Module 3 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully（内文）-【教与学·学导练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件PPT（外研版）

英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 目 录 CONTENTS 01 课前预习 02 语篇理解 03 名师点拨 04 课堂小测 05 课后作业 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 核心单词 1. __________ v. 打败；战胜 2. __________ adj. 粗心的；疏忽的 3. __________ prep. (在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物) 4. __________ v. (体育)训练，操练 5. __________ n. 练习 6. __________ adj. 通常的；平常的 7. __________ adv.更好地 adj.更好的 8. __________ adj. 开心的；满足的 9. __________ v. 传递；传送 10. __________ n. 可能性；机会 11. __________ adv. 响亮地；大声地 课前预习 beat careless against train practice usual better pleased pass chance loudly 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 常考短语 1. ______________________________ 用欢呼声激励；为……加油 2. ______________________________ 球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部 3. ______________________________ 与……竞争 / 对阵 4. ______________________________ 不是……而是…… 5. ______________________________ 在校队 6. ______________________________ 以便；为了 7. ______________________________ 热身；做准备活动 续表 cheer … on fan club play against not … but … in the school team so that warm up 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 常考短语 8. ______________________________ 迟到；来晚 9. ______________________________ 输给某人 10. ______________________________ 在决赛中 11. ______________________________ 有……可能，有……希望 12. ______________________________ 有信心做某事 13. ______________________________ 对……感到满意 续表 be late for lose to sb. in the final match have a chance of feel confident to do sth. be pleased with 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 典型句子 1. 我们下周将要和另一个学校比赛。 We are going to _________________ another school next week. 2. 我们都尽可能早到，以便我们有时间热身。 We all arrive ________________________ so that we have time _________________. 3. 放学后的训练不能迟到，这很重要。 It is important ____________ late for ___________________________. 续表 play against as early as we can to warm up not to be after-school practice 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 典型句子 4. 这意味着我们有更大的获胜机会。 That __________ we have ______________________ winning. 5. 多可惜呀！ What _________! 6.他们（球迷）大声地为我们欢呼加油，我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。 They _________ us _____ loudly and we feel ______________________ win the game. 续表 means a better chance of a pity cheer on more confident to 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 语篇理解 一、仔细阅读课本P20的短文内容，选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( )1. What is Daming going to do tomorrow? A. He is going for lessons. B. He is going to play football. C. He is going to play basketball. D. He is going to watch a football match. B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )2. How does their coach feel about them? A. He is sad because they lost the match. B. He is confident because they are hard-working. C. He is pleased because they are playing better. D. He is happy because they arrive at school early. C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Daming is in the national team. B. It's more difficult to practise in summer because it is hot. C. They lost to the other team in the first match. D. They may have more fans if they play well. D 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 二、仔细阅读课本P20的短文内容，回答下列问题 1.What are Daming and his teammates going to do next week? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Why are they training harder than usual? ______________________________________________________________ Daming and his teammates / They are going to play against another school next week. Because the other team beat them last year. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 3.Which season is it more difficult to practise football, in winter or in summer? ______________________________________________________________ 4.How do they feel when the fans cheer them on loudly? ______________________________________________________________ It is more difficult to practise football in winter. / In winter. They feel more confident (to win the game). 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 三、根据课本P20的短文内容，完成思维导图 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 against 作介词，意为“（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）”，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如： We're playing against Class 1 next week.下周我们要和一班比赛。 against的用法 1 名师点拨 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 【拓展】against还可意为“反对”，其反义词为for（赞成）。如： The general idea of the meeting was against the decision.会议上普遍的意见是反对这个决定。 I'm all for people having fun. 我完全赞成人们尽情享乐。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 1. 你们是同意还是反对我的计划？ Are you _______ or __________ my plan? 2. 今晚德国将与巴西在决赛中对战。 Germany _______ _______ __________ Brazil in the final match tonight. 专练 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 for against will play against 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 so that与so … that的区别 2 比较项 含义及用法 举 例 so that 意为“以便；为了”，可与in order that互换，引导目的状语从句，从句中常使用can, should, must等情态动词 He stood up so that he could see the blackboard clearly. 他站起来，以便能清楚地看到黑板。 so … that 意为“如此……以至于”，so后面接形容词或副词的原级，that后面一般用否定概念，可与too … to互换 He is so young that he can't go to school.他年纪太小，以至于不能去上学。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 1. 李明写得太慢，以至于他做不完作业。 Li Ming wrote _____ __________ ________ he couldn't finish his homework. 2. 为了赢得篮球比赛，学生们每天都练习。 The students practise every day _____ _______ they can win the basketball match. 专练 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 so slowly that so that 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 beat与win的区别 3 比较项 含义及用法 举 例 beat 意为“打败；战胜”，后接表示队伍或人的代词或名词作宾语 He beat me at running. 他跑步赢了我。 win 意为“赢；获胜”，后接表示比赛、奖项、战斗等的名词或代词作宾语，也可不接宾语 Our class won the basketball match at last. 我们班最终赢了这场篮球比赛。 All his teammates think that they should pull together to win. 他所有的队友都认为他们应该齐心协力赢得胜利。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )1. They __________ the match and got a basketball as a prize. A. beat B. watched C. won D. lost 2. 他打败了他的同学们并取得了第一名。(根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词) He ________ his classmates and _______ the first prize. 专练 C beat won 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 “It is+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.”的用法 4 “It is+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.”意为“（某人）做某事是……的”，其中，真正的主语为动词不定式to do sth.，为了避免句子头重脚轻，句首用it作形式主语替代。如： It gets dark earlier, so it is important to be early for after-school practice. 天黑得要更早些，因此课后训练早点到很重要。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )1. ____________ is important for us to do morning exercises every day. A. That B. It C. This ( )2. We all found it is interesting ____________ the game. A. play B. to play C. playing 专练 B B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 pass的用法 5 1. 作动词，意为“传递；传送”，常见短语为：pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物传递给某人。如： She passed the headmaster a cup of tea.=She passed a cup of tea to the headmaster. 她递给校长一杯茶。 2. 作动词，意为“经过；通过”，可与go past互换。如： I passed the sports centre on my way to work.=I went past the sports centre on my way to work. 我上班的路上经过了体育中心。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 3. 作动词，意为“及格；通过 (考试或检查)”，其反义词为fail(不及格)。如： He passed the German test, but failed the English test.他德语考试及格了,但英语考试没及格。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )1. The bridge is wide enough for cars to ____________. A. walk B. wait C. work D. pass 2. Pass me that book.(改为同义句) _______ that book ______ me. 专练 D Pass to 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 chance的用法 6 chance作名词，意为“可能性；机会”，常见短语为：have a chance of doing sth.=have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事；give sb.a chance给某人一个机会。如： She has only a slim chance of passing the exam. 她通过考试的希望很渺茫。 I never have a chance to relax these days. 我近来一直没有机会好好放松一下。 Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 ( )1. We are so lucky to have a chance ________ more about science. A. to learn B. learn C. learning 2. If you have a chance to join the English Speaking Club, you will speak English well.(改为同义句) If you _________ _____ __________ _____ __________ the English Speaking Club, you will speak English well. 专练 A have a chance of joining 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 课堂小测 一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，有两词为多余项 1. Amy feels ____________ to do the new job well. 2. The teacher came into our classroom with a smile as _________. 3. If we want to be good at something, we need plenty of ___________. 4. Look! Gina is _______ the ball to Jenny.I'm sure they'll win. 5. Now Chinese teenagers have plenty of __________ to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities. confident pass practise usual loudly chance careless confident usual practice passing chances 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 6.老师脸上的微笑表明他很满足。 The smile on the teacher's face shows that he ___ _________. 7.拿近一些，以便我看得更清楚。 Bring it nearer ____ _______ I may see it better. 8.学习一门外语对我们而言是很重要的。 _____ important for us _____ __________ a foreign language. is pleased so that It's to learn 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 9.跑步前先热身，这样才能跑得更快。 ________ _____ before running so that you can run _________ __________. 10.他们很开心,因为他们有机会见到大熊猫。 They are very happy because they ________ _____ _________ _____ see the pandas. Warm up more quickly have a chance to 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 三、小语篇专练(完形填空) There was a football game on our school football field last week. We __11__ a team from a country school. They didn't come until the last minute. They didn't have time to __12__. And they looked worse than we thought. Their clothes were very old. ( )11. A. worried about B. talked with C. played against D. paid for ( )12. A. get up B. turn up C. warm up D. stand up C C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 We were sure we could __13__ them because we were always the best. However, it's __14__ to find that they did much better than us after the game began. They tried their best and they always played as a team. But we didn't. Finally, we __15__ the game. We all felt sad. ( )13. A. win B. teach C. train D. beat ( )14. A. surprising B. relaxing C. boring D. exciting ( )15. A. missed B. lost C. minded D. passed D A B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 课后作业 此部分习题详见独立装订的《分层作业本》。请同学们完成Module 3 Unit 2的练习题。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 THANKS! 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 返回目录 $$