精品解析：2023-2024学年山西省吕梁市交口县人教PEP版六年级下册期末考试英语试卷

交口县2023-2024学年第二学期学业水平达标卷 六年级英语(PEP版) 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. hospital B. doctor C. cinema 2. A. short B. taller C. heavier 3. A. winter B. spring C. windy 4 A. bus B. but C. plane 5. A. watched B. washed C. sleep 单项选择。 6. —Did Sarah _________ a film last weekend? ( ) —No, she _________. A. see; didn’t B. saw; didn’t C. see; did 7. Mike is 164 cm. John is 170 cm. Mike is _____________ than John. ( ) A. strong B. taller C. shorter 8. There ________ no computers many years ago. ( ) A. are B. was C. were 9. —What are Mike’s hobbies? ( ) —He likes _______ books. A. read B. reading C. reads 10. —Where did you go on your holiday? ( ) —_____________ A. I went to Xi’an. B. I went fishing. C. I go to Shanghai. 根据图片提示补全下列句子。 11. Let’s go to the _____________. 12 I want to be a _____________. 13 I ____________ and slept on the bed. 14. Oliver _____________ with his father last weekend. 15. I usually come to school _____________. 按要求完成下列句子。 16. I drew pictures in Xingfu Park yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________ 17. What did you do last weekend? (根据实际情况回答问题) ___________________________________________ 18. That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. (英译汉) ___________________________________________ 19. do that, you, How, know (?) ___________________________________________ 20. There are many apples in the plate. (改为单数形式) There __________ __________ __________ in the plate. 补全下列对话。 Chen: How are you, Amy? _____21_____ Amy: Yes, I am excited. I’m going on a trip. Chen: _____22_____ Amy: I’m going to Chongqing. Chen: That’s cool. It’s known as “Mountain City”. _____23_____ Amy: I’m going with my parents. Chen: _____24_____ Amy: I’m going to visit the YangZi River and see Dazu Rock Carvings (大足石刻). Chen: That’s great! _____25_____ Amy: We are going by train. Chen: Have fun! A. How are you going to get there? B. You look so excited. C. Where are you going on your holiday? D. Who are you going there with? E. What are you going to do there? 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 It was a Sunday afternoon. Wu Binbin and his sister didn’t go to school. Wu Binbin listened to music in the bedroom. His sister watched TV in the living room. They were very happy because they had no homework to do. Their parents went shopping and bought presents for them. 26. Their parents watched TV at home. （ ） 27. It was a Sunday afternoon. （ ） 28 Wu Binbin listened to music in the living room. （ ） 29. His sister watched TV in the bedroom. （ ） 30. They were very happy because they went shopping. （ ） 31. 根据提示完成短文。 从6年前初入校园，到今天即将小学毕业，你有什么变化吗？请以“My changes”为题，写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。要求：1．主题明确，语句通顺，行文流畅：2．可适当参考下面的提示，不少于5句话。 My changes How time flies! I changed a lot. Before. __________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 交口县2023-2024学年第二学期学业水平达标卷 六年级英语(PEP版) 选出不同类的一项。 1. A. hospital B. doctor C. cinema 2. A. short B. taller C. heavier 3. A. winter B. spring C. windy 4. A. bus B. but C. plane 5. A. watched B. washed C. sleep 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 A医院，B医生，C电影院，AC都是地点，B是职业，故选B。 【2题详解】 A矮的，B更高的，C更重的，BC都是形容词比较级，A是形容词原级，故选A。 【3题详解】 A冬天，B春天，C刮风的，AB都是名词，C是形容词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A公共汽车，B但是，C飞机，AC都是名词，B是连词，故选B。 【5题详解】 A看，B洗，C睡觉，AB都是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。 单项选择。 6. —Did Sarah _________ a film last weekend? ( ) —No, she _________. A. see; didn’t B. saw; didn’t C. see; did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—萨拉上周末看电影了吗？—不，她没有。本题考查动词的形式和一般疑问句的答语。助动词did后的动词用原形see；did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选A。 7. Mike is 164 cm. John is 170 cm. Mike is _____________ than John. ( ) A. strong B. taller C. shorter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克164厘米高。约翰170厘米高。迈克比约翰矮。本题考查形容词辨析。A强壮的，B更高的，C更矮的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 8. There ________ no computers many years ago. ( ) A. are B. was C. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多年前没有电脑。本题考查there be句型，由many years ago可知本题时态为一般过去时，由computers可知be用are过去式were。故选C。 9. —What are Mike’s hobbies? ( ) —He likes _______ books. A. read B. reading C. reads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—迈克的爱好是什么？—他喜欢看书。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，reading是动名词，故选B。 10. —Where did you go on your holiday? ( ) —_____________ A. I went to Xi’an. B. I went fishing. C. I go to Shanghai. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你假期去哪里了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我去了西安。B我去钓鱼了。C我去上海了。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，选项A符合题意，故选A。 根据图片提示补全下列句子。 11. Let’s go to the _____________. 【答案】gym 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去体育馆吧。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为可数名词单数gym体育馆，故答案为gym。 12. I want to be a _____________. 【答案】postman 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成一名邮递员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为postman邮递员，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为postman。 13. I ____________ and slept on the bed. 【答案】had a cold 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感冒，在床上睡觉了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为have a cold感冒，and连接的动词形式要一致，slept是动词过去式，have也用过去式had，故答案为had a cold。 14. Oliver _____________ with his father last weekend. 【答案】went fishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥利弗上周末和爸爸去钓鱼了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为go fishing去钓鱼，由时间可知句子是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went fishing。 15. I usually come to school _____________. 【答案】on foot 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常步行来学校。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意及图片，可知搭配为on foot步行，故答案为on foot。 按要求完成下列句子。 16. I drew pictures in Xingfu Park yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________ 【答案】What did you do in Xingfu Park yesterday? 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我去幸福公园画画了。本题考查句型转换。drew pictures是画画，疑问词是what，时态是一般过去时，剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面，do是实意动词做，用原形，故答案为What did you do in Xingfu Park yesterday? 17. What did you do last weekend? (根据实际情况回答问题) ___________________________________________ 【答案】I went fishing. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？该问句是一般过去时，问做了什么，故答案要回答做的事情，此题答案不唯一，如：I went fishing.故答案为I went fishing. 【点睛】 18. That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. (英译汉) ___________________________________________ 【答案】那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。 【解析】 【详解】That's那是，the tallest dinosaur最高的恐龙，in this hall这个大厅里，句子是陈述句，翻译为那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。故答案为那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。 19. do, that, you, How, know (?) ___________________________________________ 【答案】How do you know that? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词，that那，you你，How怎样，know知道，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你怎么知道的？故答案为How do you know that? 20. There are many apples in the plate. (改为单数形式) There __________ __________ __________ in the plate. 【答案】 ①. is ②. an ③. apple 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：盘子里有很多苹果。本题可查句型转换。题干要求改为单数形式，there are改为there is，many apples改为an apple，故答案为is，an，apple。 补全下列对话。 Chen: How are you, Amy? _____21_____ Amy: Yes, I am excited. I’m going on a trip. Chen: _____22_____ Amy: I’m going to Chongqing. Chen: That’s cool. It’s known as “Mountain City”. _____23_____ Amy: I’m going with my parents. Chen: _____24_____ Amy: I’m going to visit the YangZi River and see Dazu Rock Carvings (大足石刻) Chen: That’s great! _____25_____ Amy: We are going by train. Chen: Have fun! A. How are you going to get there? B. You look so excited. C. Where are you going on your holiday? D. Who are you going there with? E. What are you going to do there? 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了假期去重庆旅行的事情。 【21题详解】 下句说：是的，我很兴奋。选项B“你看起来很兴奋。”符合语境，故选B。 22题详解】 下句说：我要去重庆。可知这句问要去哪，选项C“你假期要去哪里？”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 下句说：我要和父母一起去。可知这句问要和谁去，选项D“你要和谁一起去？”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句说：我要参观长江和看大足石刻。可知这句问要做什么，选项E“你要在那里做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 下句说：我们要坐火车去可知这句问要怎么去，选项A“你们要怎么到达那里？”符合语境，故选A。 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 It was a Sunday afternoon. Wu Binbin and his sister didn’t go to school. Wu Binbin listened to music in the bedroom. His sister watched TV in the living room. They were very happy because they had no homework to do. Their parents went shopping and bought presents for them. 26. Their parents watched TV at home. （ ） 27. It was a Sunday afternoon. （ ） 28 Wu Binbin listened to music in the living room. （ ） 29. His sister watched TV in the bedroom. （ ） 30. They were very happy because they went shopping. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了吴斌斌一家人星期天下午做的事情。 【26题详解】 句意：他们的父母在家看电视。根据“Their parents went shopping and bought presents for them.”，可知他们的父母去购物了，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 句意：那是一个星期天的下午。根据“It was a Sunday afternoon.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：吴斌斌在客厅里听音乐了。根据“Wu Binbin listened to music in the bedroom.”，可知吴斌斌在卧室里听音乐了，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：他的妹妹在卧室里看电视了。根据“His sister watched TV in the living room.”，可知他妹妹在客厅里看电视了，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：他们很高兴，因为他们去购物了。根据“They were very happy because they had no homework to do.”，可知因为他们没有作业，故答案为F。 31. 根据提示完成短文。 从6年前初入校园，到今天即将小学毕业，你有什么变化吗？请以“My changes”为题，写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。要求：1．主题明确，语句通顺，行文流畅：2．可适当参考下面的提示，不少于5句话。 My changes How time flies! I changed a lot. Before. __________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My changes How time flies! I changed a lot. Before, I was short and quiet. But now I am tall and active. I couldn’t ride a bike before but now I often go cycling with my friends on weekends. Before, I couldn’t play badminton. Now, I can play badminton well. I liked winter before because I could make a snowman. But now I like summer best. I can go swimming on hot days. I liked having bread and milk for breakfast. Now I cook different food for myself in the morning. What about you? Have you changed a lot? 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称My changes (我的变化)为题写一篇英语短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时相结合并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：short and quiet矮并且安静， ride a bike骑自行车，play badminton打羽毛球，make a snowman堆雪人，cook different food做不同的食物，on weekends在周末 参考句型：Before, I was/wasn't...； I couldn't... I liked... ；I didn't like...；Now, I am/am not... ；I can... I like/don't like... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$