精品解析：山东省德州市禹城市张庄中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学检测英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期九年级英语开学检测试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1～20小题，每小题1分；21～25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. Really? Good idea. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Be careful, please! 2. A. Never mind. B. Good luck. C. Me too. 3. A. Let me have a look. B. I’m afraid not. C. Have a try again! 4. A. Seven days ago. B. Once a month. C. With my friends. 5. A. Yes, that’s right. B. I agree with you. C. Sorry, I have no idea. （二）（3分） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. What sport does Tom like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 10. How long has Andy collected stamps? A. For four years. B. For four months. C. For five years. 11. What will the speakers do? A. Play basketball. B. Play chess. C. Play soccer. 12. Does the boy often read books after school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 13. What does the girl like best? A. Going to the movies. B. Playing ping- pong. C. Watching TV. （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 14. How many kites has Bob got? A. 200. B. 235. C. 220. 15. How long has Marcia been collecting coins? A. For about three years. B. For about four years. C. For about five years. 16. When did Jim start to collect stamps? A. In 2001. B. In 2013. C. In 2003. 17. How many stamps has Jim collected? A. About 135. B. About 145. C. About 155. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 1 . Jack’s hobby 2 . Betty’s hobby 3 Daming’s hobbies A. basketball B. basketball and swimming C. reading books （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Bill Gates Bill Gates was born on 21 28, 1955. His favourite subjects at school were 22 and maths. When he was 23 years old, Bill started to play on the computers. In the end they worked 24 a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 25 when he was only 17. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A For Yang Tong, a lady in Beijing, playing frisbee (飞盘) with friends has become her favorite hobby. It’s really relaxing. She is not alone. As a fun outdoor sport, frisbee is getting popular in China these years. Playing frisbee has many good parts. First, frisbee is quite easy, so people needn’t spend a lot of time learning it. At the same time, frisbee is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. So it’s a good way to make friends. It’s also quite safe to play because the sport doesn’t need any physical (身体的) contact. “Frisbee is still a niche (小众的) sport, but it’s quickly catching people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin, who works at a frisbee club. He says there are more than 20 such clubs in Beijing. And there could be 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing alone. “I think more and more people will fall in love with the sport in the future,” Qin says. 1. What might the lady think of frisbee? A. Relaxing. B. Difficult. C. Boring. D. Exciting. 2. From the passage, we can know frisbee ________. A is a fun indoor sport B. has a long history in China C. needs to make a team D. starts from China 3. What does the underlined word “contact” mean? A. Model. B. Fun. C. Call. D. Touch. 4. Which is TRUE about frisbee? A. Frisbee players are all friendly. B. It’s easy and quick to learn. C. It is helpful to know everyone. D. Frisbee is an unsafe sport. 5 We can know that Qin Muxin ________. A. is a frisbee player B. has a frisbee club in Beijing C. learns well about sports clubs in Beijing D. thinks frisbee has a good future B Look at the works of art in the picture. Shao Lujie, a 28-year-old man from Zhejiang, created them for the 19th Asian Games. ①Shao’s craft is known as quilling (盘纸). Quilling has a long history. It is the art of cutting paper into long thin strips (条), making the pieces into different shapes and then gluing (粘贴) the shapes together to create artworks. ②Since Shao was a child, he has loved painting and crafts. Having learned quilling from a great teacher at the age of 21, he has been putting most of his time into it. Shao started his career (事业) two years later. He began by copying the works of his teachers. Before long, he was able to create his own works with new skills. In recent years, Shao has worked hard to develop cultural and creative products with local features (特点), hoping to make some progress in quilling. ③“Quilling is not famous in our country and it can only be seen in a few places in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces,” Shao said. To get more young people interested in quilling, Shao has gone online. “Usually, I like to write articles about this art and post pictures of my new works on social media,” he said. He hopes to open an exhibition hall in the future so that more people can learn about the craft and pass it down. 6. What can we learn about quilling? A. Quilling was invented in 2016. B. Quilling needs many steps to complete. C. Quilling is learned by many young people. D. Quilling is famous at home and abroad. 7. When did Shao start his own business? A. At the age of 21. B. At the age of 23. C. At the age of 26. D. At the age of 28. 8. Which of the following can best describe Shao? A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. D. Creative. 9. Please match the following titles with the right numbers in the passage. a. What is quilling? b. How popular is quilling? c. Why did Shao love painting and crafts? d. What did Shao do to develop quilling? e. How has Shao improved quilling skills? A. ①-a ②-c ③-d B. ①-d ②-c ③-e C. ①-a ②-e ③-d D. ①-d ②-e ③-b 10. Which part of a magazine is the passage from? A. Culture. B. Travel. C. History. D. Cooking. C Suzy: I’m really good at selling things and communicating with others. I also love helping people. I hope to work in a big company. I think I can be a good saleswoman or a manager. Daniel: I really like making things with my hands. I also enjoy searching for something different. I don’t enjoy working in the same place every day, and I hate being in noisy places. I think I’d like to be an artist or a computer engineer. Billy: I’m good at talking and I really like children. I also want to keep people healthy. I’m patient and I can work extra hours. I think I can be a good doctor or a teacher. Maria: I’m really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. I’m not so good at computers. I am going to be a model or a worker. Millie: I enjoy helping people, but I can’t stand working at night or weekends. I think it’s the time for me to relax. I want to be an accountant (会计) or a shopkeeper. 11. Suzy wants to be ________. A. a nurse or a doctor B. a model or a driver C. a worker or a teacher D. a saleswoman or a manager 12. Where doesn’t Daniel enjoy working? A. In the office. B. In quiet places. C. In noisy places. D. In different places. 13. Who wants to be a teacher or a doctor? A. Suzy. B. Billy. C. Maria. D. Millie. 14. What does Maria like? A. Meeting people. B. Wearing different clothes. C. Working at night and weekends. D. Both A and B. 15. What do the underlined words “can’t stand” mean? A. 不能忍受 B. 不能站立 C. 不能坚持 D. 不能代表 D Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops (古玩店). He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it. One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy, “I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are?” asked Grandpa. “Oh yes, Grandpa. Our neighbor has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice?” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange some more coins.” Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbours that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police. Timmy’s grandpa didn’t scold (责骂) Timmy, because he knew Timmy just wanted to do something good for him. Luckily, five days later the police found the man and got Grandpa’s coins back for him. 16. How does Timmy’s grandpa feel about his old coins? A. Lucky. B. Interested. C. Proud. D. Worried. 17. Which is RIGHT about Timmy’s grandpa? A. He collects old coins to make money. B. He has collected coins for 40 years. C. His neighbour exchanged coins with him. D. He scolded Timmy after losing the old coins. 18. What does the underlined word “exchange” mean in Chinese? A. 购买 B. 拿走 C. 观赏 D. 交换 19. What did Timmy’s grandpa do after knowing the whole thing? A. He called the police. B. He asked Timmy for help. C. He called his neighbours for help. D. He asked Timmy’s parents to look for them. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A bad neighbor B. Grandpa’s interesting hobby C. A mistake with love D. Old coins with high value 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Holding a pair of brushes—one with pigment (颜料) and the other with water—Tian Lili paints peonies (牡丹) on a piece of paper on Monday. ___21___ She is at a painting cooperative (合作性组织) in Hongmiao Village of Juye County, Shandong Province. “My working time here is flexible (灵活的). Usually, I paint peonies seven or eight hours a day when there is no farming work to do,” said Tian. “I love painting peonies. ___22___ Working here, I can take care of my parents and children, and I can make some money by painting peonies,” she said. ___23___ Most of them are farmers. They would like to make some money on the side. They don’t want to travel away from their homes to make money. Using brushes, the painters have drawn a road of rural vitalization (乡村振兴) in Juye. ___24___ Juye County belongs to Heze City, known as the “Peony Capital of China”. To date, Juye has more than 160 painting training institutions (机构). There are more than 20,000 people painting or selling paintings. ___25___ The paintings are sold to 40 countries and regions (地区), according to the county government. A. She needs one week to finish the painting. B. They have also helped Juye become richer. C. Like Tian, in Juye, there are over 11,000 painters. D. The painters draw over 1.2 million paintings in a year. E. Many years ago, Tian learned to draw from her mother. F. I have been working on painting peonies for 12 years at the cooperative. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 angry, what, difficult, until, stamp, they, surprise, however, whole, lazy, hobby One day, Mr. White told the class to get ready for a hobby show. All the students spent the ___26___ morning preparing for what they were going to show. All the students came back on time except Bob, the ___27___ boy in his classmates’ eyes. It was very ___28___ to believe that such a boy could have a hobby. But to their ___29___ , Bob came back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr. White was very happy after seeing them. ___30___, Bob was going to take them back. “Bob, you can’t take them back ___31___ the others enjoy them this afternoon,” said Mr. White. “But I’m sorry they are my brother’s,” he answered. “He doesn’t want ___32___ to be out of our home for long. He’s afraid that they will be lost.” “Bob, you should show your own ___33___ here, not someone else’s!” Mr. White became a bit angry. But Bob’s following words made him even ___34___. “Mr. White it’s true that I have a hobby. My hobby is watching my brother collecting ____35____.” B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 turn, send, grow, become, stop, bring, shout, hear, see, name, come Once upon a time, there was a poor woodcutter (伐木工) who worked very hard from morning till night. He had a son ___36___ Herman. The old man saved some money and ___37___ his son to university. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to ___38___ back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father. The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Although he had never done such work before, he worked well. Three hours later his father asked him ___39___ to have dinner. Herman took his bread and said he would walk along a path into the forest. Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he ___40___ a voice, “Let me out! Let me out!” Herman looked down and ___41___ a green bottle under a tree. There was something in the bottle that looked like a small frog (青蛙). It jumped up and down ___42___, “Let me out!” As soon as Herman opened the bottle, the little thing jumped out of the bottle and began ___43___. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant (巨人). “Thank you, young man,” he said. “Now it’s my turn to help you.” The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth. “It is unusual,” said the giant. “Put it on a stone, and it ___44___ the stone into gold.” Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life. Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later he ____45____ a famous doctor in town. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Hobbies can be the first teachers for many of life’s lessons. If you are collecting something as a hobby, it may be coins, stamps or what else interests you. You can learn many things along the way. Kids can learn skills of their future work from hobbies. So what are the best hobbies for kids? Reading If a child can lose himself or herself in a good book, he or she can find a whole new world without ever leaving the house! It is reported that readers do better in schoolwork and exams than people who don’t read. Arts and crafts (工艺) Arts and crafts are also a great way to teach kids the importance of using their own hands to create something from nothing. Collections Whether they are stamps, coins, baseball cards, model cars, ships, dolls, or whatever else interests your child, a collection is a great way to learn about people and places. Anything they choose to collect can be turned into an educational experience, important events and even all the social skills. Sports and games Outdoor sports and indoor games are good for the development of a child’s personality. Speed, skills and team work are needed. This is a good hobby for any kid. 46. How many hobbies are mentioned in the passage? _______________________________________________________ 47. How can a child find a whole new world without leaving the house? _______________________________________________________ 48. What do you think of the hobby of collecting? _______________________________________________________ 49. What hobby can teach a child “speed, skills and teamwork”? _______________________________________________________ 50. What’s the best title of the passage? _______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 实行“双减”政策以后，同学们的作业减少，睡眠充足，生活更加丰富多彩。假设青少年杂志社邀请你撰稿，请根据所给提示，以“My Colorful Life”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的感受。80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期九年级英语开学检测试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1～20小题，每小题1分；21～25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. Really? Good idea. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Be careful, please! 2. A. Never mind. B. Good luck. C. Me too. 3. A. Let me have a look. B. I’m afraid not. C. Have a try again! 4. A. Seven days ago. B. Once a month. C. With my friends. 5. A. Yes, that’s right. B. I agree with you. C. Sorry, I have no idea. （二）（3分） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. What sport does Tom like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 10. How long has Andy collected stamps? A. For four years. B. For four months. C. For five years. 11. What will the speakers do? A. Play basketball. B. Play chess. C. Play soccer. 12. Does the boy often read books after school? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 13. What does the girl like best? A. Going to the movies. B. Playing ping- pong. C. Watching TV. （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题正确答案。 14. How many kites has Bob got? A. 200. B. 235. C. 220. 15. How long has Marcia been collecting coins? A. For about three years. B. For about four years. C. For about five years. 16. When did Jim start to collect stamps? A. In 2001. B. In 2013. C. In 2003. 17. How many stamps has Jim collected? A. About 135. B. About 145. C. About 155. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 1 . Jack’s hobby 2 . Betty’s hobby 3 . Daming’s hobbies A. basketball B. basketball and swimming C. reading books （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Bill Gates Bill Gates was born on 21 28, 1955. His favourite subjects at school were 22 and maths. When he was 23 years old, Bill started to play on the computers. In the end, they worked 24 a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 25 when he was only 17. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A For Yang Tong, a lady in Beijing, playing frisbee (飞盘) with friends has become her favorite hobby. It’s really relaxing. She is not alone. As a fun outdoor sport, frisbee is getting popular in China these years. Playing frisbee has many good parts. First, frisbee is quite easy, so people needn’t spend a lot of time learning it. At the same time, frisbee is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. So it’s a good way to make friends. It’s also quite safe to play because the sport doesn’t need any physical (身体的) contact. “Frisbee is still a niche (小众的) sport, but it’s quickly catching people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin, who works at a frisbee club. He says there are more than 20 such clubs in Beijing. And there could be 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing alone. “I think more and more people will fall in love with the sport in the future,” Qin says. 1. What might the lady think of frisbee? A. Relaxing. B. Difficult. C. Boring. D. Exciting. 2. From the passage, we can know frisbee ________. A. is a fun indoor sport B. has a long history in China C. needs to make a team D. starts from China 3. What does the underlined word “contact” mean? A. Model. B. Fun. C. Call. D. Touch. 4. Which is TRUE about frisbee? A. Frisbee players are all friendly. B. It’s easy and quick to learn. C. It is helpful to know everyone. D. Frisbee is an unsafe sport. 5. We can know that Qin Muxin ________. A. is a frisbee player B. has a frisbee club in Beijing C. learns well about sports clubs in Beijing D. thinks frisbee has a good future 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了飞盘这项运动，包括优点以及受欢迎的程度等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“For Yang Tong, a lady in Beijing, playing frisbee (飞盘) with friends has become her favorite hobby. It’s really relaxing.”可知，这位女士认为玩飞盘是令人放松的。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At the same time, frisbee is a team sport.”可知，飞盘需要组成一个团队。故选C。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It’s also quite safe to play because the sport doesn’t need any physical (身体的) contact.”可知，玩这项运动也很安全，因为这项运动不需要任何身体接触，所以划线部分的含义是“接触”。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“First, frisbee is quite easy, so people needn’t spend a lot of time learning it.”可知，飞盘这项运动学习起来既简单又迅速。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘I think more and more people will fall in love with the sport in the future,’ Qin says.”可知，秦认为将来会有越来越多的人爱上这项运动，即飞盘有很好的未来。故选D。 B Look at the works of art in the picture. Shao Lujie, a 28-year-old man from Zhejiang, created them for the 19th Asian Games. ①Shao’s craft is known as quilling (盘纸). Quilling has a long history. It is the art of cutting paper into long thin strips (条), making the pieces into different shapes and then gluing (粘贴) the shapes together to create artworks. ②Since Shao was a child, he has loved painting and crafts. Having learned quilling from a great teacher at the age of 21, he has been putting most of his time into it. Shao started his career (事业) two years later. He began by copying the works of his teachers. Before long, he was able to create his own works with new skills. In recent years, Shao has worked hard to develop cultural and creative products with local features (特点), hoping to make some progress in quilling. ③“Quilling is not famous in our country and it can only be seen in a few places in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces,” Shao said. To get more young people interested in quilling, Shao has gone online. “Usually, I like to write articles about this art and post pictures of my new works on social media,” he said. He hopes to open an exhibition hall in the future so that more people can learn about the craft and pass it down. 6. What can we learn about quilling? A. Quilling was invented in 2016. B. Quilling needs many steps to complete. C. Quilling is learned by many young people. D. Quilling is famous at home and abroad. 7. When did Shao start his own business? A. At the age of 21. B. At the age of 23. C. At the age of 26. D. At the age of 28. 8. Which of the following can best describe Shao? A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing. D. Creative. 9 Please match the following titles with the right numbers in the passage. a. What is quilling? b. How popular is quilling? c. Why did Shao love painting and crafts? d. What did Shao do to develop quilling? e. How has Shao improved quilling skills? A. ①-a ②-c ③-d B. ①-d ②-c ③-e C. ①-a ②-e ③-d D. ①-d ②-e ③-b 10. Which part of a magazine is the passage from? A. Culture. B. Travel. C. History. D. Cooking. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了手艺人邵路杰用传统技艺盘纸制作的亚运文创产品，并坚持将这种工艺传承下去的故事。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is the art of cutting paper into long thin strips, making the pieces into different shapes and then gluing the shapes together to create artworks.”可知，此处是指这项工艺需要很多步骤才能完成。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Having learned quilling from a great teacher at the age of 21, he has been putting most of his time into it. Shao started his career (事业) two years later.”可知在23岁开始的生意，故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He began by copying the works of his teachers. Before long, he was able to create his own works with new skills”可知，此处指邵很有创造性，故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据①段落的介绍可知，该段是在介绍盘纸。选项a“什么是盘纸”与之匹配；根据②段落的介绍可知，该段是在介绍邵年幼时对绘画和手工艺感兴趣，开始学习这项工艺并努力开发具有地方特色的文化创意产品，最终创作出优秀作品。选项e“邵是如何提高盘纸技巧的”与之匹配；根据③段落的介绍可知，该段是讲述了这项工艺的受欢迎程度及邵在推广这项工艺方面所作的努力。选项d“邵为发展盘纸工艺做了什么”与之匹配。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文对这项传统工艺的介绍可推测，这篇文章最有可能出现在杂志关于文化方面的板块。故选A。 C Suzy: I’m really good at selling things and communicating with others. I also love helping people. I hope to work in a big company. I think I can be a good saleswoman or a manager. Daniel: I really like making things with my hands. I also enjoy searching for something different. I don’t enjoy working in the same place every day, and I hate being in noisy places. I think I’d like to be an artist or a computer engineer. Billy: I’m good at talking and I really like children. I also want to keep people healthy. I’m patient and I can work extra hours. I think I can be a good doctor or a teacher. Maria: I’m really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. I’m not so good at computers. I am going to be a model or a worker. Millie: I enjoy helping people, but I can’t stand working at night or weekends. I think it’s the time for me to relax. I want to be an accountant (会计) or a shopkeeper. 11. Suzy wants to be ________. A. a nurse or a doctor B. a model or a driver C a worker or a teacher D. a saleswoman or a manager 12. Where doesn’t Daniel enjoy working? A. In the office. B. In quiet places. C. In noisy places. D. In different places. 13. Who wants to be a teacher or a doctor? A. Suzy. B. Billy. C. Maria. D. Millie. 14. What does Maria like? A. Meeting people. B. Wearing different clothes. C. Working at night and weekends. D. Both A and B. 15. What do the underlined words “can’t stand” mean? A. 不能忍受 B. 不能站立 C. 不能坚持 D. 不能代表 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的求职信息，包括各自的擅长之处以及对工作的要求。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think I can be a good saleswoman or a manager.”可知，Suzy想成为一名优秀的售货员或经理。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t enjoy working in the same place every day, and I hate being in noisy places.”可知，Daniel不喜欢在嘈杂的地方工作。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think I can be a good doctor or a teacher.”可知，Billy想成为一名老师或医生。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day.”可知，Maria对与人交往很感兴趣，并且喜欢每天穿不同的衣服。故选D。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I think it’s the time for me to relax.”可知，Millie认为晚上或者周末应是放松的时间，Millie不能忍受在这个时间段工作，可推测出“can’t stand”意为“不能忍受”。故选A。 D Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops (古玩店). He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it. One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy, “I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are?” asked Grandpa. “Oh yes, Grandpa. Our neighbor has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice?” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange some more coins.” Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbours that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police. Timmy’s grandpa didn’t scold (责骂) Timmy, because he knew Timmy just wanted to do something good for him. Luckily, five days later the police found the man and got Grandpa’s coins back for him. 16. How does Timmy’s grandpa feel about his old coins? A. Lucky. B. Interested. C. Proud. D. Worried. 17. Which is RIGHT about Timmy’s grandpa? A. He collects old coins to make money. B. He has collected coins for 40 years. C. His neighbour exchanged coins with him. D. He scolded Timmy after losing the old coins. 18. What does the underlined word “exchange” mean in Chinese? A. 购买 B. 拿走 C. 观赏 D. 交换 19. What did Timmy’s grandpa do after knowing the whole thing? A. He called the police. B. He asked Timmy for help. C. He called his neighbours for help. D. He asked Timmy’s parents to look for them. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A bad neighbor B. Grandpa’s interesting hobby C. A mistake with love D. Old coins with high value 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Timmy因为想为爷爷做好事而误将爷爷旧硬币给了一个骗子，最后警察找回了硬币的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it.”可知，Timmy的爷爷对他的旧硬币感到自豪。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“He has done so for 40 years.”可知，Timmy的爷爷已经收集硬币40年了。故选B。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“He said he could change old coins for new ones…He said he would come again and exchange some more coins.”可知，exchange的意思是“交换”。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Then Grandpa reported the loss to the police.”可知，Timmy的爷爷在知道事情的经过后报警了。故选A。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Timmy因为想为爷爷做好事而误将爷爷的旧硬币给了一个骗子，最后警察找回了硬币的故事。故选C。 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Holding a pair of brushes—one with pigment (颜料) and the other with water—Tian Lili paints peonies (牡丹) on a piece of paper on Monday. ___21___ She is at a painting cooperative (合作性组织) in Hongmiao Village of Juye County, Shandong Province. “My working time here is flexible (灵活的). Usually, I paint peonies seven or eight hours a day when there is no farming work to do,” said Tian. “I love painting peonies. ___22___ Working here, I can take care of my parents and children, and I can make some money by painting peonies,” she said. ___23___ Most of them are farmers. They would like to make some money on the side. They don’t want to travel away from their homes to make money. Using brushes, the painters have drawn a road of rural vitalization (乡村振兴) in Juye. ___24___ Juye County belongs to Heze City, known as the “Peony Capital of China”. To date, Juye has more than 160 painting training institutions (机构). There are more than 20,000 people painting or selling paintings. ___25___ The paintings are sold to 40 countries and regions (地区), according to the county government. A. She needs one week to finish the painting. B. They have also helped Juye become richer. C. Like Tian, in Juye, there are over 11,000 painters. D. The painters draw over 1.2 million paintings in a year. E. Many years ago, Tian learned to draw from her mother. F. I have been working on painting peonies for 12 years at the cooperative. 【答案】21. A 22. F 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了巨野县洪庙村的农民画师们通过画牡丹走出了一条振兴乡村之路的故事。 【21题详解】 根据“Holding a pair of brushes—one with pigment (颜料) and the other with water—Tian Lili paints peonies (牡丹) on a piece of paper on Monday.”可知，田丽丽拿着两支画笔在一张纸上画牡丹，选项A“她需要一周时间来完成这幅画。”符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 根据“I love painting peonies.”可知，田丽丽喜欢画牡丹，选项F“我在合作社画牡丹已经12年了。”符合语境。故选F。 【23题详解】 根据“Most of them are farmers.”可知，此处指还有很多农民和田丽丽一样在合作社画牡丹，选项C“像田一样，巨野有11000多名画家。”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“Using brushes, the painters have drawn a road of rural vitalization (乡村振兴) in Juye.”可知，这些画家们用画笔在巨野画出了一条乡村振兴之路，选项B“他们也帮助巨野变得更加富裕。”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“The paintings are sold to 40 countries and regions (地区), according to the county government.”可知，这些画家所画的画被销往四十多个国家和地区，选项D“画家们一年画了120多万幅画。”符合语境。故选D。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 angry, what, difficult, until, stamp, they, surprise, however, whole, lazy, hobby One day, Mr. White told the class to get ready for a hobby show. All the students spent the ___26___ morning preparing for what they were going to show. All the students came back on time except Bob, the ___27___ boy in his classmates’ eyes. It was very ___28___ to believe that such a boy could have a hobby. But to their ___29___ , Bob came back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr. White was very happy after seeing them. ___30___, Bob was going to take them back. “Bob, you can’t take them back ___31___ the others enjoy them this afternoon,” said Mr. White. “But I’m sorry they are my brother’s,” he answered. “He doesn’t want ___32___ to be out of our home for long. He’s afraid that they will be lost.” “Bob, you should show your own ___33___ here, not someone else’s!” Mr. White became a bit angry. But Bob’s following words made him even ___34___. “Mr. White, it’s true that I have a hobby. My hobby is watching my brother collecting ____35____.” 【答案】26. whole 27. laziest 28. difficult 29. surprise 30. However 31. until 32. them 33. hobby 34. angrier 35. stamps 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了怀特老师让孩子们准备爱好展示，同学们认真准备，而班里最懒的男孩却带来了哥哥的邮票，他认为他的“爱好”就是看哥哥集邮。 【26题详解】 句意：所有的学生都有整个上午的时间来准备他们将要展示的东西。根据句意和句子结构及备选词可知，此空应填形容词whole“整个的”，作定语，修饰 morning。故填whole。 【27题详解】 句意：所有的学生都按时回来了，除了鲍勃，他同学眼中最懒的男孩。根据“It was very ... to believe that such a boy could have a hobby”和句子结构及备选词可知，此空应填形容词lazy的最高级laziest“最懒的”，故填laziest。 【28题详解】 句意：很难相信这样一个男孩会有爱好。根据前文“All the students came back on time except Bob, the ... boy in his classmates’ eyes.”并结合备选词可知，此空应填形容词difficult“困难的”，作表语。故填difficult。 【29题详解】 句意：但令他们惊讶的是，鲍勃回来了，手里拿着许多漂亮的邮票。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，所以应填名词surprise“惊讶”。故填surprise。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，鲍勃打算把它们拿回去。根据前文“Bob came back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr. White was very happy after seeing them.”和下文“Bob was going to take them back”并结合备选词可知，此空应填副词however“然而”，表示转折，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填However。 【31题详解】 句意：“鲍勃，直到今天下午其他人都欣赏过它们你才能把它们拿回去，”怀特老师说。not ... until ...“知道……才……”，所以应填until“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故填until。 【32题详解】 句意：他不想让它们离开我们家太久。根据句意和句子结构及备选词可知，此空应填人称代词they的宾格them“它们”，指代前文stamps，作宾语。故填them。 【33题详解】 句意：鲍勃，你应该在这里展示你自己的爱好，而不是别人的！根据文章开头“One day, Mr. White told the class to get ready for a hobby show.”可知，此空应填hobby“爱好”。故填hobby。 【34题详解】 句意：但鲍勃接下来的话让他更生气了。根据前文“Mr. White became a bit angry.”和空前的“even”并结合备选词可知，此空应填形容词angry的比较级angrier“更生气的”。故填angrier。 【35题详解】 句意：我的爱好是看我哥哥集邮。根据上文“Bob came back with many beautiful stamps in his hand.”和“‘But I’m sorry they are my brother’s,’ he answered.”可知，此空应填名词stamp“邮票”的复数stamps。故填stamps。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 turn, send, grow, become, stop, bring, shout, hear, see, name, come Once upon a time, there was a poor woodcutter (伐木工) who worked very hard from morning till night. He had a son ___36___ Herman. The old man saved some money and ___37___ his son to university. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to ___38___ back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father. The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Although he had never done such work before, he worked well. Three hours later his father asked him ___39___ to have dinner. Herman took his bread and said he would walk along a path into the forest. Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he ___40___ a voice, “Let me out! Let me out!” Herman looked down and ___41___ a green bottle under a tree. There was something in the bottle that looked like a small frog (青蛙). It jumped up and down ___42___, “Let me out!” As soon as Herman opened the bottle, the little thing jumped out of the bottle and began ___43___. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant (巨人). “Thank you, young man,” he said. “Now it’s my turn to help you.” The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth. “It is unusual,” said the giant. “Put it on a stone, and it ___44___ the stone into gold.” Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life. Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later he ____45____ a famous doctor in town. 【答案】36. named 37. sent 38. come 39 to stop 40. heard 41. saw 42. shouting 43. to grow 44. will turn 45. became 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个贫穷但勤奋的伐木工的儿子Herman，通过努力和奇遇最终改变了他和父亲命运的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他有一个叫赫尔曼的儿子。根据“Herman”可知是指叫赫尔曼。name“命名”，此处需用动词过去分词形式作后置定语，故填named。 【37题详解】 句意：老人攒了一些钱并送他的儿子去上大学。根据“his son to university”可知送他的儿子去上大学。send“送”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填sent。 【38题详解】 句意：但父亲给儿子的钱两年后就花光了，赫尔曼不得不回家。不定式to后接动词原形，come back home“回家”，故填come。 【39题详解】 句意：三个小时后，他的父亲叫他停下来吃饭。根据“to have dinner”可知叫他停下来吃饭。stop“停下来”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故填to stop。 【40题详解】 句意：突然他听到一个声音。根据“a voice”可知是听到一个声音。hear“听”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填heard。 【41题详解】 句意：赫尔曼低头看到树下有一个绿色的瓶子。根据“a green bottle under a tree”可知动词用过去式看到树下有一个绿色的瓶子。see“看见”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填saw。 【42题详解】 句意：它跳上跳下，大喊：“放我出去！”根据“Let me out!”可知大喊，shout“喊”，动词用现在分词作伴随状语，表明与前面的动作是同时发生的。故填shouting。 【43题详解】 句意：赫尔曼一打开瓶子，小东西就从瓶子里跳了出来，并开始生长。根据“In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant”可知是指开始生长。grow“生长”，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，故填to grow。 【44题详解】 句意：把它放在石头上，它会把石头变成金子。根据“and it…the stone into gold.”可知它会把石头变成金子。turn…into“把……变成”，时态需用一般将来时，表示它将会把石头变成金子，结构为will do。故填will turn。 【45题详解】 句意：几年后，他成为镇上有名的医生。根据“Years later he…a famous doctor in town.”可知他成为镇上有名的医生。become“变成”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填became。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Hobbies can be the first teachers for many of life’s lessons. If you are collecting something as a hobby, it may be coins, stamps or what else interests you. You can learn many things along the way. Kids can learn skills of their future work from hobbies. So what are the best hobbies for kids? Reading If a child can lose himself or herself in a good book, he or she can find a whole new world without ever leaving the house! It is reported that readers do better in schoolwork and exams than people who don’t read. Arts and crafts (工艺) Arts and crafts are also a great way to teach kids the importance of using their own hands to create something from nothing. Collections Whether they are stamps, coins, baseball cards, model cars, ships, dolls, or whatever else interests your child, a collection is a great way to learn about people and places. Anything they choose to collect can be turned into an educational experience, important events and even all the social skills. Sports and games Outdoor sports and indoor games are good for the development of a child’s personality. Speed, skills and team work are needed. This is a good hobby for any kid. 46. How many hobbies are mentioned in the passage? _______________________________________________________ 47. How can a child find a whole new world without leaving the house? _______________________________________________________ 48. What do you think of the hobby of collecting? _______________________________________________________ 49. What hobby can teach a child “speed, skills and teamwork”? _______________________________________________________ 50. What’s the best title of the passage? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Four. 47. By reading a good book. 48. I think it is a great way to learn about people and places. 49. Sports and games. 50. Hobbies and Their Benefits 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了适合孩子的最佳爱好。 【46题详解】 根据“Reading”，“Arts and crafts (工艺)”，“Collections”及“Sports and games”可知，提到了四种爱好，故填Four. 【47题详解】 根据“If a child can lose himself or herself in a good book, he or she can find a whole new world without ever leaving the house!”可知，通过读一本好书，孩子可以在不离开家的情况下发现一个全新的世界。故填By reading a good book. 【48题详解】 本题是开放性回答，言之有理即可。根据“a collection is a great way to learn about people and places”可知，收藏可以帮助孩子了解人和地方。故填I think it is a great way to learn about people and places. 【49题详解】 根据“Outdoor sports and indoor games are good for the development of a child’s personality. Speed, skills and team work are needed.”可知，运动和游戏可以教孩子速度、技能和团队合作。故填Sports and games. 【50题详解】 根据“So what are the best hobbies for kids?”及文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了适合孩子的爱好和它们的好处，因此最佳标题是“爱好及其好处”。故填Hobbies and Their Benefits。 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 实行“双减”政策以后，同学们的作业减少，睡眠充足，生活更加丰富多彩。假设青少年杂志社邀请你撰稿，请根据所给提示，以“My Colorful Life”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的感受。80词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Colorful Life Since the “double reduction” policy was carried out, my life has changed a lot. I have enough time to sleep and I spend less time doing homework. At home, I can do many interesting things. I join some clubs and take part in various activities. I also do sports to keep fit. I like playing basketball and I often play it with my friends after school. In a word, my life is becoming more and more colorful and I enjoy it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要介绍双减后多彩的生活； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍家作、活动及时间上的变化； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①carry out执行 ②take part in参加 ③keep fit保持健康 ④more and more colorful越来越丰富多彩 [高分句型] ①Since the “double reduction” policy was carried out, my life has changed a lot. (时间状语从句) ②I like playing basketball and I often play it with my friends after school. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$