Unit 3 能力达标卷 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3 能力达标卷 考试时间:80分钟 满分:100分 姓名 得分 第一部分 读(共三节,满分 40 分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) It's nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends? First, spend 1 time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places 2 coffee shops or clubs to meet people. Then, 3 your friend. Once you 4 to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her.“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 5 it's not necessary for you and your friend to be the same, you need to know him or her. You should help him or her when he or she has 6 problems. Next, be a good listener. It's important to show that you' re interested in others. Listen 7 to what people say and take time to learn more about 8 . At last, encourage(鼓励) your friends. Good friends will 9 both good and bad times. Never laugh at your 10 in front of others. If some one is laughing at your friend, you should stop him or her. ( )1. A. less B. more C. good D. bad ( )2. A. to B. with C. like D. between ( )3. A. care about B. look at C. worry about D. ask for ( )4. A. stop B. forget C. ask D. decide ( )5. A. Or B. Because C. Although D. If ( )6. A. no B. some C. few D. other ( )7. A. clearly B. quickly C. truly D. carefully ( )8. A. you B. him C. her D. them ( )9. A. have B. try C. share D. break ( )10. A. friend B. classroom C. parent D. teacher 第二节 阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) My name's Molly. Friends are very important in everyone's life because friends are always there when we need them. It's great to have many friends, and I can't think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. I am tall enough but a little fat. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. ngs together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report(报告) on science once, but I didn't understand(理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with(应对) everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. ( )11. When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was years old. A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8 ( )12. Lisa always helps Molly with her . A. math B. English C. history D. science ( )13. Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? A. Because Lisa did better than her. B. Because she didn't read it aloud. C. Because her classmates laughed at her. D. Because the teacher didn't understand her. ( )14. Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa? A. Shy. B. Friendly. C. Popular. D. Smart. ( )15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lisa is taller than Molly. B. Molly is more beautiful than Lisa. C. Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes. D. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa. 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to choose to be your friends. 16 Think about your favorite things and try talking to your classmates about your hobbies. 17 If you do so, people think you are friendly. At first, it may not be easy to smile. However, remember that nobody likes an angry face. 18 For example, you could talk about one's great answer to a teacher's question, or someone's pretty shirt, etc. 19 Who’s their favorite singer? Where do they live? Who’s their teacher? What do they do after school? These are all good questions to start a conversation. After making some friends that share the same interests, it's always fun to play or do some other things together. 20 A. The quickest(最快的) way to make a friend is to smile. B. Ask your new friends questions about themselves. C. And this is the right way to make your friendship closer. D. One easy way to talk with people is to say something nice about them. E. There are many ways to make new friends and keep the friendship longer. F. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kinds of things as they do. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分 写(共三节,满分60分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mario is twelve years old. His sister, Mary, is two years 21 ( young) than him. Mario is outgoing, 22 Mary is quiet. This Sunday they helped their mother do some 23 ( housework). Mario cleaned the bathroom and Mary washed the clothes. Because they did a 24 ( fantasy) job, their mother bought a delicious cake for them. She said to Mario,“ Mario, cut the cake into two halves, and give the 25 ( big) half to your sister. Don't forget that you should 26 ( do) like a brother.” Mario asked,“ Like a brother?”“ Yes. I 27 ( one) told you Kong Rong's story, right? A good brother should be 28 Kong Rong,” answered his mother.“ Oh, I see,” said Mario. He 29 ( think) about it for a few minutes, and then he took the cake to his sister and said to her 30 ( loud),“ Mary, cut it into two halves, and be a good sister.” 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 第二节 完成表格(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。 Everyone needs friends. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. But many find it hard to make friends, and some also think it is hard to keep friends. Here are some ideas to help you. First, relax and be yourself. Remember that if you like yourself, others will like you, too. Second, be nice. How do you want other people to like you if you are not friendly? Put a nice smile on your face and find out how similar you and the other person are. You' ll feel more comfortable if you find out that someone has things in common with you. Third, make the first move. Don't be shy. It won't help you in anything. Look around for people that seem interesting, and go up to talk to them. Say hello, tell them your name if they don't know it, then ask how they are and just meet them. A good subject to talk about with anyone is music, because almost everybody likes music. You can ask someone what kind of music they like and start a cool talk with them. Fourth, listen carefully. Pay attention(注意) to what they say and look at their eyes. Ask questions to show you' re interested. It's important to be a good listener, because everyone likes to have someone to listen to him or her. Fifth, develop(发展) friendships. You may talk to people now but soon they' ll forget you if you stop. Take time to say“ Hi” to them every day and ask how they are doing. If you do that every day, they' ll be happy because you care about them and remember them, so they won't forget you. Also, ask your new friends to do something fun together, like watching movies or playing football. That will make your friendship better and better. Some ways to keep friends Feel good about yourself. _31_ and be yourself. This will make others want to make friends with you. Be nice to others. Everyone likes to make friends with friendly people, so _32_ to others and try to find out if(是否) you have any similarities(共同点). Make the first move. Try to be more outgoing. Say hello to someone you want to make friends with. Try to talk with others about something they are _33_ in. Be a good _34_. When others are talking, look at them to show that you are listening. Let your friendship grow. Good friendship needs time. Say“ Hi” to your new friends and ask how they are doing every day to make them _35_ you. Good friends should spend time together. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 第三节 书面表达(满分 30分) 假如你是吉娜( Gina),请根据以下提示写一篇短文,比较你和好友珍妮( Jenny)的特征。短文词数80左右,要包括所有提示内容,语句通顺,可适当发挥。 提示: (1)你和珍妮在某些方面一样,在某些方面不一样; (2)相同之处:蓝色眼睛、棕色卷发,学习努力,业余时间喜欢读书; (3)不同之处:你外向一点儿,比她风趣,她比你高,比你文静,更严肃,做事认真。 参考答案 1—5 BCADC 6—10 BDDCA 11—15 BACAD 16—20 FADBC 21. younger 22. but/ and 23. housework 24. fantastic 25. big/ bigger26. do 27. once 28. like 29. thought 30. loudly31. Relax 32. smile 33. interested 34. listener35. remember One possible version: Jenny is my best friend. We are similar to each other in some ways. We both have blue eyes and curly brown hair. She studies as hard as me. In our free time, we like reading together. In some other ways, Jenny is different from me. She is taller than me and she's quieter and more serious. She does things very carefully. I am more outgoing, and I'm funnier. As a saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” We always help each other when we have problems. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$