Unit 6 My clothes, my style 追梦基础训练卷-【追梦之旅·初中铺路卷】 2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（译林版2024）

Unit 6　 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 􀳆 单词 􀳆 名词:style 样式;方式,作风　 blouse 女士衬衫　 jacket 夹克衫 jeans 牛仔裤　 scarf(pl. scarfs,scarves)围巾 tie 领带　 T-shirt T 恤衫　 fashion 时装业;流行 advice 建议　 skin 皮肤　 example 例子　 suit 套装,西服 date 日期 动词:choose 选择　 could(礼貌地请求或征询许可)能,可以 depend 取决于　 match 般配,相配 形容词:calm 镇静的,沉着的　 similar 相似的 suitable 合适的;适宜的 formal 适合正式场合的,庄重的;正式的 casual 非正式的,随便的　 comfortable 舒适的 primary 初等教育的,小学教育的 smart 衣冠楚楚的,衣着讲究的 兼类词:purple(n. & adj. )紫色;紫色的 dark(n. & adj. )黑暗,暗处;深色的,黑暗的 mix(v. & n. )混合 􀳆 短语 􀳆 depend on 取决于;依靠　 such as 例如;诸如……之类 for example 例如　 stand out 突出,显眼 go well / together with 协调;和……很相配 􀳆 语法 􀳆 1. wear 和 dress 的区别: (1)wear 作动词时,意为“穿,戴”,强调穿着的状态。 宾语通 常是物。 例:I’m wearing a red coat. 我穿着一件红色的外套。 (2)dress 作动词时,意为给某人穿衣服,宾语通常是人。 例:My brother can dress himself. 我弟弟会自己穿衣服。 2. for example 和 such as 的区别: 两者都用于列举事物。 for example 一般指拿同类人或事物中 的“一个”为例,作插入语,可独立成句,用逗号隔开,置于句 首、句中或句末。 such as 用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例 子,只能放于句中,不能独立成句,其后加名词或者名词词组。 例:For example,they plant trees. 例如,他们参与种树。 We bought different fruits,such as apples,bananas and strawberries. 我们买了不同的水果,例如苹果、香蕉和草莓。 3. 在英语中,常见的疑问句有一般疑问句,特殊疑问句和选择疑 问句。 (1)一般疑问句分为两种: ①be 动词的一般疑问句式是将 be 动词提到句首。 其肯定 回答为:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答为:No,主语+be not. 例:—Are you a teacher? 你是一位老师吗? —Yes,I am. / No,I’m not. 是的,我是。 / 不,我不是。 ②含行为动词的一般疑问句式需借助 Do 或 Does。 其肯 定回答为:Yes,主语+do / does. 否定回答为:No,主语+ don’ t / doesn’ t. 例:—Do you like apples? 你喜欢苹果吗? —Yes,I do. / No,I don’ t. 是的,我喜欢。 / 不,我不喜欢。 (2)特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句。 是由特殊疑 问词 what,when,where,which,who,whose,why,how 等加上一般疑问句构成的,回答时针对问句中问题来回 答,不用 Yes􀆺或 No􀆺来回答。 例:—What are you doing? 你正在做什么? —I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。 一、选词填空。 (5 分) 　 Who　 When　 What　 Where　 Whose　 1. — is your classroom? —It’s on the second floor. 2. — is your birthday? —It’s on September 1st. 3. — bag is this? —It’s Amy’s. 4. — is Mr Yu? —He is our teacher. 5. — do you do in your free time? —I often play football with my friends. 二、(日照市·期末改编)阅读理解。 (10 分) The first Monday of every month is our school’ s free dress(自由着装) day. On the free dress day, we can wear our own clothes to school. We can also wear our own sun hats. I have many dresses. Two are very long, two are to my knees and the other three are short above my knees. The two long ones are black. The colour makes me look too serious(严 肃的) in school and I can’ t do sport easily. The two ones to my knees are pink. They look pretty,but they can get dirty in a few hours. So I always wear the short dresses to school. Every time I wear a different colour, sometimes green, sometimes blue and sometimes red. They all get their turns. I also have three different sun hats to go with my dresses. All my friends say I’m good at matching clothes. I am waiting for the next free dress day! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. How many free dress days are there in one month? A. One. 　 　 B. Two. 　 　 C. Three. 　 　 D. Four. (　 　 )2. What does the writer usually do on the free dress day? A. She makes sun hats. B. She goes to buy dresses. C. She wears her own clothes. D. She washes her school uniform(校服) . (　 　 )3. Why doesn’ t the writer wear her long dresses to school? A. They can get dirty easily. B. They make her feel hot. C. They are too heavy. D. They are too dark. (　 　 )4. The writer’s short dresses 　 　 　 　 . A. are hard to match B. are in different colours C. are not good for sports D. are too short for school (　 　 )5. What do the writer’s friends think of her? A. She does well in her studies. B. She is nice and friendly. C. She does not like the sun. D. She is good at dressing. 三、(郑州市·中考模拟改编)阅读理解。 (10 分) In China, some students are anti-fashion(反时尚) . They don’ t like their parents’ clothes. They are not like their par- ents. In summer they wear big T-shirts. They wear their trou- sers or shorts. They don’ t wear socks or stockings. In winter they wear jackets with the collar ( 衣 领 ) standing. Their sleeves(袖子) are very long. So you can’ t see their hands. Sometimes you may think they are handicapped(残疾的) . On their clothes you can often see some English words, such as “ fashion”,“ fairy fox”,“ impossible” . But sometimes you may find some words are wrong. Many students do not know what those words mean. That shows they are not good at English. Some students hair is yellow or red. They think they are handsome(英俊的) or beautiful. They like to wear colour- ful shoes. Is that really cool? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. What do some students wear in summer? A. Socks. 　 　 　 　 　 B. Stockings. C. Big T-shirts. D. Big sweaters. (　 　 )2. Why can’ t you see some students’ hands in winter? A. Because they are handicapped. B. Because their sleeves are very long. C. Because their jackets are very big. D. Because their sleeves are very short. (　 　 )3. 【新考法·辨别事实与观点】Which is right? A. Many students know some words are wrong on their clothes. B. Many students don’ t know what those words mean on their clothes. C. Many students like some pictures on their clothes. D. Many students like their parents’ clothes. (　 　 )4. What colour is some students hair? A. Yellow. 　 B. Black. 　 C. White. 　 D. Brown. (　 　 )5. Why are some students anti-fashion? A. Because they think they are handsome. B. Because they think they are beautiful. C. Because they think they are cool. D. All of them. ·52· Part 2 􀳆 单词 􀳆 名词:type 类型,种类　 festival 节日;节　 wedding 婚礼 culture 文化　 country 国家　 history 历史 belt 腰带,皮带　 silk 丝绸　 cotton 棉织物,棉布;棉花 feature 特点,特色　 material 布料;材料,原料 leather 皮革　 size 尺码;大小 动词:feel 摸起来,手感　 agree 同意 形容词:traditional 传统的　 popular 广受欢迎的;流行的 loose 宽松的　 close-fitting 紧身的 smooth 光滑的　 soft 软的,柔软的 副词:just 仅仅,只不过;正好 􀳆 短语 􀳆 different types of 各种类型的……　 be made of 由……制成 more and more􀆺越来越多的……　 not􀆺or􀆺既不……也不…… 􀳆 语法 􀳆 1. be made of,be made from 和 be made in 的区别: (1)be made of+表示材料的名词。 能看出原材料(相当于物 理变化) 例:The knife is made of metal. 这把刀是由金属制成的。 (2)be made from+表示材料的名词。 看不出原材料(相当于 化学变化) 例:The wine is made from rice. 这酒是大米制成的。 (3)be made in 由(某地)制造 例:This skirt is made in China. 这条裙子是中国制造的。 2. different 意为“不同的”,常见搭配有 be different from􀆺与 ……不同 例:Your scarf is different from hers. 你的围巾和她的不一样。 3. 选择疑问句 选择疑问句也是常见的疑问句。 当我们想要为对方提供 两种或更多情况以便其从中选择一种时,通常使用选择疑问 句。 选择疑问句不能用 yes 或 no 回答,答者必须从问句中选 择其一回答。 (1)选择疑问句可由一般疑问句组成。 例:—Do you like silk scarf or cotton scarf? 你喜欢丝质的围巾还是棉质的围巾? —Silk. 丝质的。 (2)选择疑问句也可由特殊疑问句组成。 例:—Which dress do you like,this one or that one? 你喜欢哪条裙子,这条还是那条? —I like this one. 我喜欢这条。 一、选出画线部分的发音。 (5 分) 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀦕 􀦕 􀦕􀦕A. / eɪ / 　 B. / əʊ / 　 C. / ɪə / 　 D. / aʊ / 　 E. / eə / (　 　 )1. borrow　 　 　 　 　 know　 　 　 　 　 slow (　 　 )2. stay say day (　 　 )3. mouth blouse without (　 　 )4. dear near hear (　 　 )5. there pear wear 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 (10 分) 1. 汉服在女孩中很受欢迎。 Hanfu is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the girls. 2. 你穿深色的(衣服)看起来很酷。 You look 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 dark colour. 3. 这些运动鞋是皮质的。 The sports shoes 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 leather. 4. 越来越多的人选择在重要的活动中穿它们。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 people choose to wear them in important events. 三、(南通市·期末改编)【中华文化】语篇填空。 (10 分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使 短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕􀤕 􀤕 􀤕 􀦕 􀦕 􀦕􀦕 take　 whole　 popular　 wear　 in　 club 　 　 　 as　 special　 day　 most Are you interested in 1. 　 　 　 　 Hanfu? Hanfu is the tra- ditional clothing of the Han ethnic group(汉族) . Now wearing hanfu is very 2. 　 　 　 　 in China. There is a hanfu 3. 　 　 　 　 in almost every university and city. Many club members wear the clothing during holidays or when they want to 4. 　 　 　 　 beautiful photos. But some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every 5. 　 　 　 　 . Also there is a 6. 　 　 　 　 day for the traditional clothing fans. It’s China Huafu Day. The day celebrates(庆祝) the tra- ditional clothing of all ethnic groups(少数民族) 7. 　 　 　 　 China. Among them, hanfu has the 8. 　 　 　 　 fans. Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other countries such 9. 　 　 　 　 the USA,France,Canada. Do you have the same idea? It will help the 10. 　 　 　 　 world know about China. 四、(东莞市·中考模拟改编)阅读理解。 (10 分) Do you wear school uniforms(制服) at school? Do you like them? In many schools,students,must wear uniforms ev- ery day. Ann Rooney is a thirteen-year-old schoolgirl in Hong Kong. In summer, girls in her school wear yellow shirts and blue skirts. And boys wear white shirts. But they wear blue shorts. When it’s cold, both girls and boys wear white sweat- ers and green trousers. They also have blue T-shirts and black trousers for PE classes and sports meetings. Ann always wears size S because she is short and thin(瘦的) . Her best friend Lisa Brown wears size L. But some students don’ t like wearing the same uniform every day. Ann has a good idea. She likes to wear different socks every day. “ Socks make boring school clothes fun,” she says. Many boys and girls in her school also have socks with different patterns to show their characters(个性) . Milly Nichols, 15, is one of Ann’s classmates. Her favourite pair of socks has small pictures of hamburgers on them because she likes hamburgers very much. How about wearing a pair of socks to give some colours to a boring uniform? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. Ann should wear a 　 　 　 　 shirt in summer. A. yellow　 　 B. brown　 　 C. green　 　 D. black (　 　 )2. The boys and girls in Ann’ s school wear 　 　 　 　 for sports meetings. A. blue T-shirts and black trousers B. white sweaters and green trousers C. yellow shirts and blue skirts D. white shirts and blue shorts (　 　 )3. A 　 　 　 　 girl can wear size S. A. short and fat B. short and thin C. tall and thin D. tall and fat (　 　 )4. 【词义猜测】 What does the underlined word “ pat- terns” mean in Chinese? A. 尺寸 B. 种类 C. 颜色 D. 图案 (　 　 )5. 【最佳标题】What’s the best title of this passage? A. Socks for students in Hong Kong B. Ann and her best friend C. School uniforms in Hong Kong D. Boring school uniforms 五、书面表达。 (20 分) 假如你们班的失物招领箱里有一件无人认领的紫色外套,外 套口袋里还有一张音乐会门票。 请你根据下面表格中的提示内 容,写一篇英语短文,帮助生活委员分析一下这件外套是谁的。 Cathy 她不喜欢紫色 Lily 这件外套对她来说太小 Gina 今天正穿着她的外套 Helen 她的外套是紫色的,并且她喜欢音乐 参考词汇:Lost and Found Box 失物招领箱;pocket 口袋; concert ticket 音乐会门票 要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名 等); 4. 词数:不少于 70。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ·62· dinner. Alan likes apples and oranges, but he doesn’ t like bananas. Look! Some apples and oranges are on the table. They are Alan’s. His birthday dinner is next week. His mother will make a big birthday cake for him. He asks me to go to his birthday dinner. That sounds really great. 听力答案 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. A　 5. C　 6. C　 7. C　 8. A 9. B　 10. A　 11. C　 12. A　 13. C　 14. A　 15. C 16. E　 17. B　 18. A　 19. D　 20. C 笔试答案 二、A. 21. D　 22. B　 23. D 24. C 　 【解析】由前文“Coffee is a national drink in Brazil. ”可知,“ it”在此处代指前 文提到的“Coffee 咖啡”,故选 C。 25. A　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍 了不同国家的小孩的早餐,Kids’ Break- fast 最适合作为文章标题,故选 A。 B. 26. A 27. D　 【解析】由第一段最后一句“For it,you may have bread,eggs and milk,etc. ”可 知,适合早餐的食物是面包、鸡蛋、牛奶等。 28. D 29. C 　 【解析】由第一段中“ If you want to keep fit,you should have a good break- fast. ”可知,C 项正确。 30. D C. 31. A　 32. C 33. B 　 【解析】由 fried chicken 对应的 D 项 中的一句 “And you would like to give others a hand. ”可知喜欢给他人帮助的人 会选择炸鸡,故选 B。 34. C　 35. C D. 36. D　 37. E　 38. C　 39. A　 40. B 三、41. C 42. B　 【解析】下文提到食物,故此处指饮食习 惯,eating habits 意为“饮食习惯”,为固定短 语。 43. C　 【解析】联系上下文可推知,许多学生喜欢 吃垃圾食品。 like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。 44. B 45. A　 【解析】句意:许多学生只吃他们喜欢的食 物。 根据句意可知选 A。 46. B 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】 It’s+adj. +( for sb. ) to do sth. 做 某事(对某人来说)是……的。 It 是形式主语, 不定式是真正的主语,形容词仅仅描述事物,如 good,necessary,easy,hard,important 等。 It’s+adj. +of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事怎么 样。 It 是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,形容 词描述人的性格、品质,如 kind, good, nice, right,clever,smart 等。 47. D　 48. C　 49. A　 50. C　 51. A 52. A　 【解析】句意:强壮和健康的身体来自足够 多的锻炼。 根据句意可知,A 项正确。 53. B 　 【解析】 play sport 做运动,spend some time ( in) doing sth. 花费一些时间做某事, 故选 B。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【拓展延伸】spend 的主语必须是人,花费的对象 可以是金钱,也可以是时间、精力等,常用的句型 结构为:①Sb. spend(s)􀆺on sth. 表示“某人在 某事上花费了……。”②Sb. spend(s)􀆺( in) do- ing sth. 表示“某人花费了……做某事。” 　 54. B　 55. C 四、第一节 56. happy　 57. eggs　 58. dinner　 59. healthy 60. friend　 61. class　 62. likes　 63. sport 64. his　 65. But 第二节 66. up　 67. a　 68. and　 69. My　 70. are 五、71. Hello 72. What do you like eating 73. What / How about you 74. Do you like tomatoes 75. I like eggs (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Health is important to us. How to keep healthy? Let me share my ideas with you. Firstly,keep a good diet. Eat more vegeta- bles and fruit. They are good for our health. We shouldn’ t eat too much meat. Don’ t eat junk food,such as ice cream and hamburgers. They are bad for us. Secondly,doing exercise every day is im- portant. It can help us keep fit. Finally,we should have a good lifestyle. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night. We shouldn’ t work too late. Go to bed early and get up early. If you want to have a strong body,do like the above. Unit 6　 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 一、1. Where　 2. When　 3. Whose　 4. Who 5. What 二、1. A 　 【解析】根据“The first Monday of every month is our school’ s free dress day. ”可知 一个月有一天的自由着装日。 故选 A。 2. C　 【解析】根据“On the free dress day, we can wear our own clothes to school. ”可知, 在那一天可以穿自己的衣服。 故选 C。 3. D 　 【解析】 根 据 “ The two long ones are black, The colour makes me look too seri- ous in school and I can’ t do sport easily. ” 可知,两个长裙子是黑色的,这种颜色在学校 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCY·英语　 第 12 页 里看起来太严肃了。 故选 D。 4. B　 【解析】根据“Every time I wear a differ- ent colour, sometimes green, sometimes blue and sometimes red. ”可知,短裙子有不 同的颜色。 故选 B。 5. D　 【解析】根据“All my friends say I’m good at matching clothes. ”可知,作者的朋友认为 作者擅长搭配衣服。 故选 D。 三、1. C 　 【解析】根据“ In summer they wear big T-shirts. ”可知在夏天,他们穿大 T 恤衫。 故 选 C。 2. B　 【解析】根据“ In winter􀆺Their sleeves are very long. So you can’ t see their hands. ”可 知,他们的衣服袖子很长,所以看不到他们的 手。 故选 B。 3. B　 【解析】根据“Many students do not know what those words mean. ”可知,很多学生不 知道那些单词的意思。 故选 B。 4. A 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Some students’ hair is yellow or red. ”可知,一些学生的头发是黄色 或红色的。 故选 A。 5. D　 【解析】根据“They think they are hand- some or beautiful. They like to wear colour- ful shoes. Is that really cool?”可知,他们认 为他们是帅气的、美丽的或酷的,所以他们反 时尚。 故选 D。 Part 2 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. D　 4. C　 5. E 二、1. popular with　 2. cool in　 3. are made of 4. More and more 三、1. wearing　 2. popular　 3. club　 4. take 5. day　 6. special　 7. in　 8. most　 9. as 10. whole 四、1. A　 【解析】根据“Ann Rooney􀆺 In summer, girls in her school wear yellow shirts and blue skirts. ”可知,在夏天,Ann 学校里的女学 生需要穿黄衬衫和蓝短裙,可推测 Ann 夏天应 该穿一件黄色的衬衫。 故选 A。 2. A　 【解析】根据“They also have blue T-shirts and black trousers for PE classes and sports meetings. ”可知,Ann 学校里的学生在体育课 和运动会需要穿蓝 T 恤和黑长裤。 故选 A。 3. B　 【解析】根据“Ann always wears size S be- cause she is short and thin. ”可知,Ann 总是 穿 S 码的衣服因为她又瘦又矮,可推测一个又 瘦又矮的女生可以穿 S 码的衣服。 故选 B。 4. D　 5. C 写作专练 五、范文: There is a purple coat in our Lost and Found Box. We found a concert ticket in the pocket. Whose coat is this? I think it can’ t be Cathy’s because she doesn’ t like purple. She likes red best. Could it be Lily’s? Oh, it can’ t be hers. She is tall and fat, so this coat is too small for her. Gina has a purple coat but she is wearing it today. So it can’ t be hers, either. Oh, Helen’s coat is purple and she likes music very much. So I think this coat must be Helen’s. Unit 6　 追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:There is a red jacket. Is it Amy’s? W:No, Amy’s jacket is blue. 2. M:Mary, look! The young woman in a red dress is my English teacher. W:Wow,Mike. She is so pretty. 3. M:I think you look smart in the new dress. W:I like it too. Because it is comfortable. 4. W:I like your coat. Is it made of silk? M:No,it’s made of cotton. 5. W:Are these your shoes,Mike? M:Yes,they are. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Is that Eric’s jacket, Sally? W:Yes, it is. And it’s white. What about your jacket, Frank? M:My jacket is black. W:Look! A black jacket is on the sofa. Is it yours? M:Yes, it is. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:What can I do for you? M:I want to buy a sweater. W: We have different kinds of sweaters. We have green sweaters for only 15 dollars. M:I don’ t like green. Do you have any other colours? W:Yes,we have blue,yellow and white ones. M:Do you have a black one? W:Yes, black sweaters are here. M:How much is it,please? W:20 dollars. M:OK. I’ ll buy this one. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (W) I like designing clothes very much. I can design different kinds of modern clothes for you. Look, it is a coat. The pink coat is made of cotton and it’s very long. So it’s very warm to wear in winter. The sweater is made of wool. Its colour is pink too. It’ s good to wear in winter. The black trousers are made of leather, and they are very comfortable. Final- ly, I design a pair of shoes, and the shoes are white. They come in different sizes and are made of leather too. They match the clothes 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级上·ZCY·英语　 第 13 页