内容正文:
24秋·八年级第一册
Week 6 目标与计划
目录
Monday语法选择
Tuesday完形填空
Wednesday 阅读理解B篇
Thursday阅读理解C篇
Friday短文填空
Saturday读写综合
Sunday时文精选
微专题
Some children want to be writers when they grow up.That 1 that they want to write stories or books.They would be happy if many people read 2 stories or books some day. 3 I would like to tell these children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot before they become good writers.
( )1.A.means B.meant C.mean
( )2.A.they B.them C.their
( )3.A.And B.But C.Or
目录
A
C
B
Monday 语法选择
Nearly all great writers often listened to 4 stories long before they started school.They also 5 on reading for years.Even when they had become writers, they spent much of their time 6 books instead of watching TV in the evening.
( )4.A.other B.others’ C.another
( )5.A.kept B.are keeping C.keep
( )6.A.to read B.reading C.read
目录
B
A
B
If you are 7 good reader, it won’t take you long to do the reading schoolwork your teacher asks you to do.Then you will have time to read other books 8 fun.You will read so 9 that you will always want to look for more books to read.
( )7.A.a B.an C.the
( )8.A.with B.for C.to
( )9.A.good B.better C.well
目录
A
B
C
If you want to be a writer, reading is very 10 .When you decide to become a writer, you had better tell yourself, “I must read more and more if I really want to be a good writer.”
( )10.A.important B.importance C.importantly
目录
A
词汇积累
1.nearly adv.__________________
2.grow up __________________
3.would like to do sth.__________________
4.keep on doing sth.__________________
5.had better do sth.__________________
目录
将近
长大;成长
想要做某事
坚持做某事
最好做某事
练一练
1.你最好在字典里查一下这些单词。
You ___________ ___________ look up the words in the dictionary.
2.坚持锻炼,你会发现自己比以前更健康。
________ ______ exercising, and you will find yourself healthier than before.
目录
had better
Keep on
I’m fifteen now and I’m studying in a middle school.Let me tell you my colorful plans about my 1 .
( )1.A.resolution B.future C.college D.education
目录
B
Tuesday完形填空
I’m going to 2 middle school and high school in four and a half years.In these years, I 3 myself to study hard so that I can receive the offer(录取通知书)from my dream university.In the 4 , I’m going to study language because I want to be a language teacher.
目录
( )2.A.finish B.send C.paint D.discuss
( )3.A.improve B.promise C.choose D.decide
( )4.A.team B.university C.club D.army
A
B
B
To 5 that I can become an excellent and interesting teacher, many other courses have to do with self-improvement.For example, taking a psychology(心理学)course is 6 necessary.In the meanwhile, 7 exercise should be placed in an important position(位置).
目录
( )5.A.make over B.make sense C.make sure D.make up
( )6.A.really B.seriously C.luckily D.beautifully
( )7.A.physical B.personal C.weekly D.foreign
C
A
A
I really enjoy traveling.So after graduation(毕业)but before going to work, I’m going to travel for six months.Egypt is my destination(目的地).There are many places of 8 that I am going to visit.And I think riding a camel is one of the 9 things in my life.Of course, I’m going to take a lot of photos on my trip so that I can remember it.
( )8.A.sports B.interest C.wonder D.luck
( )9.A.coolest B.worst C.most common D.most meaningless
目录
B
A
I will 10 everything in a letter and read it 20 years later.Then I can know if my dream comes true.
( )10.A.grow up B.write down C.take up D.put on
目录
B
词汇积累
1.of fer n.__________________
2.psychology n.__________________
3.position n.__________________
4.graduation n.__________________
5.destination n.__________________
6.have to do with __________________
7.in the meanwhile __________________
8.come true __________________
目录
录取通知书
心理学
位置
毕业
目的地
与……有关
在此期间
成真;变为现实
练一练
在我毕业之后,我梦想成为一名设计师。
After my _______________, I dream of being a designer.
目录
graduation
Life can be boring if we don’t have any dreams.Do you have any dreams? My dad’s dream is to sail around the world.He talked about it with his best friend.
This summer holiday, my father decided to borrow a boat with his best friend and take us all to a lake to test his skills.They borrowed a big boat and began the journey on a sunny day.
目录
Thursday 阅读理解B篇
Everything went well on the first day.The water was quiet.There was no wind.We had a good time.It felt like my dad’s dream was coming true.
But the next day, when we sailed to the river that was connected to the lake, a strong wind came up.The boat started to bounce.It was a little scary.The mothers tried their best to hold the kids.
The river got wider and wider.And the waves(浪)became stronger.The wind was blowing our boat far from land.My dad had trouble controlling the boat.His best friend came to help but didn’t succeed.They decided that we should go back.
目录
We made it safely back to a place where the water was quiet.Dad said, “Today we learned a good lesson.It’s good to have dreams.But it’s also important to properly(充分地)prepare before trying to achieve them.”
Dad’s dream is still to sail around the world, but he also knows that he has a lot to learn before setting out on the open ocean.
目录
( ) 1.What does the writer’s father dream of ?
A.Buying a big boat.
B.Having a long holiday.
C.Traveling around the world by ship.
D.Traveling with his best friend.
( ) 2.How did the writer’s father probably feel on the first day of the trip?
A.Nervous. B.Happy.
C.Afraid. D.Strange.
目录
C
B
( ) 3.What happened on the second day of the trip?
A.It began to rain.
B.Some kids got seriously ill.
C.The boat had a small hole in it.
D.A strong wind made it hard to sail.
( ) 4.The underlined word “bounce” in Paragraph 4 means “______”.
A.bring B.shake
C.care D.happen
目录
D
B
( ) 5.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.To be successful, we have to try our best.
C.Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you’re in trouble.
D.Good preparations(准备)lead to success.
目录
D
配对阅读。左栏是人们希望做的事情,右栏是七个提供服务的机构。请为每个人选择符合其需求的机构。
( )1.Grace is a little bit heavy.Her new plan is to do more exercise.She wants to know how to keep slim and healthy.
( )2.Miss Brown is studying Chinese in a university in China.She hopes to find a job as a Chinese language teacher after graduation.
( )3.Mr.and Mrs.Green don’t go to work this weekend.They would like to relax by watching a game show or seeing a movie.
目录
C
A
E
Thursday 阅读理解C篇
( )4.Nancy is interested in robots.She wants to know what the future robots will be like.
( )5.Mr.Wang has a 15-day winter holiday.He likes traveling around the world.And this time he wants to go somewhere warm.
目录
G
D
A.Ours is a high school in New Jersey, the USA.We need three teachers.You must be familiar with Chinese and have the experience of studying in China.
B.Are you free this weekend? Welcome to Youth Volunteer Club.Here you can join us to visit the old people’s home.You can do whatever to help them.
C.Do you want to keep slim and look beautiful? Why not come to our club? We have great plans for you to lose weight.
目录
D.Would you like to take a trip and spend a warm winter vacation? Our travel agency can help you.Call us at 542-1564.
E.Are you free on weekends? Do you want to relax in a cinema? We have the newest movies from America and France.Welcome to enjoy them with your family.
F.Do you like traveling to a cold world? Do you want to play with a snowman or go skating? Then you can join our trip to Harbin.Youth Agency is waiting for you.Call us at 325-5468.
目录
G.Do you want to know about robots and people’s life in the future? The exhibition can meet your need.It will open on September 14th and last for a week.
目录
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
<基础篇>
one healthy relationship on second love make if best a resolution they
As I grow up, I realize how wonderful and precious(珍贵的)our lives are.In order to(为了)live a better life, I am going to make two 1.______________ for it.
resolutions
Friday 短文填空
【详解】1.考查名词。联系句意和最后一段“keep the two resolutions”可知填名词的复数形式resolutions。
目录
目录
The 2._______ one is about improving my physical health.I am going to practice basketball 3._____ weekends.Playing basketball can help me to become 4._________ than before.Then I can have 5.____ strong body to study hard and get good grades.
first
on
healthier
a
one healthy relationship on second love make if best a resolution they
【详解】 2.考查序数词。句意“第一个是关于改善我的身体健康”,the +序数词。
【详解】 3.考查介词。固定搭配on weekends,表示“在周末”。
【详解】 4.考查形容词的比较级。句意“打篮球可以帮助我变得比以前更健康”。
【详解】 5.考查不定冠词。修饰单数的可数名词。表示“一个强壮的身体”。
目录
The second one is about improving the 6.____________________ with my parents and friends.I am going to communicate(交流)with 7._________ more.
relationships
them
one healthy relationship on second love make if best a resolution they
【详解】 6.考查名词。句意“第二个是改善和父母以及朋友之间的关系”,此处用名词的复数形式。
【详解】 7.考查人称代词。联系上文,此处句意“我打算和父母以及朋友更多地沟通交流”,故用人称代词them指代“父母和朋友”。
目录
Doing more things together with my family will 8._______ us happy.I want to help my friends at school.9.______ they have some trouble, I will be there to help them.I care about them because I want them to know they are important to me.
make
If
one healthy relationship on second love make if best a resolution they
【详解】 8.考查谓语动词。固定搭配make sb. + adj.,表示“使某人怎么样”,will后面加动词原形。
【详解】 9.考查连词。句意“如果他们遇到一些麻烦,我会一直在这儿帮忙”。
I will try my 10._______ to keep the two resolutions.
best
【详解】10. 考查固定搭配。try one’s best 意为“尽某人最大的努力”。
<提升篇>
目录
dream two what good success have you appear but future after without
As a student, you may have many dreams.1._______ sometimes it’s hard to realize them.To make your 2.__________ come true, you must learn about something important.
But
dreams
【详解】 1.考查连词。所缺空在句首,首字母要大写,且后接结构完整的句子,表转折。
【详解】 2.考查名词。固定搭配make one’s dreams come true,表示“使某人的梦想成真”。
First, think about 4.________ dreams.You may be interested in many things, but you must know what your dreams are.Then you will know what to do.This will help you get closer to your dreams.
目录
【详解】 4. 考查物主代词。句意“首先,思考你的梦想”。
your
dream two what good success have you appear but future after without
In this way you can have a better 3._________.Here are some suggestions for you.
future
【详解】 3.考查名词。表示“一个更好的未来”。故填future。
5._______________, face dif ficulties bravely(勇敢地).Life is like a long journey.It sometimes 6.__________ wind and rain.People say that rainbows(彩虹)will 7._______________ after storms.If you are brave enough, you will realize your dreams.
目录
【详解】5.考查序数词。由First“第一”、Third“第三”可知中间应填Second “第二”。
Second
【详解】6.考查谓语动词。句意“生活有时有风雨”。
has
【详解】7.考查谓语动词。句意“彩虹将会在风雨后出现”。
appear
dream two what good success have you appear but future after without
Third, work hard.Hard work is the key to 8.__________.Working harder instead of being lazy will bring you 9.__________ results.In this way, you can realize your dreams easily.
目录
【详解】8.考查名词。固定搭配the key to success,表示“成功的关键”。
success
【详解】9.考查形容词的比较级。句意“更努力学习而不是懒惰会给你带来更好的结果”。
better
dream two what good success have you appear but future after without
A person without dreams is like a boat 10._________ a compass(指南针)in the sea.Keep trying and your dreams will come true in the future!
目录
【详解】考查介词。联系原句中,出现复现的结构“a person without dreams”,且结合句意“一个人没有梦想,就像一艘在海上的船没有指南针”。
without
dream two what good success have you appear but future after without
词汇积累
1.precious adj._____________________
2.communicate v._____________________
3.rainbow n._____________________
4.compass n._____________________
5.in order to _____________________
6.come true _________________________
7.in this way _____________________
8.the key to success ___________________________
目录
珍贵的
交流
彩虹
指南针
为了
成真;变为现实
用这种方式
成功的关键;成功的秘诀
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life.Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
目录
Saturday 读写综合
Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals.By setting goals you are taking control of(掌控)your life.It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go.
Think of it in this way.There are two drivers.One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map.He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time.The other driver has no goal, or a map.He starts of f at the same time from the same place.But he drives aimlessly(无目的地)around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil(油).
Which driver do you want to be?
目录
Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans.Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident.Goals aren’t dif ficult to set, and they aren’t dif ficult to reach.It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are.You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction(方向)to aim your life.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it.
目录
Written goals can be reviewed usually.They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.
目录
1.What can you take control of by setting goals?
_______________________________________________________________
2.How can a driver drive if he has a place to go to clearly in mind?
_______________________________________________________________
3.Who just lets life happen by accident?
_______________________________________________________________
目录
We can take control of our life by setting goals./Our life.
He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time.
Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident./Unsuccessful people.
4.When are we more likely to achieve a goal?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
5.What’s the main idea of this passage?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
目录
We are more likely to achieve a goal when we write a goal down./When we write a goal down.
The main idea of this passage is the importance of setting goals./The importance of setting goals.
词汇积累
1.aimlessly adv._____________________
2.oil n._____________________
3.direction n._____________________
4.take control of _____________________
5.start off _________________________________
6.use up _____________________
7.by accident _____________________
目录
无目的地
油
方向
掌控
从……开始;从……着手
耗尽;耗掉
偶然地;意外地
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
青春,是心里有火,眼里有光。青春路上,你对未来职业的憧憬是什么?请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,以“I Want to Be a(n) ...”为题写一篇短文。
目录
注意:1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数80左右。
目录
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
目录
I Want to Be a Teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto which encourages me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
目录
To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon.
语法选择
Chinese soccer is now looking to the future, with new and much attention on helping young players develop, according to a new government(政府)white paper on the game.
目录
Sunday 时文精选
A total of 12 government departments(部门) 1 Monday have come together to make a plan. 2 plan is called the “Implementation Guidelines on the Reform and Development of Chinese Youth Soccer(《中国青少年足球改革发展实施意见》)in order to help 3 some of the long-time problems.
目录
( )1.A.in B.on C.at
( )2.A.A B.An C.The
( )3.A.solve B.solving C.solved
B
C
A
One of the main 4 of this plan is to create a new way for young players to develop by 2025.It also wants to set up a training system.Young players will have sports and studying.That’s what the youth 5 need in their daily life.Another goal is to make the Chinese Youth Football League the 6 youth soccer competition in China, with the most players, the highest level of play, and the most influence on society.
目录
( )4.A.goal B.goals C.goals’
( )5.A.really B.real C.reality
( )6.A.good B.better C.best
B
A
C
By 2030, the plan hopes that more young people will play soccer, 7 there will be better competitions and training for them.It also 8 that the national youth teams for boys and girls will be the best in Asia by then.By 2035, the plan wants 9 to do well on the international stage and to help Chinese soccer grow even more.
( )7.A.and B.but C.or
( )8.A.hopes B.is hoping C.hoped
( )9.A.they B.their C.them
目录
A
A
C
To achieve these goals, the plan 10 suggests some ways to improve youth soccer.These include encouraging more people to play soccer and creating an environment.In it, soccer culture can grow, especially among young people.
( )10.A.strong B.strongly C.strength
目录
B
目录
此技巧要求学生熟悉常见文体和常见的写作对象。
常见文体:报刊、杂志、书信、公告、广告、网站等;常见对象:学生、家长、顾客。
根据用词、题材判断文章出处和写作对象
微专题六 解题技巧点拨——阅读理解之推理判断题
◎微语段 1
On Feb. 24, Su Yiming was very happy. The player received a very special letter from President Xi Jinping.
In the letter, Xi congratulated Su and other athletes(运动员)at the Beijing Winter Olympics. We’re living in the new era(时代)for young people to achieve their dreams. He hopes that young Chinese people always keep the motherland in their hearts, aim(目标)high, and stay grounded(脚踏实地). In 2019, Xi met with athletes and coaches in Beijing. Su was one of the athletes. What impressed Su most was that Xi told them to aim high and show the new generation of Chinese youth on the world stage.
“His encouragement changed me a lot. I decided to believe in myself, and I must try my best to achieve my dream,” Su noted.
目录
( )Where can we probably read this passage?
A. In an advertisement. B. In a textbook.
C. In a dictionary. D. In a sports newspaper.
目录
[点拨]本文是一篇有关体育运动员的文章,所以文章可能出现在体育报纸中。故选D。
◎微语段 2
I hear a lot of my classmates complaining(抱怨)that they are bored after a long day of routine work. It seemed that they have nothing to do when they are free. Things they do most to kill the free time are to update
(更新)the Weibo again and again or just watch some TV shows ... Can’t we have our own special and interesting lifestyles? ...
Starting a day by telling yourself—it is a new day and I should work hard and do something meaningful. When you are studying, you should focus ...
目录
Making full use of your holiday time to travel. The world outside is so huge that there are so many things waiting for you to explore(探索). Then you can write down all your feelings so that you can recollect the beautiful memories the second time.
目录
( )This passage is probably written for .
A. managers B. teachers
C. parents D. students
目录
根据画线部分“my classmates 我的同学们”可知,这篇文章的写作对象是学生群体。故选D。
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