陕西省西安市临潼区2023年九年级中考一模英语试卷

试卷类型：A 临潼区2022—2023学年度九年级第一次质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，请用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上填写学校、姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请用2B铅笔将第一部分所选的答案在答题卡上对应题号的标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再重新选涂。第二部分请用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁不得折叠、污染、破损等。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Four kilos. 2. A. She's giving the best wishes. B. She's saying the sorry. C. She's congratulating the boy. 3. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 4. A. Maybe he has a stomachache. B. Maybe his head hurts. C. Maybe he has a cold. 5. A. Because they're quiet. B. Because they're lively. C. Because they're active. 6. A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 7. A. About 46 meters. B. About 64 meters. C. About 66 meters. 8. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The dancing club. 9. A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 10. A. 90 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 49 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. How did Mr. White come to the city? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 12. How soon will Mr. White leave the city? A. In 3 days. B. In 5 days. C. In 7 days. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What's Michael going to do? A. Give a report. B. Have a class. C. Have a meeting. 14. What color is the notebook? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 15. Where is the notebook? A. On the desk. B. Next to the computer. C. In the bookcase. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。） 16. In order to stay ___________, we need some common knowledge. 17. We should try not to eat ___________ food that is rich in fat. 18. Remember to drink some water after ___________ ___________ instead of soft drinks. 19. We should sleep for about ___________ hours every night, and never work ourselves too hard. 20. Never drinking coffee before ___________ and staying away from smoking are also important. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Now more and more people care about exercise. Last year a video of ___1___ eighty-year-old grandpa’s running has attracted much attention. The grandpa is Huang Xujin from Xi’an, Shaanxi. Grandpa Huang ___2___ interested in running at a very young age. When he was 16, he had a ___3___ to take part in the 1st National Youth Games. Though the scores of his long jump weren’t as ___4___ as he expected, he got more than the game itself. In his later years, his job didn’t stop him from running. He ___5___ to take part in different kinds of races held in Xi’an. ___6___, the 400m race has been his all-time favorite finally. Living in the Shaanxi Normal University, it’s convenient for him to keep the habit of training three times a week except rainy and hot days. He usually ___7___ at noon, a time when most people are not on the track (田径场). Grandpa Huang is serious about running. The goal-within l minute and 31 seconds, ___8___ for himself. Before training, he must practice 40 minutes ___9___ up. He carries his notebook to mark the scores. After running, he always finds reasons for the delayed (延迟) 1 of 2 seconds, wondering ___10___ too big, or if he breathes well. For Grandpa Huang, the aim is to exercise and challenge himself. For us, we have learnt the perseverance (坚持) and spirit from him. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 3. A. chance B. chances C. choice D. choices 4. A. well B. good C. better D. best 5. A. stopped B. stops C. continued D. continues 6. A. However B. And C. But D. Or 7. A. run B. ran C. runs D. running 8. A. set B. will set C. was set D. will be set 9. A. cheer B. to cheer C. warm D. to warm 10. A. whether his step is B. whether was his step C. how is his step D. how his step was 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some ___11___ in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to ___12___. “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the comer,” said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s ___13___ had a hard time. “People in the community came to ___14___. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply ___15___,” Molly said. Then the pandemic (疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to ___16___ in their garden. They decided to ___17___ what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first. But ___18___, people got into the habit if coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a ___19___ place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are ___20___. She is glad that love has spread in this community. 11. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. vegetables 12. A. take away B. throw away C. take off D. give up 13. A. class B. family C. office D. team 14. A. cry B. help C. see D. hear 15. A. moved B. interested C. tired D. bored 16. A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance 17. A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook 18. A. sadly B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully 19. A. clean B. beautiful C. terrible D. popular 20. A. difficult B. sunny C. happy D. busy Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Orangutans Orangutans are nature lovers. They like hanging out in the tree. They spend 95% of their time up there in the tree. They sleep and eat in their nests (巢). The nests are big enough for even a 10-year-old kid to play in. Pigs Pigs may not look so cute when they find mud (泥) holes. They like playing in the mud—it is like their natural playground. And when it is hot, they stay in the mud to cool themselves. They don’t care how dirty they get. Sea turtles Sea turtle eggs are like ping-pong balls. After baby turtles break out of the eggs, they get themselves out of the sand and hurry to leave the beach for the sea. They swim for 24 hours in the sea to stay away from danger. 21. Orangutans like hanging out _________. A. in the sea B. in the tree C. on the beach D. in the mud 22. On hot days, pigs like to play in the mud to _________. A. look for food B. learn skill C. fall asleep D. cool themselves 23. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A. Sports. B. News. C. Nature. D. Health. B Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect. However one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory. The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than fast reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create. Imagine you just learn the word “generous” please write in your vocabulary notebook: generous(adjective), definition-giving or willing to give freely. Example One, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner. You’re very generous. Example Two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It helps you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words. Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now. 24. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The problem. B. The dictionary. C. The conversation. D. The new word. 25. What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes? ①Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence ②Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary. ③Write the word, its English definition or translation. ④Make your own example sentence. A. ②③①④ B. ③②④① C. ③④②① D. ②③④① 26. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer? A. By connecting them with our life. B. By adding words from the article. C. By asking for help from friends. D. By explaining words’ definitions. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Tips for Translating Words B. Advice on Using Grammar C. Ways of Learning New Words D. Abilities of Creating Examples C For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥会运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma. Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion. Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly. Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself. “After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.” In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead. Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.” 28. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin? A. By offering advice. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By questioning. 29. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5? A. Take pride in. B. Look forward to. C. Keep on. D. End up. 30. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma? A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine. B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin. D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Have you ever compared your hand writing with your friends’ to see how different it is? Like fingerprints, no two people share the same handwriting. ____31____ Try writing out a sentence: The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. Then see what your handwriting says about you. ____32____ Did you know that the size of your handwriting can represent the level of your self-respect and self awareness (自我意识)? Large handwriting may show that you’re easy to get along with and you want to be noticed by others ____33____ Medium-sized handwriting shows that you can get used to new environment easily. Spacing between words Do you leave large spacing between your words when you write? According to a study, the distance between two words can show how close you feel to others. If you write with wide spacing between your words, it may mean that you enjoy your freedom. People leaving narrow spacing between words may like staying with others. Slant (倾斜) of the words Did you know that the slant of your handwriting can tell how you treat people and things around you? Slanting the right means you welcome or accept new ideas easily. ____34____ While slanting to the left may show that you think deeply about your own thoughts, feelings or behaviors. And you like to work behind the scenes better. If you write without slanting at all, you may be practical. Although the handwriting analyses (分析) are not always true, we can read them for fun. ____35____ A. Size of your handwriting B. Kind of your handwriting C. And you consider your friends and family are more important than anything else. D. What matters most is you should write carefully. E. You think your handwriting is not bad. F. Small handwriting may mean that you’re shy and careful, and always pay attention to details. G. Your handwriting can actually say a lot about what kind of person you are. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 在课堂上回答问题时，我们应该站起来。 We should ____________________ when we answer a question in class. 37. 信任使我们的友谊更加牢固。 Trust makes our ____________________ stronger. 38. 她的脸上总是带着微笑。 There is always a smile ____________________. 39. 许多外国人对中国的快速发展感到吃惊。 Many foreigners are ________ at the rapid development of China. 40. 齐心协力，我们就能创造更加美好的未来。 Together, our actions can lead to a ____________________. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） come speak many hour be strong husband feel live she In today’s China, what is worthy of national pride? A foreign girl who is ____41____ in China, gives a very touching answer. Lanlan, a Canadian girl, ____42____ to China five years ago and is a wife of a Chinese man now. She loves China and Chinese people. She ____43____ believes China will be stronger in the future. The following is China in ____44____ eyes. “If you are not too lazy, it is really very easy to find a job in China. I believe there are ____45____ job chances here than in any other countries in the world.” “The foreign language level is high here. English is ____46____ by more than 400 million Chinese. If they can speak English well, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of non-English-speaking countries.” “The speed of Chinese trains ____47____ fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven ____48____ and the ticket price is only 670 yuan.” “Its public safety is great. This country of about 1.4 billion people make me ____49____ safe. I have traveled in many countries and I think China is really very safe.” “With my ____50____ help, I realized there are even more in China should be proud of. We believe that China will be much better.” Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 February 25, 2023 Sunny I had great fun today. After six months, the History Museum was finally opened again. To celebrate that, its tickets were half price if you bought them online. So I seized the chance and got tickets for me and Liu Jia a week before my birthday. When I met Liu Jia at the museum today, Wang Fang was with her. Since I didn’t know she was going to join us, she had to buy a regular (常规的) ticket to go into the museum. History Museum * Must show valid ID to use discount tickets. * Taking photos are not allowed in the museum. 1 PERSON/Sat. 25 Feb., 2023/PRICE $12. This ticket must be kept. No. 347652100654 51. Which word means “抓住” in the text? It is “____________________”. 52. How did the writer probably feel when she saw Wang Fang? She probably felt ____________________. 53. How can people use discount tickets? People must show ____________________ to use discount tickets. 54. What kind of writing is it? It may be a(n) ____________________. 55. What title can you make for this passage with the words: my, tour, museum? It is “____________________”. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Yangyang. Did you have a good weekend? B: __________56__________ I watched a movie on Saturday afternoon. It was really great! A: __________57__________ B: Its name is Full River Red. A: __________58__________? B: Sure. The movie is directed by Zhang Yimou. It tells the story of Yue Fei, a national hero in Song Dynasty. A: _________59_________? B: The movie is named Full River Red because of one of Yue Fei’s famous poems The poem has the same name. A: I’d like to watch the movie with my parents. Thank you for telling me so much about it. B: _________60_________ Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 4月23日是世界读书日，读书使人明智，读书促人成长，读书伴随着我们一生。请你以“How Can We Improve Our Reading Ability”为题，根据下列图片内容写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法和建议。 keep reading every day take notes Join a reading club other... 要求： 1. 参考提示语，可以适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息 (人名、校名、地名等)； 4. 词数不少于70词。(开头和题目已给出，不计入总词数。) How Can We Improve Our Reading Ability Reading makes us wise. It can not only help us learn more about the world but also bring us happiness. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷类型：A 临潼区2022—2023学年度九年级第一次质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，请用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上填写学校、姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请用2B铅笔将第一部分所选的答案在答题卡上对应题号的标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再重新选涂。第二部分请用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁不得折叠、污染、破损等。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Four kilos. 2. A. She's giving the best wishes. B. She's saying the sorry. C. She's congratulating the boy. 3. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 4. A. Maybe he has a stomachache. B. Maybe his head hurts. C. Maybe he has a cold. 5. A. Because they're quiet. B. Because they're lively. C. Because they're active. 6. A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 7. A. About 46 meters. B. About 64 meters. C. About 66 meters. 8. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The dancing club. 9. A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 10. A. 90 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 49 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. How did Mr. White come to the city? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 12. How soon will Mr. White leave the city? A. In 3 days. B. In 5 days. C. In 7 days. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What's Michael going to do? A. Give a report. B. Have a class. C. Have a meeting. 14. What color is the notebook? A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. 15. Where is the notebook? A. On the desk. B. Next to the computer. C. In the bookcase. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。） 16. In order to stay ___________, we need some common knowledge. 17. We should try not to eat ___________ food that is rich in fat. 18. Remember to drink some water after ___________ ___________ instead of soft drinks. 19. We should sleep for about ___________ hours every night, and never work ourselves too hard. 20. Never drinking coffee before ___________ and staying away from smoking are also important. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C C 【28~30题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. G 32. A 33. F 34. C 35. D Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】stand up 【37题答案】 【答案】friendship 【38题答案】 【答案】on her face 【39题答案】 【答案】surprised 【40题答案】 【答案】better future Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. living 42. came 43. strongly 44. her 45. more 46. spoken 47. is 48 hours 49. feel 50. husband’s Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. seized 52. surprised 53. valid ID 54. diary 55. My Tour to Museum Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Yes I did. 57. What is the name of the movie? 58. Can you tell me something about the movie? 59. Why is it named this? 60. You’re welcome. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： How Can We Improve Our Reading Ability Reading makes us wise. It can not only help us learn more about the world but also bring us happiness. To improve our reading ability, we should keep reading every day. This habit helps us to stay consistent and gradually enhances our skills. Taking notes while reading is also important as it helps us remember key points and reflect on what we have read. Joining a reading club can be benefical, too. As it allows us to share ideas and learn from others. Additonally, we should explore different topics to broaden our knowledge and keep our reading experience diverse and interesting. In a word, only by doing so can we improve gradually our reading ability. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$