内容正文:
Project 1-3
Starter Unit 1 Hello !
Learn how to use a dictonary
Learning Objectives
通过本课时的学习,学生能够:
在看、读活动中,获取、梳理英文词典的定义,单词排列的基本规律、词典的分类以及查字典的步骤等知识。(学习理解)
在同伴活动中,能够运用所学的字母顺序知识,结合自己的观察查找单词含义、发音、词性以及例句等信息。(应用实践)
学会如何查找单词,以及分辨哪种字典更适合自己。(迁移创新)
03
A craftsman who wishes to practice
his craft(手艺)well must first sharpen his tools.
孔子曰:工欲善其事,必先利其器。
What is the tool for English learners?
dictionary
dictionary
/ ˈdɪkʃən(ə)ri /
n. 字典,词典;电子词典;双语词典
It’s very important for us to use a dictionary when we study English.
What is a dictionary?
How to use a dictionary?
What can you look up in the dictionary?
How to choose a dictionary?
What is a dictionary?
Read the dictionary pages. Circle the words in blue. What order are they in?
In alphabetical order.
/ˌælfəˈbetɪkl /
按字母顺序的
A dictionary is a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them. 一种参考书,包含按字母顺序排列的单词及其相关信息。
What is a dictionary?
What can you look up in the dictionary?
the pronunciation 发音
the meaning 词义
the part of speech词性
example sentence例句
usage用法
What can you look up in the dictionary?
pictures 图示
idiom习语
grammar语法
...
How to choose a dictionary?
What kind of dictionaries do you know?
按照形式分
纸质词典,电子词典和网络在线词典
Use a dictionary
Search online
How to choose a dictionary?
What kind of dictionaries do you know?
按内容来分
英汉词典 __________________________
English-Chinese Dictionary
Chinese meanings
How to choose a dictionary?
What kind of dictionaries do you know?
按内容来分
图解词典________________________
Picture Dictionary
many pictures
many pictures help Ss understand words.
How to choose a dictionary?
What kind of dictionaries do you know?
按内容来分
英汉双解词典________________________
English-Chinese Billingual Dictionary
English meanings
Chinese meanings
How to choose a dictionary?
What kind of dictionaries do you know?
按内容来分
英英词典________________________
English-English Dictionary
only English meanings
How to choose a dictionary?
What kind of dictionaries do you know?
英汉词典 __________________________ 英汉双解词典________________________
图解词典____________________________
英英词典____________________________
English-Chinese Dictionary
Picture Dictionary
English-English Dictionary
English-Chinese Billingual Dictionary
Which one do you think is suitable for junior high school students?哪一种适合初中生?
For native speakers
For advanced learners
高级英语学习者
How to use a dictionary?
How to use a dictionary?
Step 1:
____________________
______________________
Attach dictionary index sheets.(贴索引贴)
Write down the letters.
help
How to use a dictionary?
Step 2:
____________________
______________________
find the second letter(找第二个字母)
find the third letter...
2. Number the following words in alphabetical order.
按字母顺序为下列字母编号。
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Pair work: Have a competition
Find these words in a dictionary as fast as you can.
尽快在词典里面找到这些单词
3. Find these words in a dictionary as fast as you can.
short animal tomato beautiful brown
lake glass house picture shoe
Let’s practice.
Let’s practice.
Using a dictionary
①It is very important for us to use a dictionary when we study English.
②When we read some news or passages in English, we often meet some new words.We can look them up in the dictionary so that we can know them.
③What can you look up in the dictionary? The meaning(e.g.homesick:
unhappy because you are away from home思乡的), the pronunciation
(e.g.section/'sekfn/), the part of speech(e.g.dirty adj;decide v.;law n.)and so on.
④How do we use the dictionary?
Find the section of the dictionary through the first letter of your word.
Read the guide words(引导词).
Scan(浏览)the page for your word
Read the definition(释义).
⑤The dictionary is a tool for us to learn English.So use it well.
Read and learn
1.When do we use the dictionary according to the passage(根据短文内容)? ( )
A.When we have free time.
B.When we don't know a word.
C.When we want to be happy.
D.When we have questions.
B
2.What's the meaning of the underlined word “pronunciation”
in paragraph 3 ? ( )
A.语 法 B. 重 音
C. 发音 D.词 性
C
3. How many steps(步骤)do we need to use the dictionary? ( )
A.3 B. 4
C. 5 D.6
B
4.What's the structure(结构)
of thepassage? ( )
A
4080.0
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