Week 3 个性品格与人际交往-【高图英语周周练】2024版八年级上册英语课件（广东专用）

24秋·八年级第一册 Week 3 个性品格与人际交往 目录 Monday语法选择 Tuesday完形填空 Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 Thursday阅读理解B篇 Friday短文填空 Saturday读写综合 Sunday时文精选 微专题 My brother and I often fight with each other and our mother is worried about it.One day our mother said to us 　1　, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day.I think you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed.“Mom, Ray is a home for the disabled(身体残疾的).What will we learn from 　2　?” ( )1.A.serious B.seriously C.more serious ( )2.A.they B.their C.them B C Monday 语法选择 目录 “You will see,” our mother said. Our mother 　3　 as a volunteer at Ray.The children there have problems with their hands, speech, hearing or walking.Every day she spends hours 　4　 them to move or exercise their legs or arms. ( )3.A.worked B.works C.will work ( )4.A.help B.to help C.helping 目录 B C The following day, she took us to Ray Home.When we got there, we found a very nice 　5　 to sit down.Soon the sports began.There was 　6　 50-metre race.All the runners were physically disabled. 　7　 the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could.Just then, one of the girls fell down.She began 　8　 at the top of her voice. ( )5.A.place B.places C.place’s ( )6.A.a B.an C./ ( )7.A.Before B.As C.If ( )8.A.shouted B.to shout C.shout 目录 A A B B 　9　 disabled children stopped to help the poor girl.Then they all held hands and finished the race together.My brother and I were surprised 　10　 this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race — they cared more about helping each other to finish the race. ( )9.A.Other B.Others C.Another ( )10.A.in B.on C.at 目录 A C 词汇积累 1.disabled adj._____________________ 2.physically adv._____________________ 3.fight with _____________________ 4.each other _____________________ 5.be worried about _____________________ 6.learn…from… _____________________ 7.fall down _____________________ 8.care about _____________________ 目录 身体残疾的 身体上；肉体上 和……打架；对抗 彼此 担心 从……学习 摔倒；跌倒 关心；在意 练一练 很多父母都担心他们孩子的学习成绩。 A number of parents ____ _________ _________ the grades of their kids. 目录 are worried about Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed.Because other children could not come near him, he felt 　1　 and lonely(孤单的). There wasn’t much to do, so he just looked out of the window.One day, he saw something 　2　 outside the window.It was a penguin(企鹅) eating a sandwich.The penguin said “good afternoon” to Tony and then left. 目录 ( )1.A.scared B.bored C.interested D.comfortable ( )2.A.surprising B.relaxing C.delicious D.terrible B A Tuesday完形填空 Tony couldn’t 　3　 what was happening.He tried to 　4　 what was going on.Suddenly, he saw a monkey playing with a balloon(气球) outside his 　5　.As he saw more and more animals, Tony started to laugh and found it hard to 　6　. ( )3.A.understand B.remember C.write D.hear ( )4.A.talk about B.shout at C.find out D.care for ( )5.A.desk B.bed C.door D.window ( )6.A.see B.start C.stop D.sleep 目录 A C D C Before long, his 　7　 improved and he went back to school.He told his friends about all the strange things outside his window.While he was 　8　, he saw something in his friend’s schoolbag.Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him.Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals.His friends 　9　 them to cheer Tony up while he was ill! ( )7.A.grades B.health C.looks D.feelings ( )8.A.talking B.studying C.crying D.laughing ( )9.A.became B.fed C.wore D.taught 目录 B A C From that day on, Tony always 　10　 his best to make sure his friends never felt lonely. ( )10.A.tried B.made C.showed D.helped 目录 A 目录 词汇积累 1.lonely adj._____________________ 2.penguin n._____________________ 3.strange adj._____________________ 4.find out _____________________ 5.cheer up __________________________ 6.make sure _____________________ 孤单的 企鹅 奇怪的 查明 (使)高兴起来；(使)振作起来 确保 目录 Traits Persons Be outgoing I am an outgoing person.I do the right things, though no one asks me to do them.For example, I always exercise from Wednesday to Friday. —Tom Study first, then play I spend my time on the right things.I say no to things I should not do.I study first.And then I exercise and play games to relax. —Jane Wednesday 阅读理解A篇 目录 Think for others I do not do bad things to others.I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking for others. —Bill Listen before you talk I listen to people’s ideas and feelings.I try to think about things in their ways.I listen to others and don’t stop their talking.I look at people when I’m talking with them. —Tina Getting together is better I think people’s advice(建议)is important.I can learn from it.I work well in groups.I need their help when I meet big problems.I can get better ideas when working with others. —Dave ( )1.How often does Tom exercise? A.Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C.Never. D. Every day. ( )2.What is the best way for Bill to keep friendship? A.Being outgoing. B. Studying first. C.Thinking for others. D.Getting together. ( )3.Tina _______________ before she talks. A.thinks for a long time B.looks at people C.stops others’ talking D.listens to others 目录 B C D ( )4.Why does Dave think getting together is better? A.Because he always has problems. B.Because he likes to play with others. C.Because he always needs help from others. D.Because he can get better ideas. ( )5.Where can we probably find this passage? A.In a science magazine. B.In a report. C.In a history book. D. In a travel guide. 目录 D B Many kids are crazy about space.Last month, a space agency(机构) told the public that they were looking for “a planet protection(保护)of ficer.” Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information seriously.He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job. “Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee.I think I am the right person for the job,” he wrote. 目录 Thursday 阅读理解B篇 What are Sam’s advantages? For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien(外星人).” Sam also said he had watched almost all the space movies he could find.His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.” 目录 Sam soon got a reply from Bill Black, director of the agency.“We have received your letter.It is great that you are interested in the job.This job is to protect the earth from germs(细菌)on things brought back from other planets.” Bill ended the letter with some warm words, encouraging Sam to study hard and do well in school.“We hope to see you at the agency one day,” he wrote. “Among kids, there are future space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper.“We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change a kid’s life.” 目录 ( )1.What does the space agency want? A.Many kids. B. A planet protection of ficer. C.The job. D. A 9-year-old boy. ( )2.Sam thinks he is the right person for the job because ________. A.he is an alien B. he has watched many movies C.he can learn to think like an alien D.he can touch people’s hearts 目录 B C ( )3.The underlined word “reply” means “___________”. A.question B.answer C.problem D.call ( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Bill wants Sam to be a space scientist now. B.Bill Black wrote a letter to Sam. C.The job is to protect germs. D.The letter has changed a kid’s life. 目录 B B ( )5.What’s the best title for this passage? A.Sam’s Advantages B.A Space Agency C.A Job for a Planet Protection Of ficer D.Future Space Scientists 目录 C 词汇积累 1.agency n._____________________ 2.protection n._____________________ 3.alien n._____________________ 4.germ n._____________________ 5.be crazy about ___________________________ 6.laugh at _____________________ 7.protect sth.from ____________________________ 8.change one’s life _____________________ 目录 机构 保护 外星人 细菌 对……着迷；为……疯狂 嘲笑 保护某事物不受……影响 改变某人的生活 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 <基础篇> short way you from loud but outgoing finish good make the goodbye There is nobody in the world the same as you.You are unique(独一无二的)! Everybody is dif ferent 1._______ everyone else.That is good! So it 2.________ the world an interesting place. from makes Friday 短文填空 【详解】 1.考查介词。固定搭配be different from表示“和……不同”。 【详解】 2.考查谓语动词。make sth.+n./adj.表示“使……处于某种状态中”。原句句意“它使这个世界变成一个有趣的地方”。 目录 There are people taller than you, or 3.__________ than you.Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than hers.Another dif ference is your hair may be straight, 4._____ hers may be curly. 目录 shorter but short way you from loud but outgoing finish good make the goodbye 【详解】3.考查形容词的比较级。与句中“taller than you”并列。 【详解】 4.考查连词。表转折。 I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than 5.______.And you also have some friends.They are as 6.________ at sports as you.But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 目录 you good short way you from loud but outgoing finish good make the goodbye 【详解】 5.考查人称代词。句意“你有一些比你聪明的朋友”。 【详解】6.考查固定搭配。be good at表示“擅长……”。此处句意表示“他们和你一样擅长运动”。 What does your best friend look like? Do you both like to 7._________ your homework at school? Do you both want to wear 8._______ same clothes every day? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other 9._______ you are dif ferent. 目录 finish the ways short way you from loud but outgoing finish good make the goodbye 【详解】 7.考查非谓语动词。句意“你和你的朋友都喜欢在学校完成作业吗？”。 【详解】 8.考查定冠词。固定搭配the same，表示“一样”。 【详解】9.考查名词。根据原句的前半句“in some ways”可知，后半句应为“in many other ways”。 So say 10.________ to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique!” There is no need to be afraid if you are different. 目录 【详解】 考查副词。所缺空在动词后，起修饰作用。且句意表示“大声地对世界说”。 loudly short way you from loud but outgoing finish good make the goodbye <提升篇> 目录 or you same　about　much say bad die　true　kid friend share It’s hard to find a true friend.For most of the time, you may think you can believe(相信)someone, but later he may let you down(失望). 目录 When you have some difficult times, a(n) 1.______ friend will always be there for you.Though good times 2.___ bad times, they will try to help you.They will understand you if you do something wrong.A friend will bring new and exciting things to your life and make your life 3._______ interesting than before. true or more or you same　about　much say bad die　true　kid friend share 【详解】 1.考查形容词。表示“一个真正的朋友”。 【详解】2.考查连词。表选择。表示“不管是顺境还是逆境。 【详解】3.考查形容词的比较级。make sth. + adj.表示“使某物怎么样”，且根据后面的than可知有对比。 True friends will keep 4._________ secrets(秘密)and they believe you can also keep their secrets.When you talk to a true friend, you don’t have to worry 5.________ what you may say.You can enjoy this freedom (自由)only with friends. 目录 【详解】 4.考查物主代词。句意“真正的朋友会保守你的秘密”。 【详解】5.考查介词。固定搭配worry about sth.，表示“担忧某事”。 your about or you same　about　much say bad die　true　kid friend share However, friendship is like a two-way street.To find a true friend, you may do the 6._______ thing as your friend does, too.Help your 7.__________ when they have problems and share the good things with them. 目录 same friends or you same　about　much say bad die　true　kid friend share 【详解】7.考查名词。根据句意“当你的朋友有困难时，帮助他们，并与他们分享好的东西”。 【详解】 6.考查形容词。放在名词前，起修饰作用。固定搭配the same ... as，意为“和……一样”。句意表示“你可能和你的朋友做一样的事情”。 Give them the same things they give to you.Sometimes friendship 8._______ very quickly if only one person is giving and trying to keep it. 目录 dies or you same　about　much say bad die　true　kid friend share 【详解】8.考查谓语动词。句中缺谓语。句意“如果只有一方给予以及维护，那这份友谊有时很快会消失”。根据全文时态可知用一般现在时。 There is an old 9.__________, “Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together.” You will find that having a true friend by your side to 10.________ life with is wonderful.There is nothing better than that. 目录 【详解】 9.考查名词。因为后面引号中是俗语，可知用there is an old saying引出后文。 share 【详解】10.考查非谓语动词。句意“你会发现在你身边有一个真正的朋友来分享生活是很棒的”。 saying or you same　about　much say bad die　true　kid friend share A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 In February, last year, Donna, a mother in America, posted a sad message on Facebook, “Hi, I’m looking for a young man to be my son’s friend, between the age of 20 and 28, who would like to make some money.Two days a month for two hours each, I’ll pay you $80. 目录 Saturday 读写综合 All you have to do is sitting with my son Christian and playing video games in his room and nothing more. He’s 24 and has Dowa Syndrome (唐氏综合征).He doesn’t have any friends of his age.You will not be alone with him.His grandpa or I will be always at home together with you.He won’t know you are getting paid.” 目录 The post quickly got about 60,000 shares and more than 26,000 comments(评论).Donna said many comments on her post were positive(积极的).A lot of young men offered to be Christian’s friend but wanted nothing in return(作为回报).They have already filled up(填写) Christian’s calendar (日程表)for the next several months.She’s even got similar messages from places as far away as London and Australia. 目录 　　“There are still people sending me messages online.I’m adding more dates and I just can’t help smiling.It’s not even for me, but for Christian,” Donna said.“He has not been happy like this in years.This is the happiest time he has had in years.” 目录 1.When did Donna post a sad message on Facebook? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 2.What do you need to do if you become Christian’s friend? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 3.How old is Christian? _______________________________________________________________ 目录 Donna posted a sad message on Facebook in February, last year./In February, last year. All we have to do is sitting with Christian and playing video games in his room./To sit with Christian and play video games. Christian/He is 24./24. 4.Who will always stay at home with Christian? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 5.How many comments did the post quickly get? _______________________________________________________________ 目录 Christian’s grandpa or his mother/Donna will always stay at home with Christian./Christian’s grandpa or his mother/Donna. The post quickly got more than 26,000 comments./More than 26,000. B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 很多青少年都觉得朋友在他们的生活中是非常重要的，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示阐述你的友情观。 目录 注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 目录 Friends are very important in our everyday life._________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 目录 Everyon eneeds friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two persons are just the same. Maybe you are interested in sports, but your friends aren’t. Or maybe you are more outgoing than your friends. It doesn’t matter. A good friend doesn’t mean to be the same. So, what we need to do is just to give and share with each other. 完形填空 Artists from China and India gave a classical music concert at the Yuehai Campus of Shenzhen University (SZU) on Friday night.It was a 　1　 tie between the people of the two countries. The China-India Classical Music Concert is also part of the celebrations for the 100th anniversary (庆典)of Rabindranath Tagore’s visit to China. ( )1.A.heavy B.strong C.healthy D.difficult 目录 B Sunday 时文精选 Supriya Dutta, an Indian 　2　, sang a special song.It was based on an old Indian music style called Raag Malkauns.She sang with Indian instruments(乐器)like the sarod, harmonium, and table around her. ( )2.A.writer B.reporter C.singer D.farmer 目录 C Dutta said, “Music is the thing that everyone can 　3　.It doesn’t have walls between 　4　 people from different countries.Let’s use music to 　5　 each other and learn more about each other.That’s what I 　6　 want to tell the people.” ( )3.A.break B.build C.agree D.understand ( )4.A.different B.strange C.hungry D.natural ( )5.A.learn from B.lend to C.connect with D.pay for ( )6.A.slowly B.hardly C.easily D.really 目录 D A C D Sharma Priyasha also came to the concert.After she left SZU, she works in Shenzhen now.Her favorite 　7　 was the Indian classical dance.She also liked to watch what Chinese and Indian music would be like if they came together. ( )7.A.show B.lesson C.song D.country 目录 A “I have 　8　 many years in China.Watching the 　9　 traditional Indian and Chinese performances was an unforgettable experience,” Priyasha said.“It is touching to see my own culture and the culture of China through music and dance.And it is also an amazing 　10　 for me.” Saranya, another Indian, also believed that the concert played a role in bringing two countries closer. ( )8.A.given B.spent C.chose D.went ( )9.A.useful B.wonderful C.careful D.awful ( )10.A.place B.competition C.moment D.result 目录 B B C 目录 词汇复现法要求学生必须通读全文，某些选项的答案会以原词、同义词、反义词、词形变化等形式重复出现在语篇中。正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。 词汇复现法 微专题三 解题技巧点拨——完形填空(一) ◎微语段 1 Andrew is my best friend. He not only becomes a part of my life but is always there for me with his kind heart. It all started the day we met, the first day of junior high school. When I first arrived at the new      , I felt really nervous because I didn’t know anybody. (   )A. airport B. station C. school D. office 目录 ［点拨］根据词汇复现法，由前文“ ... the first day of junior high school.”可知，此句表达“我第一次到达新学校的时候……”。此空是前面“school”的复现，故选C。 ◎微语段 2   I felt lonely at that time. Later, a boy with a funny round face walked toward me. He chose the seat in front of me and turned to talk to me happily. Soon, I didn’t feel    anymore. As we talked more,I found that we actually shared lots of interests. What’s more,his personality(性格)is just like mine. (   )A. outgoing B. lonely C. fantastic D. talented 目录 ［点拨］根据词汇复现法，由前文“I felt lonely at that time.”可知，作者跟这个男孩交谈之后不再感到孤单。A意为“外向的”，B意为“孤单的”，C意为“极好的”，D意为“有天赋的”。此空是前面“lonely”的复现，故选B。 ◎微语段 3   The first time I saw Kate, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She and her husband had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second time I talked to her, I knew Kate would be a cherished(珍爱的)friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her. Her voice was always full of      . (   )A. tiredness B. loudness C. sadness D. happiness 目录 ［点拨］根据词汇复现法，由前文“Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her.”可知，她的声音总是充满欢乐。A意为“疲倦”，B意为“喧闹”，C意为“悲伤”，D意为“欢乐”。此处需填写与“smile”“good cheer”表达同类情感的词汇，故选D。 目录 ◎微语段 4   When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our troubles and then inspire(激励)us to solve them, and we would leave her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always       me to keep writing. (   )A. expect B. discuss C. encourage D. agree ［点拨］根据词汇复现法，由前文“ ... and then inspire(激励)us to solve them ... ”可知，此句表达“她总是鼓励我继续写故事”。A意为“期待”，B意为“讨论”，C意为“鼓励”，D意为“同意”。此处应与前面的“inspire”同义，故选C。 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$