内容正文:
Book 6A
Chapter 3
Key Structures
Relative pronouns (who / which)
Do you remember how we can use ‘who’ to link ideas or add information to a noun / noun phrase?
… who …
‘The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe’ is an
The four brave children have exciting
Repeated!
who
‘The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe’ is an action-packed book about four brave children who have exciting adventures in a magical world called Narnia.
We use ‘who’ for people.
action-packed book about four brave children.
adventures in a magical world called Narnia.
2
My favourite character in the story was
Amanda the bird used her
Repeated!
who
My favourite character in the story was Amanda the bird who used her power to stop the clock and saved the children from the witch.
We also use ‘who’ for animal characters.
… who …
Amanda the bird.
children from the witch.
power to stop the clock and saved the
3
When we add information or link sentences about objects or animals, we use ‘which’.
… which …
The White Witch gave Edmund some sweets.
The sweets put a spell on him.
Repeated!
which
The White Witch gave Edmund some sweets which put a spell on him.
4
… which …
Allison found a key.
The key is made of
Repeated!
which
Allison found a key which is made of gold and opens all doors.
gold and opens all doors.
5
We can also use ‘that’ to link sentences. We use it for people, animal characters, animals and objects.
… that …
The story is about a wicked woman.
She plans to kill the children.
The story is about a wicked woman who plans to kill the children.
who
that
The story is about a wicked woman that plans to kill the children.
6
… that …
The dragon breathes fire.
It is hot and kills people.
The dragon breathes fire which is hot and kills people.
which
that
The dragon breathes fire that is hot and kills people.
7
Key Structures
8
1. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
The book is about a girl doesn’t get old or die. She wears a special ring has magic power.
which
who
which
who
9
2. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
The story talks about a special school takes students
have no money to pay for tuition.
which
who
which
who
10
3. Link the sentences using ‘who’ or ‘which’.
Practice
Henry is a silly boy.
He swaps his house for some sweets.
which
who
who
Henry is a silly boy who swaps his house for some sweets.
11
4. Link the sentences using ‘who’ or ‘which’.
Practice
The witch has a crystal ball.
It has magic power.
who
which
who
The witch has a crystal ball which has magic power.
which
12
5. Link the sentences using ‘who’ or ‘which’.
Practice
Joe becomes friends with Rex the lion.
He is friendly and doesn’t hurt people.
who
which
who
Joe becomes friends with Rex the lion who is friendly and doesn’t hurt people.
which
13
6. Link the sentences using ‘who’ or ‘which’.
Practice
The witch gives the princess a special drink.
It tastes like honey.
who
which
who
The witch gives the princess a special drink which tastes like honey.
which
14
7. Do we use ‘who’ or ‘which’? Are there any mistakes in the writing below? Can you correct it?
Practice
The kind fairy who heard the screaming flew to the forest to look for the little girl. There she saw a big bear called Brownie which was trying to take the girl away.
who
15
The emperor gave the poor old man a magic pen who can take him up into the sky. The old man took the pen and put it into his bag which was covered with holes.
which
8. Do we use ‘who’ or ‘which’? Are there any mistakes in the writing below? Can you correct it?
Practice
16
The End
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