? I’ m 　 59　 for my dad. ” His hands were so 　 60 　 . Amelia said,“What’s up?”“My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my 　 61　 coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two 　 62　 old,” said the boy. Amelia was 　 63 　 moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a 　 64　 for my son. ” Amelia 　 65 　 her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪) . She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children,and they were looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then,the new family have had happiness and laughter. 56. 　 　 　 　 57. 　 　 　 　 58. 　 　 　 　 59. 　 　 　 　 60. 　 　 　 　 61. 　 　 　 　 62. 　 　 　 　 63. 　 　 　 　 64. 　 　 　 　 65. 　 　 　 　 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 Mrs Andrews had a young cat,and it was 　 66　 cat’ s first winter. One evening it was outside when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked 　 67　 it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it,so she telephoned the police and said,“ I have lost a small black 　 68　 . Has anybody found one?” “No,madam,”said the policeman at the other end,“But cats are really very strong animals. They sometimes live for days 　 69　 the snow, and when it melts ( 融化) or somebody finds them,they are quite well. ” Mrs Andrews felt happier when she heard this. “ And,” she said,“our cat is very clever. She almost talks. ” The policeman 　 70 　 getting tired, “ Well then,” he said, “Why don’ t you put your telephone down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now. ” 66. 　 　 　 　 67. 　 　 　 　 68. 　 　 　 　 69. 　 　 　 　 70. 　 　 　 　 五、补全对话。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Linda. 71. ? B:Hi,Mike. I’m fine,thanks. Summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? A:I’m going on a trip with my parents. B:Where are you going? A:72. . B:Jiuzhaigou? I hear an earthquake ever happened there. A:Yes,but many people helped to rebuild it. Now, it’ s beautiful again. B:That’s great. 73. ? A:We are going there by plane. B:74. ? A:We are going to stay there for five days. 75. ? B:I don’ t know. Maybe I’ ll help my grandparents on the farm. A:That sounds good. 六、书面表达。 (20 分) 假如你是李华,上周日你在回家的路上看见一个小男孩在路上 哭泣,经询问,你得知他找不到他的父母,于是你决定帮助他。 请你 根据下面的提示写一篇不少于 100 词的短文。 提示:1. 你带他去了警察局;2. 警察找到了他的父母;3. 他们把 小男孩带回家;4. 你的感受。 要求:短文中不要使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校的名称。 　 　 　 　 　 — 155 — — 156 — dren about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is also trying hard to help save the pan- das. I think pandas are our friends. I hope that in the future there will be more pandas. Unit 7　 Seasons Part 1 一、1. temperature　 2. cloudy　 3. awful　 4. rainy　 5. stream 二、1. butterflies　 2. to do　 3. is　 4. finishing　 5. foggy 三、1. C　 【解析】由表第五行知,2 月 14 日星期四是晴天,适合出去 野餐。 故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】下雨、下雪天爬山是危险的,选项中只有 2 月 11 日星期一适合爬山。 故选 A。 3. D　 【解析】周一到周五要去上学。 可以选在周六或周日放风 筝,由表知,周六一天都下雨,周日晴天又有风,适合放风筝。 故选 D。 4. A　 【解析】周六一天会有雨,适合待在家里。 故选 A。 5. B　 【解析】由表知,在周二、周三和周六会下雨。 故选 B。 四、1. C　 2. C 3. D　 【解析】A. 重要的;B. 可能的;C. 必要的;D. 奇怪的。 根据 本句和后文意思可知,里奇只看到窗外地面上有雨水,没有看 到猫和狗,所以感到很奇怪。 故选 D。 4. B 5. B　 【解析】A. 除非;B. 在……之后;C. 直到……为止;D. 尽 管。 鲍勃叔叔在看了窗外的大雨后,同意里奇爷爷的说法。 故选 B。 6. A 7. A　 【解析】A. 不能;B. 不应该;C. 不必;D. 禁止。 根据前后文 意思可知,里奇没能看到他们所说的“猫和狗”。 故选 A。 8. D 9. B　 【解析】A. 对……大声喊叫;B. 看;C. 嘲笑;D. 指向。 根据 前后句意思可知,里奇看着姑姑,同意她所说的话。 故选 B。 10. C　 【解析】根据上文可知,里奇看到外面下大雨,没有看到 爷爷所说的“猫和狗”,所以他想知道“猫和狗”在哪里。 故选 C。 11. C　 【解析】A. 解释;B. 证明;C. 意思是;D. 给……看。 根据 本句意思知,爷爷告诉里奇“ It’ s raining cats and dogs!”意 思就是“ It’s raining really hard. ”即雨下得很大。 选 C。 12. D　 13. D 14. A　 【解析】A. 谚语;B. 问题;C. 物体;D. 故事。 由上一段和本 句意思可知,里奇之所以抱怨他们不该使用这样难以理解而 且恼人的英语谚语,因为他不懂这个谚语的引申意。 故选 A。 15. A 易错题专练 五、1. What’s your plan 2. Why not go to the beach 3. What’s the temperature 4. Would you like to go with me 5. Yes,I’d love to (答案不唯一,合理即可) Part 2 一、1. sunny　 2. sudden　 3. snowy　 4. noisy　 5. healthy 二、1. C　 【解析】句意:它是一个非常漂亮的地方。 beautiful 漂亮 的,故选 C。 2. A 3. A　 【解析】由下文知当“我”在那儿的时候天气很好。 weath- er 天气。 故选 A。 4. B 5. C　 【解析】by+交通工具,表示“乘坐……”。 故选 C。 6. D 7. D　 【解析】 little,much 修饰不可数名词,few,many 修饰可数 名词,little / few 表示几乎没有,much / many 表示许多。 故选 D。 8. B　 【解析】but 表示转折,and 表示并列或递进,or 表示选择, when 提问时间,此处表示递进,填 and。 故选 B。 9. C　 10. B　 11. A　 12. B　 13. C 14. C　 【解析】由下文“我看到他们跳舞跳得非常好。”知,此空 填 dancing。 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,故选 C。 15. C 三、1. air　 【解析】由句意知,出去野餐可以享受阳光和呼吸新鲜的 空气。 2. meet　 【解析】meet friends 见朋友。 3. even　 【解析】even 意为“甚至”。 句意:一些人甚至带来了吉 他和便携式扬声器来放音乐。 4. picnics　 【解析】由下文知讲的是野餐。 be 动词为 are,主语 用复数。 5. lovely　 【解析】该空作定语修饰 picnic,填形容词。 在此处意 为“令人愉快的”。 6. brought　 【解析】bring sth. 带某物。 and 前用的一般过去时, 故此空应用过去式 brought。 7. themselves　 【解析】help oneself 自便,是固定搭配。 8. like　 9. or　 10. need 写作专练 四、范文: Dear John, First,welcome to China. In China,the weather is warm in spring,and everything begins to grow. The leaves on the trees turn green. The flowers are going to bloom. You can see many beautiful flowers in both sides of the street. The hottest season is summer,so every summer people like to swim in the swim- ming pools near their homes. It often rains here. Fall is like spring. It ’ s cool. The farmers are busy harvesting and the leaves fall from the trees. Winter is very cold,and it snows ev- ery year. You need to take some warm clothes. Yours,　 Li Ming 易错题专练 五、1. about　 2. different　 3. How　 4. wear　 5. rainy Unit 7 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Which season do you like best,Jane? W:I liked winter before,but now I like summer best. 2. M:I don’ t like the rainy weather. W:It’s rainy today,but it was sunny and warm yesterday. 3. M:The summer holidays are coming soon. I want to go to Canada. What are your plans? W:I plan to go to Australia. The weather there is cool. I wish to travel around the country. 4. W:Tom,where should I visit in your province? M:You should visit Dali and Lijiang. And you shouldn’ t miss Xishuangbanna. 5. M:The city is very beautiful. Don’ t forget to take some pic- tures,Lily. W:Of course. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Ann,which season do you like best,spring,summer,fall or winter? W:Well,it’s hard to say. I liked winter before,but now I like summer best. M:Why? W:Because I learned to swim last year,and I can often swim in summer. What about you,Mike? M:I don’ t like summer at all because it often rains. My favor- ite season is winter. When it snows,I can make snowmen. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hello,Michael! This is Mom. How are things going? M: Hi, Mom! Things are going very well. How is everyone there? W:Everyone is fine here. What is the weather like in Beijing? M:It is rainy today,but it was sunny yesterday. W:Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside. M:OK,Mom. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 The summer holidays are coming. If you plan to travel abroad in your holidays,you’d better know about the weather in different countries in August. In England, it is warm and rains a lot. You need to take an umbrella when you go out. In Australia,it’s winter in August,but it’s not very cold. So it’s the best time to go there. Of course,please remember to wear warm clothes. In most areas of China,it is very hot. The sun shines brightly. You need to wear sunglasses, a T-shirt and shorts. Sometimes it rains suddenly, but later on, it may get fine again. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:The summer holidays are coming soon. I want to go to Can- ada. The weather there is cool. I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures. What are your plans, Maria? W:Tony,I want to go back to Cuba. My grandparents miss me very much. I hope to get together with them. M:Oh,I hope you have a wonderful time. W:You,too. 第三节 (M)My name is Daniel. Today is Sunday. It’s 7:00 in the evening. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is sleeping. It’s a clever dog! My little sister is playing the piano. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing soccer. It’ s really a noisy but happy evening. 答案 一、1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. A　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B 9. A　 10. A　 11. B　 12. A　 13. A　 14. C　 15. A 16. E　 17. D　 18. C　 19. B　 20. A 二、A. 21. C 22. C　 【解析】 take a walk 散步;swim in the pool 在池子里 游泳;make a snowman 堆雪人;play in the sun 在太阳底 下玩耍。 由图知周一下午有雪,故选 C。 23. D　 24. B　 25. D B. 26. A　 27. D　 28. A 29. D　 【解析】由上文知,老人 50 年前从第二中学毕业,所以 此处指的是他们两个是校友。 故选 D。 30. B　 【解析】由短文第一段第 2 句知,今天天气很好。 故选 B。 C. 31. A　 32. B　 33. C　 34. B　 35. C D. 36. D　 37. E　 38. A　 39. C　 40. B 三、41. B　 【解析】Everybody 作主语且句子为一般现在时,谓语动 词要用单数形式。 talk about 谈论,故选 B。 42. C　 【解析】 from minute to minute 分分钟。 故选 C。 43. A 44. C　 【解析】结合文意,有人说其他国家有气候,但英国只有 天气。 故选 C。 45. A 46. D　 【解析】由“Last week”知,此句为一般过去时,选项中只 有 D 项是过去式。 故选 D。 47. A　 【解析】句意:你永远不能确定将发生什么。 never 从不, 选 A。 48. C　 49. C　 50. A　 51. D 52. B　 【解析】综合文意知,天气预报很差劲。 选 B。 53. C　 54. A　 55. C 四、第一节 56. weather　 57. warm　 58. across　 59. called　 60. it 61. community　 62. hospital　 63. living　 64. wears　 65. him 第二节 66. season　 67. come　 68. green　 69. swimming　 70. are 五、71. How’s the weather in New York / What’s the weather like in New York 72. What’s my mom doing 73. How long does it take you to get to school 74. What’s your favorite subject 75. What do you often do in your free time (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Hello! My name is Sarah. I’m on vacation in Sanya with my family. The weather here is warm and sunny. Lots of peo- ple are wearing sunglasses and cool clothes. Some people are lying on the beach. Others are swimming in the water. Look! My mother is swimming. She can swim well. My father is pla- ying volleyball with my brother. They like sports. What am I doing? Haha! I’ m taking photos here and there. The view here is so beautiful. And I will also buy some presents for my friends. My family and I will have a good time here and I think Sanya is a good place for a holiday. Unit 8　 Nature disasters Part 1 一、1. started　 2. was talking　 3. saw　 4. myself　 5. suddenly 二、1. C　 2. A　 3. E　 4. B　 5. D 三、1. C　 2. A 3. B　 【解析】前一句提到“􀆺selling his cooking oil to make money”,由此可知,他应是把“油”放进了一个木盆里。 4. D　 【解析】 take a rest 休息,且由“ thought”知句子为一般过 去时,用 will 的过去式 would,故选 D。 5. B　 【解析】 fall asleep 睡着,此处应用 fall 的过去式 fell,故选 B。 6. B 7. C　 【解析】money 为不可数名词,且句子为过去时,故选 C。 8. A　 【解析】修饰动词 listen,应用副词,且根据语境知选 care- fully(仔细地)。 9. B　 10. A 11. C　 【解析】此处缺少谓语动词且应用过去式,put 的过去式 为 put,故选 C。 12. A 13. B　 【解析】 turn red 变红,因为他偷了卖油男孩的钱,所以羞 愧地脸红了,故选 B。 14. C 15. C　 【解析】come from 来自,故选 C。 易错题专练 四、1. up　 2. watching　 3. were　 4. up　 5. a Part 2 一、1. yourself　 2. Cover　 3. keeping　 4. came　 5. writing 二、1. first　 【解析】由上文“attend his school’ s first teacher-par- ent meeting”知是第一次家长会,所以同学和老师是第一次 见他的母亲。 故填 first。 2. Although　 3. At　 4. himself 5. get　 【解析】下文母亲讲述了脸上伤疤的由来,所以此处应该 是被问伤疤是怎么来的,填 get。 6. afraid 7. running　 【解析】前文提到火势失去控制,所以应该是跑着到 床边去的。 根据语境可知,此处描述的是当时的情况,用过去 进行时。 8. knocked　 【解析】文中提到“ a burning wood was coming down 一根烧着的木头掉下来了”,母亲为保护孩子被木头砸 到了, 主 语 是 I, 此 处 应 是 一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态, 填 knocked。 9. never　 10. tears 三、1. C　 【解析】根据第一段中的“Forty-three years seems like a long time to remember the name of a person. ” 以 及 “ 􀆺 when I was a twelve-year-old boy. ”可计算出,作者现在的年 龄是 55 岁。 2. D 3. A　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第三段中的“ I was too scared about getting caught to be worried about the old lady with the broken window in winter. ”可知 A 项错误。 4. C 5. D　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文讲的是一个关于原谅的故事, D 项最适合作为标题。 写作专练 四、范文: How to protect ourselves during the earthquake? It is necessary for us to learn how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens. If the earthquake happens,firstly,don’ t be alarmed and calm down at once. Secondly, find a safe place to stay and don’ t run in a hurry. If you are in the room,you should hide yourself under something hard,such as a desk,a table or a bed and keep away from windows and anything that may fall on you. If you are out of doors,move to clear areas and find an open place to stay. Last but not least,we should have strong belief to defeat it and never give up. 易错题专练 五、1. What time did it happen 2. How did the accident happen 3. Who took them to the hospital 4. What were you doing at that time 5. Yes,I did (答案不唯一,合理即可) Unit 8 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:What was the girl doing when it rained yesterday? W:She was reading. 2. M:I was sleeping at nine o’ clock yesterday morning. How about you,Lulu? W:I was doing my homework. 3. M:Did you see a boy in black pass by just now? W:No,sir. I was reading a newspaper. 4. W:Why did the car hit the boy? M:Because the driver was talking on the phone. 5. W:Look! What’s on the ground? M:Oh,it’s my sweater. Please pick it up. — 157 — — 158 — 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M: Linda, I called you at seven last night but you didn ’ t answer. What were you doing? W:Oh,I was helping my mom in the kitchen. M:I see. W:Why did you call me? M:I needed you to help with my homework. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:What were you doing yesterday afternoon,Andy? M:I was flying a kite. W:Where did you fly the kite? M:By the river. But the wind was too strong. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (M)Hello,everyone! My name is Ted. I like swimming. I go swimming twice a week during the summer vacation. How- ever, I don’ t like to go swimming in winter. Because the weather is cold. I want to be a famous swimmer in the future. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:You look sad. What’s the matter with you,Jane? W:I didn’ t want Lily to copy the answer last week. I think it’s wrong. But Lily couldn’ t understand me. M:I think you are right. It is a bad behavior. W:What should I do,Dad? M:I think you can write a letter to Lily. I’m sure that she will understand you. W:OK. Thank you,Dad! 第三节 Yesterday a nine-year-old boy was playing football on the street. At that time,a car came quickly and hit him. The boy’s legs were hurt badly. Someone called 120 and took him to the hospital. The boy is in the hospital now. His classmates and friends come to see him with flowers and fruits. They tell him not to worry about his lessons. They will help him. And they hope the boy will get better soon. 答案 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. A　 8. B 9. A　 10. B　 11. A　 12. C　 13. B　 14. C　 15. A 16. C　 17. D　 18. B　 19. E　 20. A 二、A. 21. C　 【解析】前文提到警察找了一些目击者,故此处 them 指目击者。 选 C。 22. B　 23. D　 24. C　 25. D B. 26. B　 【解析】由“Yesterday was Friday. ”可知,昨天是星期 五,今天是星期六,故选 B。 27. C　 【解析】由第二段第 1 句“While Jack was listening to music on his way to school, he met his classmate, Frank. ”可知,选 C。 28. A　 【解析】由第二段中“ Jack said Michael Jackson was very cool and his songs were very popular. But Frank didn’ t agree with him. He thought Michael Jackson was just so-so. ”可知,选 A。 29. D　 【解析】由倒数第 2 句“She was angry with him. ”可 知,选 D。 30. B C. 31. A 32. D　 【解析】由文中第三段和第四段第 1 句的描述知,其他 的人只是过来劝他这样做是没用的,并没有帮他。 选 D。 33. B 34. D　 【解析】由倒数第三段第 1 句男孩说的话知,一共 33 个 人,现在还剩 14 个人,所以有 33-14= 19(人)死了,选 D。 35. C　 【解析】由最后一段知,男孩让他的爸爸先救其他人, 所以推测他是最后一个出去的。 故选 C。 D. 36. B　 37. A　 38. E　 39. D　 40. C 三、41. C　 【解析】What’ s wrong? = What’ s the matter / trouble? 表示“怎么了?”故选 C。 42. C　 43. B　 44. B　 45. A 46. D　 【解析】前文提到 Thump(砰砰声),可知此处填 sound (声音)。 选 D。 47. C　 【解析】 此处指 “正在观看 Rose 的同学打篮球”,用 watching。 故选 C。 48. B 49. B 　 【解析】 句意:这个球从篮筐落下来。 on 在……上; through(从内部)通过;out 从……离开;across(从表面)通 过。 由句意可知,选 B。 50. C　 51. C　 52. A　 53. B 54. D　 【解析】 for a while 一会儿,固定搭配。 选 D。 55. A 四、第一节 56. worker　 57. changed　 58. could　 59. looking　 60. cold 61. father’s　 62. years　 63. deeply　 64. home　 65. took 第二节 66. the　 67. for　 68. cat　 69. in　 70. was 五、71. How are you 72. We’re going to Jiuzhaigou 73. How are you going there 74. How long are you going to stay there 75. What about you (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: When I was on my way home last Sunday,I saw a little boy crying on the road. I stopped and asked him what hap- pened. He said he couldn’ t find his parents. He didn’ t know what to do. I decided to help him. Then I took him to the po- lice office. The policeman found his parents soon. About an hour later, his parents came to the police office. They said thanks to us. And then they took their son home. I felt very happy. Because I helped a boy find his parents. I thought help- ing others is helping ourselves. So I will continue to help oth- ers! 追梦专项总结突破卷(一) 阅读理解 (一)1. B　 【解析】由第一段段末“Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!”可知,B 项 正确。 2. C　 【解析】由“watch out for dangerous animals 提防危险 动物”可推测 alert 意为“警惕的”,故选 C。 3. D　 【解析】由“They spend about 75% of their time sleep- ing every day!”可知,他们每天 24 小时有 75% 的时间在睡 觉,计算得出是 18 个小时,故选 D。 4. D 5. C　 【解析】本文讲述了动物和人类睡觉的时间和状态,属于 科学研究类,故选 C。 (二)1. B　 2. C 3. A　 【解析】由上下文意思及常识可知,过生日要预订蛋糕, 故选 A。 4. D　 5. D (三)1. B　 2. D　 3. C 4. A　 【解析】由“They cut trees down in large numbers. ”并 结合下句中“ they have lost the best friends they had”可 知,A 项正确。 5. C　 【解析】短文讲了树对人类三个最重要的方面,故选 C。 (四)1. D　 【解析】通读短文可知,妻子每次问丈夫错过了什么时, 丈夫从来没有想到过“他的妻子”,故答案为 D。 2. C　 3. B　 4. C 5. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文作者想告诉我们,要让我们 深爱的人知道我们对他们的关心和爱。 故选 C。 (五)1. B 2. A　 【解析】结合第二段中驯象师所说的“As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them,so they never try to break free. ”可知 答案为 A。 3. B 4. A　 【解析】结合第四段的内容可知,所缺的句子应是 A 项 “失败是学习的一部分”。 5. D (六)1. D 2. C　 【解析】由文中第一段中“After a quick􀆺with him. ”知, Tom 每天回家后,快速吃饭,上床睡觉,没有影响楼下奶奶 休息,这让她很满意。 故选 C。 3. A　 4. B 5. C　 【解析】由文中“Have a look at your watch”知,Amy 想 知道时间,Tom 跺地板是为了让奶奶告诉他们时间,故选 C。 (七)1. B　 【解析】由文章第 1 句中“he had problems walking”可 知,B 项正确。 2. A　 【解析】由“ Is that a kind of tea?”可知,A 项正确。 3. A　 【解析】由第四段中“Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school”可知,A 项正确。 4. C　 【解析】由第五段中“he goes to the classes every day” 可知,C 项正确。 5. D　 【解析】由“But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once. ”及“he goes to the classes every day”可知,D 项是 正确的。 (八)1. D　 2. B　 3. E　 4. C　 5. A (九)1. E　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. D 追梦专项总结突破卷(二) 完形填空 (一)1. C　 2. C　 3. B 4. A　 【解析】make great progress in􀆺在……方面取得巨大 进展。 故选 A。 5. B　 6. D　 7. B　 8. A 9. C　 【解析】 lead 引领,指引。 此处为现在进行时,应用动词 的现在分词 leading。 故选 C。 10. B　 11. C 12. D　 【解析】go abroad 走向国外。 为固定搭配,故选 D。 13. B 14. D　 【解析】 take up 占据;开始从事;put up 张贴;留言;get up 起床; show up 出现,露面。 结合语境可知,此处用 “show up”更恰当。 故选 D。 15. A (二)1. C　 【解析】 early 早的;noisy 吵闹的;sunny 晴朗的;happy 高兴的。 能形容天气的只有 sunny,故选 C。 2. D 3. A　 【解析】 it 指代 park,in it 指在公园里,故选 A。 4. B　 【解析】设空前的“天气非常热”与后面的去游泳是因果 关系,故选 B。 5. B　 6. C 7. A　 【解析】 rice 米饭;race 竞赛;mice 老鼠(mouse 的复数 形式);face 脸。 午饭他们吃了蔬菜和米饭,只有 A 项符合 题意。 故选 A。 8. D 9. B　 【解析】根据语境知,该空应为去超市买东西,故选 B。 10. A　 11. D 12. D　 【解析】后文提到公交车上人太多,他们没能上去,所以 设空处指的应该是他们回家的方式,walk home 步行回 家,故选 D。 13. B 14. A　 【解析】get on 上车,故选 A。 15. C　 【解析】上文提到他们走路回家用了 40 分钟,所以应该 是感到累了,故选 C。 (三)1. C　 2. C 3. C　 【解析】强调两者中的另一个,表示特指,应用 the other。 选 C。 4. D　 【解析】根据句意可知此句应用现在完成时,主语为 the Greens,意为“格林一家人;格林夫妇”,是复数形式,应用助 动词 have,have been in􀆺曾经一直待在……选 D。 5. B　 【解析】 for the summer vacation 意为“度暑假”。 故选 B。 6. C　 【解析】enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴”。 反身代词应与 主语 They 保持一致,应用 themselves。 故选 C。 7. B　 【解析】根据句意可知此处表示“曾经到过”,应用 have / has been to。 故选 B。 8. C　 【解析】此处应用现在分词,在句中作后置定语,放在所 修饰词之后,故选 C。 9. B　 【解析】and 连接的两个动词的时态要前后保持一致,后 面用的是 had,前面也应用动词的过去式 went。 10. C 11. C　 【解析】根据句意可知此处应用形容词的最高级,排除 A、B 项;且空格前面已经用了定冠词 the,排除 D 项。 12. A　 【解析】“名胜”为 places of interest,是固定短语。 13. B 14. A　 【解析】so􀆺that􀆺意为“如此……以至于……”。 15. B (四)1. B 2. C　 【解析】根据下文“he said to the horse”知选 C。 3. B　 【解析】根据下文“They’re so heavy”知选 B。 4. B　 5. B　 6. B　 7. D 8. A 　 【解析】句意:农夫、马和驴继续在烈日下行走。 keep doing sth. 继续做某事。 故选 A。 9. A 10. A　 【解析】句意:突然,驴跌倒在路边。 fall down 跌倒; knock over 打翻;sit down 坐下;wait for 等待。 故选 A。 11. B　 【解析】pull the donkey to his feet 拉驴子站起来,故选 B。 12. A 13. A　 【解析】put􀆺on􀆺把……放在……上,故选 A。 14. B　 15. A (五)1. B　 2. B　 3. D　 4. A 5. A　 【解析】not􀆺at all 一点儿也不……,故选 A。 6. A 7. D　 【解析】根据设空后的“她只是站在那儿看着孩子们,以 确保我们不打碎任何东西,不离开她的视野”可知,作者觉 得 Cakey 阿姨不相信他们。 故选 D。 8. B 9. C 　 【解析】 look around“环顾四周”, fall asleep“入睡”, come over“过来,顺便来访”,run away“逃跑,跑开”。 根据 上下文可知 come over 符合句意。 10. A　 【解析】about“大约”,still“仍然”,mostly“主要地”,al- so“也”。 此处表示“在我大约五岁的时候”,故选 A。 11. B 12. D　 【解析】根据“ I couldn’ t think of anything else”可知, 作者一直在想 Cakey 阿姨的话,它一直在作者的脑海里, 故选 D。 13. C　 【解析】as quietly as a mouse 相当于 very quiet,故选 C。 14. A　 【解析】 in the doghouse 意为“受冷落,失体面”。 结合 文意可知 with“和……”符合文意,故选 A。 15. C 补全对话 (一)1. Did you go to Lucy’s party last night 2. Who is Joe 3. Is Joe taller than you 4. What did you do at the party 5. Did he sing a song (答案不唯一,合理即可) (二)1. Where did you go 2. Was it exciting 3. Do you have any plans 4. What kind of movies do you like 5. See you (答案不唯一,合理即可) (三)1. It’s so bad 2. What were you doing at that time 3. Who is your favorite singer 4. What kind of music do you like 5. Why do you like it (答案不唯一,合理即可) (四)1. Where did you go yesterday 2. How are you feeling today 3. What’s your favorite sport 4. Do you like running 5. Do you like eating vegetables (答案不唯一,合理即可) 追梦专项总结突破卷(三) 语篇填空 第一节 (一)1. rains　 2. cover　 3. thousands　 4. them　 5. lungs 6. cleaner　 7. controlling　 8. Without　 9. more　 10. so (二)1. best　 2. dictionaries　 3. use　 4. correct　 5. begins 6. before　 7. if　 8. second　 9. understand　 10. you (三)1. in　 2. used　 3. his　 4. was　 5. had 6. first　 7. an　 8. careful　 9. how　 10. and (四)1. But　 2. themselves　 3. just　 4. dogs　 5. need 6. walking　 7. decided　 8. food　 9. with　 10. left 第二节 (一)1. like　 2. from　 3. example　 4. about　 5. more (二)1. storybook　 2. to　 3. Both　 4. reading　 5. listened 书面表达 (一)范文: Let’s do something for the nature We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it,it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. The animals and plants on the earth are very important to humans. But they are in bad conditions now. We should do something to protect them. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories. Protecting the nature is very important. It’ s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment,the earth will become much more beautiful.