Unit 1 能力达标卷 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 能力达标卷 考试时间80分钟 满分100分 姓名 得分 第一部分 读(共三节，满分40 分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) My family and I will leave Britain to travel around the world. We 1 planning(计划) the trip last January, and we will be back in June. We will travel for about 10 months. We plan to 2 20 countries. People often have to lose their jobs to have a(n) 3 like this, but my parents will never do that. They have a pet shop, and they plan to find 4 to help them. 5 I' ll have to do my homework. Mom says we can go online in most places, so I' ll 6 e- mail my homework to my teachers. We have to 7 what we need to take. We can't take too many nice clothes and different pairs of shoes, but I know I must take my travel pillow(枕头). If I have that, I can 8 anywhere. Of course we can't take 9 cat and I know I will miss her. But I'm sure she' ll play happily 10 my grandparents. Also, I' ll often talk to my friends online. ( )1. A. stopped B. started C. disliked D. enjoyed ( )2. A. join B. show C. describe D. visit ( )3. A. trip B. idea C. answer D. guide ( )4. A. something B. anything C. someone D. anyone ( )5. A. But B. So C. Or D. If ( )6. A. yet B. never C. just D. also ( )7. A. wait B. decide C. remember D. miss ( )8. A. jump B. shout C. order D. sleep ( )9. A. our B. their C. his D. her ( )10. A. over B. with C. at D. on 第二节 阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Last year I went to an island(岛) with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! I left home early in the morning. We met and got on the ship at about 7:00 a. m. It took us eight hours to go there. When we got there, I was surprised at the weather there. It was already October, but we just needed to wear T- shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The scenery(风景) was beautiful. We had a picnic(野餐), went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. The next day we took the train to another beautiful city on the island. We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum there. We learned more about the history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city. The last day we visited the local(当地的) market to taste something delicious. The food was great. We also went to a local restaurant for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sorry to leave. ( )11. When did the writer and his friends arrive at the island? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. ( )12. How was the weather on the island? A. Dry. B. Hot. C. Cool. D. Cold. ( )13. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Going to the beach. ②Getting on the ship. ③Visiting a museum. ④Eating fresh seafood. A.②①③④ B.②①④③ C.③①②④ D.④①③② ( )14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. The writer took quite a few photos. B. The writer liked eating the local food. C. The writer bought seafood in the market. D. The writer was unhappy to leave the island. ( )15. What is the text mainly about? A. A beautiful island. B. A boring trip. C. A trip to a museum. D. A trip to an island. 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Look Around for Simple Joys I heard the sound of the boat workers telling people to hurry to get on board(上船). 16 Luckily, I was able to catch the boat and start my trip. I was going to work on a small island. It was just one of those days when things were not going right for me. I sat in a corner of the boat with my backpack next to me. 17 Thinking quietly to myself, I looked up at the sky. I saw some clouds that looked like they were giving me“ thumbs(大拇指)”. 18 Seeing the shape of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm. It seemed to tell me that everything was going to be all right. Life is not always perfect. _19_ Sometimes, things feel messy(令人厌烦的), while at other times, it feels like you have it all. We should learn to take it all in, stop for a while and appreciate(感激) what we have, whether it's something big or something small. _20_ You never know when you might see something that brightens(照亮) your day. A. We might be surprised by the bad things that happen to us. B. As always, I was running late and I wasn't sure if I could get on the boat on time. C. It looked so perfect that I couldn't help smiling. D. You should always think of something bad. E. I wanted to be alone and I didn't want anyone to talk to me. F. Remember to smile and look up at the sky. 16.   17.  18.  19. 20. 第二部分 写(共三节，满分60分) 第一节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son the _21_( different) between their life and the villagers' and he wanted his son to cherish(珍爱) what he had. So they _22_ ( spend) quite a few days with a family there. On _23_( they) way back home, the father wondered about his son's ideas. So he asked,“_24_ was the trip?” “ It was great, Dad!” “ What did you learn from the trip?” the father asked. The son answered,“ We have one dog but _25_ family has four. We have a swimming_26_, but they have a big river with many ducks in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have lots of stars _27_ night. We have walls around the house to protect(保护) us, but they have _28_( friend) to protect them. Thank you for _29_( show) me how poor we are. I_30_( real) want to live in the village.” The father could say nothing, and he just stood there quietly. 21. 22.  23. 24. 25. 26.   27.  28.   29. 30. 第二节 完成表格(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to prepare(准备) yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to have a wonderful vacation. You have worked hard most of the time. So you need to join in outdoor activities. They can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit(受益) from different kinds of exercise such as swimming, running and mountain climbing. Learn some life skills(技能). One day, you will live alone. You can't depend on(依靠） your family any more. So, it's important for you to learn to cook, wash and other skills. Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you' ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed. Enjoy family time. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. It's great fun for you t spend time with your family. If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be filled with joy and success How to have a _31_ vacation   Exercise   You should take part in outdoor _32_.   You can swim, run and go mountain climbing.   Learn some life skills   You will live alone and depend on yourself one day.   You should know the _33_ of learning to cook, wash and other skills.   Go for a journey   Travel to places of interest. You will understand cultures that are not the _34_. Enjoy family time You shouldn't always sit in front of a computer alone. You will have great fun _35_ time with your family. 31.  32. 33.  34.  35. 第三节 书面表达(满分 30分) 假如上周末你和班上的同学到方山( Fangshan)游玩，你们玩得很开心。请以“ My Happy Weekend”为题，根据下面的提示写一篇短文。 提示：(1)时间是星期天早上8点；(2)学校门口集合，人到齐后就出发；(3)骑自行车到达目的地大约需要30分钟；(4)有拍照、游戏、野餐等活动；(5)大家都度过了一个快乐的周末。 要求：(1)词数80左右(已给出的内容不计入总词数)；(2)不得逐字翻译；(3)字迹工整，卷面整洁。 参考词汇: get together 集合 ride v.骑 n.旅程 have a picnic 野餐 My Happy Weekend Last weekend, my classmates and I went to Fangshan. It was so interesting. 参考答案 1—5 BDACA 6—10 CBDAB 11—15 CBACD  16—20 BECAF 21. difference(s) 22. spent  23. their 24. How 25. the 26. pool 27. at  28. friends 29. showing 30. really 31. wonderful  32. activities 33. importance 34. same 35. spending   One possible version: My Happy Weekend Last weekend, my classmates and I went to Fangshan. It was so interesting. At 8:00 on Sunday morning, we got together at the school gate. When everyone arrived, we set off. We liked riding, so we went there by bike. After about 30 minutes' ride, we got there. We found a beautiful place to have a rest. And we took many beautiful photos and played games together. When we felt a little hungry, we took out our food to have a picnic. Everyone ate a lot. We all had a happy weekend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$