Unit 4 History and Traditions 基础知识梳理学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

2024-09-16
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必修二Unit4 基础知识梳理学案 1.with复合结构 with复合结构在句中作状语,其结构为: (1)with+宾语+介词短语/形容词/副词; (2)with+宾语+doing (表示主动或进行); (3)with+宾语+done (表示被动或完成); (4)with+宾语+to do (表示将来的动作)。 完成句子 ①他完成了所有的准备工作,高兴地跳了起来,眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。                  ,he jumped with joy, his eyes glittering with excitement. ②Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms and tears of shame and embarrassment welled up in his eyes. →Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms,                    . 2.approach n.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近 (1)an approach to (doing) sth  (做)某事的方法/途径 at the approach of  在快到……的时候 (2)be approaching  正在/将要接近 with ...approaching  在……快到的时候 approach sth/sb  接近某物/某人 【联想】 “(做)……的方法”的其他表达: ①the method of (doing) sth ②the way to do/of (doing) sth ③the means of (doing) sth 单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)As David      (approach) the finish line, all the runners cheered him on. ②The person I respect most is my headteacher, who always offers us different approaches to       (handle) our difficulties. ③       (approach) the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. 完成句子 ④简颤抖着站起来,向丈夫走去,扑进他的怀里,在他的肩膀上哭个不停。 Jane got to her feet shakily,               and threw herself into his arms, sobbing uncontrollably on his shoulders. 3.as well as 同(一样也);和;还 (1)as well as意为“既……又……”,可连接两个平行结构,连接并列主语时谓语动词与前面的主语一致。 (2)as well意为“也;又;还”,位于句末。 (3)may/might (just) as well do sth 最好还是做某事;不妨做某事 单句语法填空 ①As well as       (have) difficulty adapting herself to the new school life, she found the culture difference was another challenge for her. ②Our headteacher as well as five student representatives       (invite) to deliver a speech at yesterday’s coming-of-age ceremony. 完成句子 ③她泪如泉涌,心也要碎了。 Tears welled up in her eyes, and                   . 4.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;使困惑 (1)a puzzle to sb   一件让某人感到困惑的事情 (2)puzzle about/over  冥思苦想;苦苦思索 (3)puzzling adj.  令人迷惑的 puzzled adj.  迷惑不解的;困惑的 单句语法填空 ①To be honest, I sometimes feel         (puzzle) about my future career. ②She lost heart since she failed the exam,because her future was       (puzzle). 完成句子 ③他站在窗边,脸上有种迷惑的表情。(读后续写之神态描写) He stood beside the window,                . 注意:access前通常不加冠词,且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。 5.case n.盒;箱;情况;案件 in case  假使;以防万一 in case of  假如发生;万一发生 in any case  无论如何 in no case  决不 in this/that case  假使这样/那样的话 as is often the case  这是常有的事 单句语法填空 ①My dog suddenly          me, charged at the door and began to bark fiercely. ②In my opinion, marriage based on money is likely to         . 完成句子 ③听到这个消息,他崩溃了,眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。(读后续写之神态描写) He              , tears pouring down his cheeks. 6.belong to属于;是……的成员;是……的组成部分 a sense of belonging 归属感 belongings n.   动产;财物 单句语法填空 ①Paper-cutting has a history of over 1,500 years, which       (belong) to traditional art in China. ②Having sold most of his       (belong), he almost had nothing left in the house. 完成句子 ③正是因为我慷慨善良的同学们,我才有了归属感。 It is because of my generous and kind-hearted classmates               . 7.eager adj.热切的;渴望的 (1)be eager to do sth    渴望做某事 be eager for sth  渴望得到某物 (2)eagerly adv.  热切地;急切地 (3)eagerness n.  热切;渴望 with eagerness  热切地;急切地 单句语法填空 ①(2022·3月天津卷)With time going by,more students as well as teachers are eager     (join) our Spoken English Club. ②When asked whether he wanted a gift for his birthday, the boy couldn’t hide his      (eager). 完成句子 ③我知道你渴望学习做一道中国菜,我写信给你推荐一道。 (推荐信)                               , I’m writing to recommend one to you. 8.句型公式:if条件状语从句的省略形式 So what is the difference between them, if any? 如果有的话,那么它们之间的区别是什么呢? if ever   如果有过/发生过的话 if so  如果是这样的话 if not  如果不是这样的话 if necessary  如果有必要的话 if possible  如果有可能的话 完成句子 ①如果是这样的话,我真诚地邀请你和我的家人一起庆祝中秋节;如果不行的话,我会向你推荐一些附近的迷人景点。       ,I sincerely invite you to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family.      ,I will recommend some nearby fascinating scenic spots to you. ②如果有必要,我校将为学生提供语言培训课程。         , our school will provide the students with the language training courses. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4 History and Traditions 基础知识梳理学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
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Unit 4 History and Traditions 基础知识梳理学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
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