Unit 2 School Life 单元话题必背满分范文-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版）

Unit 2 School Life 单元话题满分范文必背 1．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Amy为学校网站撰写一篇文章，帮助七年级的新生更好地了解学校，请根据表格中的信息，写一篇100字左右的短文，文章开头和结尾已给出不计入词数。 Topic Details Places at the school Classrooms, library, playground, ...至少补充一点 School life What subjects do students learn? What clubs are there at the school? Other information (school rules, after-school activities, school trips ...) 至少补充一点 Hi, guys My name is Amy. I am in Year 8 at Sunshine Middle School. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I feel happy with my school and I believe you will be proud of it as well. 【答案】例文： Hi, guys My name is Amy. I am in Year 8 at Sunshine Middle School. Now let me introduce our school to you. Our school has three teaching buildings. Each teaching building has five floors. There are 12 classrooms on each floor. Our classroom is very tidy and beautiful. There is a library behind the teaching building. We can go there to study. If we need to borrow books, we must take student ID cards with us. We can borrow at most three books at a time. There is a science and technology museum next to the library. Some science and technology exhibitions and competitions are often held there. There is a big playground in the school. We do morning exercises in the playground every day. We study different subjects every day. There are Chinese, English, math, science, art, music and so on. We have six classes every day. There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. There are many clubs in the school. We can join our favorite club. I like painting best. So I joined the art club. Our school also has two school trips every year. We usually go to some places of interest to learn something that we can’t learn from books. I feel happy with my school and I believe you will be proud of it as well. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，是介绍学校的说明文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括学校的建筑以及学校生活等情况。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题要介绍学校； 第二步，具体介绍学校的建设设施等情况； 第三步，介绍学生生活的情况，包括学习的科目、俱乐部以及学校旅行的情况。 第四步，总结对学校的评价。 [亮点词汇] ① at most至多 ② places of interest名胜古迹 ③ be proud of对……感到骄傲 [高分句型] ① If we need to borrow books, we must take student ID cards with us.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②We usually go to some places of interest to learn something that we can’t learn from books.（that引导的定语从句） 2．（21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Daniel为Sunshine Middle School 制作了一个主页，请根据提示，完成学校介绍。 Introduction 北京最大的学校之一；周围有许多名胜。 Students and teachers 1.    学生：刻苦；乐意帮助同学；独立地学习外语；对了解不同文化着迷。 2.    教师：耐心；常和学生讨论问题；当有事使学生忧心，他们总是提供帮助。 Courses 周五下午比平时放学早，学生上自己喜欢的课程……(举一例) Conclusion 请为学校写出总结性评价1、……2、……(至少2句) 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；    2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；   3）词数：100词左右 (文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数).                                                                      Sunshine Middle School __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：                                                                Sunshine Middle School        Sunshine Middle School is one of the biggest schools in Beijing. There are a lot of places of interest around it. The students in the school are all hard-working and willing to help each other. For them, it is common to learn foreign languages on their own. Also, they are crazy about knowing about different cultures. As for the teachers, they are all patient and often discuss some problems with their students. If some students have difficulties, they will offer to help them right away. On Friday afternoon, school finishes earlier because there are many activities on that day. Students can choose to have classes they like, such as the piano class, the basketball class, the art class and so on. In all in, Sunshine Middle School is a beautiful and active school. Your dream will come true because of studying here. Welcome to be a member of us. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“请为学校写出总结性评价至少两句”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出阳光中学是北京最大的学校之一； 第二步，具体描述阳光中学的特点和优势； 第三步，书写结语，总结阳光中学的特点，欢迎来学校。 [亮点词汇] ① one of the biggest schools最大的学校之一 ② on one’s own 独立地 ③ such as例如 ④ offer to help主动提供帮助 [高分句型] ①For them, it is common to learn foreign languages on their own.(it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.) ② Students can choose to have classes they like. (含有定语从句的复合句) 3．（21-22八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）假如Sandy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，你们是好朋友，请你根据下面的提示，以“A Friend from the USA”为题介绍一下她。 性格 幽默、慷慨、乐于助人……（请举一例） 学校生活 喜欢所有的科目，最喜欢汉语（至少一个理由） 生活体验 喜欢吃徐州的美食；对DIY很着迷，擅长做水果沙拉和蛋糕。上个周末我们一起去了上海迪斯尼乐园（Shanghai Disneyland），她觉得它和美国的一样好。 愿望 ……（自由发挥） 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包含以上所有要点，并作适当发挥； （3）字数在90字左右（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 A Friend from the USA Sandy is my new friend from the USA．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： A Friend from the USA Sandy is my new friend from the USA. She is very humorous and often tells jokes to make me laugh. She is generous and always ready to help others. When I have some problems, I can always go to her. Sandy likes all the subjects in the school, but she likes Chinese best. She thinks learning foreign languages is great fun. Sandy likes eating delicious food in Xuzhou. She is crazy about DIY and good at making fruit salad and cakes. We went to Shanghai Disneyland last weekend. She thinks it is as good as the one in America. She wants to travel around China when she is free. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，还有“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生根据表格中的提示介绍一名交换生，包括她的性格、校园生活、生活体验及愿望，适当进行发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，介绍交换生的性格； 第二步，分两段分别介绍她的喜欢的科目和生活体验； 第三步，讲述她的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① tells jokes讲笑话 ② be ready to help others乐于助人 ③ be crazy about着迷于 [高分句型] ① She thinks learning foreign languages is great fun.（宾语从句，从句中动名词作主语） ② She wants to travel around China when she is free.（时间状语从句） 4．（22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）请以“My ideal school”为题，根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文。要点如下： 1. 我理想中的学校是一所混合学校，男女生一起上课。 2. 我的学校生活丰富多彩，也很有趣。 3. 在我的所有学科中，我最喜欢的科目是电脑，因为可以在电脑上做很多事情。 4. 放学后我有很多空闲时间进行课外活动，我每周练习打两次羽毛球。 5. 我们学校每个月有一次旅行，我们每个人都过得很愉快。 My ideal school 【答案】例文： My ideal school My ideal school is a mixed school where boys and girls have classes together. My school life is colorful and interesting. Of all my subjects, my favorite subject is computer, because I can do a lot of things on computer. I have a lot of free time for extra-curricular activities after school. I practice playing badminton twice a week. Our school has a trip every month, and we all have a good time. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍我理想的学校。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；根据要点提示具体介绍我理想的学校是什么样的；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。 5．（23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中）假如你是Chris，你学校学生会主席想要让学生们的学校生活更加丰富多彩，现在向全校学生征集建议。请根据下面海报要求，给学生会主席写一封建议书。 Need Your Ideas Hi, guys! Thanks for supporting our Students’ Union. To make our school a better place, please write to us and talk about your ideal school life. ●What do you think of your school life now? ●What after-school activities would you like? ●What do you want to do with your friends? 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.短文必须包括所有内容要点，语言顺畅，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 3.词数80左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chairperson, I’m a student in Grade 8. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my ideal school life. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you. Yours, Chris 【答案】例文 Dear Chairperson, I’m a student in Grade 8. I will tell you about my school life now. Now I have too much homework every day. I don’t have time for after-school activities. I think my school life is terrible.   I think my ideal school life should be meaningful and colorful. I hope our after-school activities will be rich. I would like our school to hold some activities, such as Art Festival, sports meeting, and so on. What’s more, I hope our school will have a school trip at least once a term. In this way, we will know more about the world. During my holidays, I want to join in volunteering with my friends to help others in need. This is my ideal school life. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you. Yours, Chris 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封建议信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据问题提示，给学生会主席写一封建议信，注意语句要通顺，语法要正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，承接上文介绍自己目前的学校生活； 第二步，介绍自己理想中的学校生活，想要参加的课后活动，以及想和朋友去做什么； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb anout sth告诉某人关于某事 ②too much太多 ③would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 ④at least至少 ⑤in need在困难中 [高分句型] ①I think my school life is terrible.（宾语从句） ②I want to join in volunteering with my friends to help others in need.（不定式作目的状语） 6．（22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·期中） 注意： 1. 短文应包含以上思维导图中所有的信息，层次清楚，表达连贯，可以适当发挥。 2. 词数100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 3. 短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Sally 【答案】例文一 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Travelling Club. First, let me introduce myself. I am a Grade 8 student at Happy Middle School. In my free time, I enjoy a fun day out. The journey to the World Park is a meaningful experience. When I arrived there, the whole world was there in front of me. I saw models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world. I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was an amazing day because I saw the main sights of the world in just one day. I learnt a lot about different cultures. As an old saying goes, “Travelling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books!” This is one reason why I want to join the Travelling Club. What’s more, I’d like to join the Travelling Club not only because it can make me feel happy but also because it can give me a good chance to learn more about the world around us. If I can become a member of the Travelling Club, I will take an active part in different outdoor activities. I also encourage more classmates to join the club and help more people learn more about the world around us. Please e-mail me at Sally @happy.com. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Sally 例文二 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the DIY Club. First, let me introduce myself. I am a Grade 8 student at Happy Middle School. I enjoy making something new. I am crazy about doing DIY jobs. Last week, I made a birthday card for my mum by myself. First, I took out a piece of clean white card and drew a beautiful picture on it. Then I cut out a picture of colourful balloons or flowers with scissors and stuck it on the cover. I felt excited when it was finished. In my opinion, doing DIY jobs not only provides me with a good chance to learn something new but also helps me save money. I will be happy if I can become a member of the DIY Club. I want to learn more about DIY in the club. When I am free, I will also take a course in DIY so that I can help my neighbours fix things like broken bikes. If you want to contact me, you can call me on 010-555866390. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Sally 例文三 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Animal-protecting Club. First, let me introduce myself. I am in Grade 8 at Happy Middle School. I enjoy the natural world. I am interested in learning about animals. I like little animals. Once on my way home, I found a sick cat lying on the road. I took it to the animal centre at once. I fed it cat food and brushed its fur. When it got well, I kept it as my pet and played with it together happily. Sadly, I learn that many wild animals are in danger now. It’s time for us humans to do something to save them. I want to join the Animal-protecting Club and do something meaningful for them. For example, we can make laws to prevent people killing wild animals and build more nature reserves for them to live in. If I can become a member of the Animal-protecting Club, I will actively take part in all kinds of activities to help people understand the importance of protecting animals. You can e-mail me at Sally @happy.com. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Sally 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇申请信； ②时态： 时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意从个人信息、想要加入的俱乐部及其原因、你的特长、联系方式等方面写申请信。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。认真阅读文章的首句，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从个人信息、想要加入的俱乐部及其原因、你的特长、联系方式等方面写申请信； 第三步，书写结语。表达期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ① more than多于 ② amazing 惊人的 ③ encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 ④ sadly 难过地 [高分句型] ① If I can become a member of the Animal-protecting Club, I will actively take part in all kinds of activities to help people understand the importance of protecting animals. (if引导的条件状语从句） ② In my opinion, doing DIY jobs not only provides me with a good chance to learn something new but also helps me save money. （not only...but also...句式） 7．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中）为了丰富学校生活，展示学生个性，学校开展了一系列丰富多彩的社团活动。假如你是Amy，在看到通知后，想申请加入其中一个社团。请按照通知要求写一封申请信。 NoticeWe have many new clubs this year, such as the Reading Club, the Travelling club, the DIY Club and the Animal-protecting Club. We need some new members of each club. We hope you can join us. If you want to join one of these clubs, please write an application letter (申请信) according to the table below. Remember to send your letter to your teacher before this Friday. Mr. Li Oct. 26, 2023 PS: 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给的要点，并适当拓展。 2. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 表达中请勿提及真实姓名和校名。 Dear Mr. Li, I would like to join ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Amy 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Li     I would like to join the Travelling Club.     First, let me introduce myself. I am Amy, a Grade 8 student at Happy Middle School. I enjoy travelling very much. In my free time, I enjoy a fun day out.     Last month, I took a trip to the World Park. I saw models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world there. It was an amazing day because I learnt a lot about different cultures. As an old saying goes, “Travelling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books!” I’d like to join the Travelling Club because it can help me learn more about the world around us.     If I can become a member of the Travelling Club, I will take an active part in different activities in the club.     I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Sally 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为申请信； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时、一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意在叙述自己过去的经历时，应用一般过去时。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。简单介绍自己并说明想加入哪个俱乐部； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。用自己的亲身经历说明为什么想加入这个俱乐部并说明自己可以为俱乐部做些什么； 第三步，书写结语。希望得到回复。 [亮点词汇] ①would like 想要…… ②take a trip  去旅行 ③all over the world 全世界 ④look forward to 期待 [高分句型] ①If I can become a member of the Travelling Club, I will take an active part in different activities in the club.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②It was an amazing day because I learnt a lot about different cultures.（because引导的原因状语从句） 8．（22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）假设你叫李明，是无锡一中(Wuxi No1. Middle School)的一名学生。你将代表你校赴北京参加“校园生活风采”会议并发言，此次会议的主题是make school life colourful。你草拟了发言，请根据下表写一篇英文发言稿。 介绍自己 Name,age,Looks, personality… 学校丰富多彩生活介绍 Activities… 对现在学校的评价及原因 Feelings … 对理想学校的展望 Ideal school … 注意事项: 1. 发言稿须根据表格内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 表格中包括部分非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 词数在 90 个左右，发言稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总数。 4. 发言稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 5. 发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Hi ,everyone! I am Li Ming from Wuxi No1. Middle School. I am 14 years old and I am in Grade 8. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can have a good time in my ideal school. Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Hi ,everyone! I am Li Ming from Wuxi No1. Middle School. I am 14 years old and I am in Grade 8. Our school life is very colorful. There are many kinds of activities from 4:00 to 5:00 every afternoon. We can play basketball, football and other sports games on Monday and Wednesday. On Tuesday, some students can go to see English movies and some can listen to the broadcast programs. On Thursday, we also have interesting groups, such as drawing ,singing,dancing and making things. We have an English corner on Friday. And we are interested in all the activities. What pleasant weekdays we have! My school is really great. If we can have a music festival, it will be my ideal school. I hope I can have a good time in my ideal school. Thanks for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示内容适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校丰富多彩的生活； 第二步，写出对现在学校的评价及原因； 第三步，对理想学校的展望。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ② be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①There are many kinds of activities from 4:00 to 5:00 every afternoon.（使用there be 句型） ②What pleasant weekdays we have!（What引导的感叹句） ③If we can have a music festival, it will be my ideal school.（if引导的条件状语从句） 9．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中）假设你是李明，你的英国笔友John想了解你的好友Amy的情况和你的校园生活。请根据邮件内容用英语回复。 Dear Li Ming, How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you are in Year 8 and you have a good friend called Amy. Could you tell me more about Amy? What is she like? What about your school life? I want to know about your favourite subject, homework, after-school activities... I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, John 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数 80 左右，文章开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear John, How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my goodfriend Amy and my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write back to me as soon as possible. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear John, How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my good friend Amy and my school life. Amy is tall and slim. She has big eyes and short hair. She is kind and helpful. She often gives the seat on the bus to someone in need. I like English best, because English is interesting and useful. I don’t have much homework, and it only takes me about an hour to finish it every day. We have lots of clubs and after-school activities. I often play table tennis with my friends after school. It is good for our health. Our school life is very interesting and colourful. Please write back to me as soon as possible. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】 [ 总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：要仔细阅读邮件内容，对邮件中的问题逐一回复，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤 ] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出重点要介绍的内容； 第二步，根据邮件的内容，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己及好友Amy的情况和校园生活； 第三步，书写结语，表达“期待收到来信”的愿望。 [亮点词汇 ] ①on the bus在公共汽车上 ②in need在困难中 ③lots of许多、大量 ④be good for对……有好处 ⑤as soon as possible尽快 [高分句型 ] ①I like English best, because English is interesting and useful. 我最喜欢英语，因为英语很有趣也很有用。（because引导原因状语从句） ②I often play table tennis with my friends after school．放学后我经常和我的朋友们打乒乓球。（play with和……一起玩） 10．（22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）假如你是学生会宣传部部长李华，你校一年一度的俱乐部招新活动即将开始。请你参考以下内容，写一篇英文发言稿，向同学们介绍各个俱乐部的情况，并号召同学们积极加入。 Club name Activities Time English Club watching English movies; listening to English songs Every Friday Basketball Club basketball practice; watching basketball games Every Monday Reading Club reading different kinds of books; sharing ideas with each other Every Saturday 要求： 1.内容充实，包含所有要点，可适当拓展； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数：90词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! There are some amazing clubs in our school. Let me tell you about them. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can choose your favourite clubs and join them. Thank you! 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! There are some amazing clubs in our school. Let me tell you about them. The English Club can help make your English better through activities like watching English movies and listening to English songs. You can have fun there every Friday after school. If you take a strong interest in basketball, why not join the Basketball Club? You can practise playing basketball and watch basketball games with club members on Mondays. If you enjoy yourself reading books in your free time, you can go to the Reading Club. Every Saturday, you can read different kinds of books and share your ideas with others. What great clubs they are! I hope you can choose your favourite clubs and join them. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的要点信息，向同学们介绍哥哥俱乐部的情况，号召同学们加入。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校的俱乐部、俱乐部的活动内容及活动时间； 第二步，号召大家加入自己喜欢的俱乐部。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to 听 ②have fun 玩得愉快 ③practise doing sth. 练习做某事 [高分句型] ①If you take a strong interest in basketball, why not join the Basketball Club?（if引导条件状语从句，why not do sth.是用来提建议的常见句型） ②What great clubs they are!（感叹句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$