Unit 1知识点清单-2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

7A U1知识点 1. greet /gri:t/ vt. 和(某人) 打招呼(或问好) greet sb. warmly greet sb. with a smile greeting n.问候 exchange greetings 互相问候 exchange vt.交换 exchange students交换生 2. introduce / ntr dju s/ vt. 介绍 introduce sb. to sb. Please allow me to introduce myself. allow sb. to do introduction n.介绍 make a self-introduction 3. go by 叫作,被称为 I go by Jane. go by (时间)流逝,过去 As the years go by , we aren’t young. 4. glad /gl d/ adj. 高兴 be glad/ happy/pleased to do sth. be happy/ pleased with 对-满意 pleasant adj.令人愉快的,宜人的 a pleasant trip/ dream/climate 5. same /se m/ adj.同一的,相同的 My hobby is the same as yours. hobbies be similar to 与-相类似 6. friendly /'frendli/ adj. 友好的 be friendly/kind to sb. It is +adj. +for/of sb. to do 7. full /f l/ adj.满的-empty adj. 空的 empty the basket 倒空 be full of 满是⋯的 =be filled with The glass is full of water. 8. energy / en d i/ n. 精力,活力(不可数) energetic adj. 精力充沛的 have a lot of energy=be energetic He is full of energy. 9. polite adj.有礼貌的-impolite:rude politely adv. politeness n. happiness 10. slim adj. 苗条的 slimmer/slimmest She is much slimmer than her sister. 11. be ready to do sth 愿意(或准备好) 做某事 He is smart and always ready to help others. 12. be interested in 对…感兴趣 interesting adj. moved-moving excited-exciting surprised-surprising He is interested in science. scientist 13. looks /l ks/ n.[pl.] 相貌,容貌 14. character /'k r kt (r)/ n. 性格 What is sb. like? He is very friendly. 15. both /b / det.& pron. 两个都 both A and B both of sb. : both of us/them/the twins 16. enjoy / n'd / vt. 享受 的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 enjoy doing 17. pretty /'pr ti/ adj. 漂亮的,标致的 prettier/prettiest pretty adv. 相当地 pretty good/well 18. shy / a / adj. 害羞的 shyer/shyest 19. only /' nli/ adv. 只有,仅仅 the only He is the only one of the students who is good at singing. 20. stay /ste / vi. 保持,继续是;暂住 stay young n. 停留,逗留 for a short stay stay up late 熬夜 stay out 待在外面 21. match /m t / n. 比赛 matches 火柴 play with matches match V. 匹配 A matches B very well sth. fit/suit sb. very well a good /perfect match 很好的搭配 22. luck /l k/ n. 幸运,好运 good luck to you祝成功,祝好运 lucky adj. unlucky unluckily adv. 23. maths /m s/ n. 数学 24. chess /t es/ n. 国际象棋 play chess 25. problem /'pr bl n/ n. 数学题;难题,困难 have problems /trouble with sth. 做某事有困难 have problems/trouble(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 26. weekend / wi k'end/ n. 周末 on/at the weekend 在周末 on/at weekends 27. fun /f n/ adj. 有趣的,使人快乐的 n. 开心,乐趣,好玩的事 have fun doing sth. What great fun we had playing computer games! 28. make friends with 与…交朋友 He is happy to make friends with others. besides what’s more finally 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$