追梦月考达标测试卷(二)(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（译林版）

— 85 — — 86 — — 87 — 追梦月考达标测试卷(二) 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分 题　 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总　 分 得　 分 一、听力理解。 (每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What’s Lily’s favourite animal? A. Panda. 　 　 　 　 　 B. Cat. 　 　 　 　 　 C. Dog. (　 　 )2. Where are lions from according to the dialog? A. China. B. America. C. South Africa. (　 　 )3. Where can’ t they have breakfast? A. At home. 　 　 　 　 B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. (　 　 )4. Which is the school rule? A. Don’ t be late for class. B. Wear a uniform at school. C. Be quiet in the library. (　 　 )5. What time does Mary usually leave school? A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 4:30 p. m. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小 题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What can Michael do to protect elephants? A. Save the trees and don’ t buy things made of ivory(象牙) . B. Plant more trees. C. Protect the environment(环境) . (　 　 )7. When is Thai Elephant Day? A. On March 10th. 　 　 　 　 B. On March 13th. C. On May 13th. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 ( 　 　 )8. What are they talking about? A. How to save the earth. B. How to use water. C. How to plant trees. ( 　 　 )9. How many things does Jim think we should do? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. When did Lucy go to study? A. Last week. 　 　 　 　 B. Last month. C. Two months ago. (　 　 )11. Why does Lucy feel upset and lonely? A. Because her teachers are not kind to her. B. Because she is shy. C. Because she has no friends to talk with. (　 　 )12. What should Lucy do? A. Go back to home.　 　 　 　 B. Cry to her mom. C. Try to get used to the life. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. 　 　 　 　 B. At home. C. At a bus stop. (　 　 )14. How often does Jack swim? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Every night. (　 　 )15. Why does Jack look so unhappy? A. He feels very cold. B. He doesn’ t like the dishes. C. He has no money. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列 图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 　 　 B 　 　 C 　 　 D 　 　 E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解。 (每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A It’s summer now. Stay away from the hot sun. Come to our Indoor Water Park to feel cool. You’ ll have a wonderful time here. Here we offer(自愿给予) more than twenty kinds of water slides(滑道) for you to experience (体验) the adventure(冒险) . You can play with your friends or family in the pool just like in the real sea. We also have many performances(演出) and sometimes you can play with the actors. Opening time: ①10:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. from Monday to Friday ②8:00 a. m. —9:00 p. m. from Saturday to Sunday Ticket price: ①Adults(成人):150 yuan / person,but 130 yuan for members; ②Children:Above 1. 2 meters,75 yuan / person,but 60 yuan for members; ③Under 1. 2 meters are free. You shouldn’ t take: Food,pets or other things like knives,rings and so on. Things you remember: ①Pregnant(怀孕的) women,children under 1. 4 meters,and old people above 60 should stay with other adults. ②You should follow the rules in the water park. ③If you have some health problems,and aren’ t suitable for wa- ter activities,you’d better not come in. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( 　 　 )21. How long does the water park open on Thursday? A. For six hours. 　 　 　 　 　 B. For seven hours. C. For twelve hours.　 　 　 　 　 D. For thirteen hours. ( 　 　 )22. An adult member and two children members(above 1. 2 meters)should pay　 　 　 　 . A. 300 yuan 　 　 　 　 　 B. 280 yuan C. 270 yuan 　 　 　 　 　 D. 250 yuan ( 　 　 )23. What can visitors probably take to the water park from the material? A. Cameras. 　 　 B. Pets. 　 　 C. Food. 　 　 D. Rings. ( 　 　 )24. Which of the following is TRUE from the material? A. There are fewer than twenty water slides in the wa- ter park. B. The water park only opens in the daytime on week- ends. C. Children under 1. 2 meters can play in the water park for free. D. A seventy-year-old man can play in the water park by himself. ( 　 　 )25. What’s the material mainly(主要地) about? A. It’s mainly about how to play in the water park safe- ly. B. It’s mainly about an advertisement(广告) of a water park. C. It’ s mainly about what you can play in the water park. D. It’s mainly about rules of the trip to the water park. B Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’ t built on land,like New York or Houston,but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so,traveling isn’ t difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery ( 景色) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped (逃跑) from a war about 1,500 years ago,and built homes there. People used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centim- eters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean melt(融化) . Every year,high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes,more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from get- ting even lower. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 ) 26. When did some Italians escape from a war and build Venice? A. About 500 years ago. 　 　 B. About 1,000 years ago. C. About 1,500 years ago. D. About 1,800 years ago. (　 　 )27. What do people like to do in Venice? A. To say to themselves. B. To see the beautiful scenery. C. To take boat training. D. To build waterways and bridges. (　 　 )28. Why is Venice facing the serious problem? A. Because too many tourists visit there. B. Because lots of bridges have been built. C. Because the underground water is rising. D. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt. (　 　 )29. What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters? A. Summer and autumn. B. Autumn and winter. C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter. (　 　 )30. What kind of subject is this passage about? A. Maths. B. History. C. Language. D. Geography. C “ I am so happy!” said Gorilla. “ The Great King Ape is coming for dinner!” Chimp was happy,too,and he jumped up and down on the so- fa. — 88 — — 89 — — 90 — “ I will cook a great meal for the Great King Ape!”said Goril- la. “ I will cook,too!”said Chimp. But Gorilla did not want Chimp to cook. He was sloppy. He often made a mess(搞得一团糟) . He would ruin(破坏) her great meal. So she asked Chimp to buy some drinks. When Chimp came home,he asked,“May I cook now?” “We still need bananas,” said Gorilla. “ Please pick the best bananas you can find. I want to serve sliced(切片的) bananas for dessert(甜点) . ” Soon Chimp brought back a bag of bananas and put the bag on the kitchen chair. Gorilla walked into the kitchen. She did not see the bag and sat down on the chair. “ Oh, no! My bananas! They are ruined!”Gorilla started to cry. “Don’ t cry,Gorilla,” said Chimp. “ I have an idea for a nice dessert. ” Chimp took out a big bowl and a spoon. He peeled some ba- nanas,put them in the big bowl and mashed them with the spoon. Then he added some milk. At last,Chimp put the mix into a small bowl. Soon the Great King Ape arrived. He ate up all the food. “ I’m so full. This is the best meal I have had!”he said. Chimp brought out the dessert. The Great King Ape tried it. “Delicious!”he said. “You are both such wonderful hosts!” “Thank you,” said Gorilla. She smiled at Chimp. “Chimp is a wonderful cook,”she thought. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( 　 　 )31. What did Gorilla want to do for the Great King Ape? A. To teach him how to cook. B. To cook a great meal for him. C. To give him the best bananas. D. To show him around her house. ( 　 　 )32. What does the underlined word “ sloppy” mean in Chi- nese? A. 挑剔的　 　 B. 可靠的　 　 C. 马虎的　 　 D. 坚强的 ( 　 　 )33. What happened to the bananas? A. Chimp sliced them. B. Gorilla sat on them. C. Gorilla mashed them. D. Chimp made them dirty. ( 　 　 )34. What can we know about the Great King Ape? A. He arrived late. B. He often made a mess. C. He ate a lot for dinner. D. He took the dessert away. ( 　 　 )35. What might Gorilla want to say to Chimp at the end of the story? A. See you. B. Well done. C. Don’ t worry. D. You’re welcome. D Two years ago,I went to a bookstore. When I started out for home,it was already dark. “ It seems to rain,” I thought as I rode my bike home,“ 　 36　 ” I rode as fast as I could. Suddenly,I saw a little girl crossing the street. She held a basket in her hand and looked at me. She was nervous. I was getting nearer and nearer to her. 　 37　 Then it was too late. My bike hit the girl hard. She was hit so hard that she was cry- ing. Her basket lay on the street. What could I do? One voice shouted, “　 38　 ”But another voice whispered(耳语),“Get away as fast as you can. ”I didn’t know what to do. It was raining and I was confus- ed (困惑的). Finally,I just rode off. I rode on in the rain,but my heart was beating fast. I couldn’ t help thinking about the girl. 　 39　 Was she hurt? I wasn’t there so I didn’t know. I decided to ride back. But when I got there,the girl was gone. 　 40　 I stood there for a long time,ashamed(羞耻)of myself. Two years has passed, but I can’ t forget that girl. I really want to say to her,“ I’m sorry,little girl. ” 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I wanted to stop but I couldn’ t. B. Only her basket was left. C. Was she still crying in the street? D. Get her to a doctor as quickly as possible! E. I need to ride faster. 36. 　 　 　 　 37. 　 　 　 　 38. 　 　 　 　 39. 　 　 　 　 40. 　 　 　 　 三、完形填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　 41　 has a place which he remembers most from his child- hood(童年),and so do I. One of the 　 42　 I remember from my childhood is a 　 43　 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I　 44　 my summers in that place 　 45　 I was a teenager(青少 年),and now I begin to miss the farm again. It was lovely to 　 46 　 there. There were a lot of 　 47 　 — cows,sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats. My sister and I 　 48　 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze(放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tues- days we 　 49　 the bread and on Thursdays,the cheese. I love that farm because I　 50　 to love animals and not to be 　 51　 of them there. We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the 　 52　 sheep was. Now my sister and her son are 　 53　 this place. My nephew (侄子) is 　 54　 with the place. I hope that he　 55　 a good time there and when he is older,he will remember the place as I do. ( 　 　 )41. A. People　 　 B. Nobody　 C. No one　 　 D. Everyone ( 　 　 )42. A. places B. place C. school D. schools ( 　 　 )43. A. house B. farm C. village D. park ( 　 　 )44. A. spend B. cost C. spent D. took ( 　 　 )45. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. since ( 　 　 )46. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave ( 　 　 )47. A. flowers B. plants C animals D. dogs ( 　 　 )48. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes ( 　 　 )49. A. make B. made C. to make D. making ( 　 　 )50. A. wanted B. remember C. learned D. stopped ( 　 　 )51. A. felt B. afraid C. angry D. full ( 　 　 )52. A. little B. clever C. colorful D. tall ( 　 　 )53. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building ( 　 　 )54. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased ( 　 　 )55. A. had B. have C. has D. having 四、语篇填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 die,so,kind,wild,protect,recent,help,possible,as,many When people think of tigers, they think they are strong and dangerous. But now,the big animal is calling for our　 56　 . There were once eight 　 57　 of tigers in the world,but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years,Siberian ti- gers (东北虎) has gone from as 　 58 　 as 300 to less than 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been in danger of 　 59 　 out completely. If the government doesn’ t make any efforts,it’s quite 　 60　 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years. In order to double the number of 　 61　 tigers in the next ten years,the World Wildlife Fund (世界野生动物基金会) has started a program　 62　 . It aims to save wild tigers and put an end to ti- ger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other coun- tries,has joined in. Wild animals, such 　 63 　 red deer and wild pigs, are the main food of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the grea- test threat(威胁) to tigers. 　 64 　 the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. To 　 65　 the wild tigers,we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals. 56. 　 　 　 　 57. 　 　 　 　 58. 　 　 　 　 59. 　 　 　 　 60. 　 　 　 　 61. 　 　 　 　 62. 　 　 　 　 63. 　 　 　 　 64. 　 　 　 　 65. 　 　 　 　 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 People live all around the world. They like to eat many kinds of food. In Japan,people like to eat a lot of fish. Sometimes they do not cook the fish. They eat it raw(生的) and put it in some seaweed(海藻) . They eat rice,　 66　 . In Vietnam,people like to eat beef,vegetables,rice and noodles. They like to put some lime (酸橙汁) on their food. In India,people like to eat fish. They eat their fish 　 67　 rice. They like to put a lot of red sauce(酱汁) on it. In Morocco,people like to eat pasta(意大利面食) . The pasta is so small that it 　 68　 like rice. They like to eat it with meat. In Ghana(加纳),people eat a 　 69 　 of food that is like banana. People like to fry them when they eat them. In Russia,people like to eat pancakes. They like to drink tea, too. In Argentina,people like to eat beef. 　 70　 Mexico,people like to eat beans. They eat beans in tortillas(玉米粉圆饼) . They like to put hot peppers(胡 椒) into their food. In the Arctic,people like to eat fish and some food that they hunt and kill. In the USA,people like to eat pizza at home. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Kein. Did you go on the school trip yesterday? B:71. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I helped my cousin Jeff with math at home. A:You are great. B:Thank you. 72. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A:I went to a farm yesterday. B:73. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A:I went there with my teachers and classmates. B:74. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A:Yes,there were. We milked the cows and rode the horses. B:I’m sure you had a good time. A:75. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 六、书面表达。 (20 分) 同学们,你们一定认识大熊猫吧。 大熊猫的外貌、性格特点以及 生活习惯是怎样的呢? 请根据提示用英文简要介绍一下大熊猫。 提示:1. 大熊猫的外貌和性格特点; 2. 主要生活在哪里;以什么为食; 3. 生存现状是怎样的;我们如何保护它们。 要求:1. 语言通顺、流畅,可以适当发挥; 2. 100 词左右。 The Lovely Pandas 　 　 　 — 153 — — 154 — 14. A 　 【解析】A. England 英国;B. Germany 德国;C. farm 农 场;D. home 家。 根据后文“about her trip to England 关于 她的英国之旅”,可知她对同学说她去了英国,故选 A。 15. C　 【解析】A. think 认为;B. see 看到;C. remember 记得; D. read 读。 根据 “Mr Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things 老师让罗莎讲述所有的事情”,可知此处是她能够记 起的回忆,故选 C。 三、1. A　 【解析】根据“On the north of it is Heilongjiang,the south is Liaoning,the west is Inner Mongolia and the east is North Korea(朝鲜) . ”可知,吉林北面是黑龙江,南面是辽宁,西面 是内蒙古,东面是朝鲜,故选 A。 2. C　 【解析】根据“Usually the winter here starts from Octo- ber and lasts(持续) for six months. ”可知,冬天从十月持续 6 个月,故选 C。 3. A　 【解析】根据“There is a lot of snow on the main moun- tain‘ Baitou Shan’ all the year, so it is named ‘ Changbai Shan’ . ”可知,因为主峰上的雪,人们叫它长白山,A 项正确; 根据“There are tigers,deer,black bears and many other ani- mals in the forests”可知,老虎、鹿、黑熊和其他动物在森林 里,不是在温泉里,B 项错误;根据“On the very top of the mountain is Tianchi. ”可知,天池在山顶,不在山脚下,C 项错 误;根据“There is also a great waterfall(瀑布) where the Songhua River comes from. ”可知,松花江发源于瀑布,D 项 错误。 故选 A。 4. A　 【解析】根据“There are 170 kinds of birds,some fish that we can’ t often see”可知,在湿地可以看到不同种类的鸟,故 选 A。 5. B　 【解析】A. 吉林的邻居,B. 吉林冬天的气温,C. 吉林著名 的山,D. 吉林的草药分布地。 通读全文,可知提到 A、C 和 D, 没有提到吉林冬天的气温,故选 B。 写作专练 四、范文: Dear Mr Lee, I read your ad in the newspaper yesterday. I’m writing to tell you I’d like to become a member of the Bird Guard Club. I’ m a Grade 8 student. I’ m 15 years old and in good health. My favourite subject is science. I love nature and I like animals and plants. I am interested in birds too. I go to Yancheng Nature Reserve to go birdwatching every year. Last year,I attended a bird show and wrote a report about the rare birds. I hope more and more people can do something to pro- tect birds. I am free on Saturdays and Sundays. I also have free time during summer and winter holidays. I’ ll be glad if I can join your club. You can call me on 0515-67876543 or email me at 1016224670@ qq. com. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 易错题专练 五、1. sounds　 2. birdwatching　 3. introduce　 4. member 5. speaker Unit 6 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Qomolangma is about 8848 meters high. It is the highest mountain in the world. W:Wow,it is so high. 2. M:Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? W:Yes,I did. It’s much older than Canada. 3. M:Sonia,do you think you are different from Linda? W:Yes,I’m better at drawing than her. 4. M:Which city is your favorite? W:Hangzhou,of course. It’ s the place that I most want to visit. 5. M:How tall is the tree? W:It’s about five meters tall. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Hello,John. Can you give me a hand? M:Sure,Lisa. W:I’ m going to New York next week. So can you help me look after my dog? M:OK. I love dogs. W:It’s very kind of you. Thank you very much. M:You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hi, Mike. Did you watch the fashion show in Sunshine Shopping Center? M:Yes,I watched it last Sunday evening. W:How did you like it? M:It was so wonderful. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 One day, when Bill was walking home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes. He went over to see what it was. Behind a bush,he found a black dog. Bill took the dog home and showed it to his parents. Bill’ s dad found that the dog had a broken leg,so they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:What are you reading? W:I’m reading an article about the rainforests in the news- paper. M:Rainforests are very important to us. W:Yes,the plants in the forest help to make the air fresher and cleaner. M:They can also help to hold the water. W:Yes,we need rainforests for many things. But now,rainfor- ests are becoming smaller and smaller. We should protect them. 第三节 (M)Different people have different hobbies. Our English teacher likes listening to music. She often listens to music in her free time. I like playing basketball,and I often play basket- ball with my friend,John. John likes swimming best. And his sister Lucy likes drawing pictures. What about my brother? Oh,he likes sleeping best. 答案 一、1. A　 2. C　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. C 9. C　 10. B　 11. A　 12. A　 13. A　 14. C　 15. A 16. D　 17. B　 18. E　 19. C　 20. A 二、A. 21. B　 【解析】由短文前两句可知,最大的岛格陵兰岛在北 欧,故选 B。 22. C　 23. B 24. C　 【解析】结合上下文,可知两个岛都是被冰覆盖着,故 选 C。 25. D　 【解析】短文主要讲述两个岛的地理位置和特点,故选 D。 B. 26. C　 【解析】由短文第一段可知,人类正在做一些有害于地 球的事,没有保护好地球,使越来越多的土地沙漠化。 故 选 C。 27. D　 【解析】由短文文意可知,科学家为使沙漠重新变成土 地研究了很多方法。 选 D。 28. B　 【解析】科学家尝试使沙漠变为绿洲,引水进入沙漠, 目的是使人们居住在那里,B 项说法错误,选 B。 29. D　 【解析】绿色植物能贮存水源,防风固沙,滋润土地, A、B、C 项符合题意,故选 D。 30. A C. 31. D　 32. C　 33. C　 34. A　 35. C D. 36. E　 37. A　 38. D　 39. B　 40. C 三、41. C 42. C　 【解析】A 有;B 加入;C 遮盖;D 记录。 本句意为“雨林占 地球面积的 6% 。”故选 C。 　 43. B 44. C　 【解析】A 在……里;B 在……上,表面有接触;C 在上方, 指空间位置;D 从……。 本句意为“在 30 米高的地面上”,在 ……上方,没有接触,故选 C。 　 45. D 46. A　 【解析】A 甚至;B 仍然;C 也;D 但是。 本句意为“树懒甚 至遇到危险,也还是慢吞吞的。”故选 A。 47. B　 【解析】A 森林;B 河;C 天空;D 陆地。 根据后句“􀆺 it can swim like a big fish. 它像鱼一样游泳。”可知,应该是树 懒到了河里,故选 B。 48. C　 【解析】A 干净的;B 可爱的;C 懒惰的;D 愚蠢的。 根据 下文“􀆺why people think it’s lazy. ”可知,人们觉得树懒很 懒,故选 C。 49. B　 【解析】A 主语是物;B 主语是人(有生命的);C 主语是 it;D 意为“使用”。 spend􀆺( in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间、 精力、金钱做某事”,固定用法,in 可以省略,故选 B。 50. B　 【解析】A 和;B 除了;C 仅仅;D 为。 本句意为“除了睡, 树懒白天什么都不做。”故选 B。 51. C　 【解析】A 消息;B 说明;C 原因;D 建议。 本句结合前文 可知,可能那就是人们认为它懒惰的原因,故选 C。 52. A　 【解析】A 以……为食;B 穿上;C 和……玩;D 从……开 始。 “ It eats nothing else. 别的什么也不吃。”可知,树懒以 树叶为食,故选 A。 　 53. C　 54. D　 55. B 四、第一节 56. are　 57. make　 58. Second　 59. more　 60. other 61. They　 62. washed　 63. prevents　 64. However 65. expensive 第二节　 66. reading　 67. eyes　 68. So　 69. away　 70. its 五、71. What are you doing 72. I want to be a doctor 73. What are you going to do 74. Beijing 75. Bye (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Last week,my class went to Zhalong Nature Reserve to go birdwatching. The reserve covers an area of over 4000 square kilome- ters. It ’ s one of the world ’ s most important wetlands. There’re a lot of rare birds there. 40 percent of the cranes live in Zhalong. That day many students recorded the types of cranes. We learnt a lot of knowledge about birds. And we also understood the importance of protecting wetlands. Now wet- lands are becoming smaller and smaller and the birds are in danger. We must do something to protect them. 追梦月考达标测试卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:What’s your favourite animal,Lily? W:My favourite animal is panda. 2. W:Where are lions from,Ben? M:They’re from South Africa. 3. M:Can we eat in the classroom? W:No,we can’ t, but we can eat in the dining hall. 4. M:Can you tell me one of the school rules,Jane? W:Sure. Don’ t be late for class. 5. M:When do you leave school,Mary? W:I usually leave school at 5:30 p. m. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:What can we do to protect elephants,Michael? M:We should save the trees and not buy things made of ivory, Lisa. W:OK. What date is Thai Elephant Day? M:It’s on March 13th. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:What are you reading,Jim? M:It’s a book about the future. W:Sounds cool. So what will the future be like? M:Well,there will be fewer trees and the earth will be in great danger. W:Then what should we do to save the earth? M: We should save water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (W) Hi, I’ m Lucy. I went to study at Shanghai Interna- tional School last week. And now I still feel upset and lonely. Because I have no friends to talk with. I really want to go back to my home. But I know I should try to get used to the life here. I will try my best. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:How often do you go swimming,Helen? W:Sometimes. What about you,Jack? M:I seldom swim. Oh,the dishes are ready. Let’ s enjoy them together. W:OK. Why do you look so unhappy? M:I don’ t like the dishes. They taste just so-so. W:Well. Let’s go to another restaurant next time. M:OK. 第三节 Tom bought a cookbook last weekend. After reading it,he went to buy some vegetables. Then he started to cook. He cooked two eggs for his parents. At night,he had a big dinner with his parents. His brother Jim went to play basketball. So he didn’ t eat the food cooked by Tom. Tom decided to cook for his brother next time. 答案 一、1. A　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. B　 6. A　 7. B　 8. A 9. A　 10. A　 11. C　 12. C　 13. A　 14. A　 15. B 16. E　 17. D　 18. A　 19. B　 20. C 二、A. 21. B 22. D　 【解析】由第二个框知,成人每人 150 元,会员每人 130 元;超过 1 米 2 的儿童每人 75 元,会员每人 60 元。 所以 一个成人会员和两个超过 1 米 2 的儿童会员要付 130+60 ×2 = 250 元。 故选 D。 23. A　 24. C　 25. B B. 26. C 27. B　 【解析】根据第二段中的“They like to enjoy the scen- ery(景色)􀆺”可知,选 B。 28. D 29. B　 【解析】根据倒数第二段中的“Every year,high wa- ters hit the city in autumn and winter. ”可知,选 B。 30. D　 【解析】本文介绍的是威尼斯,它属于“地理”的范畴。 故选 D。 C. 31. B　 32. C 33. B　 【解析】由文中倒数第六段中“She did not see the bag and sat down on the chair. ”可知,选 B。 34. C 　 【解析】 由文中倒数第三段中 “ He ate up all the food. ”知,他吃了很多食物。 故选 C。 35. B D. 36. E　 37. A　 38. D　 39. C　 40. B 三、41. D 42. A　 【解析】one of 后接名词复数形式,表示“……之一”。 根 据文意知填 places,故选 A。 43. B　 【解析】由第一段最后一句“􀆺I begin to miss the farm again. ”知,选 B。 44. C　 45. B 46. A　 【解析】由下文知此处是说待在农场很好,stay 停留,故 选 A。 47. C　 【解析】由破折号后面的牛、羊、母鸡、狗、猫知是说动物, 故选 C。 48. D 49. B　 【解析】make bread 做面包,本文时态为一般过去时,谓 语动词要用过去式,故选 B。 50. C　 51. B 52. A　 【解析】由“We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there 􀆺”知是小羊,选 A。 53. C 54. D　 【解析】be pleased with􀆺对……很满意。 固定搭配,选 D。 55. C 四、第一节 56. help　 57. kinds 58. many　 【解析】as many as 多达,此处指“东北虎的数量从多 达 300 只到现在少于 22 只”。 故填 many。 59. dying　 【解析】die out 灭绝,in danger of 处于……的危险 中。 of 是介词,后接动名词形式。 故填 dying。 60. possible　 【解析】由前文“如果政府不作出任何努力”知,此 处应是说“可能在十年到二十年之后再也不会有东北虎 了”。 故填 possible(可能的)。 61. wild 62. recently　 【解析】由此句时态为现在完成时知其后应用 re- cently 作为时间状语。 63. as　 【解析】such as 例如。 64. So 65. protect　 【解析】此处指保护野生动物,填 protect。 第二节　 66. too　 67. with　 68. looks　 69. kind　 70. In 五、71. No,I didn’ t 72. What about you 73. Who did you go there with 74. Were there any animals 75. That’s right (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: The Lovely Pandas Pandas are white and black. They are very cute and friendly to people. They feed on bamboo. An adult panda eats 10 kilos of food a day. They mainly live in some forests and mountains in Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu. Now pandas are be- coming fewer and fewer. So people are trying to protect them. Some education programs send people to schools to tell chil- — 155 — — 156 — dren about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is also trying hard to help save the pan- das. I think pandas are our friends. I hope that in the future there will be more pandas. Unit 7　 Seasons Part 1 一、1. temperature　 2. cloudy　 3. awful　 4. rainy　 5. stream 二、1. butterflies　 2. to do　 3. is　 4. finishing　 5. foggy 三、1. C　 【解析】由表第五行知,2 月 14 日星期四是晴天,适合出去 野餐。 故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】下雨、下雪天爬山是危险的,选项中只有 2 月 11 日星期一适合爬山。 故选 A。 3. D　 【解析】周一到周五要去上学。 可以选在周六或周日放风 筝,由表知,周六一天都下雨,周日晴天又有风,适合放风筝。 故选 D。 4. A　 【解析】周六一天会有雨,适合待在家里。 故选 A。 5. B　 【解析】由表知,在周二、周三和周六会下雨。 故选 B。 四、1. C　 2. C 3. D　 【解析】A. 重要的;B. 可能的;C. 必要的;D. 奇怪的。 根据 本句和后文意思可知,里奇只看到窗外地面上有雨水,没有看 到猫和狗,所以感到很奇怪。 故选 D。 4. B 5. B　 【解析】A. 除非;B. 在……之后;C. 直到……为止;D. 尽 管。 鲍勃叔叔在看了窗外的大雨后,同意里奇爷爷的说法。 故选 B。 6. A 7. A　 【解析】A. 不能;B. 不应该;C. 不必;D. 禁止。 根据前后文 意思可知,里奇没能看到他们所说的“猫和狗”。 故选 A。 8. D 9. B　 【解析】A. 对……大声喊叫;B. 看;C. 嘲笑;D. 指向。 根据 前后句意思可知,里奇看着姑姑,同意她所说的话。 故选 B。 10. C　 【解析】根据上文可知,里奇看到外面下大雨,没有看到 爷爷所说的“猫和狗”,所以他想知道“猫和狗”在哪里。 故选 C。 11. C　 【解析】A. 解释;B. 证明;C. 意思是;D. 给……看。 根据 本句意思知,爷爷告诉里奇“ It’ s raining cats and dogs!”意 思就是“ It’s raining really hard. ”即雨下得很大。 选 C。 12. D　 13. D 14. A　 【解析】A. 谚语;B. 问题;C. 物体;D. 故事。 由上一段和本 句意思可知,里奇之所以抱怨他们不该使用这样难以理解而 且恼人的英语谚语,因为他不懂这个谚语的引申意。 故选 A。 15. A 易错题专练 五、1. What’s your plan 2. Why not go to the beach 3. What’s the temperature 4. Would you like to go with me 5. Yes,I’d love to (答案不唯一,合理即可) Part 2 一、1. sunny　 2. sudden　 3. snowy　 4. noisy　 5. healthy 二、1. C　 【解析】句意:它是一个非常漂亮的地方。 beautiful 漂亮 的,故选 C。 2. A 3. A　 【解析】由下文知当“我”在那儿的时候天气很好。 weath- er 天气。 故选 A。 4. B 5. C　 【解析】by+交通工具,表示“乘坐……”。 故选 C。 6. D 7. D　 【解析】 little,much 修饰不可数名词,few,many 修饰可数 名词,little / few 表示几乎没有,much / many 表示许多。 故选 D。 8. B　 【解析】but 表示转折,and 表示并列或递进,or 表示选择, when 提问时间,此处表示递进,填 and。 故选 B。 9. C　 10. B　 11. A　 12. B　 13. C 14. C　 【解析】由下文“我看到他们跳舞跳得非常好。”知,此空 填 dancing。 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,故选 C。 15. C 三、1. air　 【解析】由句意知,出去野餐可以享受阳光和呼吸新鲜的 空气。 2. meet　 【解析】meet friends 见朋友。 3. even　 【解析】even 意为“甚至”。 句意:一些人甚至带来了吉 他和便携式扬声器来放音乐。 4. picnics　 【解析】由下文知讲的是野餐。 be 动词为 are,主语 用复数。 5. lovely　 【解析】该空作定语修饰 picnic,填形容词。 在此处意 为“令人愉快的”。 6. brought　 【解析】bring sth. 带某物。 and 前用的一般过去时, 故此空应用过去式 brought。 7. themselves　 【解析】help oneself 自便,是固定搭配。 8. like　 9. or　 10. need 写作专练 四、范文: Dear John, First,welcome to China. In China,the weather is warm in spring,and everything begins to grow. The leaves on the trees turn green. The flowers are going to bloom. You can see many beautiful flowers in both sides of the street. The hottest season is summer,so every summer people like to swim in the swim- ming pools near their homes. It often rains here. Fall is like spring. It ’ s cool. The farmers are busy harvesting and the leaves fall from the trees. Winter is very cold,and it snows ev- ery year. You need to take some warm clothes. Yours,　 Li Ming 易错题专练 五、1. about　 2. different　 3. How　 4. wear　 5. rainy Unit 7 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Which season do you like best,Jane? W:I liked winter before,but now I like summer best. 2. M:I don’ t like the rainy weather. W:It’s rainy today,but it was sunny and warm yesterday. 3. M:The summer holidays are coming soon. I want to go to Canada. What are your plans? W:I plan to go to Australia. The weather there is cool. I wish to travel around the country. 4. W:Tom,where should I visit in your province? M:You should visit Dali and Lijiang. And you shouldn’ t miss Xishuangbanna. 5. M:The city is very beautiful. Don’ t forget to take some pic- tures,Lily. W:Of course. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Ann,which season do you like best,spring,summer,fall or winter? W:Well,it’s hard to say. I liked winter before,but now I like summer best. M:Why? W:Because I learned to swim last year,and I can often swim in summer. What about you,Mike? M:I don’ t like summer at all because it often rains. My favor- ite season is winter. When it snows,I can make snowmen. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hello,Michael! This is Mom. How are things going? M: Hi, Mom! Things are going very well. How is everyone there? W:Everyone is fine here. What is the weather like in Beijing? M:It is rainy today,but it was sunny yesterday. W:Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside. M:OK,Mom. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 The summer holidays are coming. If you plan to travel abroad in your holidays,you’d better know about the weather in different countries in August. In England, it is warm and rains a lot. You need to take an umbrella when you go out. In Australia,it’s winter in August,but it’s not very cold. So it’s the best time to go there. Of course,please remember to wear warm clothes. In most areas of China,it is very hot. The sun shines brightly. You need to wear sunglasses, a T-shirt and shorts. Sometimes it rains suddenly, but later on, it may get fine again. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:The summer holidays are coming soon. I want to go to Can- ada. The weather there is cool. I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures. What are your plans, Maria? W:Tony,I want to go back to Cuba. My grandparents miss me very much. I hope to get together with them. M:Oh,I hope you have a wonderful time. W:You,too. 第三节 (M)My name is Daniel. Today is Sunday. It’s 7:00 in the evening. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is sleeping. It’s a clever dog! My little sister is playing the piano. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing soccer. It’ s really a noisy but happy evening. 答案 一、1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. A　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B 9. A　 10. A　 11. B　 12. A　 13. A　 14. C　 15. A 16. E　 17. D　 18. C　 19. B　 20. A 二、A. 21. C 22. C　 【解析】 take a walk 散步;swim in the pool 在池子里 游泳;make a snowman 堆雪人;play in the sun 在太阳底 下玩耍。 由图知周一下午有雪,故选 C。 23. D　 24. B　 25. D B. 26. A　 27. D　 28. A 29. D　 【解析】由上文知,老人 50 年前从第二中学毕业,所以 此处指的是他们两个是校友。 故选 D。 30. B　 【解析】由短文第一段第 2 句知,今天天气很好。 故选 B。 C. 31. A　 32. B　 33. C　 34. B　 35. C D. 36. D　 37. E　 38. A　 39. C　 40. B 三、41. B　 【解析】Everybody 作主语且句子为一般现在时,谓语动 词要用单数形式。 talk about 谈论,故选 B。 42. C　 【解析】 from minute to minute 分分钟。 故选 C。 43. A 44. C　 【解析】结合文意,有人说其他国家有气候,但英国只有 天气。 故选 C。 45. A 46. D　 【解析】由“Last week”知,此句为一般过去时,选项中只 有 D 项是过去式。 故选 D。 47. A　 【解析】句意:你永远不能确定将发生什么。 never 从不, 选 A。 48. C　 49. C　 50. A　 51. D 52. B　 【解析】综合文意知,天气预报很差劲。 选 B。 53. C　 54. A　 55. C 四、第一节 56. weather　 57. warm　 58. across　 59. called　 60. it 61. community　 62. hospital　 63. living　 64. wears　 65. him 第二节 66. season　 67. come　 68. green　 69. swimming　 70. are 五、71. How’s the weather in New York / What’s the weather like in New York 72. What’s my mom doing 73. How long does it take you to get to school 74. What’s your favorite subject 75. What do you often do in your free time (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Hello! My name is Sarah. I’m on vacation in Sanya with my family. The weather here is warm and sunny. Lots of peo- ple are wearing sunglasses and cool clothes. Some people are lying on the beach. Others are swimming in the water. Look! My mother is swimming. She can swim well. My father is pla- ying volleyball with my brother. They like sports. What am I doing? Haha! I’ m taking photos here and there. The view here is so beautiful. And I will also buy some presents for my friends. My family and I will have a good time here and I think Sanya is a good place for a holiday. Unit 8　 Nature disasters Part 1 一、1. started　 2. was talking　 3. saw　 4. myself　 5. suddenly 二、1. C　 2. A　 3. E　 4. B　 5. D 三、1. C　 2. A 3. B　 【解析】前一句提到“􀆺selling his cooking oil to make money”,由此可知,他应是把“油”放进了一个木盆里。 4. D　 【解析】 take a rest 休息,且由“ thought”知句子为一般过 去时,用 will 的过去式 would,故选 D。 5. B　 【解析】 fall asleep 睡着,此处应用 fall 的过去式 fell,故选 B。 6. B 7. C　 【解析】money 为不可数名词,且句子为过去时,故选 C。 8. A　 【解析】修饰动词 listen,应用副词,且根据语境知选 care- fully(仔细地)。 9. B　 10. A 11. C　 【解析】此处缺少谓语动词且应用过去式,put 的过去式 为 put,故选 C。 12. A 13. B　 【解析】 turn red 变红,因为他偷了卖油男孩的钱,所以羞 愧地脸红了,故选 B。 14. C 15. C　 【解析】come from 来自,故选 C。 易错题专练 四、1. up　 2. watching　 3. were　 4. up　 5. a Part 2 一、1. yourself　 2. Cover　 3. keeping　 4. came　 5. writing 二、1. first　 【解析】由上文“attend his school’ s first teacher-par- ent meeting”知是第一次家长会,所以同学和老师是第一次 见他的母亲。 故填 first。 2. Although　 3. At　 4. himself 5. get　 【解析】下文母亲讲述了脸上伤疤的由来,所以此处应该 是被问伤疤是怎么来的,填 get。 6. afraid 7. running　 【解析】前文提到火势失去控制,所以应该是跑着到 床边去的。 根据语境可知,此处描述的是当时的情况,用过去 进行时。 8. knocked　 【解析】文中提到“ a burning wood was coming down 一根烧着的木头掉下来了”,母亲为保护孩子被木头砸 到了, 主 语 是 I, 此 处 应 是 一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态, 填 knocked。 9. never　 10. tears 三、1. C　 【解析】根据第一段中的“Forty-three years seems like a long time to remember the name of a person. ” 以 及 “ 􀆺 when I was a twelve-year-old boy. ”可计算出,作者现在的年 龄是 55 岁。 2. D 3. A　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第三段中的“ I was too scared about getting caught to be worried about the old lady with the broken window in winter. ”可知 A 项错误。 4. C 5. D　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文讲的是一个关于原谅的故事, D 项最适合作为标题。 写作专练 四、范文: How to protect ourselves during the earthquake? It is necessary for us to learn how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens. If the earthquake happens,firstly,don’ t be alarmed and calm down at once. Secondly, find a safe place to stay and don’ t run in a hurry. If you are in the room,you should hide yourself under something hard,such as a desk,a table or a bed and keep away from windows and anything that may fall on you. If you are out of doors,move to clear areas and find an open place to stay. Last but not least,we should have strong belief to defeat it and never give up. 易错题专练 五、1. What time did it happen 2. How did the accident happen 3. Who took them to the hospital 4. What were you doing at that time 5. Yes,I did (答案不唯一,合理即可) Unit 8 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:What was the girl doing when it rained yesterday? W:She was reading. 2. M:I was sleeping at nine o’ clock yesterday morning. How about you,Lulu? W:I was doing my homework. 3. M:Did you see a boy in black pass by just now? W:No,sir. I was reading a newspaper. 4. W:Why did the car hit the boy? M:Because the driver was talking on the phone. 5. W:Look! What’s on the ground? M:Oh,it’s my sweater. Please pick it up.