内容正文:
期中复习之阅读还原20篇
(深圳名校期中真题)
(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Dogs make wonderful friends, but it’s also true that some dogs will attack if they feel scared. It helps to know what to do if you ever find yourself in that situation. 1
Stay calm and do not panic. Dogs and other animals can smell fear, and dogs are likely to attack if you run on scream. So when a dog comes, stand completely still with your hands at your sides. 2
Protect yourself. If the dog starts biting you, you have to hit or kick the dog in the throat, nose and the back of the head. 3 Get off the ground, wrap your body up and protect yourself if it is a larger and stronger dog. 4
5 If the dog that attacked you was a stray (流浪动物), they may attack others, too. For dogs with owners, if you’ve been hurt, you may want to take legal action. Call the police immediately after a dog attack so that the dog can be prevented from harming anyone else.
A.If possible, use a stick or another weapon to help you.
B.In this way, the dog may lose interest and walk away if you ignore (忽略) them.
C.Call the police and animal control.
D.Here is some advice on how to deal with a dog attack.
E.The best way is to do everything you can to avoid them in the first place.
F.The dog will be more likely to stop attacking you if they think that you’re not a threat.
(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
November 30th, 2023 was the 188th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Mark Twain’s birth. 6
Twain’s real name was Samuel Clemens. 7 As a child, Clemens loved watching the boats pass by. He hoped to sail a boat by himself one day.
8 To help his family, he began to work with a printer when he was thirteen years old. During this period, Clemens spent the evenings reading in libraries. At the age of 21, Clemens decided to continue to go after his dream. It took him two years to have training before he became a steamboat pilot (蒸汽船驾驶员).
In the 1860s, Clemens started to write under the name Mark Twain. His works were interesting and some interesting and some interesting stories came from his own travels. 9 Later in his life. Clemens lost most of his money because of bad investments, and life became hard for him. At age 60, he began to travel around the world and he gave speeches along the way. At last, he paid off his debts (还清债务).
Mark Twain’s colourful life was like a shining star. 10 Later, it came out again in 1910—exactly the year when this great writer left the world.
A.Many young readers liked his novels.
B.Clemens loved reading in his free time.
C.When Clemens was very young, his father died.
D.How much do you know about this famous American writer?
E.He was born in a small town close to the Mississippi River in 1835.
F.Interestingly, Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) came out in the sky in the year of his birth.
(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一则短文,请阅读短文, 并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Art can show humans’ creative mind. But these years, you may read news about (AI人工智能) creating its own art 11 But this worry seems to be unnecessary, at least for now. AI is bringing artists more possibilities, not taking the place of artists. 12
These days, a piece of music created by AI became hot online. AI turns the novel corona virus (新冠病毒) into a piece of two-hour long music on its protein structure (蛋白质结构氨基酸). 13 Listeners found this music made them see the virus from a new point of view.
14 AI truly helps artists create things that they ever thought impossible before.
15 For example, AI now can help to color in black-and-white lines in making cartoons so that it could help artists save much time.
We hope that AI can become a useful helper to make a difference to the art world if it’s welcomed and trusted.
A.The AI then turned these notes into music.
B.Because many artists today are turning AI into a useful helper.
C.Not only create art works, AI can also do simple jobs for artists.
D.Some people worry that AI might someday take the place of artists.
E.This surprising relationship between science and art could never be reached without AI.
F.People should think about if humans and AI can work together to create art works in the future.
(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Success in life often comes from your constant effort, and only self-discipline (自律) allows you to do that. 16
It’s up to you.
No matter what your goals are, there is one great law that you need to obey in order to be successful: No one else is going to climb the ladder (阶段) of success for you. From the day you start to make your own choices, you are responsible for your life. Only you can choose how you spend your time, and the decisions you reach make or break your life. 17
Think life through in the long term.
Abraham Lincoln said, “The best way to predict (预测) your future is to create it.” If you wonder where you will be 10 years from now, look at your life.
18 How many new things are you learning? Are you putting in the effort necessary to achieve your goals today? People often think that their lives will suddenly change through some magical events in the future, but that is not the case. Your life will only change if you change it.
Discouragements are part of success.
In life, nothing worth having comes easy. 19 It is certainly true that there will be many discouragements, and any time you get close to finally succeeding, there will be some more adversity (逆境)tests.
20 No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets, always remember the words, “It’s not over until I win!”
If you could build unbreakable self-discipline, you will succeed in anything you set your mind to. Maybe not immediately, but surely.
A.What actions are you taking?
B.So whenever you face a challenge, keep going!
C.Here are three powerful ways to build it.
D.So take responsibility for everything in your life.
E.You have to work hard to achieve your goals if you want to make it.
F.If you don’t know what to do, just keep calm.
(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中)Do you often use WeChat for chatting with your friends or family?
WeChat is an online Chinese social media (社交媒体) platform. WeChat is fun, but it is important to know how to stay safe when using it. 21
Don’t share your personal (私人的) information with strangers.
Just like in the real world, not everyone online is your friend. 22 When you use WeChat, do not put your personal information, such as your name and your ID card number online, or you may make yourself in danger.
23
When you see “To be a friend or not?” from a stranger, check the person’s information first. This is a good way to keep you safe.
Think carefully before you post your photos.
It may be a good place to post something interesting, but you still need to be careful. Why? 24 After all, not everyone is kind.
25 But when you grow up, you will be glad that you are careful about your Moments (朋友圈).
A.Because some bad guys can get some information easily from what you post.
B.Here are some ways for you.
C.Some people may use your personal information to do something bad.
D.Maybe it is hard for you to think about these while you are in school.
E.Don’t accept (接受) anyone as a friend online if you do not know him or her.
F.You don’t need to worry about too much when you talk online.
(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中)阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整连贯。
“Is it enough for a 5-year-old to have a 3,000-word English vocabulary?” “ 26 ”
That’s a popular joke showing Chinese parents’ enthusiasm (热情) for letting their children learn too much English as early as possible.
Li Xiao’ ang, a 9-year-old boy from Shenzhen, China started having English classes when he was 3. 27 “My parents have spent more than 120,000 yuan on my English learning. But I think it’s worth it because my English has improved a lot and I have no problem communicating with foreigners,” Li said.
Li Jinxuan, 11, from Guangzhou, China has taken English classes since he was 5. “I’m really interested in English because I want to become the minister of foreign affairs (外交部长) when I grow up,” he said. “ 28 I used to be very shy during English classes and afraid to talk in English. But as my English has improved, I become more confident.”
However, Chen Wenling, a principal from Guangdong Province, disagrees with early English learning. “ 29 They should first learn their native language well and have basic knowledge, which will be helpful for them in learning a second language,” she said. “Besides, when parents ask their children to take lots of English classes before going to school, it may be harmful to their future learning. 30 ”
A.They may lose interest in English.
B.It is very cool that my English is the best in my class.
C.He then took full-day English classes from ages 3 to 5.
D.I don’t think students should start to learn a foreign language at an early age.
E.English plays a more important role in their daily communication than before.
F.It may be if the child lives in the United States, certainly not if he or she lives in Beijing, China.
(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
Tips for Note-taking
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Here are some tips for note-taking.
Write down important facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. 31 . Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on lots of facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat (重复) what you miss. 32 .
Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. 33 .
Organize (规划). 34 . Keep notes for the same subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
35 . If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV.
A.You can review your notes before the examination.
B.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
C.If you can’t follow what your teacher is saying, you can ask him after class.
D.Good note-taking takes time.
E.You can copy or write down the most important facts of all in class.
F.Note-taking also needs organization.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
Zhong Kaitong, a fourth-grader from Guangzhou, enjoyed a fun vacation this summer. 36
A new guideline (指导方针) introduced by central government on July 24 helped Zhong enjoy some free time during the summer. The guideline aims to reduce the school work on students. 37 What’s more, after-school training at the weekend is also not allowed so that students can enjoy their spare time.
According to the guideline, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore. 38
Off-campus tutoring organizations (校外培训机构) are not allowed to offer teaching ahead of time. No subject-based training will be allowed on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations. 39 According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities from grades 1 to 12 are taking off-campus tutoring courses.
“ 40 Some training organizations make money from parents’ anxieties (焦虑) .” said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. “The guideline is meant to relax parents and society as well.”
“But this does not mean the tutoring courses will completely disappear, since there are still exams,” said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences.
A.It calls for reducing homework and improving the quality of education.
B.Instead of attending English or math training courses, she played badminton and basketball most of the time.
C.Parents are worried that if their children start behind, they will stay behind.
D.For junior high school students, it should take no more than 90 minutes for them to finish their homework.
E.Now children will have no more chances to study outside schools.
F.The reason is that a large number of students take extra(额外的) courses.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When I was a little child, my parents took me to Germany. 41 When I came back, I could speak German fluently.
During a holiday, I stayed at home with nothing to do. My father brought a German book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than playing computer games all day.” said my father. 42 I promised to do 4, 000 words each day, but soon I found it hard to keep the promise. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. 43 I didn’t want to continue. I counted the words again and again. I felt as if two people were fighting in my mind. One said, “Don’t give up. Keep working hard and you will do well.” The other one said, “ 44 It will be more interesting than translating.” I stood up and was about to start playing the games, but then I remembered what my parents had told me.
“Whatever you do, don’t stop half way.” 45
A.I just wanted to give up.
B.I agreed to do it happily.
C.I had lived there for nine years.
D.Go and play computer games at once.
E.I decided to play computer games again.
F.So I sat down quietly and went on with it.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains(抱怨)about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
46 A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and the wife have problems with their marriage(婚姻), they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. 47
And the cars! 48 We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now we don’t. In school, teachers used to teach class with only some simple tools, like a box of chalk(粉笔), a blackboard and a textbook. 49 For example, they can show students a vivid(生动的)picture with computer when teaching a new object.
Most families have computers now. In the past we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. 50 But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food. And people talk less to each other before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.
Life used to be simple, but it isn’t anymore.
A.No one has time to look after children at home.
B.But now, teachers have more tools to enrich(丰富)teaching.
C.Families aren’t what they used to be.
D.My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.
E.He or she doesn’t have time to do housework at all!
F.No one walks anymore; more and more people drive.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
51 Artificial Intelligence(人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.
AI is getting close to the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(面部识别)is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to find criminals. They even caught six criminals on a famous singer’s concerts in six different cities. 52
AI is also used in self-driving cars. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans. The system can tell passers-by(行人)that the car is about to speed up. It seemed that it can soon take the place of a real person. 53
54 Service Robots can show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back from school and your robot housekeeper is wait g for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help people and even replace us in many fields. 55
A.Do we still need to learn how to drive?
B.In a way, it is helpful for the police to get bad guys.
C.Do you know what Artificial Intelligence is?
D.AI age is coming, are you ready for it?
E.Have you ever wished to have a robot?
F.AI is cleverer than human beings.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)阅读全文,并从下面六个句子里选择五个句子还原到原文里,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Most of us think the telephone was invented(发明) by Alexander Graham Bell. 56 In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(官方认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time?
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to do experiments with electricity(电). 57 When two places were connected with wire(线), people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 58 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci asked a group of people to see his new invention. They listened happily as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. 59 Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(申请专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government. 60
A.So Bell is known in the whole world.
B.However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea.
C.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.
D.He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor.
E.Unluckily, only a few people knew this talk.
F.He found that sound could travel through metal cables(电缆).
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In the Warring States Period(战国时期), there was a man in the State of Wei called Geng Lei.
One day Geng Lei went out to catch animals with the king. 61 Geng Lei saw it and said to the king, “I can shoot down the bird by only pulling my bowstring.” The king didn’t believe it. 62 But he let him try it.
Geng Lei said nothing. He pointed his bow at the wild bird flying in the sky, pulling the bowstring without using an arrow. 63 The king couldn’t believe his eyes and asked for the reason.
Geng Lei walked over and picked up the bird. Then he said to the king, “Look, this bird has been hurt from arrows in the past. I knew the fact from its sad voice. 64 At last, it became weaker and weaker and all the birds flew away. Only this one left flying in the sky. It was very afraid and sang sadly. 65 So it simply gave up trying to live.”
The king was satisfied with Geng Lei’s words and thought Geng was a wise man.
A.To the king’s surprise, the bird really fell onto the ground.
B.He thought it was impossible and Geng Lei couldn’t succeed in doing so.
C.Hearing the sound of the bowstring(弓弦), it was too afraid to fly any longer.
D.Then the bird stopped flying and stayed in a tree.
E.It was hurt and it couldn’t catch the others.
F.Suddenly, a bird flew over in the sky.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一篇短文。阅读全文并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
As we all know, smoking is bad for people’s health. Every year, smoking makes lots of people around the world ill and some of them even lose their lives. Many people want to stop smoking, but it’s not easy for them to do it. 66
Find the reasons why people smoke. 67 some people smoke because they think that smoking can make them relax, and some people smoke just because their friends do that.
Make a plan. If people want to stop smoking, they can make a plan first and then follow it step by step (逐步地). 68 .
Ask a doctor for help. If people really find it difficult to stop smoking, they can see a doctor. 69 They can help those people give up the bad habit.
70 Giving up smoking may be difficult at first. When people really want to smoke, they can do something else instead, such as chewing gum (嚼口香糖). Keep on doing this for some days, and they will get used to it.
A.A good plan can help them a lot.
B.The doctor may give them some medicine.
C.Here are some ways to help them.
D.Find something else to do.
E.Some people smoke because they think it is cool.
F.Ask your friends or family for help.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从六个选项中选出适合的五项填入原文空白处,使原文意思完整,连贯。
Not long ago, I learned about the new school rules at Fanting Middle School in Shanxi Province. These rules made me think a lot.
71 For example, one of the rules says that students are not allowed to bring mobile phones to school. Once students are found using their mobile phones in school, their mobile phones will be smashed (摔坏) or thrown into the bucket (水桶) immediately.
72 Students should not bring mobile phones to school because no matter how mature a child may be, the temptation (诱惑) of mobile phones is hard to resist (抵制). In other words, many of them don’t have good self-discipline (自律能力). 73 For example, he or she needs to call his or her parents after school.
In my school, if a student needs to bring a phone to school, his or her parents will have to write a statement and make sure that the phone is turned off during class. 74 This is a reasonable rule, isn’t it?
Under such rules, we still have some freedom. And we learn how to improve self-discipline and live with new technologies.
75 In my opinion, freedom is based on good rules. Schools should make sure their rules are reasonable, and students should obey these rules.
A.I don’t think this is a good rule.
B.So rules do not necessarily mean there will be no freedom.
C.The new rules at Fanting Middle School are very strict.
D.If the student breaks the rule and uses his or her phone during class, he or she will be warned.
E.However, when a student brings a phone with him or her, he or she probably really needs it.
F.The new rules at Qiaoxiang Middle School are not very strict.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Sports become more and more important in our life. People all over the world pay more attention to sports. 76 Some sports or games can go back to thousands of years ago, like running and jumping, Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very history. But there are also some other new sports or games. 77 Why do people like sports?
As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep healthy. 78 A lot of people take part in sports and play games. And different people like different kinds of sports. 79 At the same time others like individual (个人的) sports better, such as swimming and running. 80 In different seasons, people take part in different games. For example, swimming is fun in summer, but skating and skiing are popular in winter.
A.And people still keep creating new sports or games
B.Wherever you go, you can watch different kinds of sports or games
C.When seasons change, sports change with them
D.Some people enjoy team sports like basketball and football
E.What’s more, they can make our mind clever
F.Others like to watch sports or games on TV
(22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中)Imagine you are running to catch a train, only to find that you forgot your ID card! There is no way you can get on board without it. Don’t worry. 81
On March 11, at a two sessions news conference (两会记者招待会), Premier Li Keqiang said that the government would introduce a digital version (版本) of the national ID cards this year. 82 They need it because they live away from their home provinces.
83 Sometimes to prove that “I am who I am”, they have to run back and forth across provinces to provide ID on the spot. It is a waste of time, money and manpower. 84 Because it can allow relevant (相关的) information to be accessed (获取) by a simple scan with a smartphone, said Premnier Li.
In fact, China’s Ministry of Public Security started a pilot trial (初步试验) of digital IDs in 2018. It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay, reported China National Radio. 85
It could be used to open bank accounts, check into hotels and buy high-speed railway tickets, among other things.
A.One aim is to better meet the basic needs of more than 100 million people.
B.This problem can be solved by digital (数字的) IDs.
C.A lot of people have the problem of losing ID cards.
D.These people have to go to school or work at different places other than their homes.
E.In the near future, people will just need a digital ID on their smartphone.
F.The digital ID can make people’s lives more convenient in many ways.
(22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中)Mr. and Mrs. Van Buren travel a lot because of their work. They don’t have much time to stay at home, so they decide to take their children, Gina and Bill, to travel with them. 86 They study at home, and their “home” changes once a month. They are in different countries every month.
87 Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris. Gina loves the museum very much. There are lots of wonderful artworks and paintings. She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings. 88
Bill and Gina have been to many places around the world, so the easiest subject for them is geography.
They have learned it from real life: they have visited a lot of countries and they have seen real lakes, rivers, mountains and other things. What’s more, they have also learned other subjects from their parents. 89 And Mr. Van Buren teaches them languages. The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates. 90
Bill and Gina love to travel with their parents.
A.Mrs. Van Buren teaches them math.
B.This month the Van Buren family is in France.
C.They met with many difficulties during their trip.
D.They also talk with their friends on the Internet.
E.Bill is interested in art and he loves these paintings too.
F.The children have lessons every day, but not in a classroom.
(22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中)请阅读下面的短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Where do you get ideas for inventions?
Improve the existing things.
91 If you can improve upon a thing that already exists, you are making the invention happen. If you’re really creative and good at engineering, you could try inventing a new car that saves more energy and helps protect the Earth.
92
There are all kinds of problems in your daily life, such as forgetting to bring the keys, losing the phones and so on. 93 However, you can think of ways to solve them. While it’s possible to come up with the problem you’re going to solve after you have an idea for an invention, it’s much easier to identify the problem first.
Keep an open mind.
Let your ideas flow freely, and don’t write a possible product off just because it’s a little strange. Some of the best ideas are developed accidentally. 94 For example, Thomas Edison tried 2000 different materials before he made the light bulb. Some people asked him to give up the experiments. 95
A.They usually drive you crazy.
B.So treat your failures like progress.
C.Think about where your talents lie.
D.Inventions don’t need to be totally new ideas.
E.Think about the problems.
F.But he accepted every failure and finally succeeded.
(22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中)请阅读下列短文,并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Since 2017, short videos have got millions of views(关注) online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. 96 They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
97 According to the report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have posted their own videos.
From the videos, teenagers see funny and exciting things they won’t usually see. 98 For example, a12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.
99 Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos are vulgar(不雅的) and not suitable(合适的) for teenagers.
To deal with this problem. Douyin added a new function(功能). 100 Also the government asked companies to make more strict rules for these apps and cancel the unsuitable videos.
A.However, the videos can also cause trouble.
B.Most of the users on the apps are young people, including teenagers.
C.The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long.
D.Many teens also like to share the fun things they do with others.
E.It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day.
F.Videos on these apps are very interesting.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
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B
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B
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E
C
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F
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B
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C
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C
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A
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C
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F
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D
B
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E
C
C
E
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C
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D
B
B
A
E
D
C
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E
A
D
B
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B
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D
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D
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1.D 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了在遭遇狗攻击时应该如何保护自己的措施和建议。
1.根据“Stay calm and do not panic.”及“Protect yourself.”可知,下文介绍了在遭遇狗攻击时应该如何保护自己,选项D“这里有一些关于如何应对狗袭击的建议。”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“So when a dog comes, stand completely still with your hands at your sides.”可知,当狗来的时候,双手放在身体两侧,一动不动地站着,此处是这样做的目的,选项B“这样,如果你忽视它们,狗可能会失去兴趣并走开。”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“If the dog starts biting you, you have to hit or kick the dog in the throat, nose and the back of the head.”可知,此处是狗开始咬你的时候应该如何应对,选项A“如果可能的话,用棍子或其他武器来帮助你。”符合语境。故选A。
4.根据“Get off the ground, wrap your body up and protect yourself if it is a larger and stronger dog.”可知,遇到大型狗的时候,离开地面,把身体裹起来,此处介绍这样做的目的,选项F“如果狗认为你不是威胁,它更有可能停止攻击你。”符合语境。故选F。
5.根据“Call the police immediately after a dog attack so that the dog can be prevented from harming anyone else.”可知,此处与报警有关,选项C“打电话给警察和动物控制中心。”符合语境。故选C。
6.D 7.E 8.C 9.A 10.F
【导语】本文介绍了马克吐温的生平。
6.根据“Twain’s real name was Samuel Clemens.”可知此处引出对马克吐温的介绍,D选项“关于这位著名的美国作家你知道多少”符合语境。故选D。
7.根据“Twain’s real name was Samuel Clemens...As a child”可知此处介绍马克吐温小时候,E选项“1835年,他出生在密西西比河附近的一个小镇上”符合语境。故选E。
8.根据“To help his family, he began to work with a printer when he was thirteen years old.”可知出于某种原因马克吐温很小就要出去工作。C选项“当Clemens很小的时候,他的父亲就去世了”符合语境。故选C。
9.根据“His works were interesting and some interesting and some interesting stories came from his own travels.”可知此处介绍马克吐温有很多作品,A选项“很多年轻读者都喜欢他的小说”符合语境。故选A。
10.根据“Mark Twain’s colourful life was like a shining star....Later, it came out again in 1910—exactly the year when this great writer left the world.”可知此处讲马克吐温必做耀眼的星星,与下文照应,F选项“有趣的是,哈雷彗星在他出生的那年出现在天空中”符合语境。故选F。
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.E 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了艺术可以表现人的创造性思维,并详细地介绍了人工智能对艺术的帮助。
11.根据“But this worry seems to be unnecessary, at least for now.”可知,提到了这种担心的不必要,故空处指具体的担心是什么。选项D“有些人担心人工智能有一天可能会取代艺术家。”符合语境。故选D。
12.根据“AI is bringing artists more possibilities, not taking the place of artists”可知,人工智能给艺术家带来了更多的可能性, 而不是取代艺术家,表达人工智能对艺术家的帮助;选项B“因为今天许多艺术家正在把人工智能变成一个有用的帮手。”符合语境,故选B。
13.根据“AI turns the novel corona virus (新冠病毒) into a piece of two-hour long music on its protein structure.”可知,人工智能将新冠病毒转化为一段长达两小时的有关其蛋白质结构的音乐,故空处与人工智能将新冠病毒转化成音乐的过程相关。选项A“然后人工智能将这些音符变成音乐。”符合语境。故选A。
14.根据“Listeners found this music made them see the virus from a new point of view”可知,依托人工智能,人们可以借助音乐的角度了解病毒,选项E“没有人工智能,科学和艺术之间的这种惊人关系永远无法实现。”符合语境,故选E。
15.根据“For example, AI now can help to color in black-and-white lines in making cartoons so that it could help artists save much time”可知,通过举例说明,人工智能现在可以在制作动画时帮助黑白线条上色,从而帮助艺术家节省大量时间,说的是做简单的工作。选项C“人工智能不仅可以创作艺术作品,还可以为艺术家做一些简单的工作。”符合语境,故选C。
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.E 20.B
【导语】本文是三个帮助自律的方法。生活中的成功往往来自于你不断的努力,只有自律才能让你做到这点。
16.根据“Success in life often comes from your constant effort, and only self-discipline (自律) allows you to do that.”可知,此处应表达下文要列举内容,选项C“这里有三种好的方法来构筑自律。”符合语境。故选C。
17.根据“Only you can choose how you spend your time, and the decisions you reach make or break your life.”可知,此处应表达对生活的态度,选项D“所以对你生活中的一切负责。”符合语境。故选D。
18.根据“How many new things are you learning? Are you putting in the effort necessary to achieve your goals today?”可知,此处都是提出问题,选项A“你正在采取什么行动?”符合语境。故选A。
19.根据“In life, nothing worth having comes easy.”以及“It is certainly true that there will be many discouragements, and any time you get close to finally succeeding, there will be some more adversity (逆境) tests.”可知,本段谈论的是挫折,选项E“如果你想成功,你必须努力工作来实现你的目标。”符合语境。故选E。
20.根据“No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets”可知,不管花多长时间,不管有多难,选项B“所以无论何时你面临挑战,都要坚持下去!”符合语境。故选B。
21.B 22.C 23.E 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在使用微信时如何保证安全的几种方法。
21.根据下文“Don’t share your personal (私人的) information with strangers...Think carefully before you post your photos...”可知,此处应是提到“方法”,选项B“这里有一些方法给你”符合语境。故选B。
22.根据上文“Just like in the real world, not everyone online is your friend.”和下文“When you use WeChat, do not put your personal information, such as your name and your ID card number online”可知,此处应是解释了不要在网上分享个人信息的原因,选项C“有些人可能会利用你的个人信息去做坏事”符合语境。故选C。
23.根据下文“When you see ‘To be a friend or not?’ from a stranger, check the person’s information first. This is a good way to keep you safe.”可知,若是不了解对方,就不要随便接受陌生人的好友申请,选项E“如果你不认识他或她,就不要在网上接受此人成为你的朋友”符合语境。故选E。
24.根据上文“Why?”可知,此处应是讲述“因为……”,选项A“因为有些坏人可以很容易地从你发布的东西中获取一些信息”符合语境。故选A。
25.结合下文“But when you grow up, you will be glad that you are careful about your Moments (朋友圈).”可知,下文讲述的是“长大后”的事情,此处应是讲述“长大前”的情况,选项D“也许你在学校的时候很难思考这些问题”符合语境。故选D。
26.F 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文讲述了广州地区大多数中国父母希望自己的孩子从小达到良好的英语水平,因此孩子在很小的时候就报了很多培训课程,这对孩子学习英语有很大的帮助,但是也有可能使孩子之后失去学习英语的兴趣。
26.根据“Is it enough for a 5-year-old to have a 3,000- word English vocabulary?”可知,此处在对这个问题进行简单的回答,在描述是否有那么多词汇量,选项F“如果孩子住在美国可能会,如果他或她住在中国北京肯定不会”符合语境。 故选F。
27.根据“Li Xiao’ ang, a 9-year-old boy from Shenzhen, China started having English classes when he was 3.”可知,此处在描述他是如何学习英语的,选项C“从3岁到5岁,他参加了全天的英语课程”符合语境。故选C。
28.根据“I used to be very shy during English classes and afraid to talk in English. But as my English has improved, I become more confident.”可知,此处在描述自己的英语水平,选项B“我的英语是班上最好的,这很酷”符合语境。故选B。
29.根据“They should first learn their native language well and have basic knowledge, which will be helpful for them in learning a second language,”可知,此处在表达自己不同意早期英语学习的观点,选项D“我认为学生不应该在很小的时候就开始学习外语”符合语境。故选D。
30.根据“Besides, when parents ask their children to take lots of English classes before going to school, it may be harmful to their future learning.”可知,此处在描述这样做的坏处,选项A“他们可能会对英语失去兴趣”符合语境。故选A。
31.E 32.C 33.B 34.F 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习中如何做笔记。
31.根据上文“If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great.”可知,此句是指可以把老师写在黑板上的重要内容抄录下来;选项E “你可以在课堂上抄下或写下最重要的东西” 符合语境。故选E。
32.根据上文“Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.”可知,此句是指没有听懂老师的话,就要问老师;选项C “如果你听不懂老师在说什么,你可以课后问他。”符合语境。故选C。
33.根据上文“Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.”可知,此句介绍了和同学对比笔记的好处;选项B “也可以帮助你和你的同学改正一些错误” 符合语境。故选B。
34.根据上文“Organize.”和下文“Keep notes for the same subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.”可知,此处是指做笔记要合理规划;选项F “记笔记也需要筹备好”符合语境。故选F。
35.根据下文“If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV.”可知,此处是指做笔记需要时间;选项D “做好笔记需要时间。”符合语境。故选D
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.F 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中央于7月24号出台了一项新的指导方针,旨在减轻中小学生的学业负担,该方针要求减少家庭作业,提高教育质量以及规范课外活动。
36.根据“Zhong Kaitong, a fourth-grader from Guangzhou, enjoyed a fun vacation this summer”可知此处介绍她的暑假活动,选项B“她大部分时间都打羽毛球和篮球,而不是参加英语或数学培训课程”符合语境。故选B。
37.根据“The guideline aims to reduce the school work on students”可知此处介绍该指导方针的目的,选项A“它呼吁减少家庭作业,提高教育质量”符合语境。故选A。
38.根据“According to the guideline, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.”可知此处介绍学生的作业量,选项D“对于初中生来说,他们完成家庭作业的时间应该不超过90分钟”符合语境。故选D。
39.根据“No subject-based training will be allowed on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.”可知此处介绍周末、国定假日或寒暑假期间不允许进行任何基于科目的培训的原因,选项F“原因是大量的学生选修了额外的课程”符合语境。故选F。
40.根据“Some training organizations make money from parents’ anxieties”可知此处是说明父母的焦虑,选项C“父母担心,如果他们的孩子落后,他们就会落后”符合语境。故选C。
41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述的是作者因为在德国待过一段时间,所以精通德语。在假期里作者开始翻译德语著作,并且放弃了出去玩的机会。最后感悟到不管在做什么,都不要半途而废。
41.根据后句“When I came back, I could speak German fluently.”可知,空处应是在德国生活过一段时间。选项C“我在那里住了九年”符合语境。故选C。
42.根据前句“I promised to do 4, 000 words each day”可知作者同意父亲的提议。选项A“我高兴地同意做”符合语境,故选B。
43.根据后句“I didn’t want to continue”可知,空处应是想放弃。选项A“我只是想放弃”符合语境。故选A。
44.根据前句“Don’t give up. Keep working hard and you will do well”可知,空处是另一个人说的相反的话,应是放弃。选项D“马上去玩电脑游戏”符合语境。故选D。
45.根据前句“Whatever you, do, don’t stop half way.”可知,空处应是继续翻译。选项F“所以我静静地坐下来,继续写下去”符合语境。故选F。
46.C 47.A 48.F 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者80岁的爷爷对现如今生活的抱怨,总感觉没有以前的美好、温暖了,婚姻的破裂、现代科技使人们的距离变远,亲情淡漠等。
46.根据“A lot of families have broken up”可知,许多家庭不像之前一样和睦,家庭破裂,C选项“家庭已经不是以前的样子了”符合,故选C。
47.根据“And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working”可知,母亲过去待在家里照顾孩子,而现在每个人都忙于工作,所以没有人照顾孩子了,A选项“没有人有时间在家照顾孩子”符合,故选A。
48.根据“And the cars!”可知,此处介绍与交通方式有关的内容,F选项“没有人再走路了;越来越多的人开车”符合,故选F。
49.根据“But now we don’t. In school, teachers used to teach class with only some simple tools, like a box of chalk(粉笔), a blackboard and a textbook”及“For example, they can show students a vivid(生动的)picture with computer when teaching a new object”可知,此处介绍老师在教学方面的改变,B选项“但现在,教师有更多的工具来丰富教学”符合,故选B。
50.根据“But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food”可知,此处提到了与饮食有关的内容,D选项“我妈妈过去常常整天在厨房做饭”符合,故选D。
51.C 52.B 53.A 54.E 55.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在各个领域的运用。
51.根据“Artificial Intelligence(人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.”可知此处是在介绍人工智能的概念,选项C“你知道什么是人工智能吗?”符合语境。故选C。
52.根据“Chinese police use this technology to find criminals. They even caught six criminals on a famous singer’s concerts in six different cities.”可知此处在介绍人工智能能够帮助警察抓获罪犯,选项B“在某种程度上,它对警察抓坏人是有帮助的。”符合语境。故选B。
53.根据“AI is also used in self-driving cars. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans.”可知此处在介绍人工智能在无人驾驶领域的运用,选项A“我们还需要学习开车吗?”符合语境。故选A。
54.根据“Service Robots can show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this...”可知此处是在介绍人工智能在机器人方面的运用,选项E“你有没有梦想拥有一个机器人?”符合语境。故选E。
55.根据“AI is so powerful that it can help people and even replace us in many fields.”可知此处在讲述人工智能会在越来越多的领域代替人类,选项D“人工智能时代即将来临,你准备好了吗?”符合语境。故选D。
56.B 57.F 58.C 59.E 60.D
【导语】本文主要是介绍电话的发明人除了众所周知的Bell,还有另一个人Meucci。
56.根据“Most of us think the telephone was invented(发明) by Alexander Graham Bell.”和“In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(官方认定) as the inventor a few years ago.”可知很多人认为电话是Bell发明的,但实际上还有另一个人也发明了电话,中间是转折关系,选项B“然而,他不是第一个想到这个主意的人。”符合语境,故选B。
57.根据“When two places were connected with wire(线), people in those places could hear each other talk.”可知两个地方通过电缆连接,那些地方的人们可以听到彼此的谈话,选项F“他发现声音可以通过电缆传播。”符合语境,故选F。
58.根据“Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill”可知Meucci的妻子病了,他很担心,选项C“他需要随时与她保持联系。”符合语境,故选C。
59.根据“Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(申请专利) on his invention.”可知这里在说Meucci的发明的不利情况,选项E“不幸的是,只有一些人知道这次谈话。”符合语境,故选E。
60.根据“In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government.”可知Meucci的发明被政府认可了,那么他也是电话的发明者,选项D“他现在将以电话的发明者而闻名于世。”符合语境,故选D。
61.D 62.B 63.A 64.E 65.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是战国时期惊弓之鸟的故事。
61.根据空格后“Geng Lei saw it and said to the king, ‘I can shoot down the bird by only pulling my bowstring.’”可知,更赢看见了,就对王说:“我只要拉一下我的弓弦就可以击落那只鸟。”根据“it”和“the bird”可推知这个空跟鸟有关,鸟在这里第一次出现。选项D“然后那只鸟停止了飞行,停在了一棵树上。”符合语境。故选D。
62.根据空格前“The king didn’t believe it.国王不相信。”和空格后“But he let him try it.但他让他试试。”可知,国王不相信更羸的话,因为国王觉得不可能成功。选项B“他认为这是不可能的,更赢做这件事不可能成功。”符合语境。故选B。
63.根据空格后“The king couldn’t believe his eyes and asked for the reason. Geng Lei walked over and picked up the bird.国王简直不敢相信自己的眼睛,并询问原因。更赢走过去,捡起了那只鸟。”可知,鸟掉在地上了所以国王很吃惊问原因。选项A“令国王惊讶的是,这只鸟真的掉在了地上。”符合语境。故选A。
64.根据空格前“Look, this bird has been hurt from arrows in the past.看,这只鸟过去受过箭伤。”和空格后“At last, it became weaker and weaker and all the birds flew away. 最后,它变得越来越弱,所有的鸟都飞走了。”可知,这只鸟曾经受过箭伤,很虚弱以至于不能跟上鸟迁移的大部队。选项E“它受伤了,无法赶上其他的鸟。”符合语境。故选E。
65.根据空格后“So it simply gave up trying to live.所以它干脆放弃了生活。”可知,鸟被吓得放弃了生活。选项C“听到弓弦的声音,它不敢再飞了。”符合语境。故选C。
66.C 67.E 68.A 69.B 70.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了吸烟有害健康,并提出了戒烟的几种方法。
66.根据前句“Many people want to stop smoking, but it’s not easy for them to do it.”及下文罗列的几种戒烟方法可知,此处应是总说:有一些戒烟方法能帮助他们。选项C“以下是一些帮助他们的方法。”符合语境,故选C。
67.根据前句“Find the reasons why people smoke.”可知,说的是吸烟的原因;选项E“有些人抽烟是因为他们觉得很酷。”符合语境,故选E。
68.根据“Make a plan.”可知,应与计划有关;选项A“一个好的计划对他们有很大帮助。”符合语境,故选A。
69.根据“Ask a doctor for help.”可知,应与求助医生有关;选项B“医生可能会给他们一些药。”符合语境,故选B。
70.根据下文“When people really want to smoke, they can do something else instead, such as chewing gum (嚼口香糖).”可知,当人们真的想吸烟时,他们可以做点其他事情,比如嚼口香糖;选项D“找点别的事做。”符合语境,故选D。
71.C 72.A 73.E 74.D 75.B
【导语】本文作者介绍了山西省范亭中学的一条新校规:不允许学生带手机到学校,一旦发现学生在学校使用手机,他们的手机会被立即摔坏或扔进水桶。同时作者针对该校规发表了自己的看法。
71.根据“For example, one of the rules says that students are not allowed to bring mobile phones to school.”可知,其中一条规定是学生不允许带手机到学校,此处介绍校规,选项C“范亭中学的新规定很严格。”符合语境,故选C。
72.根据本段后文“For example, he or she needs to call his or her parents after school.”可知,作者认为把学生的手机摔坏或扔进水桶不是个好规则,选项A“我认为这不是个好规则。”符合语境,故选A。
73.根据“For example, he or she needs to call his or her parents after school.”可知,他或她放学后需要打电话给他或她的父母,此处提到学生需要手机的原因,选项E“然而,当一个学生带着手机,他或她可能真的需要它。”符合语境,故选E。
74.根据“In my school, if a student needs to bring a phone to school, his or her parents will have to write a statement and make sure that the phone is turned off during class.”可知,在我的学校,如果学生需要带手机到学校,他或她的父母将不得不写一份声明,并确保手机在课堂上被关闭。此处是作者的建议,选项D“如果学生违反规定,在课堂上使用手机,他或她将受到警告。”符合语境,故选D。
75.根据“In my opinion, freedom is based on good rules.”可知,在我看来,自由是建立在良好的规则之上的。此处提到自由,选项B“所以规则并不一定意味着没有自由。”符合语境,故选B。
76.B 77.A 78.E 79.D 80.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍运动的相关内容。
76.根据“Sports become more and more important in our life. People all over the world pay more attention to sports.”可知,运动在我们的生活中变得越来越重要,全世界的人们都更加重视体育运动。选项B“无论你走到哪里,你都可以看到不同种类的运动或游戏”符合语境,故选B。
77.根据“But there are also some other new sports or games.”可知,但也有一些其他新的运动或游戏。此处提到新的运动或游戏,选项A“人们仍然在不断创造新的运动或游戏”符合语境,故选A。
78.根据“As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep healthy.”可知,我们都知道,运动可以帮助我们变得强壮和保持健康。此处介绍运动的好处,选项E“更重要的是,他们可以使我们的头脑聪明”符合语境,故选E。
79.根据“And different people like different kinds of sports. ... At the same time others like individual (个人的) sports better, such as swimming and running.”可知,不同的人喜欢不同的运动,选项D“有些人喜欢团队运动,比如篮球和足球”符合语境,故选D。
80.根据“In different seasons, people take part in different games.”可知,在不同的季节,人们参加不同的游戏。此处内容与不同的季节相关,选项C“当季节变化时,运动也随之变化”符合语境,故选C。
81.E 82.A 83.D 84.B 85.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了国家将要发行电子身份证,并已经在一些城市进行了初步试验。
81.根据“There is no way you can get on board without it. Don’t worry.”可知,此处让大家不要担心没带身份证无法上车,可推测空处是没带身份证也能上车的方法。选项E“在不久的将来,人们将只需要一个安装在智能手机上的数字身份证。”符合语境。故选E。
82.根据“They need it because they live away from their home provinces.”可知,此处提及这些人需要数字身份证的原因,可推测空处提到了这些人的需求。选项A“其中一个目标是更好地满足超过一亿人的基本需求。”符合语境。故选A。
83.根据“Sometimes to prove that ‘I am who I am’, they have to run back and forth across provinces to provide ID on the spot.”可知,此处讲述了这些在外地人们为了证明自己的身份所遭受的问题,可推测空处应与这些人情况相关。选项D“这些人必须在家里以外的不同地方上学或工作。”符合语境。故选D。
84.根据“Because it can allow relevant (相关的) information to be accessed (获取) by a simple scan with a smartphone, said Premnier Li.”可知,此处讲述了数字身份证的优点,可推测空处提出用数字身份证解决人在外地所遭遇的问题。选项B“这个问题可以通过数字身份证解决。”符合语境。故选B。
85.根据“It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay, reported China National Radio.”可知,试行城市的人们可以申请数字身份证,可推测空处是讲述数字身份证带来的便利。选项F“数字身份证可以在很多方面使人们的生活更加方便。”符合语境。故选F。
86.F 87.B 88.E 89.A 90.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了范布伦夫妇带着孩子一起旅行的故事。
86.根据下文“They study at home, and their ‘home’ changes once a month.”他们在家学习,并且他们的“家”一个月换一次,可知此处应是与学习和学习的地点有关,选项F“孩子们每天上课,但是不在教室里”,符合语境,故选F。
87.根据下午“Today, Gina and Bill are visiting a museum in Paris.”今天吉娜和比尔正在参观巴黎的一个博物馆,可知此处应是说他们目前在哪里,选项B“这个月范布伦一家在法国”,符合语境,故选B。
88.根据上文“She spends almost a day watching these beautiful and famous paintings.”她花费了几乎一整天来看这些美丽、著名的画,可知此处应该是与这些画有关,选项E“比尔对艺术感兴趣,并且他也喜欢这些画”,符合语境,故选E。
89.根据“What’s more, they have also learned other subjects from their parents.”另外,他们还从父母那里学习其他科目,可知此处应是说父母教了什么,选项A“范布伦夫人教他们数学”,符合语境,故选A。
90.根据“The children also use the Internet a lot. They send their homework to their teachers and get notes from their classmates.”孩子们也经常上网。他们把作业寄给老师,并从同学那里得到笔记,可知此处说的是孩子们利用网络做什么,选项D“他们也在网上和朋友聊天”,符合语境,故选D。
91.D 92.E 93.A 94.B 95.F
【导语】本文讲述了获得发明想法的三个办法。
91.根据后文“If you can improve upon a thing that already exists, you are making the invention happen.”(如果你能改进一件已经存在的事情,你就是在实现这项发明。)可知此处说改进已存在的东西,即不需要新的想法,选项D“发明不需要是全新的想法。”符合语境,故选D。
92.根据后文“There are all kinds of problems in your daily life, such as forgetting to bring the keys, losing the phones and so on.”可知此处讲的是生活中各种各样的问题,选项E“想想这些问题。”符合情景,故选E。
93.根据“There are all kinds of problems in your daily life, such as forgetting to bring the keys, losing the phones and so on.”可知这些生活中的问题会让你发疯,选项A“他们通常会让你发疯。”符合情景,故选A。
94.根据后文的例子“Thomas Edison tried 2000 different materials before he made the light bulb.”可知告诉我们,成功是要经历很多次失败的,选项B“所以,要像对待进步一样对待你的失败。”符合语境,故选B。
95.根据“Some people asked him to give up the experiments.”可知此处讲的是爱迪生做实验的事情,有的人劝他放弃,选项F“但他接受了每一次失败,最终成功了。”符合语境,故选F。
96.C 97.B 98.D 99.A 100.E
【导语】本文主要讲短视频,在抖音和快手各大平台比较受中学生的欢迎,有一些学生甚至有自己的粉丝。并讲述过度使用这些app产生的问题及平台采取的相关措施。
96.根据“Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou”可知此处介绍小视频,故选项C“这些视频的长度从15秒到几分钟不等。”符合语境。故选C。
97.根据“According to the report, more than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos.”可知此处讲的是对应用程序对用户的调查报告,故选项B“大部分的这些应用当中的用户都是年轻人,包括青少年。”符合语境。故选B。
98.根据“For example, a12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance.”可知此处讲的是青少年在应用程序上发的小视频,故选项D“许多青少年也喜欢和他人分享他们做的有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
99.根据“Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying.”可知此处讲的是青少年使用这些App产生的问题,故选项A“然而,这些视频也会导致麻烦。”符合语境。故选A。
100.根据“To deal with this problem. Douyin added a new function(功能). ”可知此处讲的是抖音出台的一些控制措施,故选项E“如果有人使用应用程序一天超过两小时它会锁住应用程序。”符合语境。故选E。
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