内容正文:
Unit 2 School Life
单元话题语法填空练习
(23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中)短文填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There 1 (be) twelve months in a year. My favorite month is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It’s 2 important festival in China. Everyone is free and happy on this day.
We have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my parents often take me 3 (see) my grandparents in the countryside (农村). Second, there are some interesting and fun things 4 October.
On the 12th, we have a soccer game. I don’t love basketball, 5 it’s difficult for me. But I love soccer. I love 6 (play) soccer and watching soccer games on TV.
On October 20th, we have a book 7 (sell). I have three old books and I want to sell them there. Then we have an art festival on October 29. We can draw many beautiful 8 (picture).
9 (I) birthday is also on this day. October is a 10 (real) great month for me!
(23-24七年级上·吉林长春·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。
Today is Wednesday. Shirley is busy today.
Shirley is a middle school 11 . She teaches P. E. in a school. Shirley has four lessons 12 Wednesday, two in the morning and two in the afternoon. She needs to teach the students to 13 football this week. Tina is one of her students. She likes football very much. That is her 14 sport. She wants to be 15 football player.
School 16 (finish) at 4: 20 in the afternoon. After school, Shirley 17 (not go) home. She and her students practice (练习) football at school. They will have a football game 18 No. 2 Middle School next Friday. It’s an important (重要) game for 19 (they). They want to win (赢) the game, so they play it hard. Shirley leaves school at 6: 30 p. m. and takes a bus home. Shirley gets home at 7: 00 p. m. She is tired (累的) 20 she is happy, because she likes being a teacher
(22-23七年级上·吉林长春·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There are twelve 21 (month) in a year and my favorite is June.
June 1st is 22 (children) Day. On the day my mother often 23 (buy) some beautiful things for me. Last year, she bought me a skirt 24 red. I really like it. There are also 25 (interest) activities in June at school. On June 5th, we have a ping-pong game. I think it is fun. I like playing it 26 my friends and watching ping-pong games on TV. In the middle of June, we have a reading festival. It lasts (持续) a 27 . So we have no lessons for seven days. During (在……期间) the reading festival, students act out (表演) 28 (they) favorite stories in the book. Our teacher says reading helps us to learn and think. On June 23rd, we have a school trip. We’ll go to East Lake. I think we can have 29 good time there.
School Day is great, 30 . We have it on June 29th. On that day, my parents can come to my school.
(22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
I would like 31 (tell)you something about 32 (I)school life. I live far away from school, so I usually 33 (get)up early. Of all the 34 (subject), I like History 35 (well)because I think I can learn a lot from it. Science is also an interesting subject. We have PE class 36 (two)a week. Lunch 37 (begin)at 12 o’clock. We have lunch in the school dining hall. It is a wonderful time to eat together. Sometimes we will have a 38 (meet)in the hall. My classes finish at about 4:30. But I need to practise 39 (play)basketball for an hour after school. I have much homework 40 (do)every day.
(22-23七年级上·全国·课时练习)课文语法填空改编。
A trip to Lucky Island
Last Sunday, my friends and I 41 (go) on an adventure with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was so excited 42 I could not sleep! I got up really early 43 Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and 44 (leave) home quickly. I hurried to school and met the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left 45 Lucky Island.
The boat ride to Lucky Island was 46 (real) exciting! We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds. When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very 47 (hunger)! We sat on the beach and ate our lunch. After that, we played games and 48 (take) pictures. We really enjoyed 49 (we). Finally, it was time 50 (go) home. I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr Li and the Hiking Club!
(21-22七年级下·广西玉林·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come 51 England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No. 12 Middle School. There are some good 52 (club) in my school — the music club, the swimming club 53 the sports club. Many boys like 54 (join) the sports club. What sports can they play? They can play basketball, football and tennis. But 55 (they) favorite sport is football. They think playing football is 56 (interested) and easy. I am in the football club and I 57 (real) like football very much. I can play it well. I 58 (watch) a football game on TV last night. Now I am 59 football player in our school team. I will 60 (spend) more time on it in the future.
(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入适当的虚词
Hello! My name is Nancy. I am 61 English girl. I’m 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I 62 (be) in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He likes 63 (play) soccer. My parents work in a middle school. They always 64 (help) me with my study.
This Sunday, we have a party for my mother. Her birthday is 65 November 29th. She is very happy. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the 66 (nine) month of the year-September. But my 67 (father) birthday is very early. It’s in January.
My favorite subject is science. I think it is fun and 68 (use). But I don’t like math. It’s really difficult for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject, too. It’s relaxing. 69 is our art teacher? Mr. Smith. His classes are interesting. We all like 70 (he).
(23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
It’s Wednesday. I’m busy on this day! The first class 71 (be) at 8:00. It’s English. It’s 72 easy subject. Then at 8:55, I have science. It’s not so easy. Science 73 (finish) at 9:40. The next class is art. It’s 74 10:05 to 10:50. It’s a nice class. At 11:00 I have P. E. It’s 75 (relax). So I like P. E. 76 is our lunch? It’s at 12:00. I have lunch at school. At 14:10, I have the 77 (five) class, history. It’s a useful 78 interesting subject! Then I have Mrs. Brown’s geography class at 15:05. 79 (she) class is cool. Our 80 (lesson) finish at 15:50. After that, we do sports for 1.5 hours.
(23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Andy. I am 12. This year I become a middle school student. I love my new school! I go to school 81 Monday to Friday. But I am really happy on school days!
I always go to school at 7 o’clock after breakfast. My 82 (one) class is at 8:00. My favorite subjects 83 (be) Chinese and English. I like math, too. My classes are always 84 (interest) because our teachers use lots of games in teaching. When we meet difficulties in learning, they often help 85 (we). At lunch time, I like 86 (eat) chicken and rice with my best friend, Mike. He likes vegetables 87 I don’t. I like 88 (strawberry). My last class 89 (finish) at 5:00. I often play basketball for half 90 hour after school.
What a busy day! What a busy week! What a busy term! Don’t you think so? What’s your school life like?
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参考答案:
1.are 2.an 3.to see 4.in 5.because 6.playing 7.sale 8.pictures 9.My 10.really
【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的月份是十月,因为十月有国庆节,而且他所在的学校有很多活动。
1.句意:一年有十二个月。“twelve months”为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
2.句意:它是中国一个重要的节日。此处表示泛指,important以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。故填an。
3.句意:在假期里,我的父母经常带我去乡下看我的祖父母。take sb. to do sth.“带某人去做某事”,此处应用不定式。故填to see。
4.句意:其次,十月有一些有趣好玩的事情。月份前用时间介词in。故填in。
5.句意:我不喜欢篮球,因为它对我来说很难。前后句为因果关系,此处表示原因,应用because“因为”。故填because。
6.句意:我喜欢踢足球和看电视上的足球比赛。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,此处应用动名词playing。故填playing。
7.句意:在10月20日,我们有一个图书售卖会。根据“a book ...”可知,此处应用sell的名词sale;book sale“书籍销售”。故填sale。
8.句意:我们可以画很多漂亮的画。根据“many beautiful”可知,名词picture应用复数pictures。故填pictures。
9.句意:我的生日也是在这一天。修饰名词“birthday”用I的形容词性物主代词my,句首首字母大写。故填My。
10.句意:十月对我来说真的是一个很棒的月份!修饰形容词“great”应用副词really“真地”。故填really。
11.teacher 12.on 13.play 14.favorite/favourite 15.a 16.finishes 17.doesn’t go 18.against 19.them 20.but
【导语】本文主要介绍了体育老师雪莉周三的生活。
11.句意:雪莉是一名中学老师。根据“She teaches P. E. in a school.”可知她教体育,是一名老师,a后加可数名词单数teacher“老师”。故填teacher。
12.句意:雪莉星期三上四节课,上午两节,下午两节。空后是星期,用介词on。故填on。
13.句意:本周她需要教学生们踢足球。play football“踢足球”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填play。
14.句意:那是她最喜欢的运动。根据“She likes football very much.”可知足球是她最喜欢的运动,favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite/favourite。
15.句意:她想成为一名足球运动员。此处泛指“一名足球运动员”,football以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
16.句意:学校下午4点20分放学。本文时态为一般现在时,主语是School,谓语动词用三单finishes“结束”。故填finishes。
17.句意:放学后,雪莉不回家。本文时态为一般现在时,主语是Shirley,变否定句借助助动词doesn’t,后加动词原形go。故填doesn’t go。
18.句意:下周五他们将与二中进行一场足球赛。根据“have a football game...No. 2 Middle School”可知是与二中进行一场足球赛,against“对抗”。故填against。
19.句意:这对他们来说是一场重要的比赛。此处作介词for的宾语,用宾格them。故填them。
20.句意:她很累,但很快乐,因为她喜欢当老师。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
21.months 22.Children’s 23.buys 24.in 25.interesting 26.with 27.week 28.their 29.a 30.too
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的六月以及相关的活动和庆祝节日。
21.句意:一年有十二个月,我最喜欢的是六月。month“月”,可数名词,twelve修饰可数名词复数。故填months。
22.句意:6月1日是儿童节。根据“June 1st is ... Day.”可知,6月1日是儿童节,Children’s Day“儿童节”。故填Children’s。
23.句意:那天我妈妈经常给我买一些漂亮的东西。根据“On the day my mother often”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填buys。
24.句意:去年,她给我买了一条红色的裙子。根据“a skirt ... red”可知,描述衣服的颜色应该用介词in。故填in。
25.句意:六月学校也有有趣的活动。此处修饰名词activities,应该用形容词interesting“有趣的”作定语。故填interesting。
26.句意:我喜欢和朋友们一起玩,也喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛。根据“I like playing it ... my friends”可知,此处表示和朋友一起打乒乓球,with“和”符合。故填with。
27.句意:它持续一周。根据“So we have no lessons for seven days.”可知,持续一周,week“周”符合,a后跟名词单数。故填week。
28.句意:在读书节期间,学生们表演他们最喜欢的书中的故事。此处修饰名词stories,应该用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
29.句意:我想我们可以在那里玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。
30.句意:学校日也很棒。根据“School Day is great, ...”可知,此处表示学校日也很棒,too“也”符合,用于肯定句句末。故填too。
31.to tell 32.my 33.get 34.subjects 35.best 36.twice 37.begins 38.meeting 39.playing 40.to do
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校生活的一些事情。
31.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事情。短语would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”,空处应填动词不定式。故填to tell。
32.句意:我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事情。根据“something about…school life”可知空处应填形容词性物主代词my“我的”,修饰后面的名词“school life”。故填my。
33.句意:我住的地方离学校很远,所以我通常起得很早。根据“I live far away from school…”可知此处时态是一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填get。
34.句意:在所有的科目中,我最喜欢历史,因为我认为我可以从中学到很多东西。根据空前的“all”可知此处填名词的复数形式,subject的复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。
35.句意:在所有的科目中,我最喜欢历史,因为我认为我可以从中学到很多东西。like sth best意为“最喜欢某物”,空处应填well的最高级best“最”。故填best。
36.句意:我们每周上两次体育课。根据“We have PE class…a week.”可知此处表频度,应填twice“两次”。故填twice。
37.句意:中午12点开始吃午饭。根据全文可知,本文时态是一般现在时,主要“Lunch”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填begins。
38.句意:有时我们会在大厅里开会。根据空前的“a”可知空处填但是名词,名词meeting“会议”符合语境。故填meeting。
39.句意:但是放学后我需要练习打篮球一个小时。短语practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”,空处应填动名词。故填playing。
40.句意:我每天有很多家庭作业要做。短语have something to do意为“有要做的事”,空处应填动词不定式作后置定语。故填to do。
41.went 42.that 43.on 44.left 45.for 46.really 47.hungry 48.took 49.ourselves 50.to go
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者参加了学校和远足俱乐部组织的一次徒步旅行的经历。
41.句意:上个周日,我和朋友跟着远足俱乐部一起去探险。根据“Last Saturday”可知,此处讲述过去的事情,句子应用一般过去时。动词go的过去式为went。故填went。
42.句意:探险前一个晚上,我太激动了以至于睡不着觉。根据空格前的“so excited”和空格后的“I could not sleep”可知此处应是采用so…that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。
43.句意:周日早晨,我起得真早。Sunday morning“周日早晨”表示具体某一天的上午,因此其前应用介词on。故填on。
44.句意:早饭之后,我打包了午餐,很快离开家。连词and连接两个并列谓语,由“packed”可知此处也应用动词leave的过去式left。故填left。
45.句意:当我们都到齐时,我们动身出发去幸运岛。根据“left”和空格后的“Lucky Island”可知幸运岛是目的地,因此应用动词短语leave for表示“离开去某地”。故填for。
46.句意:乘船去幸运岛真的很刺激。exciting为形容词,其前可用副词来修饰。形容词real的副词为really“真地”。故填really。
47.句意:徒步旅行后,我们非常饿!be动词were后接形容词作表语。名词hunger的形容词为hungry。故填hungry。
48.句意:在那之后,我们玩游戏,拍照片。连词and连接两个并列谓语动词。根据“played”可知此处也应用动词take的过去式took。故填took。
49.句意:我们真的玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得很开心”,因此此处应填we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
50.句意:最后,该是回家的时候了。根据“it was time”可知此处应用it’s time to do sth表示“该是做某事的时候了”,因此此处应填动词go的动词不定式to go。故填to go。
51.from 52.clubs 53.and 54.to join/joining 55.their 56.interesting 57.really 58.watched 59.a 60.spend
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter学校的几个俱乐部。
51.句意:我来自英国。固定短语come from“来自……”。故填from。
52.句意:我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。club“俱乐部”,可数名词。由空前“some good…”可知,这里应用名词复数形式,故填clubs。
53.句意:我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。空格前后“the music club, the swimming club… the sports club”是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
54.句意:许多男孩喜欢参加体育俱乐部。固定短语like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to join/joining。
55.句意:但他们最喜欢的运动是篮球。空后“sport”是名词,前面需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰。故填their。
56.句意:他们认为打篮球既有趣又容易。根据“and easy”可知,此处and连接两个形容词,且空处形容的是“playing football”,interesting“有趣的”,形容词。故填interesting。
57.句意:句意:我在篮球俱乐部,而且我篮球打得很好。空后有动词“like”,空处需用副词really“真正地”修饰。故填really。
58.句意:昨晚我在电视上看了一场足球比赛。根据“last night.”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填watched。
59.句意:去年我赢了很多场比赛。空处泛指一名足球运动员,且“football”是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
60.句意:以后我会花更多的时间在这上面。空前有“will”,后面跟动词原形。故填spend。
61.an 62.are 63.playing 64.help 65.on 66.ninth 67.father’s 68.useful 69.Who 70.him
【导语】本文介绍了南希的个人信息,家庭信息,周末活动以及学校生活。
61.句意:我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩,“English”首字母发元音音素,故填an。
62.句意:我的父母,我的兄弟和我在我的家庭。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“My parents, my brother and I”是复数,故填are。
63.句意:他喜欢踢足球。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填playing。
64.句意:他们总是帮助我学习。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“They”,动词用原形,故填help。
65.句意:她的生日是11月29日。“November 29th”是具体的某天,用介词on,故填on。
66.句意:我哥哥和我的生日都在一年中的第九个月——九月。此处作定语修饰“month”,用序数词形式,故填ninth。
67.句意:但是我爸爸的生日很早。此处作定语修饰“birthday”,用名词所有格形式,故填father’s。
68.句意:我认为这是有趣和有用的。此处在句中作表语,修饰“science”,用修饰物的形容词useful“有用的”,故填useful。
69.句意:谁是我们的美术老师?根据“...is our art teacher? Mr. Smith.”可知询问美术老师是谁,who“谁”符合语境,句首需大写首字母,故填Who。
70.句意:我们都喜欢他。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格,故填him。
71.is 72.an 73.finishes 74.from 75.relaxing 76.When 77.fifth 78.and 79.Her 80.lessons
【导语】本文主要记叙了作者星期三一整天的课程安排。
71.句意:第一节课在八点钟开始。根据“It’s Wednesday. I’m busy on this day! The first class…”可知时态是一般现在时,The first class第三人称单数做主语,be也要用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
72.句意:它是一个容易的科目。根据“It’s…easy subject.”可知前面应用表示“一”的不定冠词,easy是元音音素开头的单词,因此不定冠词用an。故填an。
73.句意:科学在9点40结束。根据“Science”可知第三人称单数作主语,谓语finish也要用第三人称单数形式finishes。故填finishes。
74.句意:美术课从10点零5分到10点50分。根据“ It’s…10:05 to 10:50. ”可知是从10点零5分到10点50分,from…to“从……到……”。故填from。
75.句意:它是令人放松的。根据“ At 11:00 I have P. E. It’s…(relax)”可知体育课是令人放松的,relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
76.句意:我们的午饭是在什么时候?根据“It’s at 12:00. ”可知上文是问午饭的时间,when“什么时候”。故填When。
77.句意:在14点10分我上第五节课,历史。根据“the”可知这里应该使用five的序数词形式第五“fifth”。故填fifth。
78.句意:它是一个有用而且有趣的科目。根据“useful…interesting subject”可知此处是顺承关系,故填and。
79.句意:她的课是酷的。根据“Mrs. Brown’s geography class at 15:05.”可知Mrs. Brown是一位女老师,她的用“her”。故填Her。
80.句意:我们的课程在15点50分结束,这里课程应该用复数形式。故填lessons。
81.from 82.first 83.are 84.interesting 85.us 86.eating 87.but 88.strawberries 89.finishes 90.an
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Andy的学校生活。
81.句意:我从周一到周五去上学。from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。
82.句意:我第一节课在8点。the first第一,序数词前常用定冠词修饰,表示“第一节课”。故填first。
83.句意:我最爱的学科是语文和英语。由空后表语Chinese and English可知,为复数概念且本句为一般现在时,所以用are。故填are。
84.句意:我的课总是很有趣,因为我们的老师在教学中使用很多游戏。此处需要形容词作表语修饰classes,所以填形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
85.句意:当我们学习中遇到了困难,他们经常帮助我们。此处为宾语,动词后应用人称代词宾格us。故填us。
86.句意:午餐我喜欢和我最好的朋友迈克吃鸡肉和米饭。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词在此处作宾语。故填eating。
87.句意:他喜欢蔬菜但我不喜欢。上下文为转折含义,用转折连词but。故填but。
88.句意:我喜欢草莓。strawberry是可数名词,且空前没有冠词修饰,所以用复数形式。故填strawberries。
89.句意:我的最后一堂课于5点结束。由My last class可以推断出是结束,本句为一般现在时,空前主语My last class为第三人称单数,所以用finishes“完成,结束”。故填finishes。
90.句意:我经常在放学后打半个小时篮球。观察句子,位于可数名词单数之前,所以需要填不定冠词;hour以元音音素开头,所以用an。故填an。
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