内容正文:
英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
Module 9 Population
模块读写训练
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
目 录
CONTENTS
01
写作欣赏
02
读写综合
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
写作赏析
【写作主题】本模块的话题是“人口”,要求学生学会运用本模块所学知识及语法(冠词和数词)写一篇关于人口增长及其带来的问题的文章。
【范文赏析】
China is one of the largest countries in population in the world. It has a population of more than 1.4 billion. (人口现状) Because of the large population, there is less living space for each family. And it's difficult for lots of people
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
to find jobs. The large population also causes many other problems for the whole nation. For example, we are short of energy and water. Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much heavier. The large population has become a serious problem. (人口增长带来的问题)
In order to meet the needs of the large population, I think the government should take action to offer better public services. (提出建议)
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
体裁:____________ 人称:________________
时态:____________________
佳词佳句积累:
1. 有……人口 _______________________________
2. 超过 _________________ 3. 由于 __________________
4. 例如 _________________ 5. 缺乏 __________________
6. 满足……的需求 ___________________________
7. 采取行动 __________________
8. 公众服务 _______________________
说明文
第三人称
一般现在时
have a population of …
more than
because of
for example
be short of
meet the needs of …
take action
public services
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
9. 由于人口众多,每个家庭的居住空间更少了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. 大多数城市比以前更拥挤,交通也比以前更拥堵。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because of the large population, there is less living space for each family.
Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much heavier.
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
写作提升:使用所给短语及参考其在范文中的句子,根据中文提示,翻译句子。
1. 现在,世界上仍然有许多人缺乏食物。(be short of) ______________________________________________________________
2. 政府正在采取措施阻止空气污染。(take action)
______________________________________________________________
Now, many people are still short of food around the world.
The government is taking action to stop the air pollution.
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。
Dear Jimmy,
Well, as you probably already know, I'm worried about our town's growing population and what it is doing to the environment. Well, I decided to do something about it. I joined the Go-Green Club at school last month, and it's a lot of fun! We help to clean the school, and we also help the neighbourhood to recycle (回收利用) things.
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
We're going to have a fundraiser (募捐活动) next Saturday in the school dining hall. It's going to start at 9:00 am. Would you like to come? We're going to give the money to the town's recycling centre.
At the fundraiser, we're also going to have a recycling competition, so please bring your old books and old clothes. The winner—the person who brings the most things will get a T-shirt. People who come can also see a show—Don't Trash It! Reuse It! The actors are all from our club, and I'm one of the actors. Tickets are $5 each. And we are also going to share a lot of delicious green food, so don't eat breakfast!
Please tell your family and friends about the fundraiser. We want to call on more people to join us.
Hope to see you there!
Yours,
Kim
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
1. What did Kim join last month?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Where are they going to have a fundraiser next Saturday?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Kim / He joined the Go-Green Club at school last month. / The Go-Green Club.
They are going to have a fundraiser in the school dining hall next Saturday. / In the school dining hall.
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
3. When is the fundraiser going to start?
______________________________________________________________4. What will people get if they win the recycling competition?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. (创新考法·一般疑问句)Will Kim perform(表演) at the show?
______________________________________________________________
The fundraiser/ It is going to start at 9:00 am. / At 9:00 am.
People / They will get a T-shirt if they win the recycling competition. / A T-shirt.
Yes, he will.
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
B. 书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom给你发来电子邮件,询问你所在的城市的情况。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封邮件回复他。
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
【巧列提纲】(以下 部分仅供参考,希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
【实战演练】
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I live in a city. It develops quickly these years. It becomes bigger and busier. And more and more people work here. But these changes bring some problems too. First, there's too much air pollution because of too much traffic. Second, because many people move to the city, it becomes very crowded. Besides, the city doesn't have enough schools or hospitals.
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe as long as we try our best, everything will be better and better.
Yours,
Li Hua
I think the government should make rules to stop pollution. It should also offer better public services to meet the needs of the increasing population.
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
【语言点拨】(以下短语及句子仅供参考,旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达)
1. 城市存在的问题:
heavy traffic 交通拥堵
the increasing population日益增长的人口
more and more crowded越来越拥挤
be harmful to 对……有害
the air / water / noise pollution 空气 / 水 / 噪音污染
With the development of the city, many problems appear. 随着城市的发展,出现了许多问题。
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
2. 解决方法:
close down (永久)关闭,关停
deal with 处理;解决
protect the environment 保护环境
make laws 制定法律
reduce pollution 减少污染
build a green city建设绿色城市
offer better public services 提供更好的公共服务
We should do our best to … 我们应该尽最大努力去……
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
【写作评价】(评分原则与方法可参考本书最后一页)
分 项 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内
容
分 城市发生的变化(1分)
这些变化带来的问题(3分)
解决这些问题的方法(2分)
语言分(9分)
总分(15分)
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
THANKS!
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版
返回目录
$$