Unit 1 单元测试卷- 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

2024 - 2025 学年人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元测试卷 一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. —Where did you go ________ vacation? —I went to the mountains. A. in B. on C. at D. to 2. —Did you buy ________ special? —No, I didn't. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. —How was the food? —________ was really delicious. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something 4. We had ________ fun in the park yesterday. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. lot of 5. —Did you go to the beach with ________? —Yes, I went with my friend. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone 6. I ________ nothing to do last weekend. A. had B. have C. has D. having 7. —How ________ your trip? —It was great. A. is B. are C. was D. were 8. —What did you do last night? —I ________ TV with my family. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch 9. —Did you like the people there? —________. They were very friendly. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn't C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't 10. I ________ some photos last weekend. A. take B. took C. takes D. am taking 二、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） My summer vacation was really great. I went to a beautiful beach with my family. We 11 there for a week. The weather was always sunny and 12. We swam in the sea and played beach volleyball. We also 13 a lot of delicious food. There 14 many people on the beach. Some people 15 photos, some people played games, and others just 16 on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. We 17 a very relaxing vacation. I 18 want to go there again next year. I 19 this vacation will always be a wonderful memory in my life. 11. A. stayed B. stayed at C. live D. live at 12. A. cold B. hot C. rainy D. windy 13. A. ate B. eat C. eats D. eating 14. A. are B. were C. is D. was 15. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 16. A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. sat 17. A. have B. had C. has D. having 18. A. real B. really C. much D. very 19. A. hope B. want C. think D. like 三、阅读理解（21 - 23 小题，每小题 1 分，24 - 39 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分） A Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there by train. The train was very fast. We stayed in Beijing for three days. On the first day, we went to the Great Wall. It was very long and great. We took many photos there. On the second day, we went to the Summer Palace. It was very beautiful. We saw many old buildings there. On the third day, we went to the Palace Museum. It was very big. We saw many old things there. We also went shopping and ate delicious food. I had a great time in Beijing. 21. How did they go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 22. How long did they stay in Beijing? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. D. For five days. 23. What did they do on the first day? A. They went to the Summer Palace. B. They went to the Palace Museum. C. They went shopping. D. They went to the Great Wall. B My name is Lucy. I had a great vacation last summer. I went to Hawaii with my family. We flew there. It was my first time to take a plane, so I was very excited. When we got there, we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for five days. We had a lot of fun. We swam in the sea, played beach volleyball, and took many photos. We also went to the mountains. The mountains were very beautiful. We saw many kinds of flowers there. We had a picnic there. We ate a lot of delicious food. I liked the food very much. We bought some gifts for our friends. We had a great time in Hawaii. I hope to go there again. 24. How did Lucy go to Hawaii? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By car. 25. Where did they stay in Hawaii? A. In a tent. B. In a hotel. C. In a friend's house. D. In a restaurant. 26. How long did they stay in Hawaii? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 27. What did they do in the mountains? A. They swam. B. They played beach volleyball. C. They had a picnic. D. They took many photos. C Dear Diary, I had a wonderful vacation in Hainan. I went there with my parents. We stayed in a hotel near the beach. The beach was very beautiful. The water was clear and the sand was soft. We swam in the sea and played on the beach. We also went to some interesting places. We visited the Monkey Island. There were many monkeys on the island. They were very cute. We took a lot of photos with them. We also went to the Tianya Haijiao. It was a very famous place. We saw many beautiful views there. We had a great time in Hainan. I hope to go there again. Love, Li Ming 28. Where did Li Ming go on vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Hainan. C. To Shanghai. D. To Guangzhou. 29. Who did Li Ming go with? A. His friends. B. His grandparents. C. His parents. D. His brother. 30. What did they do on the beach? A. They swam and played on the beach. B. They visited the Monkey Island. C. They went to the Tianya Haijiao. D. They took a lot of photos. 31. How was the vacation? A. It was terrible. B. It was boring. C. It was great. D. It was just so - so. D Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 32. Why doesn't the writer like to travel by plane? A. Because it is fast. B. Because an airport is usually far from the city. C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because you can choose the food. 33. Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train. 34. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A plane. 35. What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car? A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because it's fast. E Summer vacation is coming. Most of the students have plans for it. Some students are going to visit some places. Some students are going to do some sports. Some students are going to learn some skills. Here are some students' plans. Li Ming is going to visit his grandparents in the countryside. He is going to help them do some farm work. He thinks it will be a great experience. Wang Mei is going to take swimming lessons. She wants to learn how to swim. She thinks it will be good for her health. Zhang Hua is going to travel to Beijing with his parents. They are going to visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and other famous places. He is looking forward to it. Li Dong is going to read some books. He wants to improve his reading skills. He thinks reading is very important. 36. What is Li Ming going to do during the summer vacation? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Take swimming lessons. C. Travel to Beijing. D. Read some books. 37. Who is going to take swimming lessons? A. Li Ming. B. Wang Mei. C. Zhang Hua. D. Li Dong. 38. Where is Zhang Hua going to travel with his parents? A. To Shanghai. B. To Guangzhou. C. To Beijing. D. To Tianjin. 39. What does Li Dong think of reading? A. It is boring. B. It is difficult. C. It is important. D. It is useless. 四、口语应用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Linda. What did you do last weekend? B: I went to the beach with my friends. A: 40 B: It was sunny and hot. A: 41 B: We swam in the sea and played beach volleyball. A: 42 B: Yes, there were many people on the beach. A: 43 B: We stayed there for about two hours. A: 44 B: We came back by bus. A. What did you do there? B. How was the weather there? C. Were there many people on the beach? D. How long did you stay there? E. How did you come back? F. Did you have a good time? G. Where did you go? 五、任务型阅读（45 - 47 小题，每小题 2 分，48 小题 3 分，共 9 分） Last summer vacation, I went to Hainan with my family. We had a great time there. We went to the beach every day. The beach was very beautiful. The water was clear and the sand was white. We swam in the sea and played beach volleyball. We also went to some interesting places, such as the Monkey Island and the Tianya Haijiao. We took a lot of photos there. The food in Hainan was very delicious. We ate a lot of seafood, such as fish, shrimps and crabs. We also tried some local fruits, such as coconuts and mangoes. They were very sweet. We bought some gifts for our friends. We had a wonderful vacation in Hainan. 45. Where did the writer go last summer vacation? 46. What did they do on the beach? 47. What did they eat in Hainan? 48. Do you like traveling? Why or why not? 六、完成句子（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 49. She ________ (buy) a gift for her mother yesterday. 50. I ________ (not do) my homework last night. 51. —Did you go to the movies last night? —No, I ________ (stay) at home and watched TV. 52. They ________ (have) a party last weekend. 53. —What did you do last Sunday? —I ________ (visit) my grandparents. 七、短文填空（每空 2 分，共 16 分） Last weekend, I went to the mountains with my friends. It was a great trip. We 54 (start) at 8:00 in the morning. We took a bus to get there. It took us about two hours 55 (arrive). When we got there, it was 10:00. We 56 (see) a beautiful lake and some mountains. We had a picnic by the lake. We 57 (eat) some food and drank some juice. After that, we 58 (play) some games. We 59 (have) a great time. At 4:00 in the afternoon, we 60 (go) home. We were tired but happy. 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） 64. 假设你是李明，你的美国朋友 Tom 想了解你去年暑假的生活，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的暑假生活。 提示： 1. 你去了哪里； 2. 你做了什么； 3. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑连贯； 2. 不少于 80 词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$