Unit2基础检测 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 2检测 姓名________ 一、英汉互译 1. hardly ______ 2 although_______ 3 full______ 4 twice______ 5. such______ 6 almost______ 7 较少的 _______ 8 健康_______ 9 在一起 ______ 10 大概 _______ 11牙医 ______ 12 比______ 二、将下列短语译成英语。 多久一次 ________ 帮助做家务事________ 一份健康的早餐 ________ 几乎不_______ 熬夜 ________ 一个好的饮食习惯_________ 三、根据问句选出正确答案： (   )1 How often do you read English ? A. For a week (   )2. How long did you stay there? B . A mile (   )3. How old are you? C. In a month (   )4. How soon will he come back? D. Twice a week. (   )5. How far is it from here? E. Twelve. (   )6. How do you like it? F. Very much. (   )7. How do you do? G. Thank you. (   )8. How beautiful you are! H. How do you do. 四、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. My mother goes to Beijing_______(two) a year. 2. I_______(hard) ever see him now. 3. A good ________ (eat) habit is good for your health.  4.She tries ________(eat)a lot of beef. 5.What’s the best way  ________(keep) healthy?  6.There are many__________ (different) between you and your twin brother.  7. 30 percent of water _________ (be ) run out. 8.Jim spent two hours _________ (play) basketball yesterday. 9.The baby drinks milk five _________ (time) a day. 10. Good food and exercise help me _________(study) better. 五、单项选择 (    ) 1. How often _____ she exercise?    A. do            B. does         C. did  (    ) 2. Katrina watches TV once ______ week.        A. a            B. the           C.  ﹨ (    )3. My cousin knows a lot about geography,______ he is only four years old.             A. because            B. so               C. although  (    )4.  It’s bad for you   _____  too much junk food.                   A.eat            B.to eat                 C.eating             (    )5.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t_____ too much time _____ that.              A.take, doing          B.spend, doing         C.spend, for doing       (    )6. _____ more fruits and vegetables is good _____ our health.  A. Eating; to        B. Eat; for        C. Eating; for      (    )7. My dad ______a lawyer when I grow up.  A. wants me to        B. wants me to be      C wanted (    )8. My mother_______ surfs the Internet, she likes watching TV.  A. doesn’t hardly ever      B. hardly ever     C. isn’t hardly ever   (    )9. A lot of vegetables ______ you to keep in good health.    A. make         B. want          C. help  ( )10. The book is _____. Most of the students are _____ in it. A.interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C.interesting; interested ( )11. --Are you late for class?  --_______.  A. Yes, never        B. Yes, sometimes         C. No, ever       ( )12. ____ he was tired, ______ he didn’t stop ______.  A  Although, but; to rest   B. Though; /; working    C. Although; /; resting                 ( )13. Can you help me ______ the house?  A. cleaning        B. with clean     C. clean  ( )14. I’m sorry to keep you _____ so long. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting (   ) 15.We’re try our best to do the work with ___ money and ___ people.  A. few, little   B. a few ,a little   C. less, fewer  (   ) 16.It’s raining ____ . People can _____ go out.  A. hard; hardly     B. hardly; hard    C. hard  hard  (   ) 17.Most students read English books _____.      A. everyday        B. every day       C. every days    (    )18.--______do you do sports? --I do sports every day. A. When B. How often C. How long (    )19.My teacher wants me ______hard. A. study             B. studying        C. to study         (    )20._______ milk do you drink? A. How many     B. How much      C. How often         (    )21.He likes to _____ other people, he sometimes helps me _____ my homework. A helps; with B help; with C help; to ( )22. --Are you _____? --Yes. I’m in good _____. A. health; health B. healthy; health C. healthy; healthy (    )23.Jack often helps me ____ English. A learning B learns C to learn (    )24--Julie, can you answer this question? --Sorry, it’s too _____ for me to answer. A easy B hard C hardly (    )25. Milk is good _____ our ______. A. to; healthy   B. for; health   C. for; healthy      (    )26.Do you know the _____ between these two words? A. different B. same C. difference 六、根据首字母提示补全单词。 1. The lazy girl h_________ cleans her room, so it is very dirty. 2. The box is very f________, you can’t put anything into it. 3. Right exercise is good for your h_________. 4. Tina didn’t do well, but at l_________ she tries her best. 5.Sue,let’s meet at 5o’clock on Sunday and go there t_______. 6. He likes writing and wants to be a w________. 7. A__________ the shoes are expensive, they last forever and never go out of style.(样式) 1 ______ 2 _______ 3 ______ 4 _______ 5 ______ 6______ 7 _______ 七、根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: 1 B: I usually study at home. A: 2 B: I usually go to the park with my friends. A: What do you do there? B: 3 . After that I sometimes go to the movies. A: 4 B: Once a month. A: 5 B: I often go with my sister. A We play basketball. B How about Sundays? C How often do you go to the movies? D Who do you go with? E What do you usually do on Saturdays? 1. ______ 2. ______ 3 _______ 4 _______ 5 _______ 八、完形填空 Everyone should exercise. It’s an important part of staying healthy. There are many different 1 of exercise such as skating, walking, running and swimming. You can do lots of them. 2 first of all, you should do them for fun. It is important to 3 what you are doing. But if you just 4 exercise ,you must know the following things. If you are not feeling 5 , it is best not to exercise. Make sure you start off slowly. As you 6 stronger(更强壮), you can do more activities. 7 a beginner, you need to make an exercise plan(计划), twice or three 8 a week, and for 15 to 20 minutes each time. Before 9 , you must spend a few minutes warming up. It’s good for you. After two or three weeks you can 10 more time exercising. And you’ll be on your way to being healthier. ( )1.A sports B kinds C rules ( )2.A Although B Because C But ( )3.A enjoy B remember C dislike ( )4.A order B stop C start ( )5.A tired B well C hungry ( )6.A go B sound C get ( )7.A As B With C Like ( )8.A places B hours C times ( )9.A exercising B studying C sleeping ( )10 A pay B spend C take 九、阅读理解 Health and happiness are important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make them easy. ◆ Eat a balanced diet(均衡的饮食). Eat lots of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物) and a little meat. ◆ exercise twice or three times a week. ◆ Get enough sleep. It is the best to get eight hours of sleep every day. ◆ Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spent time with your pets, do sports , or do things that you enjoy. ◆ Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. But you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You’d better stay with the people who are happy themselves. ( )1. How often should you exercise if you want to keep healthy and happy? A Every day B Twice a day C Twice or three times a week ( )2. How many hours do you need to sleep every day? A Seven B Eight C Nine ( )3.The underlined word “it” refers to (暗指) ____. A eating a balanced diet B exercising more C keeping yourself busy ( )4.Which of the following is NOT true? A we should eat much meat to stay healthy. B we should exercise to keep healthy. C we can spend our free time doing sports or doing hobbies we enjoy. ( )5.Which is the best title(标题) for the passage(短文)? A Making friends B Healthy eating habits C ways to be healthy and happy. 十、完成对话。一空一词. A: Li Hua, can I ask you some questions about your free time 1 ? B: Yes, of course. A: What do you usually do in your free time? B: Nothing much. I usually stay at home and use the internet. A: Do you use it for 2 or for homework? I mean you can find 3 to some math questions. B: Well, I am 4 after a long day at school. So I just relax myself by playing 5 games. A: How often do you exercise? B: I’m not sure. 6 one to three rimes a month. A: Why don’t you take 7 exercise? I think the best way to relax is 8 exercise. B: But the 9 is that I can’t find anyone to play sports with. My parents are so busy all the time. A: Don’t worry. There is a sports center in our town. You can 10 many sports lovers there. B: that sounds good. I’ll go there and have a try. 1. _____ 2 _____ 3 _____ 4 _____ 5 ______ 6 _____ 7 ______ 8 ______ 9 _______ 10 ______ 十一、短文填空 play hard little stay much me relaxed time worry decide almost health play hard little stay much me relaxed time worry decide almost health play hard little stay much me relaxed time worry decide almost health I am a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits. I 1 never had breakfast because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I only exercised a few 2 a month. In the evening, I always watched TV for over two hours. Then I played online games for a long time. So I almost slept 3 than six hours every night. My parents thought 4 up late was bad for my body and mind, so they got really 5 about me. One day, I fainted(昏倒) in a P.E class. When I woke up, I found 6 lying in the hospital bed. The doctor said that my classmates brought me here. He said that I was kind of 7 . Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise. From then on, I 8 to changed(改变) my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. I try to eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day. After school, I always spend time 9 sports together with my friends. It’s fun and good way 10 . Oh, I sleep nine hours every night. People often say ,”Old habits die hard”. But I learned a lesson and changed it. 1. _____ 2 _____ 3 _____ 4 _____ 5 ______ 6 _____ 7 ______ 8 ______ 9 _______ 10 ______ 十二、书面表达 The reading Club 在八年级做了个调查，下面是调查报告的部分内容，请你根据材料，些一篇英语短文.要求： 1 覆盖要点， 可以进行合理补充。 2 请分析原因并写上自己的观点。 3 70词左右 不包括所给的开头。 数据 原因 你的观点和建议 20%：从不读课外书（extracurricular books） 30%:每周读书不到一小时 1. 学习太忙碌 50%：只喜欢看杂志和报纸 2. 游戏和网络更有趣 Last week, we made a survey on students’ reading habits. We asked 100 students some questions. The results make me think a lot. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.. Answers: 5、 BACBB CBBCC BBCCC ABBCB BBCBB C 6、 hardly full health least together writer Although 7、 EBACD 8、 BCACB CACAB 9、 CBCAC 10、 activities playing answers tired computer about some through problem meet 11、 almost times less staying worried myself unhealthy decided playing tired 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$