内容正文:
The Well That Changed the World
Unit2 Understanding ideas
Look at the pictures. What problems are people facing?
freshwater shortage
Lead-in
Activity 1
Look at the map and discuss water problems in Africa.
look and discuss
Pre-reading
Activity 2
Think about the solutions that you think are most effective to supply Africa with fresh water.
collect and purify rainwater
fund water projects
build wells and pumps
recycle waste water
set up facilities to purify water
develop new water conservation technologies
Think and speak
Activity 3
When Ryan heard the words that many people in developing African countries couldn’t get enough clean water, how did he think? And what did he do?
As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water. He looked across the classroom at the drinking fountain. It was very close- only ten steps away. So, Ryan asked himself, “Why do some African children have to walk ten kilometres to get water every day? And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick?” Young Ryan thought,“Life is easy for me, but hard for those people. Why don't I help?”
Activity 4
Read and answer
Why did Ryan set up a foundation?
Later, Ryan’s experience led him to
set up a foundation to encourage more people to help. Many inspired people gave him their support. Ryan's foundation continues to attract support from more and more people, so the work of building more wells can go on. Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have benefited from the life-changing gift of clean, safe water.
encourage more people to help and support, to build more wells and make more beople benefit from the life-changing gify of clean,safe water
Read the passage and find out what efforts did Ryan make to help solve the problem of water shortage in Africa.
Read and find
While reading
Activity 5
planned to earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa
cleaned windows and did gardening for his familily and neighbors
asked for help from his classmates and neighbors to donate money
a friend of Ryan’s mother helped make his story go public
raised the 2,000 and built a well near a primary school in Uganda
set up a foundation to encourage more people to help
the work of building more wells is going on
Ryan’s efforts
Complete Ryan’s story with expressions from the passage.
Read and fill
Activity 6
Para.1 Ryan could get clean drinking water within ten steps, but some African children had to_____________. So Ryan decided to help.
Para.2 Ryan cleaned windows and did gardening, and reached__________
But when he ___________, he was told it cost $2,000 to build a well.
Para.3 Ryan persuaded his classmates and neighbours to___________. His mother's friend also helped him. After several months, he raised enough money and a well was built in Uganda.
Para.4 Ryan visited Uganda. He saw _________. He also saw ________ who had turned out to welcome him.
Para.5 Later, Ryan's experience led him to ___________ to encourage more people to help....
Today, the life-changing gift of clean water____________.
walk ten kilometres
his first target of $70
gave the money to a charity
donate money
the finished well with his own eyes
hundreds of delighted students
set up a foundation
is great bebeficial to over 800,000 people in 16 countries
Read and fill
Activity 6
What kind of person do you think Ryan is?
What kind of qualities can we learn from him?
kind-hearted
brilliant
considerate
charitable
thoughtful
excellent organizational ability
confident
Think and discuss
Post-reading
Activity 7
As a senior high student, what can you do to help people in need?
Think and answer
Do what we can to help them.
Appeal to more people to support.
...
Activity 8
What problems will freshwater shortage cause?
drought
agricultural production
diseases
wars and conflicts
development of economy
more climate changes
group-work
poverty
Activity 9
What should people do to solve freshwater shortage problem?
Assignment
1. Share Ryan’s story with your best friends.
2. Think about more effective ways to solve the freshwater shortage problems
Think and share
Activity 10
Thanks!
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