Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 单元话题语法填空练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版2024）

Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 单元话题语法填空练习 （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do 1 (difference) things. This is Helen. She is good at 2 (sing). She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching 3 (she) making great music. Every day, she has to take part 4 the school band practice. Tom is really cool. He is happy to make 5 (friend) with young people. He says he would like 6 (help) me with my English. Charles 7 (do) well in sports. He can swim 8 play tennis. He can run fast, too. Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. She can run 9 (real) fast, and she can play basketball and soccer. I always have 10 good time with them at school. （21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 12-year-old Salmin is from Africa. One and a half years ago, he 11 （begin） practising Chinese kung fu. He says, “Young Africans enjoy 12 （do） Chinese kung fu. We all love it.” Everyday 13 5 p. m. to 8 p. m. , Jumane attends the Dragon Warriors Club to practise kung fu. Jumane says, “There are another 24 14 （student） in the club. We practise kung fu hard every day. I want to keep 15 （I） safe on the way to and from school. But kung fu not only makes me strong but also 16 （teach） me about hard work. My dream is 17 （be） a world champion（冠军）of kung fu in the future.” Mshana runs the Dragon Warriors Club. He says, “Lots of Africans are kung fu fans 18 they don’t have enough money for taking kung fu classes. Joining my club costs nothing, so any people want to come.” Because more people are going to join 19 club, Mshana plans to find a bigger place in the city so that all students can practise it comfortably. In 2021, some students in his club 20 （take） part in some kung fu competition sand he really hopes they can be kung fu stars in the future. （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空最多填3个单词）。 Hello, everyone. I’m David. I like soccer very much and I play it every morning. Mr. Black is my teacher. He 21 (work) in a sports club and I learn to play soccer from 22 (he) every weekend. Now soccer is 23 easy sport for me. I often play it 24 my cousin James after school. He is my 25 (uncle) son and we are in the same school. James likes sports. He often 26 (play) tennis, soccer and baseball. Baseball is his favourite. He has two baseballs. I don’t play baseball, 27 I often watch baseball games on TV. There is a baseball game on TV this evening. James asks me 28 (watch) it at his home. I think it is 29 (fun) to watch it with him. Do you like sports? What sport do you like best? Can you tell me something 30 that? （23-24七年级上·湖南怀化·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词） Dear Han Mei, How’s everything going? I want 31 (be) your pen friend. Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. My name is Alice Green. My 32 (one) name is Alice. I am 33 American girl. I am twelve years old. I have a big family. I have two 34 (brother). My brothers and I are all at the same school. But we are 35 different grades (年级). We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have lessons on Saturdays 36 Sundays. My father and mother are teachers. They say 37 (Chinese) is a great country. They also say Chinese people are very friendly. I think Chinese history is very 38 (interest). I have some hobbies (业余爱好). I like reading. My brothers and I like 39 (play) soccer and basketball. What do you like? Let’s be friends. Please write to 40 (I) soon. （23-24七年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Bella is a student in Grade 7. She loves sports and baseball is 41 (she) favorite sport. It’s 8:30 42 Saturday morning. Bella puts on (戴上) a new hat and mitt (棒球手套), and then 43 (go) to the baseball field (运动场). Today she looks cool in the hat. After she gets to the field, she sees some 44 (boy) there. Andy, one boy says “Hi! Do you want 45 (play) baseball?” “Yes, I do!” Bella says and joins the team (加入球队). 46 they don’t know one thing—Bella is not a boy. At last, Andy’s team wins (获胜). Bella plays and runs on the team. She is 47 (real) cool. “It’s good to have you, boy!” Andy says to Bella. “I’m happy because I can play baseball, too. My name is Bella,” Bella says and takes off (摘下) the hat. “You are 48 girl!” Peter says, “We don’t 49 (have) any girls on the team. ” “Bella can be the first one!” Andy says, “How about playing baseball on our team, Bella?” “That 50 (sound) interesting!” Bella says, “I’m ready to join you!” （23-24七年级上·吉林长春·期末）短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There 51 (be) twelve months in a year. My favorite month is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It’s 52 important festival in China. Everyone is free and happy on this day. We have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my parents often take me 53 (see) my grandparents in the countryside (农村). Second, there are some interesting and fun things 54 October. On the 12th, we have a soccer game. I don’t love basketball, 55 it’s difficult for me. But I love soccer. I love 56 (play) soccer and watching soccer games on TV. On October 20th, we have a book 57 (sell). I have three old books and I want to sell them there. Then we have an art festival on October 29. We can draw many beautiful 58 (picture). 59 (I) birthday is also on this day. October is a 60 (real) great month for me! （22-23七年级上·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Linda and Ellen are good friends. They are in 61 same school. They go to school five days a week. Every day, they have seven 62 (class). After school, they often play games. They go home at 5:00 p.m. The two 63 (girl) mothers are friends too. Linda is in Ellen’s home on Saturdays. They play tennis in the morning, read books in the afternoon, and spend two hours 64 (watch) TV in the evening. Ellen has a great collection of many 65 (picture) books. Linda likes these books. She can also take 66 home. The two girls also like 67 (eat) some fruit. They like apples, strawberries and oranges, 68 they don’t like pears. Linda’s mother can make delicious fruit salad. She often lets Linda 69 (take) some to Ellen. Ellen loves the food. 70 good friends they are! （22-23七年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I’m a middle school student. I’m 71 Class Five, Grade Seven. Mike, Lucy and Mary are my good friends at school. They have different hobbies (爱好). Now let me tell you about them. Mike is 13 years old. He loves sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He can play it very 72 (good). He plays basketball on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. And every time he plays it 73 about two hours. But when he gets home, he always does his homework 74 (one). He doesn’t play computer games in his free time. Lucy is 75 nice girl. She always gives a hand to people in need. She likes listening to music in her free time. Why? 76 she thinks it’s relaxing. She is good at singing. She 77 (join) the school music club. Gorgeous is Lucy’s favorite star. Mary loves reading books. She thinks she can learn a lot from 78 (they). There are many books in her bookcase. They’re very 79 (use). And she knows many 80 (thing). So she is active (积极的), and she likes to answer questions in class. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．different 2．singing 3．her 4．in 5．friends 6．to help 7．does 8．and 9．really 10．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的几个同学，他们可以做不同的事情。 1．句意：他们都可以做不同的事情。空处修饰其后的名词，用形容词形式，故填different。 2．句意：她擅长唱歌。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填singing。 3．句意：她吉他弹得很好，我们都喜欢看她演奏美妙的音乐。空处作宾语，应用宾格，故填her。 4．句意：每天，她都要参加学校的乐队练习。take part in“参加”，故填in。 5．句意：他很乐意与年轻人交朋友。friend“朋友”，make friends“交朋友”，故填friends。 6．句意：他说他想帮助我学习英语。help“帮助”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填to help。 7．句意：查尔斯在体育方面表现很好。do“做”，主语Charles是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填does。 8．句意：他会游泳和打网球。空处表示并列，应用and连接，故填and。 9．句意：她能跑得很快，还能打篮球和足球。空处修饰形容词，应用副词形式，故填really。 10．句意：我在学校总是和他们玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得高兴”，故填a。 11．began 12．doing 13．from 14．students 15．myself 16．teaches 17．to be 18．but 19．the 20．will take 【导语】本文介绍了喜欢中国武术的非洲男孩Salmin 练习功夫的想法，同时介绍了龙战士俱乐部创建人 Mshana先生弘扬中国文化的公益精神。 11．句意：一年半前，他开始练习中国功夫。根据时间状语“One and a half years ago”可知，应该用一般过去时。故填began。 12．句意：非洲年轻人喜欢中国功夫。enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”, enjoy后接动名词作宾语。故填doing。 13．句意：每天下午5点到8点，Jumane都会去龙战士俱乐部练习功夫。根据句意可知，每天从下午5点到8点，from… to…表示时间地点的起点和终点。故填from。 14．句意：俱乐部里还有24名学生。空前是数词24，后跟复数名词。故填students。 15．句意：我想在上学和放学的路上保持安全。根据主语“I”和句意可知，此处填反身代词形式，表示“保护我自己的安全”。故填myself。 16．句意：但是功夫不仅使我强壮，而且教会我努力工作。句子是“not only…but also…”句型，前面的not only后动词用第三人称单数，所以but also与前面动词的形式保持一致。故填teaches。 17．句意：我的梦想是将来成为功夫世界冠军。这是一个动词不定式作表语的句式，表示我的梦想是成为功夫冠军。故填to be。 18．句意： 很多非洲人都是功夫迷他们没有足够的钱去上功夫课。“Lots of Africans are kung fu fans” 和“they don’t have enough money for taking kung fu classes”两句话中间，需要填入连词，结合句意可知，前肯定，后否定，所以应该表转折。 故填but。 19．句意：因为更多的人将加入俱乐部，Mshana 计划在城市里找一个更大的地方。根据句意可知，特指加入Salmin所在的俱乐部，前需要加定冠词。故填the。 20．句意：2021年，他俱乐部的一些学生将参加一些功夫比赛，他真的希望他们将来能成为功夫明星。根据“in the future”可知，是指在将来，应用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。 故填will take。 21．works 22．him 23．an 24．with 25．uncle’s 26．plays 27．but 28．to watch 29．fun 30．about 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了David和他的堂兄James的运动爱好。 21．句意：他在一家体育俱乐部上班……。本文为一般现在时，主语是he，此处用动词三单形式works。故填works。 22．句意：他在一家体育俱乐部上班，我每个周末向他学习踢足球。根据“from”可知，from是介词，其后的代词应用其宾格形式，he的宾格形式为him。故填him。 23．句意：现在，足球对我来说是一项简单的运动。根据“soccer is…easy sport”可知，此处应该表示足球是一项简单的运动。easy是元音音素开头的单词，因此用an。故填an。 24．句意：我经常放学后和我的堂兄James踢足球。根据“play it…my cousin James”可知，此处表示和堂兄James踢足球，play sth with sb.表示“和某人玩……”。故填with。 25．句意：他是我叔叔的儿子，我们在同一所学校。根据“son”以及提示词可知，此处应该表示“我叔叔的儿子”，因此应该用名词所有格。uncle’s表示“叔叔的”。故填uncle’s。 26．句意：他经常打网球、踢足球和打棒球。根据“He often…tennis, soccer and baseball.”以及提示词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，因此动词play应该用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。 27．句意：我不打棒球，但我经常在电视上观看棒球比赛。根据“I don’t play baseball, …I often watch baseball games on TV.”可知，前后句表示转折，因此应用连词but表示转折。故填but。 28．句意：James让我在他家里看。根据“James asks me…it”以及提示词可知，此处表示James让我在他家里看，ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。故填to watch。 29．句意：我觉得和他一起看比赛很有趣。根据“I think it is…to watch it with him.”以及提示词可知，此处表示觉得和他一起看比赛很有趣。fun意为“有趣的”，为形容词。故填fun。 30．句意：你能告诉我一些关于它的事吗？根据“tell me something…that”可知，此处表示告诉作者一些关于它的事，tell sb. sth. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于……的事”。故填about。 31．to be 32．first 33．an 34．brothers 35．in 36．or 37．China 38．interesting 39．playing/to play 40．me 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息、家人信息以及业余爱好。 31．句意：我想成为你的笔友。want to be“想成为”。故填to be。 32．句意：我的名字叫爱丽丝。first name“名字”。故填first。 33．句意：我是一个美国女孩。此处泛指“一个美国女孩”，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 34．句意：我有两个兄弟。two后加可数名词复数。故填brothers。 35．句意：但我们的年级不同。根据“different grades”可知是在不同的年级，用介词in。故填in。 36．句意：我们周六和周日不上课。根据“We don’t have lessons on Saturdays...Sundays”可知是在周六和周日没有课，句子是否定句，用or连接。故填or。 37．句意：他们说中国是一个伟大的国家。根据“a great country”可知是中国，China“中国”。故填China。 38．句意：我觉得中国历史很有趣。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，形容物用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 39．句意：我和我的兄弟们喜欢踢足球和篮球。like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing/to play。 40．句意：请尽快给我写信。作介词to的宾语用宾格me。故填me。 41．her 42．on 43．goes 44．boys 45．to play 46．But 47．really 48．a 49．have 50．sounds 【导语】本文讲述了贝拉和一群男孩子打棒球，并被邀请入队的事情。 41．句意：她喜欢运动，棒球是她最喜欢的运动。根据“favorite sport”可知，应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰。故填her。 42．句意：现在是星期六早上八点半。根据“Saturday morning”是具体某一天早上可知，时间介词用on。故填on。 43．句意：贝拉戴上了新帽子和手套，然后去了棒球场。根据“and then”可知，此处与“puts on (戴上) a new hat and mitt (棒球手套)”是并列关系；主语Bella为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填goes。 44．句意：当她到达场地后，她看到一些男孩在那里。some后接名词复数boys。故填boys。 45．句意：你想打棒球吗？want to do sth.“想做某事”，此处应用不定式作宾语。故填to play。 46．句意：但他们不知道一件事——贝拉不是男孩。根据“Bella says and joins the team (加入球队).”和“they don’t know one thing—Bella is not a boy.”可知，上下文是转折关系，应用转折连词but，句首首字母大写。故填But。 47．句意：她真的很酷。修饰形容词cool应用real的副词really“真地”。故填really。 48．句意：你是一个女孩。此处泛指“一个”女孩，girl以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 49．句意：我们队里没有女生。助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填have。 50．句意：那听起来很有趣！That作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填sounds。 51．are 52．an 53．to see 54．in 55．because 56．playing 57．sale 58．pictures 59．My 60．really 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的月份是十月，因为十月有国庆节，而且他所在的学校有很多活动。 51．句意：一年有十二个月。“twelve months”为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 52．句意：它是中国一个重要的节日。此处表示泛指，important以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 53．句意：在假期里，我的父母经常带我去乡下看我的祖父母。take sb. to do sth.“带某人去做某事”，此处应用不定式。故填to see。 54．句意：其次，十月有一些有趣好玩的事情。月份前用时间介词in。故填in。 55．句意：我不喜欢篮球，因为它对我来说很难。前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because“因为”。故填because。 56．句意：我喜欢踢足球和看电视上的足球比赛。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处应用动名词playing。故填playing。 57．句意：在10月20日，我们有一个图书售卖会。根据“a book ...”可知，此处应用sell的名词sale；book sale“书籍销售”。故填sale。 58．句意：我们可以画很多漂亮的画。根据“many beautiful”可知，名词picture应用复数pictures。故填pictures。 59．句意：我的生日也是在这一天。修饰名词“birthday”用I的形容词性物主代词my，句首首字母大写。故填My。 60．句意：十月对我来说真的是一个很棒的月份！修饰形容词“great”应用副词really“真地”。故填really。 61．the 62．classes 63．girls’ 64．watching 65．picture 66．them 67．eating 68．but 69．take 70．What 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个好朋友Linda和Ellen的日常生活和爱好。 61．句意：她们在同一所学校。the same“同样的”。故填the。 62．句意：她们每天有七节课。数词seven后加名词复数classes“课”。故填classes。 63．句意：这两个女孩的母亲也是朋友。根据“The two...mothers”可知此空处修饰名词，且空前有数词two，空处用名词复数的所有格girls’“女孩的”。故填girls’。 64．句意：她们早上打网球，下午看书，晚上花两个小时看电视。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填watching。 65．句意：Ellen收藏了许多画册。picture book“图画书”，其复数是picture books。故填picture。 66．句意：她也可以把它们带回家。根据“Linda likes these books...”可知此处是指把这些书带回家，作宾语用代词的宾格them。故填them。 67．句意：这两个女孩还喜欢吃一些水果。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。 68．句意：她们喜欢苹果、草莓和桔子，但不喜欢梨。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 69．句意：她经常让Linda带一些给Ellen。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填take。 70．句意：她们是多么好的朋友啊！此处是感叹句，中心词是可数名词复数，用what引导感叹句。故填What。 71．in/from 72．well 73．for 74．first 75．a 76．Because 77．joins 78．them 79．useful 80．things 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的三位好朋友——Mike、Lucy和Mary。 71．句意：我在/来自七年五班。根据“Class Five, Grade Seven”可知此处可用介词in表示“在七年五班”，也可以用介词from表示“来自七年五班”。故填in/from。 72．句意：他可以打篮球打得非常好。play为动词，此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词。故填well。 73．句意：并且他每次打大概两个小时。about two hours表示一段时间，其前应用介词for表示持续一段时间。故填for。 74．句意：但是当他到家时，他总是先做作业。此处应用one的序数词first表示顺序，强调先做作业。故填first。 75．句意：Lucy是一个很好的女孩。girl为单数名词，此处表示泛指，且nice为辅音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 76．句意：因为她觉得那很令人放松。根据“Why?”和“she thinks it’s relaxing”可知此处应用because引导原因状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Because。 77．句意：她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。全文采用一般现在时讲述，主语为she，谓语应用动词join的三单形式joins。故填joins。 78．句意：她觉得可以从中学到很多东西。from为介词，其后应用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 79．句意：它们非常有用。根据“They’re”可知此处应用形容词useful作表语。故填useful。 80．句意：并且她懂得了很多东西。many修饰复数名词，thing的复数形式为things。故填things。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$