内容正文:
24秋·七年级第一册
Week 2 家庭与家庭生活
目录
Monday语法选择
Tuesday完形填空
Wednesday 阅读理解A篇
Thursday阅读理解B篇
Friday短文填空
Saturday读写综合
Sunday拓展精练
目录
Monday 语法选择
John works hard(努力地)but he is still poor.He is very sad all day.One day when he comes home from work, he 1 his daughter in the living room.She is playing with a roll(卷)of colourful wrapping paper(礼品包装纸).John gets angry.
( )1.A.see B.sees C.will see
【详解】考查动词。主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
B
“Where is 2 paper from?” John asks.
“I buy it with 3 pocket money,” the girl answers.
( )2.A.a B.an C.the
( )3.A.I B.my C.me
C
B
【详解】考查冠词。纸张上文提及过,第二次出现用定冠词。
【详解】考查物主代词。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“pocket money”。
目录
目录
“You will not get money from me any more!” John says 4 goes into his room.
A few days later, it’s Christmas Day.The girl brings a little box in colourful paper to her father and says, “Dad, this is 5 you.”
( )4.A.and B.but C.or
( )5.A.to B.in C.for
A
C
【详解】考查连词。前后句是顺承关系。
【详解】考查介词。此处表示把礼物给某人,用for sb。
目录
The father is surprised(惊讶的)to see the colourful box.He touches the girl’s head and opens the box.He becomes 6 again when he finds nothing inside.
“ 7 is it empty(空的)? ” the angry father asks.
( )6.A.angry B.angrily C.anger
( )7.A.When B.Where C.Why
A
C
【详解】考查形容词。become 后加形容词。
【详解】考查疑问副词。此处是询问盒子是空的的原因。
目录
“It’s not empty.I put many 8 in the box.All for you, Dad.”
John has nothing 9 .He puts his arms around his little girl and says, “Sorry, my dear.Please forgive(原谅)me.”
From then on, John 10 keeps the box beside his bed.When he feels sad, he will take a kiss out of the box and remember the love of his child.
( )8.A.kiss B.kisses C.kiss’s
B
【详解】考查名词。many后加可数名词复数。
( )9.A.say B.to say C.saying
( )10.A.always B.never C.hardly
【详解】考查动词。have nothing to say意为“无话可说;说不出话”。
【详解】考查频率副词。根据上下文可知John很珍惜这份礼物,总是把它放在床边。
B
A
目录
词汇积累
1.work hard ____________
2.pocket money __________
3.surprised adj._________
4.empty adj._______
努力工作
零用钱
惊讶的
空的
【详解】句意:史密斯先生和Helen有两个孩子,一个儿子,一个女儿。
目录
Tuesday完形填空
Mr Smith is an English man.Now he lives in Chongqing, China with his family.He 1 in an office.He’s an office worker.His wife(妻
子)Helen is an English teacher in a middle school.Mr Smith and Helen have two kids, a 2 and a daughter.They are Tony and Linda.They are students.
( )1. A.lives B.visits C.works D.plays
( )2. A.son B.brother C.sister D.grandma
C
A
【详解】句意:他是在办公室工作。
目录
Mr Smith and his family are 3 to be in Chongqing.They all like Chongqing food a lot, and hot pot(火锅)is their 4 .They often 5 in a shop next to their home.
( )3. A.happy B.clever C.strong D.free
( )4. A.sport B.favourite C.plant D.activity
( )5. A.go fishing B.have a picnic
C.have dinner D.go shopping
A
B
【详解】句意:史密斯先生和他的家人很高兴来到重庆。
【详解】句意:他们全都喜欢重庆食物。火锅是他们的最爱。
【详解】句意:他们经常去家旁边的商店购物。
D
【详解】句意:他们也试着在家做饺子,但是他们做不好。
目录
There they buy different 6 of vegetables and meat.Then they 7 them home and make hot pot by themselves.They like to eat jiaozi, too.They also try making jiaozi at home, but they can’t do it 8 .When they want to eat jiaozi, they often eat out in a restaurant.
( )6. A.colors B.classes
C.kinds D.numbers
【详解】句意:他们在那里买不同种类的蔬菜和肉。
C
( )7. A.give B.show
C.ask D.take
【详解】句意:随后,他们把食材带回家,自己做火锅。
( )8. A.hard B.well
C.first D.last
D
B
【详解】句意:他们告诉他中国是伟大的,中国人民是友好的。
目录
Mr Smith’s brother, the kids’ uncle is Beck.Beck is not in China now.Where is he? He lives in England and he is a(n) 9 in a hospital.Mr Smith and Helen often talk with him on WeChat.They 10 him China is great and Chinese people are friendly.Beck says he wants to come to China to visit them next year.The kids are happy to know that because they like their uncle very much.
( )9. A.doctor B.actor
C.teacher D.farmer
A
【详解】句意:他住在英国,是一家医院的医生。
( )10.A.say B.tell
C.spell D.speak
B
目录
词汇积累
1.wife n._______
2.hot pot ________
3.different kinds of _________________________
4.by oneself _________
妻子
火锅
不同种类的;各种各样的
独自
目录
Wednesday 阅读理解A篇
Parents always want the best(最好的)for their kids.However, studies show that there is no best parenting style(育儿方式).Here are some popular parenting styles.Which one do you like best?
目录
Style 1: Tiger parents
They are strict(严格的)with their children.They want them to get the best grades in their class.They love their kids in their hearts. Style 2: Dolphin parents
They just want their kids to be happy and healthy.They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.They just let their kids
be kids.
目录
Style 3: Helicopter(直升机)parents
They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters.People say that these parents should give their children more free time. Style 4: Lawnmower(割草机)parents
Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they solve(解决)all difficulties for their children.So their kids never learn to think for themselves and never learn to solve problems on their own.
目录
( )1.What do tiger parents want their children to do?
A.To get the best grades.
B.To be happy and healthy.
C.To have more free time.
D.To solve problems on their own.
A
【详解】细节理解题。根据“Style 1: Tiger parents ... They want them to get the best grades in their class. ”可知虎爸虎妈想要他们的孩子在班里得到最好的成绩。
目录
( )2.If you have little free time of your own, your parents may be __________.
A.tiger parents B.dolphin parents
C.helicopter parents D.lawnmower parents
C
【详解】推理判断题。根据“Style 3: Helicopter(直升机)parents ... People say that these parents should give their children more free time.”可推断出,如果你没那么多自由的时间,你的父母可能是直升机式父母。
目录
( )3.How many kinds of parenting styles does the passage mention?
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
B
【详解】细节理解题。根据“Style 1: Tiger parents”“Style 2: Dolphin parents”“Style 3: Helicopter(直升机)parents”“Style 4: Lawnmower(割草机)parents”可知全文提及了4种养育方式。
目录
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE about “parents”?
A.Tiger parents are always worried about their children.
B.Helicopter parents help to solve all problems for their children.
C.Dolphin parents make sure that their kids are happy and healthy.
D.Lawnmower parents want their kids to be the best in their class.
C
【详解】细节理解题。根据“Style 2: Dolphin parents They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. They just let their kids be kids.”可知,海豚式父母确保他们的孩子快乐健康。
目录
( )5.Which is the best title for the text?
A.Hopes from Parents
B.Styles of Parenting
C.Family Relationships
D.Difficulties for Kids
B
【详解】最佳标题题。根据“Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?”并通读全文可知,文章介绍了4种采取不同养育孩子方式的父母类型。
目录
Thursday 阅读理解B篇
(2024 •武汉期末)Hi! This is my first post(帖子).
I’m Mary.I’m fourteen and I live in New York.I have two brothers.Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen.My father is a teacher, but not at my school.My mother is from Canada and she works in New York.She’s a photographer(摄影师).
目录
I have a grandfather and grandmother in New York and lots of aunts, uncles and cousins here, too.My mother’s family are in Canada - her parents and her brother and sister.So I have family there, too.
Our house isn’t big, but I have my own small bedroom.I have photos and posters(海报)in my room and I have a desk for my computer and two chairs, and a bed.Mark and Stephen’s bedroom is big with two beds and a TV.They have a bookcase for their books and DVDs.
目录
We also have a cat called Smokey.She’s six months old and she sleeps too much.Well, that’s it for today.Please write down your comments(评
论)and questions.
目录
( )1.Who is the oldest?
A.Mary. B.Mark.
C.Stephen. D.Smokey.
C
【详解】细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary. I’m fourteen ... Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen.”可知,在玛丽家,最大的是史蒂芬。
目录
( )2.What does Mary’s mother do?
A.A teacher. B.A doctor.
C.A photographer. D.A policewoman.
C
【详解】细节理解题。根据“My mother is from Canada and she works in New York. She’s a photographer(摄影师).”可知,玛丽的母亲是一位摄影师。
目录
( )3.What does the underlined word “there” refer to?
A.In China. B.In Canada.
C.In the UK. D.In the US.
B
【详解】词义猜测题。根据“My mother’s family are in Canada
— her parents and her brother and sister. So I have family there, too.”可知,前句提到母亲的家人在加拿大,说明there指的就是加拿大。
目录
( )4.What do we know about Mary’s room?
A.There is a computer.
B.It has two beds.
C.It is very big.
D.There is a bookcase.
A
【详解】细节理解题。根据“I have photos and posters(海报)in my room and I have a desk for my computer and two chairs, and a bed.”可知,玛丽的房间里有一张电脑桌,则说明应该有一台电脑。
目录
( )5.What can we know from the passage?
A.Mary has no uncles and aunts.
B.Mary’s brothers sleep too much.
C.Mary’s father works at her school.
D.Mary wants to get some comments.
D
【详解】推理判断题。根据“Please write down your comments (评论)and questions.” 可知,玛丽想要得到一些评论。
【详解】 2. 考查冠词。泛指一个大家庭,用不定冠词。
目录
Friday 短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
<基础篇>
do I read a from short be for walk and photo child
Hello! My name is Anna.I’m thirteen and I come 1.________ the USA.I have 2._____ big family.
from
a
【详解】1.考查介词。come from意为“来自”。
【详解】6. 考查be动词。根据“three people”是复数,时态为一般现在时,用are。
目录
do I read a from short be for walk and photo child
My grandparents live with us.They often 3.______ sport in the morning.Sometimes they go for a(n) 4._______ in the park after dinner.Look at the two photos of them.The first one is a black-and-white photo.They are young 5._______ they look happy in it.The second one is a color photo.There 6._______ three people in it.They are my grandparents and my father.
do
walk
and
are
【详解】3. 考查动词。do sport意为“做运动”。
【详解】4. 考查固定搭配。go for a walk 意为“去散步”。
【详解】5. 考查连词。前后句是顺承关系。
目录
Now my parents have three 7.__________.They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and 8._______.Tim is only 3.He is 9._______.Cindy is a seven-month-old baby.My father has two brothers, Richard and William.They like 10.__________ books when they have time.
I love my family!
do I read a from short be for walk and photo child
children
me
short
reading
【详解】7. 考查名词。根据“three”和后面对孩子的描述,可知用child的复数。
【详解】8. 考查人称代词。在be动词后加人称代词宾格。
【详解】9. 考查形容词。此处形容Tim的身高。
【详解】10. 考查动词。like doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。
【详解】3. 考查介词。大地点前用地点介词in。
目录
<提升篇>
like dog parent sister she family in little three an too so
Lin Zifeng is a student.This is his aunt.1._______ name is Lin Yue.She is the 2._________ of Lin Zifeng’s father, Lin Dong.Ms Lin is Chinese, but she is 3._______ America now.
Her
sister
in
【详解】1. 考查物主代词。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。
【详解】2. 考查名词。根据“Lin Zifeng is a student. This is his aunt.”可指 Lin Yue是Lin Zifeng 爸爸的姐姐或妹妹。
like dog parent sister she family in little three an too so
Ms Lin has a special(特别的)4.__________.She has 5.________ children, Christian, Brian and Abby.Christian is a girl.She is from China, too.
family
three
【详解】4. 考查名词。根据后文可知描述的是家庭。
【详解】5. 考查数词。根据“Christian, Brian and Abby”可知她有3个孩子。
目录
目录
Brian is 6.______ American boy.Christian and Brian have no parents.7.______ Ms Lin adopted(收养)them.she is their mother now.
like dog parent sister she family in little three an too so
an
So
【详解】6. 考查冠词。泛指一个美国男孩,American是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。
【详解】7. 考查连词。此处表示因果关系。句首首字母需大写。。
目录
Ms Lin 8.________ dogs very much.Abby is the name of her 9.________ dog.She is the mother of the Abby, 10._______.
Ms Lin thinks she has a happy family.
like dog parent sister she family in little three an too so
likes
little
too
【详解】8. 考查动词。主语“Ms Lin”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
【详解】9. 考查形容词。用形容词修饰名词dog。
【详解】10. 考查副词。表示“也”。
目录
Saturday 读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
My name is Tina.I am an English girl.I am twelve years old.There are five people in my family.
My father is a musician(音乐家).He can play the piano and the drums very well.My mother is a teacher.
目录
She teaches science in a middle school.She is good with her students and her lessons are interesting, so all her students like her.However, my father and mother are too busy.They have a lot of work to do every day.They leave home early every morning and get home after 9 p.m.So we can’t even have dinner together.
目录
I am a middle school student.We have many clubs(俱乐部)in our school, like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club.I am good at playing chess.I want to join the chess club.My brother Mike is fifteen.He is an active boy.He likes playing sport.He is good at playing basketball and volleyball.He is in the sports club.He has many friends in it.My sister Mary is only four years old.She likes to play games with me.She is a lovely little girl.We all love her.
目录
1.How many people are there in Tina’s family?
_______________________________________________________________
2.What does Tina’s mother teach?
_______________________________________________________________
There are five people in Tina’s family./Five.
She teaches science./Science.
【详解】根据第一段“There are five people in my family.”可知,Tina家一共有5口人。
【详解】根据第二段“She teaches science in a middle school.”可知,Tina妈妈教科学。
目录
3.When do Tina’s parents get home?
_______________________________________________________________
4.Which club does Tina want to join?
_______________________________________________________________
They get home after 9 p.m./After 9 p.m.
She wants to join the chess club./The chess club.
【详解】根据第二段“They leave home early every morning and get home after 9 p.m.”可知,Tina的父母晚上9点后回家。
【详解】根据第三段“I want to join the chess club.”可知,Tina想要加入象棋俱乐部。
目录
5.Where does Mike have many friends?
_______________________________________________________________
He has many friends in the sports club./In the sports club.
【详解】根据第三段“He is in the sports club. He has many friends in it.”可知,Tina的哥哥在运动俱乐部有很多朋友。
目录
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
每个家庭都有不同的故事。假如你是李华,本周五你的班级将举行一次英语口语比赛,主题为“我的家庭”。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇演讲稿。
目录
注意:1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总
词数。
目录
My Family
Hello,everyone!_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My name is Li Hua. I come from Guangzhou. I’m twelve years old.
I have a big family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandmother, my father, my mother, my brother and me. My grandmother is sixty years old. She was a teacher before. My father is forty years old. He is a doctor and he works in a hospital. My mother is forty, too. She is a housewife.
目录
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My father likes running and my mother likes cooking. I have a brother. He is eight years old. He likes swimming.
I love my family very much.
目录
Sunday 拓展精练
回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
What Makes a Family?
Do you live with your grandparents or great-grandparents? Recently, a video challenge(挑战) called “four generations” has become popular online.It shows the structure(结构)of a Chinese family - from young children to great-grandparents.
目录
In these videos, a little boy or girl calls for their mother or father.The parent smiles and calls for the grandparent.Finally, the grandparent calls for the great-grandparent! These videos show how much Chinese people love their family.
In many Chinese families, several generations live together.This is called an extended family(大家庭).Usually it is “four-two-one” - four grandparents, two parents, and one child.
This family structure has both good and bad sides.When parents are busy with work, grandparents can help take care of the children.
目录
According to the magazine(杂志)The Atlantic, 90 percent of children in Shanghai and 70 percent of children in Beijing grow up with the care of grandparents.
But some people say grandparents love their grandchildren too much and let them eat too much.Arguments(争吵)may happen among family members of different ages.
Life can be both sweet and bitter(苦的).Family life is no different.But the most important thing to remember is that family is all about love.
目录
1.What’s the video challenge about?
_______________________________________________________________
【详解】根据第一段“Recently, a video challenge(挑战)called ‘four generations’ has become popular online.”可知,视频是关于“四世同
堂”的。
The video challenge is about four generations./Four generations.
目录
2.What do these videos show according to Paragraph 2?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These videos show how much Chinese people love their family./How much Chinese people love their family.
【详解】根据第二段“These videos show how much Chinese people love their family.”可知,这些视频显示了中国人有多爱他们的家庭。
目录
3.In Shanghai, who is mainly responsible for looking after children?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In Shanghai, grandparents are mainly responsible for looking after children./Grandparents.
【详解】根据第四段“According to the magazine(杂志)The Atlantic, 90 percent of children in Shanghai ... grow up with the care of grandparents.”可知,在上海,负责照顾孩子的是祖父母。
目录
4.What is the disadvantage(缺点)of this family structure?
_______________________________________________________________
Grandparents love grandchildren too much and let them eat too much.
【详解】根据第五段“But some people say grandparents love their grandchildren too much and let them eat too much.”可知,这种家庭结构的缺点是爷爷奶奶容易溺爱孩子和让孩子吃太多。
目录
5.According to the passage, what is the most important thing in a family?
_______________________________________________________________
Love is the most important thing in a family./Love.
【详解】根据第六段“But the most important thing to remember is that family is all about love.”可知,在一个家庭中,最重要的是爱。
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