广东省深圳市南山南海中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年九年级上学期英语开学测试 考试时间：80分钟 第一部分 选择题（75分） I. 词汇选择（25分） i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） 1. Could you give me a hand? The boxes are too heavy. A. teach me B. visit me C. help me 2. Jim tried his best to raise his spirits though he failed the exam. A. cheer himself up B. make himself calm C. keep himself down 3. This sofa is too heavy, so we require your help. A. ask B. need C. accept 4. Did Sam tell you when to set off? A. start out B. set up C. get off 5. According to the survey, the population of China will be up to 1.45 billion (十亿) soon. A. reach B. arrive C. rise 6. Now, we can get a reply by WeChat in a second. A. right away B. at first C. after a while 7. Efforts have also been made to improve the visibility (关注度) of women at the Olympic Games. A. decrease B. increase C. add 8. With creation myths, people in old times found a way to make sense of the world around them. A. respond B. create C. understand 9. Studies showed that rooms with lower ceilings (天花板) can make you more focused. A. anxious B. stressed C. concentrated 10. Historical films can present a more interesting story in the past, and people can continue to discuss it in today’s world. A. represent B. show C. protect ii. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分） 11. If something is _________, it is found in large numbers or it happens often. A. expensive B. special C. common 12. Jenny asked Jim to leave at once, but Jim _________. A. agreed B. followed C. refused 13. To _________ means to find or to learn about something for the first time. A. discover B. visit C. collect 14. — How did the accident _________? — The driver couldn’t see the road clearly because of the heavy rain. This is the main reason. A. take place B. suffer from C. switch off 15. Mr. Green _________ his head and said, “I’m afraid I can’t go to the party with you. I have to go home early today.” A. nodded B. shook C. crossed 16. _________ is the activity of expressing ideas and feelings or of giving people information. A. Communication B. Language C. Impression 17. He _________ deeply when he heard the news that he failed the exam again. A. joked B. jumped C. sighed 18. When a kind of animal is _________, we can say its number is getting smaller. A. endangered B. killed C. protected 19. I had never met Anna’s friend before, and he was a complete _________ to me. A. friend B. stranger C. guest 20. Your _________ of someone is what you think he is like, usually after having seen or heard him. A. impression B. discussion C. experience 21. I’m lucky to find a job that I love and, _________, I get well paid for it. A. more or less B. what’s more C. more and more 22. Sun Yingsha said that she is ready to meet the _________ of next Olympic. A. challenges B. courage C. achievements 23 Nuwa collects stones to _________ the sky in order to help people to survive. A. discover B. fix C. repair 24. Overthinking means going over the same thought again and again, analyzing (分析) the simplest _________ or event too much. A. situation B. place C. location 25. Social media platforms (社交平台) know exactly what we like because algorithms (算法) watch what we do on the internet to show us more information that matches our _________. A. intelligence B. wishes C. interest Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） Are you ready to face your fate? Black Myth: Wukong makes Chinese culture great again. Join us on a global journey to ___26___ the richness of Chinese culture as the game: Black Myth: Wukong ___27___ on August 20th. Inspired by the classic Chinese literary work Journey to the West, Black Myth: Wukong ___28___ keeps the best parts of Chinese culture and shows us a wealth of things from Chinese myths and natural landscapes. What makes the game really exceptional is how it ___29___ traditional Chinese architecture (建筑). These amazing Chinese scenes have given many international players a strong desire to travel to China and experience the temples and ancient sites pictured in the game, ___30___ the Dazu Rock Carvings (大足石刻) in Chongqing. What is shown in the game’s trailer (预告片) are part of the Baoding Mountain cliff (崖壁) sculptures in Dazu, which are so breathtaking that many who have seen them have decided to learn more. ___31___ the Dazu Rock Carvings, the game includes many scenes that ___32___ inspiration from ancient architecture and Buddhist (佛教的) sculptures found in Shanxi, Fujian, Sichuan and other regions of China. These scenes not only show us the vibrant (生动的) colors of traditional Chinese culture, but also ___33___ a more realistic and visually stunning (令人惊叹的) experience ___34___ modern gaming technology. The Black Myth: Wukong ___35___ overseas players to explore and learn about Chinese culture while playing, which in turn helps spread Chinese culture to the world and can be seen as an excellent example of international outreach (外展) by Chinese culture. Finally, wish Black Myth: Wukong a successful launch and great sales. 26. A. reach B. discover C. look for D. meet 27. A. comes out B. comes up C. comes over D. comes along 28. A. hopefully B. exactly C. truthfully D. actually 29. A. tells B. realizes C. introduces D. presents 30. A. mainly B. including C. let alone D. except for 31. A. Except B. In addition C. Besides D. Beside 32 A. draw B. achieve C. produce D. improve 33. A. display B. offer C. create D. design 34. A. according to B. thanks to C. up to D. as for 35. A. requires B. forces C. encourages D. instructs Ⅲ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1. 5分） A I have a very special relationship with books. Growing up, we didn’t have a TV, so the whole family would get together in my brother’s room every night. While my mom knitted (编织), my father, the biggest reader I know, would read aloud to us for hours. We loved J. K. Rowlin’s Harry Potter and stories set in J. R. R. Tolkien’s Middle-earth. Before I entered the first grade, we had already finished The Lord of the Rings. Although I loved the stories in the books, learning how to read them was a very big challenge—I had dyslexia (阅读障碍). This meant my brain had trouble putting the letters in the correct order, making reading and writing very difficult. I finally learned to read at the start of fourth grade with the help of a tutor (家庭教师). Instead of making me run away from books, my dyslexia made me want to read even more. My parents often took me to a bookstore near our home. I bought a book about Helen Keller there and read it many times. Helen Keller’s story of dealing with blindness and deafness taught me to keep trying when facing difficulties. Peggy Parish’s Amelia Bedelia books, with their interesting stories, made me realize that making mistakes is part of learning. These books helped me build confidence and a lasting love for reading. Reading became a beautiful part of my life. For my parents, reading was like breathing. Our home was filled with books, and my mom and dad always discussed what they were reading. Being able to join these conversations made me feel like I was truly a part of the family. 36. Who read to the author before the first grade? A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her father. D. Her teacher. 37. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Loving stories. B. Having dyslexia. C. Reading books. D. Knowing letters. 38. How would the author describe her reading experience according to paragraph 3? A. Disappointing. B. Boring. C. Encouraging. D. Relaxing. 39. What can we learn about the author’s family from the last paragraph? A. They live in a beautiful house. B. They are supporting each other. C. They enjoy telling funny jokes. D. They are connected by books. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Challenge in Reading B. My Journey with Books C. The Tradition of My Family D. My Love for My Parents B Life is competitive—some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. All people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners” and “losers”, and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself. Being a “good” winner No one likes a “show off”. No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team. No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good. To be a good winner you need to: ◆Be modest (谦虚的). ◆Thank those who helped you for their efforts. ◆Keep trying to improve your skills. ◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well. Being an even better loser It’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either. To be an even better loser you need to: ◆Behave politely, nicely and kindly. ◆Congratulate the other team. ◆Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself—at least until you are away from the game. It’s OK to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too. 41. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. We are either losers or winners. B. We should face winning and losing properly. C. We can do nothing about winning and losing. D. We are always competing with others not ourselves. 42. What should a better loser do when losing? A. Let out his anger to his parents at once. B. Express his negative feelings in the game. C. Try harder to improve himself in the next game. D. Behave badly to his team members or competitors. 43. Which one is NOT proper if we succeed? A. Going on improving our skills. B. Telling our team members to aim higher. C. Thanking our team members for their efforts. D. Putting down others to make ourselves look good. 44. Who is probably a bad sport? A. Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses. B. Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses. C. Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails. D. Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails. 45. Whạt is the passage written for? A. Telling us what we can learn from losing. B. Offering advice on what we can do to win. C. Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser. D. Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing. C Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu’s robotaxi is experiencing a significant order increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Media reports say the daily peak (高峰期) orders per vehicle are over 20, nearing the volume of traditional taxis. The growth of Baldu’s robotaxi business raises questions about safety, its impact (影响) on the taxi and ride-hailing (叫车) industry, and implications (可能的影响) for urban transportation. Baidu’s sixth-generation autonomous (自动的) driving vehicles have been deployed in Wuhan since May 2024. These vehicles, equipped with Baidu’s Autonomous Driving Foundation Model solution (百度自动驾驶大模型), claim to reach Level 4 autonomous driving. Most running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu’s fifth-generation “Apollo Moon” cars. In Wuhan, there are two types of robotaxi: fully driverless mode supervised (监管) by remote safety operators and those with human drivers. As of April, Baidu’s autonomous driving program has driven 100 million kilometers without a major casualty (伤亡) incident, but a minor accident happened in Hanyang District on July 7. In fact, the service has been introduced to numerous cities in China. As of now, Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is conducting (实施) fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai. The rising demand for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. While new job opportunities are emerging (涌现) in this field. China’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (中国人力资源和社会保障部) plans to add new professions (专业) related to this sector (行业). Leading enterprises (企业) should consider the social impact while pursuing (追求) technological progress and business benefits. 46. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The development and impact of Baidu’s robotaxi in Wuhan. B. The safety issues of Baidu’s robotaxi. C. The comparison between robotaxi and traditional taxis. D. The future plan of Baidu’s robotaxi business 47. How many kilometers has Baidu’s autonomous driving? A. 10 million kilometers. B. 100 million kilometers. C. 1 billion kilometers. D. 10 billion kilometers. 48. Based on the passage, what can we infer about the future of robotaxi industry? A. It will completely replace traditional taxis. B. It will face more safety challenges. C. it will create more job opportunities. D. It will be restricted (限制) by the government. 49. Which of the following cities does Baidu conduct fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in? A. Beijing and Shanghai. B. Wuhan and Chongqing. C. Shenzhen and Beijing. D. All of the above. 50. The underlined word “deployed” in the passage probably means ________? A. used B. designed C. placed D. developed 第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do well under pressure while others feel terrible. ___51___ It all comes down to dopamine (多巴胺). ___52___ It has many important roles: influencing memory attention. and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is an even balance of dopamine—not too much or too little. The brain controls dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or gradually. Exam success can be related to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance. ___53___ if you become stressed, your brain will start to have too much dopamine. ___54___ The quicker you are able to go back to an even balance of dopamine, the quicker you can fix yourself perform better on a test. Scientists found that, during a test, people who slowly got back to an even balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower. ___55___ the answer is yes. So don’t fear, there is some good news. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you’ll be. So, it turns out that practice really does make perfect. A. What happens when we sit for an exam? B. It is like a cup flowing over with water. C. So, why do some students perform better under stress? D. That’s the difference between a good mark and a bad mark. E. Dopamine is a chemical in our brain that sends information to our body. F. Is there anything that can help change the speed of dopamine getting into our body? 第三节 信息匹配 下面材料A~F 分别介绍了六本不同的文学作品。请根据 Juan, Melody, Catherine, Adam, Fiona的实际情况，为他们推荐适合的读物。（共5小题，每小题1. 5分） A. Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell This novel focuses on the life and challenges of Scarlett O’ Hara, a strong-willed lady who experiences love and survival during the American Civil War. B. The three- body problem by Cixin Liu In this science fiction novel, the author explores complex themes of science, philosophy (哲学), and the unexpected results of outer-space contact. C. Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe This famous novel describes the realities of slavery (奴隶制) in America through the experiences and sufferings of Uncle Tom and the people around him. D. War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy This masterpiece follows the ups and downs of several upper-class Russian families, exploring human nature and the society of the time. E. The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger This work presents how Holden Caulfield, a “bad student” teenager, thinks about his life, society, and place within it after being removed from school. F. Teahouse by Lao She Telling the life of a Beijing teahouse owner and various customers, this play offers a window into Chinese society through the changes of the 20th century. 56. Juan, a big fan of science works, enjoys anything about space secrets. 57. Melody likes reading novels with determined and brave female characters. 58 Catherine needs to finish a learning project about black people’s lives in the past. 59. Adam plans to write a play to tell stories of different people behind society’s changes. 60. Fiona, a new teacher, wants to better understand and help teenagers with growing pains. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 In memory of the famous poet Li Qingzhao, the 1st International Qingzhao Poetry and Arts Festival will take place from June 20 to 27 in a ___61___ (new) built tourist attraction in Jinan, Shandong, which also includes the home of the poet. Li Qingzhao was a famous poet in China who ___62___ (live) during the Song Dynasty. Known for being beautiful and full of lively pictures, her ___63___ (work) mainly explore the meaning of life and love. During the festival, famous poets and artists from around the world will meet in the ancient city. A number of activities such as poetry competitions and performances ___64___ (hold). The festival will focus on poetry ___65___ a bridge to connect different art forms, including painting, music, theater, and film. There will also be chances for young artists ___66___ (develop) their interest in poetry and offer poetry awards for young poets and university students. In the competition, judges aim to find those who present ___67___ (create) ideas and artistic beauty. Poems that challenge traditions, explore new ideas and have a strong ___68___ (connect) to society will be valued. The festival is ___69___ important event that honors the art of poetry and improves cultural exchange. With poets arid artists from different countries celebrating this amazing art in Jinan, the festival wishes to show ___70___ poetry can bring different art forms and cultures together. V. 书面表达（15分） 71. 假如你是李辉，你的作品在 the Beauty of Nature 主题摄影比赛中获奖，你的英语老师邀请你在“课堂一分钟”活动中给同学们分享。 要求：1. 介绍作品拍摄的时间，地点，内容； 2. 你选择该作品参赛的原因； 3. 你的参赛感受。 词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，文中不能出现真实姓名校名。 Good morning, everyone! Today I am honored to share my prize-winning picture with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年九年级上学期英语开学测试 考试时间：80分钟 第一部分 选择题（75分） I. 词汇选择（25分） i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B ii. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分） 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】A 【17题答案】 【答案】C 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】A 【21题答案】 【答案】B 【22题答案】 【答案】A 【23题答案】 【答案】C 【24题答案】 【答案】A 【25题答案】 【答案】C Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C Ⅲ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1. 5分） A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. C 52. E 53. A 54. B 55. F 第三节 信息匹配 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. F 60. E 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. newly 62. lived 63. works 64. will be held 65. as 66. to develop 67. creative 68. connection 69. an 70. how V. 书面表达（15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文： Good morning, everyone! Today I am honored to share my prize-winning picture with you. This photo was taken last autumn in a lovely forest close to my hometown. The vibrant colors of the leaves and the gentle sunlight filtering through the trees captured the essence of nature’s beauty. I selected this piece for the competition because it evokes feelings of tranquility and harmony that can be found in nature. Participating in this contest has been an incredible experience, inspiring me to appreciate our wonderful world even more. Thank you so much for your attention! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$