Week 2 日常生活与休闲活动-【高图英语周周练】2024版八年级上册英语课件（广东专用）

24秋·八年级第一册 Week 2 日常生活与休闲活动 目录 Monday语法选择 Tuesday完形填空 Wednesday阅读理解B篇 Thursday阅读理解C篇 Friday短文填空 Saturday读写综合 Sunday时文精选 微专题 People say laughter is the best medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thing may not be so good. 目录 Monday 语法选择 ( )1.A.In B.On C.At ( )2.A.a B.an C.the ( )3.A.late B.lately C.later ( )4.A.worry B.worried C.worrying 目录 B A C B 　1　 a Thursday evening, I was at home alone.When I was watching 　2　 funny movie, I suddenly started laughing and couldn’t stop myself.At first, I was feeling good.About 5 minutes　3　, I came to know I wasn’t going to stop at all.I began to feel a little 　4　. It was time for bed.But I couldn’t sleep because I kept laughing.So I got up and started doing some housework.I　5　 my house, laughing hard.I washed all the dishes, still laughing crazily.I tried to hold my cat in my arms, but it was afraid of 　6　 and ran away quickly. ( )5.A.cleaned B.was cleaning C.will clean ( )6.A.I B.me C.my 目录 A B I thought I might stop laughing soon.However, my laughter was even bigger than before.With no ideas, I had to 　7　 the night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing. 　8　 time finally came to get ready for work, I realized(意识到)that I just couldn’t go to the of fice like that.I decided 　9　 my boss for leave, but laughing was the only thing I could do on the phone. ( )7.A.spent B.spend C.spending ( )8.A.Although B.If C.When ( )9.A.to call B.calling C.called 目录 B C A After listening to my “lovely” laughter for a few minutes, my boss shouted angrily, “Are you mad? You’re fired(解雇)!” I could do nothing to stop laughing. Suddenly I woke up.Thank God! I just had a dream. 　10　 scary dream it is! ( )10.A.What a B.What an C.What 目录 A 词汇积累 1.alone adv._____________________ 2.realize v._____________________ 3.at first _____________________ 4.be afraid of ..._____________________ 练一练 起初，他并没有意识到自己犯错了。 _______ _________, he didn’t realize that he made a mistake. 独自 意识到 起初 害怕 At first 目录 David is an office worker.He is getting fatter.He found that he needed to 　 1　 some weight.So he went to buy an exercise machine(健身器材)so that he could try to 　2　 fit at home every day. ( )1.A.get B.lose C.find D.cut ( )2.A.point B.learn C.keep D.solve 目录 B C Tuesday完形填空 At first, he put it in the basement(地下室).But it was 　3　 for him to start using it because he seldom went into the basement.Next, he 　4　 it into his bedroom.But he still didn’t use it very often.That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was 　5　 for him to go to sleep. ( )3.A.important B.hard C.useful D.easy ( )4.A.moved B.bought C.sold D.tried ( )5.A.place B.time C.thing D.person 目录 B A B At last, he moved it into the living room.He put the machine next to the 　6　.His wife thought 　7　 this would finally work.He could exercise and look outside at the beautiful garden 　8　. ( )6.A.table B.door C.TV D.window ( )7.A.hardly B.maybe C.suddenly D.unluckily ( )8.A.as usual B.at least C.as well D.at most 目录 D B C After a week or so, his wife asked David how his 　9　 was going.He said, “Well, yes, I do a little more sports these days.Every time I want to open the window, I have to 　10　 around the exercise machine. That’s a good way to keep healthy.” ( )9.A.exercise B.work C.trip D.dream ( )10.A.run B.walk C.jump D.sleep 目录 A B 词汇积累 1.basement n._____________________ 2.seldom adv._____________________ 3.lose weight _____________________ 4.keep fit _____________________ 目录 地下室 不常；很少 减轻体重 保持健康 When I was a child, a watermelon was too expensive for my family.One of my father’s friends, Bernie, had a large store in our city.Every summer, when the first watermelon arrived, Bernie would give us a call.My father and I would go to Bernie’s place.We would sit on the dock(码头)happily and get ready for a big meal. 目录 Thursday 阅读理解B篇 In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man.I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman.But later I found that it was not Bernie’s money that made my father think that way.My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life.Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”. Some of us, no matter(无论)how much money we have, we will never be free enough to eat our “watermelon”.If you don’t take time to enjoy life’s small pleasure(愉快), your work is probably harming your life. 目录 When I grew up, I was too busy making money as a doctor.I forgot the lesson I ever learned on the dock.Well, I learn it now.Although I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasure of my life. 目录 ( ) 1.Which of the following is TRUE about Bernie? A.He grew watermelon. B.He was a nice friend. C.He was not friendly. D.He had few friends. ( )2.My father thought Bernie was rich because of ____. A.the way of his lifestyle B.his large store C.his work D.his much money ( )3.The underlined word “harming” in Paragraph 3 means “____”. A.staying B.forgetting C.hurting D.fighting 目录 B A C ( )4.What does the writer do when he grows up? A.A businessman. B.A teacher. C.A scientist. D.A doctor. ( )5.What can we learn from the passage? A.It is not easy to make true friends. B.Eating too many watermelons is bad for our health. C.One has to have a dream and go for it. D.One should take some time to enjoy the small pleasure of life. 目录 D D 词汇积累 1.dock n._____________________ 2.pleasure n._____________________ 3.harm v._____________________ 4.no matter _____________________ 练一练 和你一起工作是一件很愉快的事情。 It is a great ___________ to work with you. 目录 码头 愉快 伤害 无论 pleasure 配对阅读。左栏是有关学生个人情况的介绍，右栏是相关活动或地点的介绍。请为每位学生选择合适的活动或地点。 ( )1.Hello! My name is Eric.I am a student in Class Six, Grade Eight.I am so busy this week.I have an English test this Wednesday and a math test this Friday.I don’t like being at home this weekend.I want to go out to pick fruit with my classmates.Where can we go? 目录 F Thursday 阅读理解C篇 ( )2.Hello! I am Jenny.I am thirteen years old.I like reading very much.There are a lot of books in my room.I usually read books at home on weekends.Now I want to buy some storybooks.Where can I buy them? ( )3.Hello! My name is Bob.I am a middle school student.I like delicious food.But my parents don’t have time to cook for me.I want to make some food by myself.But I can’t do it well.Who can help me? 目录 G B ( )4.Hello! My name is David.I have a sister, Lisa.She is twelve years old.She is a quiet girl.Art is her favorite subject.She likes drawing pictures very much.She wants to enjoy nice pictures.Where can she do it? ( )5.Hello! My name is Henry.I am a student in Blue Middle School.I am in Class Six, Grade Eight.I am a sports lover.I like watching sports, and I also like playing sports.Soccer is my favorite.Where can I watch the game? 目录 E D A.English Corner(角) There are so many English lovers in the Huanling Park from 4:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.every Saturday afternoon.You can speak English and make friends here.You can also learn to sing English songs here. B.A Book Sale Do you like reading books? A lot of interesting books are on sale here.We sell them at very good prices.It is in the school library from 4:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.from December 17th to December 21st. 目录 C.Happy Time Playground Do you like playing sports? If your answer is yes, please come to the Happy Time Playground.You can come here from 6 o’clock to 9 o’clock every evening.Here you can play all kinds of sports.You can also make some friends here. D.A Big Game Do you want to watch sports games? There is a soccer game between Red Soccer Team and Blue Soccer Team.It is at 4:30 on the afternoon of December 21st on the school playground. 目录 E.An Art Show Do you want to enjoy beautiful pictures? Many nice pictures and photos will be on show.The show is at Class Three, Grade Six from 4:30 to 5:30 this Wednesday afternoon. F.A Great Trip Mr.Brown is a geography teacher.He will take some students to the Fruit Farm this weekend.If you want to go there, please call Mr.Brown at 896-8582.We will meet at the school sports hall at 8:30 a.m. G.A Cooking Lesson Do you like delicious food? Do you want to cook it by yourself? Mrs.Black will teach us how to cook delicious food.It is at the school dining hall at 5:00 on Thursday afternoon.You can come here with your friends or classmates. 目录 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 目录 One! Two! Three! It’s Liu Xiao’s turn.20 ropes are put together and fly into the sky.1._______girl jumps over the ropes and then to the other side, like a bird. health the in she like good time play result take exercise however 【详解】考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的“刘晓”，所以用定冠词the。句首首字母需大写。 The Friday 短文填空 <基础篇> Liu 2._________ part in a rope skipping(跳绳)club at her school.The club teaches students to skip rope 3.______ exciting and difficult ways.Sometimes, two students skip together with two ropes.But the most difficult way is the one that Liu does.She needs to skip through 20 ropes and skip with the rope in her own hands at the same 4.______. takes in time 目录 health the in she like good time play result take exercise however 【详解】2.考查谓语动词。主语“Liu”是第三人称单数，全文用的是一般现在时，所以此处用动词的第三人称单数形式。 【详解】3.考查介词。此处指“用刺激而困难的方式”，用介词in表示“用”。 【详解】4.考查名词。at the same time意为“同时”。 Every Thursday, students practice for one hour.After six months of hard work, they become very 5.________ at skipping.It all starts with teamwork when they are turning the ropes.“40 students have to turn 20 ropes and make them look 6.________ one rope in the middle.So jumpers can jump over them,” says one student. 目录 【详解】5.考查固定搭配。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。 good 【详解】6.考查介词。look like意为“看起来像”。 like health the in she like good time play result take exercise however What jumpers need is courage.In the beginning, one of Liu’s classmates, Shi Yijie, sometimes hesitated(犹豫)and missed the right moment to jump.7._______________, now she can do it well.Also, she practices a lot in 8.________ free time. 目录 【详解】7.考查副词。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，且空后由逗号隔开，用副词however表转折。句首首字母需大写。 However 【详解】8.考查物主代词。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“free time”。 her health the in she like good time play result take exercise however Students all enjoy 9._______ this sport because they can get a healthy body and learn team spirit(精神)from it.Many students think it is good 10._________.That’s why they always have a good time in the club. 目录 【详解】9.考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 playing 【详解】10.考查名词。表示“一种好的锻炼”。 exercise health the in she like good time play result take exercise however <提升篇> As we know, 1._________ sleep is important to us.One person can work harder and study better after having a good sleep.However, many school students don’t have enough sleeping time.They 2._________ less than 9 hours every night.Some of them need to do much homework and housework.Some of them don’t know how to use time. its sleep junk from full housework spend finish body game if enough enough sleep 【详解】1.考查形容词。句意表示“充足的睡眠对我们来说很重要”。 【详解】2.考查谓语动词。此处是sleep “睡眠”的词语复现。根据全文时态可知用一般现在时。 目录 Some of them 3.__________ too much time watching TV or using their mobile phones.Some of them have to get up early to get to school on time because they live far away 4.___________ schools.All those are bad for their 5.___________ and minds. spend from bodies its sleep junk from full housework spend finish body game if enough 【详解】3.考查谓语动词。原句缺谓语，且句意为“花了太多的时间看电视”。spend+时间+doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”。 【详解】4.考查介词。固定短语far away from表示“距离……远”。原句句意“其中一些学生为了按时到学校不得不早起，因为他们住得离学校远”。 【详解】5.考查名词。句中含有并列连词and，所缺空和minds并列，所以用body的复数形式。 目录 How can we solve the problem? First, schools and parents should cut down(减少)some of the homework and 6._______________ for the students.Then the students can enjoy more time of sleep every night. 目录 housework its sleep junk from full housework spend finish body game if enough 【详解】6.考查名词。本句的意思是“学校和父母要为学生减少作业以及……”，缺少和“作业”并列的名词。 Second, students should learn how to make 7.________ use of their own(自己的)time.They should be careful when doing homework and if they listen carefully in class, they need less time to 8._________ it.At last, students should not use phones or watch TV too much. 目录 full finish its sleep junk from full housework spend finish body game if enough 【详解】7.考查形容词。固定搭配make full use of表示“充分使用”。 【详解】8.考查非谓语动词。句意表示“他们需要用更少的时间去完 成作业”。 In a word, 9.______ we look after students more carefully, they can grow up more healthily.If the students have enough time for sleeping, they will find 10.______ better for both their study and their health.Just remember that good sleep makes a dif ference. if it 目录 its sleep junk from full housework spend finish body game if enough 【详解】9.考查连词。所缺空在句首，且后面是两个结构完整的句子，填入连词。根据句意，表示“如果我们更细心地照顾好学生，他们会成长得更健康”。 【详解】10.考查人称代词。固定搭配find +形式宾语+形容词，表示“发现做某事是怎么样的”。 A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Healthy eating is not about strict nutrition(营养)and staying very thin.It’s about feeling great, having lots of energy and keeping yourself as healthy as possible.Healthy eating begins with learning how to eat smartly.It’s not just what you eat, but how you eat.Learning the habits of healthy eating can help you get more energy.You can add your food choices and learn how to plan a healthy diet.Here are some useful steps that can help you make a change from now on. 目录 Saturday 读写综合 Step 1: Start slowly and make changes to your eating habits. Step 2: Try not to think of certain kind of food as “of f-limits(禁止讨论的)”. Step 3: Take time to eat your food and enjoy meal-time(用餐时间). Step 4: Eat breakfast and eat smaller meals during the day. Step 5: Eat more healthy vegetables and whole grains. Step 6: Eat less sugar and salt. Don’t plan your healthy diet in one big change, but in a number of small steps.If you are close to the change step by step, you will have a healthy diet sooner than you think. 目录 1.What is healthy eating? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 2.What does healthy eating begin with? _______________________________________________________________ 3.How many steps are there that can help us make a change? _______________________________________________________________ 目录 It’s about feeling great, having lots of energy and keeping yourself as healthy as possible. It begins with learning how to eat smartly./Learning how to eat smartly. There are six steps that can help us make a change./Six. 4.What should we eat more? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 5.How can we plan a healthy diet? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 目录 We should eat more healthy vegetables and whole grains./More healthy vegetables and whole grains. We can plan a healthy diet in a number of small steps./In a number of small steps. 词汇积累 1.nutrition n._____________________ 2.energy n._____________________ 3.of f-limits adj._____________________ 4.meal-time n._____________________ 5.from now on _____________________ 6.think of _____________________ 7.a number of _____________________ 8.step by step _____________________ 目录 营养 能量 禁止讨论的 用餐时间 从现在开始 考虑；有……想法 许多的 一步步地；逐步地 练一练 1.森林里有许多动物。 There are _______ ___________ ______ animals in the forest. 2.他一步一步地向我展示它(这个动作)，而且我也练习了几次。 He showed it to me _______ ______ ______ and I practiced several times. 目录 a number of step by step B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？ 某青少年英文网站“My Lifestyle”专栏开展征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图内容提示，给该专栏投稿，介绍你的生活和饮食习惯。 目录 注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 目录 Dear Editor, I’m Li Hua.I’m writing to tell you something about my lifestyle. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 目录 I often eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and oranges are my favorites. I love junk food, too, and I eat it three or four times a week. I sleep less than seven hours every day. I often feel sleepy. I brush my teeth once a day. I run in the morning, and play ping-pong after school. In my free time, I enjoy surfing the Internet. On weekends, I often go to the movies with my friends. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 目录 I think I’m kind of unhealthy. I shouldn’t eat too much junk food. I’ll try to have a balanced diet and sleep more. I should brush my teeth twice a day. I hope I can have a better lifestyle. 回答问题 When you walk on the city street, you may find such a strange scene: people hold their arms out and swing their bodies around with bent knees.No worries.They’re just a group of surfskaters(陆冲玩家) practicing surfing on land. 目录 Sunday 时文精选 Since this summer, surfskating has become popular among all ages in China.It became a hot topic on many online platforms(平台), such as Xiaohongshu and Sina Weibo.On the short-video platform Douyin, posts hashtagged(话题标签为)“surfskate” had over 150 million views by August, according to China Daily. 目录 “We thought surfskating would be popular someday but we didn’t expect that day would come so soon,” Li Dezhi told China Daily.Li, a supplier for the Chinese market of YOW, a Spanish surfskate brand, started selling YOW boards five years ago.“We think COVID-19 has sped up its popularity because the pandemic affected many outdoor activities like skiing and surfing(冲浪).Surfskating became a fun alternative(替代物).” 目录 As a surfing fan, Ma Yuan started surfskating a few months ago.“I knew about surfskating from social media and decided to give it a try.It was easier than I thought,” said Ma. Ma joined a WeChat group set up by other surfskate lovers.“It could be very helpful in learning and socializing(社交), as the group organizer often talks about gatherings(聚会).We also invite people we like to hang out with.I really enjoy being in the community.” 目录 1.What became a hot topic on online platforms this summer? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 2.How many views did posts hashtagged “surfskate” have on Douyin by August? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 3.Which country is the brand YOW from? _______________________________________________________________ 目录 Surfskating became a hot topic on online platforms this summer. /Surfskating. Posts hashtagged “surfskate” had over 150 million views on Douyin by August./Over 150 million views. The brand YOW/It is from Spain./Spain. 4.What has sped up the popularity of surfskating according to Li Dezhi? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 5.Where did Ma Yuan know about surfskating? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 目录 COVID-19 has sped up the popularity of surfskating according to Li Dezhi./COVID-19. Ma Yuan/He knew about surfskating from social media./From social media. 要求学生在审题过程中，注意观察and、but、or等连词。连词前后的动词基本要保持时态、形式的一致；连词前后的词性有时候也要保持一致。 微专题二 解题技巧点拨——语法选择(二) 对称结构法 目录 目录 ◎ 微语段 1   Outdoor activities help to develop children’s social(社交的)skills and are good for their health. Researchers say children should have more outdoor activities. Children have       outdoor activities today but spend more time indoors. The researchers want all schools to have more outdoor activities. (   )A. few B. fewer C. fewest ［点拨］ 根据对称结构法，找到该句转折连词but，再结合下文“spend more time indoors”可知，此句表达“孩子们有较少的户外活动”。应该用比较级。故选B。 目录 ◎ 微语段 2   There are many advantages(优点)in doing outdoor activities for children. It builds up their confidence. They do things like climbing trees, going fishing and       a bike. It teaches children about the environment and nature. (   )A. riding B. rode C. rides ［点拨］ 根据对称结构法，找到该句连词and，观察and前面为动词-ing形式，故后面也应该保持形式的一致，为动词-ing形式。故选A。 目录 ◎ 微语段 3   Vegans(严格素食主义者)do not eat anything from animals. A group of people want to support the idea. They make an event(活动)called “Veganuary”. It means that people decide to be vegans all of January. Some people want to be healthier than before, so they       the event. (   )A. joins B. joined C. join ［点拨］ 根据对称结构法，找到该句连词so，观察so后面动词的时态可知，时态为一般现在时，然后主语“they”为复数。故选C。 目录 ◎ 微语段 4   There are several educational and       TV shows that help your children learn before and after they enter school. (   )A. meaning B. meaningful C. meaningfully ［点拨］ 根据对称结构法，找到空前的连词and，连词and前面为形容词“educational”，故后面也要保持形式的一致，用形容词。故选B。 本PPT课件由思而优研发制作，仅限思而优配套教学使用。 未经授权，任何人不得以商业目的进行拷贝、转发、转售， 一经发现，我司将追究侵权者的法律责任。 温馨提示 $$