Unit 7 Be wise with money 追梦基础训练卷-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（译林版2024）

old. He is from Nanjing. He is short. His hair is short and black. He has a round face. His eyes are big and his nose is small. He is in a red cap. His T-shirt is white and yellow. He is in blue shorts and a pair of white shoes. His dad and mom can’ t find him. Please help us find him. Mr Li’ s telephone number is 1393-5628. Thank you very much. Unit 7　 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 一、1. pays　 2. are　 3. surprises　 4. rainy 5. colourful 二、1. B 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Buy things at the right time,and you can get anything at a good price. ”可知,为了省钱,你可以在正确的时间 买东西。 故选 B。 2. C　 【解析】根据“Mother’ s Day is in May. It’s a good time to buy flowers and washers. ”可知,五月是给妈妈买东西的好时 机。 故选 C。 3. C　 【解析】根据“ It’ s a good month to buy summer clothes. School things are cheap too,because it’ s back-to-school time. ” 可 知,因为八月是返校时间。 故选 C。 4. A　 【解析】根据“Winter clothes:50% off(折 扣)!”可知,冬天衣服打五折,也就是 100 元。 故选 A。 5. D　 【解析】根据“Best shopping Time:Here’s our when-to-buy!” 可知,本文主要介绍了最 佳购物时间。 故选 D。 三、1. B　 2. C　 3. E　 4. A　 5. D Part 2 一、1. much　 2. coins　 3. at　 4. to meet　 5. any 二、1. B 　 【解析】 根据 “Grace gets a red packet from her grandma. That’s her favourite part of the festival. ”可知,在节日中 Grace 最喜欢 的部分是收到红包。 故选 B。 2. D 3. D　 【解析】根据“Grace wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it’ s six dollars. ” 以 及 “Why not give the four dollars to him?” 可 知,Grace 只有 4 美元,不够买孙悟空玩具。 故 选 D。 4. B　 【解析】根据“She gives the money to the old man and goes back home. ” 可知,Grace 把 4 美元给了那个可怜的老人。 故选 B。 5. A 　 【解析】根据“What a nice girl!”可知,奶 奶认为她是一个好女孩,所以给了她一个拥 抱。 故选 A。 三、1. E　 2. C　 3. A　 4. B　 5. D 写作专练 四、范文: My pocket money My pocket money mainly comes from my parents. I often use it to buy some school things. I also buy some snacks. I think it is a bad habit, so I decide to manage my pocket money better. I will divide my pocket money into three parts. The first part will be for my daily life. The second part will be used for the gifts. It can be quite useful on the festivals. I will save the rest in the bank. I’ m sure my future life will be more meaningful. Unit 7　 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:I want five football cards. How much are they? M:They’re two yuan each. 2. M:Do you want to buy some salt? W: Yes. Please give me a packet of some salt. 3. M: Hello, Helen. How do you often spend your pocket money? W:I often buy snacks. 4. M:What do you want,Lily? W:I want a dress. But my mother wants a pair of shoes. 5. W:Can I help you,sir? M:Yes,please. I need a T-shirt. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Hi,Tom. What do you plan to do this after- noon? M:I want to go shopping. I need to buy a tie for my father. W:Can I go with you? I want to buy a pair of shoes. M:Sure. Then what time do we meet? W:Well,I have a dance lesson this afternoon. It is from 2:30 to 3:30. Let’ s meet at your home at 4. M:OK. See you then. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Jack,let’s go to the supermarket. M:Great. What do we need? W:We need three kilos of eggs and some milk. M:How many bottles of milk do we need? W:Four bottles. Oh,we don’ t have any rice. M:How much rice should we take? W:Two bags of rice. M:Is that all? W:Let me see. Mm,we are going to take a nice shirt for your father. M:OK. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (M)Dear Dad, I’d like to tell you my idea. I don’ t decide to ask you for pocket money. I’m 15 years old 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCY·英语　 第 15 页 Unit 7　 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 􀳆 单词 􀳆 名词:yuan(pl. yuan)元　 euro 欧元　 pound 英镑 yen(pl. yen)日元　 rouble 卢布 dollar 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位) key 钥匙　 ring 环状物,圈形的东西 baseball 棒球运动;棒球　 set 一套,一副,一组(类似的东西) player 运动员　 surprise 令人惊奇的事情(或消息等) mall 购物商场　 budget 预算　 education 教育 flat<英>公寓　 per cent 百分之……　 bank 银行 account 账户　 pocket 口袋　 notebook 笔记本 rest 剩余部分;其他　 strawberry 草莓　 bookshop 书店 eraser(美)橡皮　 present 礼物 动词:protect 保护,防护　 cost 需要付,价钱为 manage 明智地使用;管理　 cover 足以支付,够付 pay 付款　 save 储蓄;节省　 matter 要紧,有重大影响 形容词:wise 明智的　 Russian 俄罗斯(人)的,俄语的 colourful 五彩缤纷的;丰富多彩的 daily 每日的　 expensive 昂贵的　 rainy 阴雨的 副词:away(时间或空间上)离开,在(某距离)处;去别处 介词:across 在……对面;从……一边到一边;遍及 兼类词:inside(prep. & adv. )在(向)……里面;在(向)里面 another(pron. & det. )另一,又一 as(prep. ,conj. & adv. )作为,当作;因为,由于; 正如; 像……一样 􀳆 短语 􀳆 a set of 一套,一副,一组　 pay for 支付　 pocket money 零花钱 make a budget 做预算　 protect A from B 保护 A 免受 B 伤害 􀳆 语法 􀳆 1. 辨析 spend,pay 与 cost: (1)spend,主语是人,常见结构:Sb. spend(s) some time / mon- ey on sth. / (in)doing sth. 表示“某人在某物 / (做)某事上 花了多少时间 / 金钱”。 例:He spends too much time in watching television. 他看电视的时间花得太多了。 (2)pay,主语是人,常见结构:Sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 表示“某人付多少钱买某物”。 例:I will pay for the tickets. 我来买票。 (3)cost,主语是物,常见结构:Sth. cost(s) (sb. ) some mon- ey. 表示“某物花费(某人)多少钱”。 例:They cost me 100 yuan. 它们花费了我 100 元。 2. some 和 any 表示“一些”,既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数 名词。 some 常用于肯定句中,any 常用于否定句或疑问句中。 注意:在疑问句中,我们在提出建议或请求时常用 some,表示希 望得到对方的肯定答复。 例:①I want some juice. 我想来点果汁。 ②Do you have any books? 你有一些书吗? 3. there be 结构 (1)there be 结构用于表达“某地有某物或某人”。 there be 结 构中,be 动词的形式与后面的名词一致。 后面的名词如果 是可数名词单数或不可数名词,be 动词用 is;后面的名词如 果是可数名词复数,be 动词用 are。 注意:当 there be 后面 有两个或两个以上名词时,be 动词要与离它最近的名词在 数上保持一致。 例:There is an apple and two pears in the box. 盒子里有一个苹果和两个梨。 (2)there be 结构的否定句是在 be 动词后加 not;一般疑问句是 把 be 动词调到句首,回答时可以说:Yes,there is / are. 或 No,there isn’t / aren’t. (3)there be 结构表示“存在”,而 have 表示“拥有”。 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (5 分) 1. Jim 　 　 　 　 (pay) 5 pounds for the notebook. 2. There 　 　 　 　 (be) some toy cars. 3. Those are the 　 　 　 　 (surprise) that I like the most. 4. They are at home on a 　 　 　 　 (rain) night. 5. I love the 　 　 　 　 (colour) pictures in the books. 二、(深圳市·期末改编)阅读理解。 (10 分) Best shopping Time:Here’s our when-to-buy! Want to save money? Come to Wang’ s Store(商店)! Buy things at the right time,and you can get anything at a good price. ∗January January is a good time to buy winter clothes and bedding things(床上用品) . Winter clothes:50% off(折扣)! Bedding things:30% off! ∗May Mother’s Day is in May. It’s a good time to buy flowers and washers(洗衣机) . ∗August It’s a good month to buy summer clothes. School things are cheap too,because it’s back-to-school time. So you will find a lot of pens,pencils,rulers and schoolbags this month. Please come to www. offers. com. You can get anything you want! 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. To save money,you can buy things 　 　 　 　 . A. with your friends　 　 B. at the right time C. for your father D. in Wan’s store (　 　 )2. 　 　 　 　 is a good time to buy things for mothers. A. January B. August C. May D. November (　 　 )3. Why can you see a lot of school things in August? A. Because you can save money. B. Because all people need them. C. Because it is back-to-school time. D. Because school things are free. (　 　 ) 4. 【跨学科·数学】 A winter jacket is 200 yuan. How much is it in January? A. 100. 　 　 　 B. 140. 　 　 　 C. 150. 　 　 　 D. 200. (　 　 )5. 【主旨大意】This passage is mainly about 　 　 　 　 . A. some festivals B. some months C. school things D. best shopping time 三、(徐州市·中考模拟改编)阅读理解。 (10 分) If you have 15,000 yuan every year,how much of it would you spend? And how much money would you save? Perhaps you should try the 50 / 30 / 20 method ( 方 法) . 1. 　 　 　 　 It tells you exactly how much to put towards(出钱 用作) your savings and how much to put towards your living costs. According to the 50 / 30 / 20 method,you should divide(分 开) your money into three groups:2. 　 　 　 　 Needs is the bills that you must pay and the things necessa- ry for everyday life,such as electricity and gas bills,transporta- tion and everyday products(商品) . These are “must-haves” . If you have to spend more than 50% of your money on your needs,you may need to change your lifestyle. 3. 　 　 　 　 Wants refer to unnecessary(不必要的) costs. You choose to spend your money on these things. 4. 　 　 　 　 You can work out at home instead of(而不是) going to the health club. You can watch sports on TV instead of getting tickets to the game. You can continue(继续) using your three-year-old bag. 5. 　 　 　 　 Savings are important. You never know when you may lose your job or when an accident may take place. Try the 50 / 30 / 20 method. It will help you lead a happy life. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀦕 􀦕 􀦕􀦕 A. But you could live without them. B. It is one of the most useful and simple(简单的) meth- ods. C. 50% for needs,30% for wants and 20% for savings. D. Finally, you need to save 20% of your money every month. E. For example,you may consider(考虑) cooking at home instead of eating out. ·92· Part 2 􀳆 单词 􀳆 名词:shell 壳,骨架　 deal 交易　 coin 硬币 grandparent(外)祖父,(外)祖母　 relative 亲戚 survey 民意调查;概述　 beginning 开头,开端　 habit 习惯 动词:send 发送 形容词:lucky 带来好运的;幸运的 兼类词:online(adv.& adj. )在线上,在网上;线上的,网上的 􀳆 短语 􀳆 lucky money 压岁钱　 red packet 红包 in need 在贫困中,在困难中　 at the beginning of 在……的开始 􀳆 语法 􀳆 1. How much is / are􀆺? 是询问商品价格的句型。 问“某物多少 钱?”用句型“How much is+单数名词 / 不可数名词?”和“How much are+可数名词复数?”,相当于“What’ s the price of+名 词?”,回答时用“It’s+价格. ”或“They’re+价格. ”。 例:—How much is the T-shirt? 这件 T 恤衫多少钱? —It’s twenty dollars. 二十美元。 —How much are these bananas? 这些香蕉多少钱? —They’re ten yuan. 十元。 2. at the beginning:基本意思是“开始,起源”,既可指某一时间或 时期的开始,又可指某一事件的开始或开端,后面接表示时间或 事件等的名词;in the beginning:指事情的开始或开端时,通常 单独用作时间状语或定语。 3. in need 是一个常见的表达方式,意为“需要”或“在困境中”。 我们可以将其分为两种不同的情景:个人方面和社交场合中。 在个人方面,“ in need”指需求某些物品,服务或支持等。 在社 交场合中,通常使用“in need of help”来表达请求帮助或支持的 需求。 用于提醒他人你目前正处于困难之中,希望得到援助或 解决办法。 例:We should always help those who are in need. 我们应该帮助那些困难中的人。 一、选词填空。 (5 分) 1. How 　 　 　 　 (much / many) is this box of cakes? 2. Where can I change 　 　 　 　 (coin / coins)? 3. 【传统习俗】Eating dumplings 　 　 　 　 (in / at) the Spring Fes- tival is a traditional activity in China. 4. The mall is a good place 　 　 　 　 (meet / to meet) friends and have fun. 5. There are not 　 　 　 　 (any / some) snacks in the desk. 二、(扬州市·月考改编)【中华传统美德】阅读理解。 (10 分) It’s the Spring Festival today. Grace gets a red packet from her grandma. That’s her favourite part of the festival. She gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown(唐人街) . There are lots of interesting things in the streets—lion dances and nice food. Then Grace sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn’t wear shoes. “He doesn’t have a home. What a poor man!”she thinks. At a toy store,Grace wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it’ s six dollars. Grace wants to go back home and get more money. On the way,she sees the old man again. “Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks,”she thinks. She gives the money to the old man and goes back home. Her grandma knows her story and gives her a big hug(拥抱) . What a nice girl! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. What is Grace’s favourite part about the Spring Festi- val? A. Wearing new clothes. B. Getting red packets. C. Seeing his grandma. D. Going shopping. (　 　 )2. 【词义猜测】What does the underlined word “ poor” mean in Chinese? A. 有趣的　 　 B. 无礼的　 　 C. 可爱的　 　 D. 可怜的 (　 　 )3. Grace doesn’t buy the toy Monkey King because 　 　 　 　 . A. she doesn’t like it B. she has one at home C. it doesn’t look beautiful D. she has only four dollars (　 　 )4. What does Grace do on her way back home? A. She can’t find her money. B. She gives her money to the old man. C. She buys some food and drinks. D. She says hello to the old man. (　 　 )5. Why does Grace’s grandma give Grace a big hug? A. Because she thinks Grace is a good girl. B. Because she thinks Grace is cold. C. Because she thinks Grace is poor. D. Because it’s a tradition of the Spring Festival. 三、(郑州市·中考模拟改编)阅读理解。 (10 分) Let’s imagine this:Your parents are going out of town for a week. You’ re left with 800 yuan. How will you spend it? It would be unwise to spend the money at the mall,especially if you already have great clothes,right? 1. 　 　 　 　 You’d proba- bly also want to put some money aside for unexpected situa- tions(意外情况) . Well,you need to learn how to budget. It’s all about deci- ding(决定) what matters the most to you and how much you want to spend on those things. Working out your priorities(优先事项) is the most impor- tant part of budgeting. 2. 　 　 　 　 You have to consider(考虑) saving money. The next time your friend invites(邀请) you to join them for a party,you might as well decide to pass. But having a budget doesn’t mean you can’t have fun. You just have to get creative. Instead of meeting your friends at the pizza shop and then going to the movies,you can invite them over to your house. You can buy some frozen pizzas at the su- permarket and watch a movie online. 3. 　 　 　 　 If you search(搜寻) the Internet for budgeting tips,you’ ll find many. 4. 　 　 　 　 Once(一旦) you find a way that works for you,it’s easier to get excited about budgeting. 5. 　 　 　 　 If you go over your budget, just try to learn from your mistakes. It’ s part of becoming a responsible spen- der. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀦕 􀦕 􀦕􀦕 A. It’s a lot cheaper but just as fun. B. You have plenty of chances(很多机会) to test(测试) them. C. For example,you plan to buy a new bike. D. Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. E. A better way to spend that money would be on food and transportation(交通) . 四、书面表达。 (20 分) 随着人们生活水平的提高,中学生的零花钱也越来越多了。 同学们,你们都有零花钱吧,你的零花钱来自哪里? 平时是怎样经 营的? 怎样花零花钱更加有意义? 请结合以上内容谈谈自己零花 钱的几种用法。 以“My pocket money”为题写一篇英语作文。 注意:1. 行文连贯,时态正确,书写工整,词数不少于 80; 2. 文中不得出现与本人相关的真实姓名、校名等。 My pocket money 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ·03·