Unit 2 能力达标卷- 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2 能力达标卷 考试时间80分钟 满分100分 姓名 得分 第一部分 读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分) How often do you exercise? I'm sorry to say that I exercise 1 than once a week. I know it is not a 2 way of living for a 17- year- old boy. 3 , I really don't have much time to 4 . I love 5 . I used to be a member of the swimming team and the 6 team in school. I 7 every Monday and Thursday, 8 I played volleyball every day after school. But I 9 the teams in September last year 10 I had to spend much more time 11 my study. Now I have little time to do sports 12 have fun. I 13 watch TV or play computer games, either. The summer holiday is coming. My father asks me to play sports 14 him. He thinks 15 is very important. I hope I have time to exercise with him. ( )1. A. less B. more C. better D. much ( )2. A. bad B. healthy C. wrong D. different ( )3. A. So B. Although C. And D. However ( )4. A. run B. exercise C. walk D. swim ( )5. A. housework B. books C. sports D. school ( )6. A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer D. volleyball ( )7. A. played football B. went swimming C. went online D. went to the movies ( )8. A. but B. however C. and D. so ( )9. A. joined B. disliked C. left D. waited ( )10. A. and B. because C. so D. though ( )11. A. on B. at C. about D. for ( )12. A. then B. or C. so D. though ( )13. A. hardly ever B. usually C. often D. always ( )14. A. in B. up C. with D. for ( )15. A. study B. food C. mind D. health 第二节 阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It's good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It's more fun if you don't go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don't like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other kinds of exercise. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know how it makes you feel. ( )16. The passage tells us about . A. running B. swimming C. walking D. exercising ( )17. If you want to run for exercise, you should . A. have the right shoes B. run fast on the roads C. go with a friend D. let someone watch you ( )18. The underlined phrase“ watch out” means“ ” in the passage. A.向外看 B.左右看 C.小心 D.担心 ( )19. In the passage there are kinds of exercise. A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8 ( )20. What should you do if you want to do exercise? A. Find out what you like. B. Ask for help at first. C. Exercise every day. D. A,B and C. 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. 21 He looks thin and short, but he plays football well and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. 22 “ Why don't you have a race with him?” said Larry. “ Good idea!” said Nick. “I' ll have a race with him after school.” After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm-- up exercise(热身运动) for half an hour, and got ready for the race. 23 Larry had to take part in an activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David. That evening, Larry went to see Nick. 24 Nick's grandmother just passed by(路过) his room at that time. She came in and asked,“ Did you win the race?” “ The second place,” answered Nick. 25 And then she asked,“ How about David?” “ The last but one(倒数第二).” A. He was sure that he could win it. B. In fact, Nick couldn't run as fast as David. C. Two weeks ago, a new student named David came to his class. D. His grandmother was very happy to hear that. E. They began to talk about the race in the afternoon. F. However, Nick did not believe(相信) it. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 第二部分 写(共两节，满分 50分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School. He works very hard at school. He is 26 good student in his class. He has a very 27 ( health) lifestyle now. But a year ago he was not so healthy. His parents wanted him 28 ( do) sports in his free time. But he said that he didn't like any sports and he often felt tired after a day's work. After dinner, his parents 29 ( ask) him to go for a walk with them, but he only stayed 30 home and read books On weekends he never went out to play with his friends. He spent his time 31 ( watch) T or playing computer games. That was 32 ( real) bad for his health. His parents worried about him. One day his teacher talked to him about his health 33 asked him to change h lifestyle. Now he walks to school every day and tries to do exercise three 34 ( time) week. On weekends he often plays basketball with his friends. Doing exercise helps him study better. Actually doing exercise is very important for all c 35 ( we). 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 第二节 书面表达(满分30分) 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁我们的健康。请根据下面的提示,以“ How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇 80 词左右的英i短文。 提示:(1)坚持锻炼;(2)均衡饮食;(3)合理上网;(4)充足睡眠;(5)…… 参考词汇:a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 surf the Internet 上网 How to Keep Healthy 参考答案 1—5 ABDBC 6—10 DBCCB 11—15 ABACD  16—20 DACCD 21—25 CFAED 26. a 27. healthy  28. to do 29. asked 30. at 31. watching 32. really  33.   and 34. times 35.us   One possible version: How to Keep Healthy It's important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice. First, we should do exercise for at least one hour every day, such as running and walking. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we’d better not spend too much time surfing the Internet. It is bad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don't stay up too late, because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy. Learn to smile to ourselves at any time. If we can follow the advice, I believe we can keep healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$