Module 12 Unit 3 Language in use（内文）-【教与学·学导练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件PPT（外研版）

英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 Module 12 Help Unit 3 Language in use 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 目 录 CONTENTS 01 语法聚焦 02 课堂小测 03 课后作业 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 语法聚焦 祈使句和情态动词must, can, could表示推测 一、祈使句 1. 祈使句简介 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 Open your book, please. 请把你们的书本打开。 Let's have a break. 让我们休息一下。 Let me have a look at your new bike. 让我看看你的新自行车。 Be careful when driving. 小心驾驶。 No swimming! 禁止游泳！ 2. 祈使句的否定形式 （1）一般祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don't。如： Don't ask me about that. 不要问我那件事。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 （2）Let型的祈使句变否定句时，可在句首加don't，也可在动词原形前加not。如： Don't let the children know the reason.=Let the children not know the reason. 不要让孩子们知道原因。 二、情态动词must, can, could表示推测的用法 1. must表示推测时，意为“一定；肯定”，表示非常有把握的推测，通常只用于肯定句。如： You must be hungry after a long walk.走了很长一段路之后，你一定饿了。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 2. can / could表示推测时，意为“可能”，用于表示现在或将来的推测；can的否定形式为can't，意为“一定不；不可能”，可能性几乎为零。如： Can / Could he still be alive after such a long time？ 过了这么长的时间，他还可能活着吗？ You have just had lunch. You can't be hungry now.你刚吃了午饭，现在不可能饿了。 【注意】表示推测的“可能性”：must>can>could>may> might>may not>can't 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 一、单项填空 ( )1. ________ swim on your way home. It's really dangerous. (2023湖南湘西) A. Shouldn't B. Don't C. Doesn't ( )2. —Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain. —We will, Mr Li. (2023黑龙江绥化) A. To stay B. Stay C. Staying 专练 B B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )3. ________ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep. (2023吉林长春改编) A. Spend B. Spending C. To spend ( )4. —Does the sports watch belong to Mary? —It ________ be hers. She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class.（2023湖北襄阳改编） A. could B. must C. might A B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )5. —Is that Jim running on the playground? —It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time.（2023山东青岛改编） A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 二、用must，can, could或may的适当形式填空 6. ________________ he be alive without water for three days? 7. This book _________ be Jim's because his name is on it. 8. I heard you laughing in the meeting room. You _________ be very happy. 9. Andy _________ come to our reading club, but she hasn't decided yet. 10. The badminton bats ____________ be Jane's. She doesn't like playing badminton at all. Can / Could must must may can't 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 课堂小测 一、根据句意及所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空 1. I can't i__________ how to live without air or water. 2. When I have t__________ learning English, I ask my teacher for help. 3. Don't eat too much sugar. It's h__________ to your teeth. 4. The boy in the classroom ____________(can) be Daming because he went home just now. 5. Please keep c__________ of fires. It's dangerous. magine rouble armful can't lear 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 二、根据要求完成句子，每空一词 6.He must be at home now.(改为否定句) He_________ ______ at home now. 7.You must be careful with your handwriting.(改为祈使句) ______ ____________ _________ your handwriting. 8.Talk and read loudly in class. (改为否定句) _________ ______ ______ ______ loudly in class. can't be Be careful with Don't talk or read 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 9.Don't tell him the news.(改为肯定句) ______ _________ the news. 10.Let Tom have a look at the book.(改为否定句) _______ Tom ______ _________ a look at the book. Tell him Let not have 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 三、小语篇专练(短文填空) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 You should be careful when you are alone at home. Listen to the following solutions to protect yourself. __11__ the door locked when you are alone at home. Keep a list of phone numbers to call for __12__ such as 110 or a neighbour's number. help care how what through keep brave so Keep help 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 Be __13__ with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know __14__ to use them, ask your parents. Look __15__ the keyhole(锁眼) when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask “Who's that?” with the door locked and say “Come back later.” Say “Mum's having a shower.” or “Dad's having dinner.” 11. ___________________ 12. ___________________ 13. ___________________ 14. ___________________ 15. ___________________ Keep help careful how through careful how through 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 课后作业 此部分习题详见独立装订的《分层作业本》。请同学们完成Module 12 Unit 3的练习题。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 THANKS! 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 $$